Unit 4 单元练习-湖北省武汉市2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

第四单元学业质量评价 第 I卷(选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟 的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 ( )1.A.She is at home now. B.She is a nurse. C.She is very well. ( )2.A.My parents. B.Next week. C.By bike. ( )3.A.He liked dogs. B.He did cleaning. C.He was active. ( )4.A.She liked to read. B.She was shy. C.Because it's fast. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )5.Where are the two speakers probably? A.In a store. B.At school. C.In a hospital. ( )6.Why didn't the man attend the party? A.Because Jane didn't invite him. B.Because he went to the airport. C.Because he waited for his roommate. ( )7.What does Tony suggest doing first? A.Going downtown. B.Getting the tickets. C.Having dinner. ( )8.When does Helen finish doing her homework? A.At around 10:00. B.At 11:00. C.At about 11:30. ( )9.Where's Jenny from? A.Canada. B.Australia. C.Japan. ( )10.How are the speakers going to the hotel? A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. ( )11.What will the man do tomorrow afternoon? ( )12.What does the man mean? A.He will wait for the woman. B.He will turn off the lights. C.He will leave earlier than the woman. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独 白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 ( )13.What kind of movies does Mary like? A.Action movies. B.Comedies. C.Scary movies. ( )14.What might Peter and Mary do tonight? A.Go shopping. B.Go to a movie. C.Stay at home. ( )15.What do we know about Peter and Mary? A.Peter is interested in action movies. B.Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight. C.They often eat out near their home. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 ( )16.What did Tina use to be like? A.Shy. B.Patient. C.Outgoing. ( )17.What does Tina do now? A.A zookeeper. B.A teacher. C.A reporter. ( )18.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Tony used to be shy. B.Tina hasn't seen Tony for two years. C.Tony used to be afraid of monkeys. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 ( )19.Who is going to buy a car? A.Alice. B.John. C.Rick. ( )20.How much does John want for his car? A.500 dollars. B.1,000 dollars. C.1,500 dollars. ( )21.Why does Rick want a second-hand car? A.Because he doesn’t have enough money. B.Because it's easier to drive a second-hand one. C.Because his friend told him to buy a second-hand one. ( )22.What can we learn from the conversation? A.John bought his car last year. B.Rick has trouble buying a second-hand car. C.Alice will lend some money to Rick. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 ( )23.Who taught the speaker to play football? A.His parents. B.His elder cousin. C.His elder brother. ( )24.How did the speaker feel before the result came out? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Relaxed. ( )25.What can we know from the monologue? A.The test was held on Sunday afternoon. B.33 students will be chosen to take part in the match. C.The speaker had a big meal to celebrate his success. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 ( )26.—Well done! You didn't make a single mistake.—________. A.Good luck B.Thanks C.Never mind D.My pleasure ( )27.—How do you get to school every day? —I ride a bike to school, but now I walking to school. A.used to;used to B.used to;get used to C.get used to;used to D.am used to;get used to ( )28.—Confucius was a great.Chinese educator. —His thoughts and ideas have had a deep both at home and abroad. A.attention B.business C.form D.influence ( )29.—What's the advantage of this kind of smart watch? —Parents can know the position of their children with it. A.normally B.luckily C.politely D.exactly ( )30.—How can I prepare for a job interview,Dad? —People are usually to give a self-introduction at first. A.realized B.required C.reviewed D.repeated ( )31.—You should have spoken out your feelings just now! —I tried to be brave,but my courage finally me. A.developed B.dropped C.fell D.failed ( )32.—More and more people come to visit the Yellow Crane Tower. —That's true.It has become the of Wuhan. A.pride B.request C.product D.address ( )33.—I wonder how Tom has grown to be a sunny boy. —It's clear that love is never from his childhood. A.different B.free C.absent D.safe ( )34.—What was Sophie interested in when she was young? —She art at school. A.set up B.put up C.took up D.looked up ( )35.My favorite saying is“Each bowl of rice who knows?Is the fruit of hard work.”It shows____ . A.what is the fruit of hard work B.why we should save food C.how hard is it for farmers to get rice D.how many bowls of rice the writer will eat 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The summer I turned 12,I wished to grow up more quickly. Summer camp was coming, and I was so worried about my 36 that I'd gotten into a big argument with my mom. “But I'll __ 37 it!”I cried.I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than“the short girl”. “You won't know anything until you get there,”calmed my mom.And I had to 38___. On Monday,my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank when I saw the wall.I was the 39 one to try to climb that huge wall.It might have been ten floors high,and I knew that I had no 40 to succeed.But I had to, after the other campers finished. I asked for a“short person's pass”,smiling 41 and walking around the wall. “You know, Amy, what the mind can believe, the heart can 42 ," encouraged Maggie. “I'd really like you to do your best to 43 the wall.” I pretended to hurt my knee 44 I could avoid it. "How's the knee? Does it hurt a lot?"Maggie asked.She was so kind, which made me feel 45__ because I didn't like to lie. Maggie was really 46 , showing me how she climbed the wall again and again.And some campers were there cheering for me. I didn't want to 47 anymore.I didn't want to 48 again.I could see how much everyone believed in me,and I wanted to show them how much I valued(珍视)their 49 , so I kept trying. And then something 50 happened—I made it!"What the mind can believe,the heart can achieve,”Maggie reminded me.And this time I knew it was true. ( )36.A.hair B.build C.height D.weight ( )37.A.accept B.beat C.hate D.make ( )38.A.agree B.explain C.refuse D.request ( )39.A.first B.last C.only D.right ( )40.A.risk B.chance C.time D.pressure ( )41.A.happily B.proudly C.warmly D.weakly ( )42.A.achieve B.receive C.require D.solve ( )43 .A.build up B.pull down C.get over D.knock at ( )44.A.so B.or C.unless D.but ( )45.A.angry B.bored C.lonely D.bad ( )46.A.patient B.silent C.brave D.wise ( )47.A.try B.lie C.practice D.compete ( )48.A.stand up B.give up C.look up D.end up ( )49.A.dream B.decision C.encouragement D.success ( )50.A.funny B.creative C.popular D.amazing 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。 A A Nearsightedness-Free Primary School Wantang Primary School in Yunnan Province had an eye examination on September 1st.None of the tested 536 students is nearsighted(近视的). Students at the school follow a healthy schedule with three hours of outdoor games every day and a good diet.They are not allowed to take smartphones to school and they get at least 10.5 hours of sleep every day. ________________________ Ma Jiajun,now 19,has set a new Guinness World Record for“the most consecutive jump rope triples(连续三摇跳绳)”with 701 times.He started jumping rope at 9 for fun. His coach found his talent and suggested that he should keep training.With hard training and persistence(坚持), he has achieved his dream. A Teenage Boy in Action The mascot of garbage sorting(垃圾分类吉祥物)in Beijing was created by 12- year-old Zhang Zixia.His work was chosen from 648 designs(设计).At school, he set up a “green base(基地)”in each class to help recycling.He also went to communities with his classmates to spread waste-sorting knowledge and handed out 2,000 reusable bags. ( )51.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.YOUTH POWER. B.SCHOOL TIME. C.ENVIRONMENT. D.BIG EVENTS. ( )52.It's clear that in Wantang Primary School, _________. A.there are at most 536 students B.everyone gets 10.5 hours of sleep a week C.students play games for three hours a week D.students mustn't take mobile phones to school ( )53.The best heading for the second piece of news would be_______. A.A New World Record Set B.Keep on Jumping C.Jump for Honor and Dream D.A Teenage Boy's Dream ( )54.Ma Jiajun could set a new Guinness World Record mainly because . A.he was interested in jumping rope B.he worked hard and never gave up C.his coach found his talent D.he has taken up jumping rope since he was young ( )55.To protect the environment, Zhang Zixia . A.worked on green projects B.gave out 648 reusable bags C.sorted out waste in communities D.created a mascot of stopping waste B Valerie was very worried about her daddy.For some time now she had noticed he was losing hair!It seemed that every time she looked at him,he had less hair than before. One day, she asked him,"Daddy, every day, you have less hair.Why is that?” Her father smiled and said,"It's the hair thief.He visits me during the night when I’m asleep. One by one,he pulls(扯)out my hairs,as many as he likes.And there's no way to catch him!” Valerie wanted to help.That night,she stayed awake as long as she could. As soon as her dad started snoring(打呼噜), she tiptoed in with a flashlight, trying not to wake others up.She didn’t want the hair thief to hear her.When she arrived at her father's bedside, she shone the flashlight on his head and watched carefully. Suddenly, something moved!It was the hair thief.She let out a cry of scare and jumped back.Her dad woke up in shock and asked,“What was going on?” Valerie told him about the hair thief,“I nearly got him, Daddy!But it looked like he had escaped!” Her father turned the light on,and told her it was just the shadow(影子)of the curtains.They both laughed. Her mom also woke up and joined in the laughter.“Well,that's what happens when you tell silly stories,"she said to her husband. “There's no such thing as a hair thief,”Valerie's father then explained that men naturally lose hair.He hugged her and didn’t tell silly stories again! ( )56.Valerie was uneasy because . A.she went to bed late B.she missed her father C.her father lost his job D.her father lost his hair ( )57.What does the underlined word “tiptoed” probably mean in paragraph 4? A.Walked silently. B.Jumped high. C.Kicked hard. D.Slept quietly. ( )58.Which things did Valerie do by her father's bed? ①Shone a flashlight on her dad's head. ②Watched her dad’s head carefully. ③Spoke loudly. ④Found a thief. A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④ ( )59.How did Valerie's mother like the whole thing? A.Exciting. B.Funny. C.Worrying. D.Shocking. ( )60.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Scary Story B.The Hair Thief C.The Shadow of the Curtains D.The Shining Flashlight C Scientists who study happiness have told us that being kind to others can result in happiness. Acts as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can lift a person's feelings,for example. Everyday life is full of chances for such actions,yet people do not always make the most use of them. In studies,behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley and I tried to prove( 证明) a possible explanation: people who do kind acts underestimate(低估)how much the ones receiving kindness value their behavior. In the experiments,about 1,000 people were asked to do some actions to make someone else feel good.We asked both the person performing the kind act and the one receiving it to answer some questions.The performers were asked to report their own experiences and to guess how the receivers might feel.We wanted to understand how valuable people considered these acts to be,so both the performer and the receiver had to score how“big”the act seemed.In all cases,we compared the performer's expectations of the receiver's feeling with the receiver's actual experience. For one, both the performers and the receivers experienced more positive feelings.For another, the receivers felt much better than the performers expected.The receivers also scored these acts as “bigger”than the people performing them did. At first, we studied acts of the kindness done for familiar people,such as friends,classmates or family.But we found that the performers underestimated their positive influences on strangers as well. In one experiment,the performers gave away hot chocolate to strangers on a cold winter day in a public park.Again,the kind act brought more happiness than the performers expected. These findings suggest that what might seem small actions could matter a great deal to the person who we do them for.Considering these warm actions can improve our own feeling and brighten the day of another person,so why not choose kindness when we can? ( )61.The underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to . A.simple acts of kindness B.chances for being kind C.scientists who study happiness D.possible explanations for kind acts ( )62.In the experiments, the performers . A.reported their own experiences B.asked some questions C.experienced fewer positive feelings D.made comparisons ( )63.“ …gave away hot chocolate to strangers” is mentioned in paragraph 5 to . A.explain a rule B.present a fact C.prove a finding D.show a topic ( )64.The studies and experiments show that . A.kindness has positive influences B.receiving kindness is difficult C.performing kindness matters little D.only strangers need kindness ( )65.The passage is probably written to . A.introduce a successful study B.make more people enjoy kindness C.call on people to be receivers of kindness D.encourage people to show kindness to others 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 4 0 分 ) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) deal with/popular/inexpensive/work/conversation/build/leave Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world.This is especially true for old people.To 66. the problem,a Dutch supermarket planned to create a“chat checkout(聊天收银台)”. As the name suggests, a chat checkout allows customers to have a short 67._______ with the cashier.Actually,the idea isn't new to the local people.The company opened its first chat checkout back in 2019.“It did 68. ,”said the company manager.“And the best part is that it's 69.________ among people of all ages.” That's why the company decided to introduce the idea across the country.What's more,it will also 70. some space for“chat corners”.Customers can stop to talk with each other in these corners after shopping. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填 入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During this year's May Day holiday,Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province.They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 71. (early)bank of China. “The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 72._______(city)have made me want to learn more about the country's past,"Mohammed said.In recent years, tourism industries have developed 73. (rapid)and these relics have become new favorites of tourists. Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years,74. (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. 75. the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors. "My restaurant is always busy.During the peak season(旺季), the yard is 76. __________(crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner," said Wang,a businessman 77.________owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city. Geng, an expert from Shanxi University,said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development.The process can increase local economic(经济的) 78 . (grow).An expert also said,“At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 79. (make)this economic model better.” When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, 80._____ the local culture and history can also be known by more people. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 你校杂志特刊“青春飞扬”正在征集稿件，希望了解九年级学 生的学习和生活。假如你是李明，请根据以下提示问题，从你对九 年级学习和生活的感受、你的变化以及你对这些变化的看法等方 面用英文写一篇短文投稿。 1.How do you feel about your study and life in Grade 9? 2.Did you change in your appearance, personality or study?And how? 3.How do you feel about these changes? Something more about your changes. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100左右；开 头已给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Li Ming.I'd like to share something about my study and life in Grade 9 with you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第四单元学业质量评价 听力材料 第一节 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 Text 1 What’s your mother? Text 2 How do you usually go to school? Text 3 What did Mike use to be like? Text 4 Why did Lily use to drive home? 第二节 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 Text 5 M:May I help you,madam? W:I'm just looking,thanks. Text 6 W:I didn't see you at Jane's birthday party last night.Why? M:I had to see my roommate off at the airport.He will go abroad for further study. Text 7 W:Tony,there is an interesting new movie in town.We really must go and see it. M:OK,but let's have supper first.I'm really hungry. Text 8 M:How do you spend your weekends,Helen? W:Well,I get up at around ten and then I do my homework for an hour and a half Text 9 M:Are you from Australia,Miss Brown? W:No,but my friend Jenny is.I'm from Canada.I'll travel to New Zealand with her by way of Japan and Singapore. Text 10 W:How are we going back to the hotel,by taxi or by bus? M:Better take No.3 bus.It goes straight there. Text 11 W:Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow afternoon? M:Let me check.In the morning I will have a meeting at 9 a.m.,and then I will hang out with my friends.So it is certain that I can afford the time in the afternoon. Text 12 W:I have to leave a bit early this afternoon.Please don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave. M:OK.I won't 第三节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 Text 13 W:Hi,Peter.It's me,Mary. M:Oh,hello. W:I rang to see if you want to come to the cinema tonight. M:The cinema?Well,I don't really like going to the cinema. W:But it's a season of action movies. M:Oh,no!I can't stand them. W:Oh,I love films like that.Anyway,if you're not interested in movies,what about going shopping? M:Sounds great.I enjoy going shopping on a Saturday night. W:Well,where do you want to go? M:I don't mind.You choose. W:Let's go to Scott's Store near our home.The things there are on sale. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 Text 14 M:Hello,Tina!Do you remember me? W:You're Tony, aren't you? M:Yes,you're right. Long time no see. W:I haven't seen you for three years.You have changed a lot. M:Yes.You used to be very shy,but now you seem very outgoing. W:I am working as a teacher now.I need to be outgoing and patient with my students. M:A good job! W:What's your job now? M:I'm a zookeeper. W:A zookeeper?I remember you used to be afraid of monkeys and elephants.That's surprising! 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 Text 15 M:Hi,Alice. W:Hi,Rick!Why are you in such a hurry? M:I'm going to ask John about his car.He says he's going to sell it. W:How come?He has just had it since the year before last, hasn't he? M:Yes,but he has a lot of trouble with it recently. W:By the way,how much does he want for it? M:1,000 dollars.That's exactly what I need.I will buy it. W:But why not consider a new one? M:I'd like to,but I’m short of money. W:Don't worry.I'll lend you some money. M:That would be perfect.Many thanks.I'll buy a new one. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 Text 16 It has been my dream to play on the middle school football team.I began playing football when I was in Grade Three.My elder brother has taught me to play ever since.He is eight years older than me and good at football.He practices with me every Wednesday and always attends my games with my parents. Last month,the middle school football team said they would choose 23 students for this year's matches.My brother helped me prepare for the test.It was held last Saturday.I worked as hard as I could in the test.When I was waiting for team list, I felt nervous.On Sunday afternoon, I saw my name on the list.I was excited to be a member of the team.That evening,my family went out for a big meal to celebrate.They were proud of me. 参考答案 一、1-5 BCCCA 6—10 BCCBC 11-15 ABAAB 16—20 ABCCB 21-25 A CCBC 二、26—30 BBDDB 31—35 DACCB 31.fail 此处意为“使失望；无能为力”。答语意为“我试着 勇敢一点，但却鼓不起勇气。” 32.the pride of… 意为“……的骄傲”。 33.absent 意为“缺席”。句意：—我想知道汤姆是如何 成长为一个这么阳光的男孩的。—显然他的童年从 不缺爱。 三、36—40 CCA BB 41—45 DA CA D 46-50 ABBCD 四、51-55 BDCBA 56—60 DAABB 61—65 BACA D 五、66.deal with 67.conversation 68.work 69.popular 70.leave 六、71.earliest 72.cities 73.rapidly 74.has 75.During 76.crowded 77.who/that 78.growth 79.to make 80.but 七、One possible version: My name is Li Ming.I'd like to share something about my study and life in Grade 9 with you. My life in Grade 9now is great.I have changed a lot in the past two years.I used to be short and shy, but I am tall and outgoing now.I enjoy taking part in some activities instead of staying at home on weekends.What's more, I was not a hard-working boy before, but now I realize it's important to form a good learning habit and study for a better future.I also learn to share housework with my parents and always show respect to them.When I make mistakes, I correct them at once. In a word, I’m now changing into a better boy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $