山东省济南市莱芜区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

莱芜区2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试八年级 英语试题 本试题共12页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分100分，非选择题部分满分50分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．She often goes shopping. B．I rode a horse yesterday. C．They have been to Qingdao． 2．A．Do you like music? B．Did he join the club? C．Can she run fast? 3．A．Please keep the rules. B．Just be yourself. C．Let’s play together． 4．A．She won’t do that again. B．He doesn’t like coffee. C．We shouldn’t talk in class． 5．A．What’s the longest river? B．How was your holiday? C．How often do you exercise? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．How did Susan go to the Palace Museum? A．By bus. B．By air. C．By subway． 7．Where will they go this Sunday? A．The art museum. B．The history museum. C．The computer museum． 8．When did Steve get back from the trip? A．On May 13th. B．On June 20th. C．On June 23rd． 9．Why did Sam go to Hong Kong? A．Because the food was delicious． B．Because he liked shopping there． C．Because he liked the weather there． 10．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Traveling. B．Cooking. C．Reading. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Wang Li go? A．Beijing. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. 12．How long did Wang Li stay there? A．For 5 days. B．For a week. C．For a month. 13．How did Wang Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A．She was excited. B．She was hopeful. C．She was surprised. 14．What changes are mentioned（提到）? A．The streets are wider. B．The river is cleaner. C．There are more trees. 15．What did Wang Li do during her trip? A．visited her grandparents. B．Met her childhood friends. C．Went hiking. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How long has Peter worked for the factory? A．For about 10 years. B．For about 11 years. C．For about 12 years. 17．Why does Peter turn on his answer-phone while working in his workroom? A．Because he doesn’t want to talk to others while working. B．Because his parents tell him to do so. C．Because the factory doesn’t allow him to use it. 18．What can Peter do to relax himself in the factory? A．Take some exercise. B．Listen to music. C．Go to movies. 19．Where does Peter often eat his dinner on weekdays? A．At home. B．In the factory. C．In a hotel. 20．What is Peter like? A．Clever. B．Funny. C．Hard-working. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has been to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may be an amusement park, a gym （体育馆）, a beach or a museum. Most people believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. A survey of 1,200 middle school students was made and they were asked about the most meaningful trips to different places. They usually go to the gym to exercise and reduce （减轻） stress. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to read books for relaxation. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more about different fields. We can learn more about the survey from the following charts. Chart Ⅰ Which place is the most meaningful to visit for students? Chart Ⅱ Why do people think going to the museum is meaningful? 1. What are people going to different places for? A. Only for fun. B. For fun, exercise or knowledge. C. Only for reducing stress. D. For making new friends. 2. Which TWO places are the most popular? A. The library and the gym. B. The park and the beach. C. The gym and the museum. D. The library and the beach. 3. How many students choose to go to the library? A. 264. B. 336. C. 396. D. 458. 4. Why do most of the students choose to go to the museum? A. Because they can learn in a different way. B. Because they are able to learn more about different subjects. C. Because going to the museum can inspire them to think deeply. D. Because they can enjoy wonders of ancient times and modern society. 5. Where is the text probably from? A. A storybook. B. A visitor guide. C. A newspaper. D. A shopping list. B It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones’ family was getting ready. Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit. Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some soft toys from her collection. She also found some old books. Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell. Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits. Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes. Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s soft toys, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money. In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day. They’re already looking forward to the next time, for it’s not just about money but sharing happiness. 6. Who brought old books to the yard sale? A. Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad. 7. What is the purpose of paragraph 2 and 3? A. To describe the things each family member sold. B To explain why the yard sale was successful. C. To tell the time when the sale started. D. To introduce the Jones’ family members. 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It was the first time they had the yard sale. B. It was hard to sell their old things. C. Billy had difficulty selling his toys. D. The parents made $240. 9. Which of the following best describes the Jones’ yard sale? A. Crowded but slow. B. Busy and successful. C. Quiet and unpopular. D. Small but expensive. 10. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Do you like music? Have you ever enjoyed country music? Country music is very old and has a long history. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture (混合) of music from all of these places. In the west of America, cowboys (牛仔) had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night, because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away. A cowboy’s life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to keep awake at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friend. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs. In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments. They also added instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life clearly. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands all over the world now perform country music. 11. How does the writer begin the text? A. By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing facts. 12. What were the cowboys’ songs mainly about? A. Their cattle. B. Their country. C. Their everyday life. D. Their parents. 13. When did the people in the south of America sing and play country music? A. When they had parties. B. When they celebrated Christmas. C. When they took care of the cattle. D. When they visited their friends and families on holidays. 14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Country music is popular around the world. B. Country music not only comes from the US. C. Cowboys sang to make themselves quiet. D. Bottles can be musical instruments in the south of America. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. How country music formed. B. Where the country music came from. C. Why cowboys sang country music. D. Why the writer likes country music. D Now pollution problems are hot topics. We know many things have led to the problems. Factories make tons of plastic (塑料) bottles, plastic straws and metal cans. These things are difficult to clear up. They stay on the earth for over 100 years since they can’t be broken down easily. However, more and more people have realized this problem and chosen to go “green”. Both the customers and the companies are changing in some ways. On the one hand, customers hope that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions about the environment. Will this shower cream be bad for the environment? Can we reuse this box? A recent study showed that 40% of adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. On the other hand, companies now change the way they make and sell their products. Only by doing this can the companies make sure that they are “green” and friendly to the environment. A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry marks to show that the product is green. Some companies also make some ads which are good for the environment. The care for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies think how they do business. In a word, people will no longer accept the old attitude to “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” And more businesses and customers play a part in protecting the environment. 16. Why is it difficult to clear up plastic bottles and metal cans? A. They are too heavy. B. They cannot be broken down easily. C. Factories make too many of them. D. People don’t collect them. 17. What do many customers now consider before buying a product? A. Its price. B. Its popularity. C. Its size and color. D. Its environmental safety. 18. What does the study show about adults? A. Two fifths of adults think about the environment before buying. B. Most adults never use plastic products. C. All adults choose green products now. D. Half of them refuse to buy metal cans. 19. What does the word “green” mean in the text? A. The color green. B. Environmentally friendly. C. Fresh and healthy. D. Made of plants. 20. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show the advantages (优点) of green products. B. To tell the importance of environmental safety. C. To introduce the rise of green products. D. To explain the difficulties of environmental protection. 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Father’s Day is a great time to say “thank you” for all the hard work your father does. ___21___ But here is another great way: send your father your own thank-you card! ___22___ In Britain, thank-you cards are traditional. ___23___ You can send a thank-you card to your friend, just for being a good friend! If you know the person very well, you can even end the message with a kiss. When you grow up and begin to find a job, a thank-you card is also important. No matter whether you can get a job, writing a thank-you note by card or e-mail sometimes has magic power. ___24___ In a world full of smartphones and e-mails, sending a message is easy and fast. ___25___ It doesn’t matter how you say “thank you”, as long as you say it. Because these two special words remind the person you care. A. And they are not just for special days. B. But writing the words “thank you” in the message makes it more meaningful. C. It shows you’ve chosen the card carefully just for him. D. After all, friends are very important in our life. E. Maybe you usually give bright flowers or colorful gifts. F. So it’s necessary for us to have smart phones. G. It helps you stand out among other people. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Liu Yu. I hear you won the first place in the English competition. Congratulations! B: Yes, thank you. A: ___26___ B: Sure. The best way to learn English well is to practice. A: I guess you often have conversations with your friends in English, don’t you? B: Yes, I do. ___27___ A: How do you learn new words? B: I make word cards. ___28___ A: How do you improve your reading skills? B: I improve my reading skills by reading English stories, magazines and newspapers in my spare time. A: ___29___ B: I want to be an English teacher. You know, I like English and I like children. A: ___30___ B: Thanks. 26. A. Can you tell me how you learn English well? B. Will you go there with me? C Have you swept the floor? D. Could you please lend me your pen? 27. A. I can tell you an interesting story. B. It really improves my speaking skills. C. She really enjoyed herself. D. I didn’t realize it. 28. A. I can give him some books. B. Mr. Smith is my favourite teacher. C. I’ve learned a lot that way. D. I like maths best. 29. A. Where will you work in the future? B. Who will help you? C. When will it start? D. What do you want to be in the future? 30. A. We can meet in front of our school. B. I hope your dream can come true. C. I have finished my homework. D. Maybe it takes time. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad has told me many things about the Silk Road. I am very interested ___31___ it. ___32___ it is called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. It was 6,500 kilometers from Xi’an to Rome. And it played ___33___ important role in the development of the world. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and visited some famous ___34___ along the original road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. It was a very ___35___ city on the Silk Road. It connected three main ___36___, Lanzhou, Xining and Yinchuan and was also a capital in ancient times. It is now a modern city, but when we saw lots of very ___37___ stone monuments, we got a sense of history. People there were very proud of ___38___ city’s long history. The ___39___ stop was Jiayuguan on the edge of the desert. An important part of the Great Wall was built here. It was a ___40___ city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it is a city that many business people travel through. After that, we went on to Yumenguan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder ___41___ people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago. ___42___, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artwork. Many different cultures ___43___ it at that time. Now, it is a major place of interest in north-west China. This trip wasn’t just a scenic journey. It helped me ___44___ more about the history of the area. Make sure to come and see ___45___ you have time. 31. A. in B. on C. at D. for 32. A. Or B. Because C. But D. Although 33. A. a B. an C. the D. / 34. A. schools B. museums C. clubs D. places 35. A. strange B. interesting C. important D. noisy 36. A. villages B. rivers C. mountains D. cities 37. A. new B. old C. common D. unusual 38. A. their B. our C. his D. her 39 A. last B. first C. next D. best 40. A. busy B. quiet C. peaceful D. traditional 41. A. when B. how C. where D. why 42. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Finally 43. A. influenced B. broke C. taught D. owned 44. A. forget B. choose C. want D. understand 45. A. unless B. so C. if D. and 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Before I was in Grade Three I didn’t like to help others. I would get nervous and shy when someone asked me ___46___ help. Things changed ___47___ I was in Grade Four. It was a cloudy morning. I was walking to school when I met a tall man. Carrying a long thin walking-stick (拐杖) and wearing sunglasses, he stood at the crossing. I found this a little strange as it was early in the morning and yet he ___48___ (wear) sunglasses. But I crossed the road without thinking too much about it. Bikers, drivers, and walkers, we were all in a rush. When I reached the other side and walked along the road, suddenly I heard cars and buses sounding their horns (喇叭). I turned around and ___49___ (see) that the man was in the middle of the road. It seemed that he was too ___50___ (scare) to move. Just then, I knew that the man wasn’t able to see. Without thinking ___51___ (two), I quickly ran back and helped him ___52___ (safe) cross the road. The man turned his head to me and smiled, saying, “Thank you very much for your ___53___ (kind).” It made me ___54___ (feel) good to hear those words. In fact, I felt so good that I asked him where he was going and if he needed more help. He told me that he was going to the market not far from my school. I walked the thankful man to the market and then left for my school. From then on, I often tried to help people in need. And I ___55___ (help) out at the old people’s home in my neighbourhood for 3 years. Helping others really matters in my life. Being helpful makes me happy. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: ______? B: It’s over 1,500 meters high. 57. A: Hello, Jack. ______? B: Yes, I have. I read it last year. 58. A: What did they do last Sunday? B: ______. 59. A: Hi, Lucy. ______? B: For two years. My father bought it for me. 60. A: Alice, is your father at home? B: No.______. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站正在举行以“My special gift”为主题的英文征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括：1．礼物简介及特殊含义； 2．礼物背后的故事。 要求：1．词数100词左右； 2．语句通顺，表达流畅，可适当发挥； 3．不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 莱芜区2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试八年级 英语试题 本试题共12页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分100分，非选择题部分满分50分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．She often goes shopping. B．I rode a horse yesterday. C．They have been to Qingdao． 2．A．Do you like music? B．Did he join the club? C．Can she run fast? 3．A．Please keep the rules. B．Just be yourself. C．Let’s play together． 4．A．She won’t do that again. B．He doesn’t like coffee. C．We shouldn’t talk in class． 5．A．What’s the longest river? B．How was your holiday? C．How often do you exercise? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．How did Susan go to the Palace Museum? A．By bus. B．By air. C．By subway． 7．Where will they go this Sunday? A．The art museum. B．The history museum. C．The computer museum． 8．When did Steve get back from the trip? A．On May 13th. B．On June 20th. C．On June 23rd． 9．Why did Sam go to Hong Kong? A．Because the food was delicious． B．Because he liked shopping there． C．Because he liked the weather there． 10．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Traveling. B．Cooking. C．Reading. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Wang Li go? A．Beijing B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. 12．How long did Wang Li stay there? A．For 5 days. B．For a week. C．For a month. 13．How did Wang Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A．She was excited. B．She was hopeful. C．She was surprised. 14．What changes are mentioned（提到）? A．The streets are wider. B．The river is cleaner. C．There are more trees. 15．What did Wang Li do during her trip? A．visited her grandparents. B．Met her childhood friends. C．Went hiking. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How long has Peter worked for the factory? A．For about 10 years. B．For about 11 years. C．For about 12 years. 17．Why does Peter turn on his answer-phone while working in his workroom? A．Because he doesn’t want to talk to others while working. B．Because his parents tell him to do so. C．Because the factory doesn’t allow him to use it. 18．What can Peter do to relax himself in the factory? A．Take some exercise. B．Listen to music. C．Go to movies. 19．Where does Peter often eat his dinner on weekdays? A．At home. B．In the factory. C．In a hotel. 20．What is Peter like? A．Clever. B．Funny. C．Hard-working. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. A 24. G 25. B 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【31~45题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. for 47. when 48. wore##was wearing 49. saw 50. scared 51. twice 52. safely 53. kindness 54. feel 55. have helped 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. How high is Mountain Tai/ Taishan/Mount Tai 57. Have you (ever) read Little Women (yet) 58. They flew kites (last Sunday) 59. How long have you had (owned) the computer 60. He has gone to Jinan 第二节 作文（满分25分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文 My special gift My special gift is a second-hand book called The Little Prince. It was given to me by my grandfather on my 12th birthday. Last year, my grandfather was ill in hospital. I felt very sad and lonely. One day, he handed me this book and said, “The most beautiful things in life are often invisible, like love and courage.” His words deeply touched me. Now, whenever I miss him, I read his notes. They make me feel strong and hopeful. This book is not just a gift; it is a precious memory of my grandfather’s wisdom and love. It teaches me to value the unseen beauty in life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $