Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之语法填空10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之语法填空10篇 1. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. 1 most common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more 2 (healthy). People may decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have something to do with the 3 (improve) of yourself. By making resolutions, you can become more confident or 4 (organize). Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them. 5 there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them 6 (wise). Always make sure your resolution is possible 7 (achieve). Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write 8 (they) down. And you can also ask your friends to remind you of all your 9 (goal). My dear friends, stick 10 your resolution and your dream will come true. 2. “The world needs science, and science needs women.” According to Audrey Azoulay, women should also care more 1 science. I’m a girl, and I dream to be a 2 (science) in the future. There 3 (be) many reasons, but the most important one is that I would like to help people with deadly diseases (致死性疾病) like AIDS. Maybe it’s 4 (danger) to be close to sick people, but I’m not afraid. And I make a promise to 5 (I) to be brave. What’s more, my mother always encourages me 6 (face) challenges bravely. I’m so 7 (thank) to my parents for their love. With 8 help of my parents, I set up a lab in my home. I learn the skills, 9 (especial) for the job. I spend most of my free time doing experiments (实验) there. Some of my tools are very simple, such as bottles, 10 (brush) and paper. 11 I still have fun. Last week, I 12 (get) a chance to visit some old experts (专家). They gave 13 (direction) to me on my study. I felt very happy. I think I will be 14 (success) one day. I won’t give up. I am sure it 15 (make) a big difference in my future life. 3. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定). I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 4. “What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common (常见的) question for most children. I remember I first got this question at 1 early age. One day, my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 2 (good). Before I said something, my father quickly answered, “Karen is 3 (go) to be a doctor.” I didn’t question my father’s words 4 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than to 65 (people) lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I grew up. My parents always said to me, “You can be a doctor, an engineer, or a 6 (teach). You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. You can decide what you do. You just need to try your best to make it come true.” When I started my college (大学), I 7 (study) all the time, I remembered my dad calling me 8 (one) a week, but sometimes I didn’t hear it. I would call 9 (he) back after I finished my study in the library. And I got up an hour earlier than others to study every day. It’s hard to be successful. But 10 many years’ study, I have become a doctor now. And I really love my job. 5. Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 8 . What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true. 6. Everyone has dreams. Whether they are to become a scientist and discover new and 1 (amaze) things, or become a star basketball player and be the highest 2 (pay) player in the team, people imagine their future. I have dreams for the future just like everyone else. And I will try my best 3 (achieve) them. College is my 4 (one) step toward achieving my dream. At present I am a student in high school. I do my best to keep my grades up, because I know that they will help me into college. I dream 5 going to the University of California, San Diego to get a Bachelor’s degree in Biology, then coming back to Stockton to attend 6 good university and getting a PhD in Pharmacy. By the time I get this degree, I will be around 3, so I hope that it will all be worth it. I plan to get a job as a medicine researcher. I hope I could 7 (possible) find new, more effective ways of treating patients. As you can see, I have big 8 (plan) for my future. I plan to make something of myself, and not to give up. I have a major fear of failure, and I won’t let it get to 9 (I). My parents expect a lot out of me, and I think 10 I have done a good job so far. My dreams are the things that keep me going. I will make them come true one day. 7. When I was a little boy, I liked watching 1 (movie) about doctors. All of the doctors were always ready to save people’s lives. A few years ago, my grandpa was seriously ill and my parents sent him to the hospital 2 (quick). A kind doctor saved my grandpa in time. At that time, I 3 (plan) to become a doctor to help more people. It is believed that saving patients is one of 4 (important) jobs in the world. Nowadays, many people are in poor health because 5 too much work. They can’t look after 6 (they) well. It’s difficult 7 (be) a doctor, so I will study harder. 8 doctors can’t make a lot of money, I don’t care about it. In fact, money isn’t everything. If someone doesn’t have enough money, I will try my best to give him or her a hand. As we all know, doctors are always there to help people and they play 9 big role in society. I’m looking forward to 10 (work) as a good doctor. 8. Dear Liu Qi, I’m writing to tell you that the students of our school decide 1 (go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 2th. I’d like to invite you to come and join us. I remember you told me that you like 2 (travel). We’ll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the 3 (beautiful) view in Beijing. Trees and flowers on mountains are very 4 (colour). If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go 5 (camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is 6 (possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we 7 (have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 8 (we) at the parties. You had better 9 (write) back to tell me if (是否) you will come. 10 (usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time. (提前) Yours, Li Hua 9. Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 1 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 2 (child) New Year’s resolutions. My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 3 (grade). How am I going to do that? I promise to work 4 (hard) than before. I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 5 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 6 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it. I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 7 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 8 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too. 9 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 10 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months. 10. A young man surnamed Yang in Zhengzhou, Henan Province has become famous online for selling his uniquely shaped shaobing. In just two months, he has gained over 400,000 followers. Yang, a young postgraduate (研究生), started his shaobing business after 1. ______ (leave) his old job. He shapes the dough (生面团) into different forms, such as guns and popular cartoon characters like Labubu and Hello Kitty. His shaobing is 2. ______ (especial) popular among children. Every day, a long line forms as soon as he opens for business. Some elderly customers even wait up to two hours to buy his creations for their 3. _____(grandchild). What began as a special request 4. ______ a child has become very popular. Each piece is carefully handmade using only a knife — a skill he believes coming from 5. ______ spatial imagination he developed during his engineering studies. Surprisingly, Yang sells each shaobing for just 1 yuan, even though they have complex designs. “I first sold them for 3 to 5 yuan, but I lowered the price 6. ______ (make) them more affordable for children,” Yang said. While many praise his creativity, some question 7. ______ it is a waste of educational resources for postgraduates to sell food on the street. Yang explained, “8. (tradition) civil engineering (土木工程) doesn’t fit me. Instead, with shaobing, I’ve gained creative freedom and a sense of 9. ______ (achieve).” His response 10. ______ (support) by many young people who are finding success in new ways. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之语法填空10篇 1. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. 1 most common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more 2 (healthy). People may decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have something to do with the 3 (improve) of yourself. By making resolutions, you can become more confident or 4 (organize). Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them. 5 there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them 6 (wise). Always make sure your resolution is possible 7 (achieve). Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write 8 (they) down. And you can also ask your friends to remind you of all your 9 (goal). My dear friends, stick 10 your resolution and your dream will come true. 【答案】 1．The 2．healthily 3．improvement 4．organized 5．But 6．wisely 7．to achieve 8．them 9．goals 10．to 【解析】本文主要介绍了人们制定决心的目的、常见类型以及如何有效实现决心的方法，同时指出大多数人难以坚持决心的原因，并给出了实现决心的实用建议。 1．句意：最常见的类型是新年决心。此处位于形容词最高级“most common”前，应用定冠词“the”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填The。 2．句意：例如，有些人可能承诺多锻炼或吃得更健康。此空修饰动词“eat”，应用“healthy”的副词形式healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 3．句意：有些决心与自我提升有关。此空前有冠词“the”修饰，应用“improve”的名词形式improvement“提升”，作介词“with”的宾语，improvement是不可数名词。故填improvement。 4．句意：通过制定决心，你可以变得更自信或更有条理。此处与形容词“confident”并列，应用“organize”的形容词organized“有条理的”，作表语。故填organized。 5．句意：但是这是有充分理由的。此句与前句“people hardly ever keep them”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词but“但是”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填But。 6．句意：为了让你的决心起作用，你需要明智地规划它们。此空修饰动词“plan”，应用“wise”的副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 7．句意：始终确保你的决心是可以实现的。此空位于形容词“possible”后，此处是be+形容词+to do sth的结构，此空应填动词不定式。故填to achieve。 8．句意：如果你不想忘记你的决心，就把它们写下来。此空位于动词后作宾语，应用“they”的宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。 9．句意：你也可以请朋友提醒你所有的目标。此空前有“all”修饰，名词goal“目标”需变为复数形式“goals”。故填goals。 10．句意：亲爱的朋友们，坚持你的决心，你的梦想就会实现。根据“stick…your resolution”可知此处应用“to”，stick to“坚持”。故填to。 2. “The world needs science, and science needs women.” According to Audrey Azoulay, women should also care more 1 science. I’m a girl, and I dream to be a 2 (science) in the future. There 3 (be) many reasons, but the most important one is that I would like to help people with deadly diseases (致死性疾病) like AIDS. Maybe it’s 4 (danger) to be close to sick people, but I’m not afraid. And I make a promise to 5 (I) to be brave. What’s more, my mother always encourages me 6 (face) challenges bravely. I’m so 7 (thank) to my parents for their love. With 8 help of my parents, I set up a lab in my home. I learn the skills, 9 (especial) for the job. I spend most of my free time doing experiments (实验) there. Some of my tools are very simple, such as bottles, 10 (brush) and paper. 11 I still have fun. Last week, I 12 (get) a chance to visit some old experts (专家). They gave 13 (direction) to me on my study. I felt very happy. I think I will be 14 (success) one day. I won’t give up. I am sure it 15 (make) a big difference in my future life. 【答案】 1．about 2．scientist 3．are 4．dangerous 5．myself 6．to face 7．thankful 8．the 9．especially 10．brushes 11．But 12．got 13．directions 14．successful 15．will make 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位女孩对科学的热爱以及她为了实现成为科学家的梦想而努力学习和实践的过程。 1．句意：奥黛丽・阿祖莱表示，女性也应该更关注科学。根据“women should also care more ... science.”可知，此处表示关注科学，care about“关心，关注”，固定短语。故填about。 2．句意：我是一个女孩，我梦想未来成为一名科学家。根据“I dream to be a ...”可知，此处表示从事科学研究的人，science表示职业的名词是scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 3．句意：有很多理由，但最重要的一个是我想帮助患有艾滋病等致死性疾病的人。“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，主语“many reasons”是可数名词复数，且全文以一般现在时为主，故be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：也许靠近病人是危险的，但我不害怕。句式“It’s+形容词+to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”，danger“危险”是名词，需转换为形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。 5．句意：而且我向自己承诺要勇敢。“make a promise to sb.”表示“向某人承诺”，此处主语是“I”，宾语与主语指同一人，需用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 6．句意：此外，我妈妈总是鼓励我勇敢面对挑战。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此需用不定式to face。故填to face。 7．句意：我非常感谢父母的爱。“be thankful to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“感谢某人”，“thank”是动词，需转换为形容词thankful“感激的”作表语。故填thankful。 8．句意：在我的父母的帮助下，我在家里建了一个实验室。“with the help of sb.”是固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”，“help”后有“of them”限定，需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 9．句意：我学习技能，尤其是为这份工作所需的技能。此处修饰介词短语“for the job”，强调“尤其针对工作”，“especial”是形容词，需转换为副词especially“尤其、特别”作状语。故填especially。 10．句意：我的一些工具很简单，比如瓶子、刷子和纸。brush“刷子”，是可数名词，与“bottles”并列，此处表示泛指各类刷子，因此需用复数形式brushes。故填brushes。 11．句意：但我仍然觉得很有趣。根据前文“Some of my tools are very simple ...”以及后文“I still have fun.”可知，前文提到“工具很简单”，后文说“仍然觉得有趣”，前后是转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 12．句意：上周，我得到了一个拜访一些老专家的机会。根据“Last week”可知，此处是过去时间状语，需用一般过去时，get的过去式为got。故填got。 13．句意：他们给我的学习提供了指导。direction作“指导、建议”讲时是可数名词，专家提供的指导不止一条，因此用复数形式directions。故填directions。 14．句意：我认为总有一天我会成功。“be+形容词”构成系表结构，success“成功”是名词，需转换为形容词successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。 15．句意：我确信这会对我未来的生活产生重大影响。“in my future life”是未来时间状语，需用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will make。 3. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定). I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 【答案】 1．about 2．up 3．us 4．pianists 5．musician 6．really 7．and 8．told 9．harder 10．am going to take / will take 【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和父母对她的选择的看法以及她要如何实现自己的梦想。 1．句意：今天我想谈谈梦想的工作。根据“I’d like to talk...dream jobs.”可知，此处应该表示谈谈梦想的工作。talk about意为“谈论”，是固定搭配。故填about。 2．句意：你长大后想做什么？根据“What do you want to be when you grow...”可知，此处应该表示长大后想做什么。grow up意为“长大”，是固定搭配。故填up。 3．句意：大多数父母和老师经常问我们这个问题。根据“often ask...this question”以及所给单词we可知，此处应该表示“问我们这个问题”，动词ask后跟代词的宾格形式，we的宾格形式是us。故填us。 4．句意：与些人想成为工程师，有些人想成为钢琴家，有些人想成为科学家。根据“Some want to be engineers, some want to be...”和所给词汇piano可知，此处应该表示有些人想成为钢琴家。pianist意为“钢琴家”。主语是some，所以此处应该用复数pianists。故填pianists。 5．句意：对于我来说，我长大想成为一名音乐家。根据“For me, I want to be a...”和所给词汇music可知，此处应该表示自己长大想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。a后跟单数名词。故填musician。 6．句意：我真的不喜欢它。根据“I...don’t like it.”及所给词汇real可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词。real形容词“真实的”的副词为really“确实”。故填really。 7．句意：一天，我和父母谈论了我的想法，他们同意了我可以自己做决定。根据“One day, I talked to my parents about my thought...they agreed that I could make my own decision.”可知，前后是并列关系。and“和”表示并列。故填and。 8．句意：我也告诉了他们我的计划。根据“I talked to my parents about my thought”“I also...them my plans.”及所给词汇tell可知，本句时态是一般过去时，tell“告诉”的过去式是told。故填told。 9．句意：首先，我要比以前更努力学习，并且更仔细地做我的功课。根据“than before”可知，此处应该用hard“努力”的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。 10．句意：然后，我将上声乐课。根据“First I am going to study...”可知，本句时态为一般将来时be going to do/will do，主语是第一人称I，所以be动词用am。故填am going to/will take。 4. “What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common (常见的) question for most children. I remember I first got this question at 1 early age. One day, my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 2 (good). Before I said something, my father quickly answered, “Karen is 3 (go) to be a doctor.” I didn’t question my father’s words 4 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than to 65 (people) lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I grew up. My parents always said to me, “You can be a doctor, an engineer, or a 6 (teach). You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. You can decide what you do. You just need to try your best to make it come true.” When I started my college (大学), I 7 (study) all the time, I remembered my dad calling me 8 (one) a week, but sometimes I didn’t hear it. I would call 9 (he) back after I finished my study in the library. And I got up an hour earlier than others to study every day. It’s hard to be successful. But 10 many years’ study, I have become a doctor now. And I really love my job. 【答案】 1．an 2．well 3．going 4．at 5．people’s 6．teacher 7．studied 8．once 9．him 10．after 【导语】本文讲述作者小时候被问到长大后想做什么，父亲知道她想救人性命，说她会成为医生，作者也一直有此志向。父母鼓励她可选择不同职业，只要尽力去实现。上大学后作者努力学习，经过多年学习，如今成为医生，且热爱这份工作。 1．句意：我记得我在很小的时候第一次被问到这个问题。根据“early age”可知，at an early age“在很小的时候”，为常用表达。故填an。 2．句意：我父亲非常了解我。根据“My father knew me”可知，修饰动词用副词，good的副词形式是well，故填well。 3．句意：在我说话之前，我父亲很快回答：“凯伦将要成为一名医生。”。be going to“将要”，是一般将来时结构，故填going。 4．句意：那时我没有质疑我父亲的话。根据“that time”可知，at that time“在那时”，是固定短语，故填at。 5．句意：那是因为除了拯救人们的生命，我从不想做别的事。根据“lives”可知，修饰名词用名词所有格，people的所有格是people’s，故填people’s。 6．句意：你可以成为一名医生、工程师或教师。根据“a”可知，后接可数名词单数，teach的名词形式是teacher，故填teacher。 7．句意：当我开始上大学时，我一直学习。根据“When I started my college”可知，用一般过去时，study的过去式是studied，故填studied。 8．句意：我记得我爸爸一周给我打一次电话，但有时我没听到。根据“a week”可知，这里表示一周一次的电话。once a week“一周一次”，为常用表达。故填once。 9．句意：我会在图书馆完成学习后给他回电话。根据“I would call”可知，作call的宾语，用宾格，he的宾格是him，故填him。 10．句意：但经过多年的学习，我现在已经成为一名医生。根据“many years’ study, I have become a doctor now. And I really love my job.”可知，这里表示经过多年的学习之后，终于成为了一名医生。after“在……之后”，符合“多年学习后成为医生”的语境，故填after。 5. Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 8 . What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true. 【答案】 1．resolutions 2．a 3．health 4．more 5．going 6．to improve 7．plans 8．up 9．yourself 10．If 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了新年伊始制定新年决心的事情。 1．句意：大多数人喜欢在年初制定一些新年决心。resolution“决心”，可数名词；空前有“some”，其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，空处应填复数名词resolutions。故填resolutions。 2．句意：Holly是来自贵阳的一个男生。空后为“school boy”，空处应填不定冠词，表泛指；school为辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故填a。 3．句意：他想保持健康。be in good health“健康良好”，固定搭配。故填health。 4．句意：今年他打算做更多的运动，吃更健康的东西。根据“and eat something healthier”可知，句子前后表示并列关系，空处应填much的比较级more，表示“更多的”。故填more。 5．句意：他打算组建一个足球队。be going to do表示“打算做某事”；空前为“is”，空处应用going。故填going。 6．句意：他想提高他的英语。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，空处应用to improve。故填to improve。 7．句意：他还计划在英国或澳大利亚交一个笔友。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，plan的三单形式为plans。故填plans。 8．句意：他说当他长大的时候，他要当一名英语老师。grow up“长大”，固定短语。故填up。 9．句意：你打算照顾好自己吗？根据“Are you going to look after…well?”可知，空处用反身代词yourself，表示“照顾好你自己”。故填yourself。 10．句意：如果你在制定决心后努力工作，你会使你的梦想成真。根据“…you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.”可知，前句为后句的条件，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，首字母需大写。故填If。 6. Everyone has dreams. Whether they are to become a scientist and discover new and 1 (amaze) things, or become a star basketball player and be the highest 2 (pay) player in the team, people imagine their future. I have dreams for the future just like everyone else. And I will try my best 3 (achieve) them. College is my 4 (one) step toward achieving my dream. At present I am a student in high school. I do my best to keep my grades up, because I know that they will help me into college. I dream 5 going to the University of California, San Diego to get a Bachelor’s degree in Biology, then coming back to Stockton to attend 6 good university and getting a PhD in Pharmacy. By the time I get this degree, I will be around 3, so I hope that it will all be worth it. I plan to get a job as a medicine researcher. I hope I could 7 (possible) find new, more effective ways of treating patients. As you can see, I have big 8 (plan) for my future. I plan to make something of myself, and not to give up. I have a major fear of failure, and I won’t let it get to 9 (I). My parents expect a lot out of me, and I think 10 I have done a good job so far. My dreams are the things that keep me going. I will make them come true one day. 【答案】 1．amazing 2．paid 3．to achieve 4．first 5．of/about 6．a 7．possibly 8．plans 9．me 10．that 【导语】 本文讲述了作者未来的梦想。 1．句意：无论他们是要成为科学家，去发现那些新奇而令人惊叹的事物，还是要成为明星篮球运动员，并成为队中收入最高的球员，人们都在畅想自己的未来。此处作定语修饰“things”，用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 2．句意：无论他们是要成为科学家，去发现那些新奇而令人惊叹的事物，还是要成为明星篮球运动员，并成为队中收入最高的球员，人们都在畅想自己的未来。player和pay之间为被动关系，故用过去分词paid作前置定语。故填paid。 3．句意：并且我会尽我最大的努力去实现它们。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，故填to achieve。 4．句意：大学是我实现梦想的第一步。此处作定语修饰“step”，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 5．句意：我梦想着能去加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校攻读生物学学士学位，然后回到斯托克顿，进入一所好的大学并获得药学博士学位。dream of/about“梦想”，固定短语，故填of/about。 6．句意：我梦想着能去加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校攻读生物学学士学位，然后回到斯托克顿，进入一所好的大学并获得药学博士学位。此处泛指一所大学，“good”以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 7．句意：我希望自己能够找到一些新的、更有效的治疗方法来帮助患者。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词possibly。故填possibly。 8．句意：如您所见，我对自己的未来有着宏伟的规划。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填plans。 9．句意：我非常害怕失败，但我不会让它影响到我。此处在动词短语后作宾语，用宾格。故填me。 10．句意：我的父母对我期望很高，而我觉得自己迄今为止已经做得很好了。此处是宾语从句，引导词只起引导作用，用that连接。故填that。 7. When I was a little boy, I liked watching 1 (movie) about doctors. All of the doctors were always ready to save people’s lives. A few years ago, my grandpa was seriously ill and my parents sent him to the hospital 2 (quick). A kind doctor saved my grandpa in time. At that time, I 3 (plan) to become a doctor to help more people. It is believed that saving patients is one of 4 (important) jobs in the world. Nowadays, many people are in poor health because 5 too much work. They can’t look after 6 (they) well. It’s difficult 7 (be) a doctor, so I will study harder. 8 doctors can’t make a lot of money, I don’t care about it. In fact, money isn’t everything. If someone doesn’t have enough money, I will try my best to give him or her a hand. As we all know, doctors are always there to help people and they play 9 big role in society. I’m looking forward to 10 (work) as a good doctor. 【答案】 1. movies 2. quickly 3. planned 4. the most important 5. of 6. themselves 7. to be 8. Although/Though 9. a 10. working 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢看关于医生的电影，后来因为爷爷生病被医生及时救治而立志成为一名医生，并表达了医生这一职业的重要性和自己的决心。 1. 句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我喜欢看关于医生的电影。此处指“电影”这一类别，应用复数形式泛指。故填movies。 2. 句意：几年前，我爷爷病得很重，我父母迅速把他送到了医院。设空处修饰动词“sent”，需用副词形式，“quick”的副词形式为“quickly”。故填quickly。 3. 句意：那时，我计划成为一名医生来帮助更多的人。根据前文可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，此处应用“plan”的过去式“planned”。故填planned。 4. 句意：人们相信，拯救病人是世界上最重要的工作之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，表示“最……的……之一”，“important”的最高级为“most important”。故填the most important。 5. 句意：如今，许多人因为工作太多而健康状况不佳。“because of…”是固定短语，后接名词短语。故填of。 6. 句意：他们不能很好地照顾自己。宾语指代主语“They”，需用反身代词，“they”的反身代词为“themselves”。故填themselves。 7. 句意：成为一名医生很难，所以我会更加努力学习。it是形式主语，此处应用不定式作真正主语，“It’s difficult to do sth.”表示“做某事很难”。故填to be。 8. 句意：尽管医生不能赚很多钱，但我不在乎。根据“... doctors can’t make a lot of money, I don’t care about it.”可知，此处引导让步状语从句，Although/Though表示“虽然、尽管”符合语境。故填Although/Though。 9. 句意：众所周知，医生总是在那里帮助人们，他们在社会中扮演着重要的角色。此处需填入不定冠词，修饰“role”，表示泛指，且big发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 10. 句意：我期待着成为一名好医生。“look forward to doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“期待做某事”，“work”的动名词为“working”。故填working。 8. Dear Liu Qi, I’m writing to tell you that the students of our school decide 1 (go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 2th. I’d like to invite you to come and join us. I remember you told me that you like 2 (travel). We’ll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the 3 (beautiful) view in Beijing. Trees and flowers on mountains are very 4 (colour). If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go 5 (camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is 6 (possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we 7 (have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 8 (we) at the parties. You had better 9 (write) back to tell me if (是否) you will come. 10 (usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time. (提前) Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1. to go 2. travelling/traveling 3. most beautiful 4. colourful 5. camping 6. impossible 7. will have 8. ourselves 9. write 10. Usually 【导语】本文是一封邀请信，邀请刘淇参加学校组织的北京旅行，并介绍了旅行的安排和活动。 1. 句意：我写信告诉你，我们学校的学生决定从10月20日到2日去北京进行一次学校旅行。根据“…decide…(go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 2th.”可知，此处为固定短语decide to do sth“决定做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填to go。 2. 句意：我记得你告诉过我你喜欢旅行。根据“I remember you told me that you like…(travel).”可知，此处为固定短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填travelling/traveling。 3. 句意：我认为长城是北京最美丽的风景，山上的树和花都很鲜艳。根据“I think the Great Wall is the…(beautiful) view in Beijing,”可知，此处空前有冠词the，应用形容词最高级，beautiful是多音节词，最高级需加most。故填most beautiful。 4. 句意：山上的树和花都很鲜艳。根据“Trees and flowers on mountains are very…(colour).”可知，此处应用colour的形容词形式colourful“颜色鲜艳的”作表语。故填colourful。 5. 句意：如果不下雨，我们就去长城脚下露营。根据“If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go…(camp) at the foot of the Great Wall.”可知，动词go后接动名词，表示进行某项活动，此处为固定短语go camping“去露营”。故填camping。 6. 句意：在外过夜是不可能的，所以我们将住在北京假日饭店。根据“It is…(possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel.”可知，住酒店所以不可能在外面过夜，应用possible的否定形式impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填impossible。 7. 句意：在这些日子里，我们将举行聚会。根据“During these days, we…(have) parties.”可知，此处描述未来计划，需用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故填will have。 8. 句意：我相信我们会在聚会上玩得很开心的。根据“I’m sure we’ll enjoy…(we) at the parties.”可知，此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 9. 句意：你最好回信告诉我你是否来。根据“You had better…(write) back to tell me if (是否) you will come.”可知，短语had better表示“最好做某事”后接动词原形。故填write。 10. 句意：通常我们需要提前买火车票。根据“…(usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time.”可知，此处应用usual的副词形式usually“通常地”修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Usually。 9. Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 1 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 2 (child) New Year’s resolutions. My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 3 (grade). How am I going to do that? I promise to work 4 (hard) than before. I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 5 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 6 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it. I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 7 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 8 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too. 9 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 10 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months. 【答案】 1. doing 2. children’s 3. grades 4. harder 5. up 6. took 7. an 8. seems 9. Although/Though 10. to keep 【导语】本文一篇关于新年决心的文章，介绍了几个孩子的新年决心。 1. 句意：你计划在来年做一些好事或停止做一些坏事。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故填doing。 2. 句意：以下是一些孩子们的新年决心。some修饰可数名词的复数，child的复数是children。空处修饰New Year’s resolutions，应该用名词所有格。故填children’s。 3. 句意：我要提高我的语文，取得更好的成绩。get good grades“取得好成绩”。故填grades。 4. 句意：我保证比以前更努力工作。根据“than”可知，此处应该用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。 5. 句意：今年，我打算培养一项新的爱好——拍照。take up a new hobby“培养一项新的爱好”。故填up。 6. 句意：他以前为一些杂志拍摄过照片，而且他在这方面非常在行。根据“before”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式，take的过去式是took。故填took。 7. 句意：此外，我决定每天早上跑步半小时。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。 8. 句意：这似乎是有道理的。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用其三单式。故填seems。 9. 句意：虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但重要的是你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。根据“…it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously”可知，此处表示让步，应该用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 10. 句意：虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但关键在于你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。try to do sth.“努力去做某事”。故填to keep。 10. A young man surnamed Yang in Zhengzhou, Henan Province has become famous online for selling his uniquely shaped shaobing. In just two months, he has gained over 400,000 followers. Yang, a young postgraduate (研究生), started his shaobing business after 1. ______ (leave) his old job. He shapes the dough (生面团) into different forms, such as guns and popular cartoon characters like Labubu and Hello Kitty. His shaobing is 2. ______ (especial) popular among children. Every day, a long line forms as soon as he opens for business. Some elderly customers even wait up to two hours to buy his creations for their 3. _____(grandchild). What began as a special request 4. ______ a child has become very popular. Each piece is carefully handmade using only a knife — a skill he believes coming from 5. ______ spatial imagination he developed during his engineering studies. Surprisingly, Yang sells each shaobing for just 1 yuan, even though they have complex designs. “I first sold them for 3 to 5 yuan, but I lowered the price 6. ______ (make) them more affordable for children,” Yang said. While many praise his creativity, some question 7. ______ it is a waste of educational resources for postgraduates to sell food on the street. Yang explained, “8. (tradition) civil engineering (土木工程) doesn’t fit me. Instead, with shaobing, I’ve gained creative freedom and a sense of 9. ______ (achieve).” His response 10. ______ (support) by many young people who are finding success in new ways. 【答案】 1.leaving 2.especially 3.grandchildren 4.from 5.the 6.to make 7.whether/if 8.Traditional 9.achievement 10.is supported 【解析】河南研究生小杨辞掉原职做创意烧饼，捏出卡通造型走红，低价售予孩子；虽遭“浪费学历”质疑，但他称获创作自由与成就感，其选择获年轻人支持。 1.leaving，解析：after是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，故填leave的动名词leaving。 2.especially，解析：此处修饰形容词popular，需用副词来加强程度，especial的副词形式是especially（意为“尤其”）。 3.grandchildren，解析：根据前文“their（他们的）”可知，此处需用名词复数形式，grandchild的复数是grandchildren。 4.from，解析：固定搭配“a request from sb.”表示“来自某人的请求”，故填介词from。 5.the，解析：此处“spatial imagination”后有定语从句“he developed during his engineering studies”修饰，表特指，需用定冠词the。 6.to make，解析：此处“降价”的目的是“让孩子们买得起”，不定式可表目的，故填to make。 7.whether/if，解析：question后接宾语从句，从句表“是否”的含义，需用引导词whether或if。 8.Traditional。解析：此处修饰名词短语“civil engineering”，需用形容词形式；且位于句首，首字母需大写，tradition的形容词是Traditional。 9.achievement，解析：“a sense of + 名词”表示“……的感觉”，achieve的名词形式是achievement（意为“成就感”）。 10.is supported，解析：主语“His response”与动词support是被动关系（回应“被支持”），且全文为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态“is supported”。 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $