Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之任务型阅读10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之任务型阅读10篇 1. Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except (除了) that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to (坚持) his resolutions. 1．When is Leo’s birthday? 2．What did Leo do at his birthday party? 3．Who helped Leo to take the dog for a walk? 4．How is Leo going to improve his study this year? 5．Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? . 2. There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their jobs in the future. My name is Li Yan. I’m a reporter from a magazine. The name of the magazine is People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, we did a survey (调查) in Class 1, Grade 9 in Dongguan Middle School. There are 50 students in the class. And we found some interesting jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most interesting job. 20% of them want to work as engineers. 9 students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. 8 of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five are over 180cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three want to be singers and actors. Four think they like to be computer programmers and three like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. Information Card The name of the magazine is 1 . They did a survey in 2 . There are 3 students in the class. The most interesting job is 4 . 9 students would like to be doctors because they want to 5 . 3. Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. They will try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice： First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的)with yourself. Next, think about your skills (技能). What are you good at? Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself. 1．What is the survey about? _________________________________________________________ 2．According to the survey, what is the most popular job? _________________________________________________________ 3．How many students want to be doctors? _________________________________________________________ 4．Why may the teachers feel happy? _________________________________________________________ 5．How should you get your dream job according to the passage? _________________________________________________________ 6．What is your dream job? Why? _________________________________________________________ 4. A resolution is a strong decision to do something. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions. Getting better grades, exercising more often, eating more healthily and reading more books are the top four. The survey also shows that though students make resolutions every year, only less than 8% of them actually succeed. Here are several ways to make it easier for you to keep your resolution. Set your resolution small. Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big ones. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals. For example, if you want to get healthier, it will be easier to start with a bit of daily exercise. __▲__ A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true. For example, if you want to take up a sport as a hobby, first decide which sport and how often you’ll play. Then, make a detailed plan and stick to it. Track (跟踪) your progress. Some people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions because they don’t track their progress. Write your resolution in a notebook. If your plan is to read, note down how many pages you plan to read weekly and mark the page numbers. This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident (自信的). Every time you achieve something, you will probably get a feeling of achievement and that will encourage you to move on. 1．How many students make resolutions about exercising? ______________________________________________________ 2．Why cannot 35% of New Year’s resolutions come true? ______________________________________________________ 3．What can be put in __▲__? ______________________________________________________ 4．What are the benefits (好处) of tracking your progress according to the passage? ______________________________________________________ 5．What’s your New Year’s resolution? How are you going to keep it? ______________________________________________________ 5. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in (参加) a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. Finally (最后), before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What is the most popular job according to the results of the survey? ________________________________________________________ 2．How many students want to be doctors? ________________________________________________________ 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? ________________________________________________________ 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? ________________________________________________________ 6. New Year is a time for resolutions. Most of us will write down a list of “dos” and “don’ts”. We may want to get up early each morning, eat less, find more time to do exercise, be nice to our friends and so on. We all want to improve ourselves, so we try our best to follow the resolutions. Sometimes we are foolish to tell the resolutions to everybody. We hope to obey the resolutions in this way. But it is always difficult for us to keep them, because we don’t have enough time and determination. At last, we have to come back to the bad old days. Aware (明白) of this, I just wrote down two resolutions this year: do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening. An all-night party on New Year’s night gave me an excuse. I didn’t follow my resolutions on the first day of the new year. On the second and third days, I obeyed the resolutions. But the daily exercise only lasted a week. And I felt really tired after work. I only read for five minutes before I went to bed. By January 20th, I was back to where I started from. I have to wait for another new year and make new resolutions. 1．When is the time to make resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why do people make New Year’s resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What are the writer’s resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 4．When did the writer start to follow the resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 5．How long did he keep on doing exercise? _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future. My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on. 1．What is the name of the magazine? ______________________________________________________ 2．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey? ______________________________________________________ 3．How many students were there in the class? ______________________________________________________ 4．What’s the most popular job? ______________________________________________________ 5．Why do the nine students want to be doctors? ______________________________________________________ 8. Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? ______________________________________________________ 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (至少写出文中提到的两条) ______________________________________________________ 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? ______________________________________________________ 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? ______________________________________________________ 5．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________ 9. ①Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before? According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions? (1) ②Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (话题) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals. ③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up. ④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them! 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 1．用英文写出文中(A)处划线词them所指代的内容： ____________________ 2．在文中(1) (2) (3)处，选出能够填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want?”的最佳位置： ____________________ 3．Which is the best structure of this passage? ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…) A． B． C． 4．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the topic?________ A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure. 5．Do you think January is the right time for New Year’s resolutions? Why or Why not? (Please write in your own words.) ____________________________________________________________ ___________________ 10. Charles Richard Drew was a brave, important African American doctor. He lived during the first half of the 1900s. This was a very difficult time for black people. But in Drew’s life, nothing could stop him from reaching his dream—to be a doctor. In high school, Drew was good at sports. He also studied hard and was at the top in his class. After high school, Drew decided to go to college. Few colleges wanted black people at that time, but Drew found one that did. Drew went to Amherst College in Massachusetts in 1922. In that college, Drew did well in sports, but he never forgot his dream of becoming a doctor. In 1928, he went to the medical school at Canada’s McGill University. Drew studied how to store blood for emergencies (储备血液以备不时之需). Then in 1938, Drew went to Columbia University. He studied blood there and found that plasma (血浆) was easier to store than fresh blood. He also came up with a way that could help people store it for up to a year. During World War II, wounded soldiers (受伤的士兵) needed blood plasma. Drew started blood banks and quickly found ways to bring plasma to the soldiers. His blood banks saved millions of lives. Drew was called the “Father of the Blood Bank”. He kept working hard and saving people’s lives. He was really great. 1. What was Drew’s dream? 2. When did Drew go to Amherst College in Massachusetts? 3. Which did Drew think was easier to store, plasma or fresh blood? 4. How many lives did Drew’s blood banks save during World War II? 5. What was Drew called? 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之任务型阅读10篇 1. Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except (除了) that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to (坚持) his resolutions. 1．When is Leo’s birthday? 2．What did Leo do at his birthday party? 3．Who helped Leo to take the dog for a walk? 4．How is Leo going to improve his study this year? 5．Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? 【答案】1．On 1st January. 2．He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 38．His sister. 4．By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 50．Yes. Because he is really taking action to change this year. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了利奥去年生日时虽有派对和美好回忆，但制定的自我提升计划都没坚持。今年15岁的他决定改变，正采取行动，他相信若能坚持，父母会为他骄傲。 1．根据“His birthday was on 1st January.”可知，他的生日在1月1日。故填On 1st January. 2．根据“He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends.”可知，他品尝了美味的食物，还和家人朋友们开心地分享了各种趣事。故填He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 3．根据“He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park.”可知，他姐姐帮他遛狗。故填His sister. 4．根据“Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time.”可知，他今年提升学习的方式是按时做作业和复习。故填By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 5．开放性问答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because he is really taking action to change this year. 2. There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their jobs in the future. My name is Li Yan. I’m a reporter from a magazine. The name of the magazine is People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, we did a survey (调查) in Class 1, Grade 9 in Dongguan Middle School. There are 50 students in the class. And we found some interesting jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most interesting job. 20% of them want to work as engineers. 9 students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. 8 of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five are over 180cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three want to be singers and actors. Four think they like to be computer programmers and three like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. Information Card The name of the magazine is 1 . They did a survey in 2 . There are 3 students in the class. The most interesting job is 4 . 9 students would like to be doctors because they want to 5 . 【答案】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，李妍是来自一个杂志社的记者，她在东莞中学九年级一班，就学生们喜欢什么样的工作进行了调查，并详细说明了调查结果。 1．根据短文第二段中的“The name of the magazine is People’ s Life in Town.”可知这个杂志的名字叫做“People’ s life in Town”，故填People’ s life in Town。 2．根据短文第二段中的“Last Monday afternoon, we did a survey in Class 1, Grade 9 in Dongguan Middle School.”可知在东莞中学九年级一班做的调查，故填Class 1, Grade 9 in Dongguan Middle School。 3．根据短文第二段中的“There are 50 students in the class.”可知班里有50人，故填fifty/50。 4．根据短文第二段中的“The engineer is the most interesting job.”可知工程师是最有趣的工作，故填the engineer。 5．根据短文第二段中的“9 students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知九个孩子想成为医生，因为想帮助人们保持健康，故填help people be healthy。 3. Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. They will try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice： First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的)with yourself. Next, think about your skills (技能). What are you good at? Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself. 1．What is the survey about? _________________________________________________________ 2．According to the survey, what is the most popular job? _________________________________________________________ 3．How many students want to be doctors? _________________________________________________________ 4．Why may the teachers feel happy? _________________________________________________________ 5．How should you get your dream job according to the passage? _________________________________________________________ 6．What is your dream job? Why? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】【导语】本文是第五中学针对“理想职业”对500名学生进行调查的结果，同时，老师们为帮助学生实现理想而提出的建议。 1．根据第一段中的“Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey.”可知，调查是关于学生们的理想职业。故填It is about students’ dream jobs. 2．根据表可知，最受欢迎的工作是老师。故填To be a teacher. 3．根据第一段中的“Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey.”以及表格“18% Doctor”可知，想成为医生的人数为90人。故填90/Ninety (students). 4．根据第二段中的“The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，老师们可能会很高兴知道35%的学生希望在未来教书。故填Because 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. 5．根据最后一段“Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself.”可知，为了得到理想的工作，应该更加努力地学习，提高自己。故填I should study harder and improve myself. 6．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：It is to be a teacher, because I want to help more children. 4. A resolution is a strong decision to do something. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions. Getting better grades, exercising more often, eating more healthily and reading more books are the top four. The survey also shows that though students make resolutions every year, only less than 8% of them actually succeed. Here are several ways to make it easier for you to keep your resolution. Set your resolution small. Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big ones. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals. For example, if you want to get healthier, it will be easier to start with a bit of daily exercise. __▲__ A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true. For example, if you want to take up a sport as a hobby, first decide which sport and how often you’ll play. Then, make a detailed plan and stick to it. Track (跟踪) your progress. Some people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions because they don’t track their progress. Write your resolution in a notebook. If your plan is to read, note down how many pages you plan to read weekly and mark the page numbers. This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident (自信的). Every time you achieve something, you will probably get a feeling of achievement and that will encourage you to move on. 1．How many students make resolutions about exercising? ______________________________________________________ 2．Why cannot 35% of New Year’s resolutions come true? ______________________________________________________ 3．What can be put in __▲__? ______________________________________________________ 4．What are the benefits (好处) of tracking your progress according to the passage? ______________________________________________________ 5．What’s your New Year’s resolution? How are you going to keep it? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】【导语】本文介绍了太原的一所中学对100名学生进行了关于新年决心的调查结果并介绍了更好地坚持自己所定计划的方法。 1．根据柱状图可知，20%的学生会立下锻炼的计划。根据“A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions.”可知，一共对100名学生进行了调查，因此共有20名学生会立下锻炼的计划。故填20./Twenty. 2．根据“35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals.”可知，35%的新年决心之所以失败，是因为他们设定了大目标。故填Because they make big goals. 3．根据“A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true.”以及整段内容可知，此处建议制定一个计划。故填Make a plan. 4．根据“This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident”可知，跟踪你的进步能让你变得更加自信。故填It can make you more confident. 5．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为My New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. I will keep it by listening English songs and reading English books every day. 5. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in (参加) a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. Finally (最后), before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What is the most popular job according to the results of the survey? ________________________________________________________ 2．How many students want to be doctors? ________________________________________________________ 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? ________________________________________________________ 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第五中学就“你理想的工作是什么？”的调查的结果，及其老师们就未来的职业规划提出的建议。 1．根据图片材料信息“Movie star”占比重为35%，所占比重最大，是孩子们最受欢迎的工作。故填Movie star. 2．根据“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.（500名学生参与了调查。）”和“Doctor 14%”可知，选择医生作为理想工作的人数为：14%×500=70。故填70/Seventy. 3．根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（老师可能会感到难过，因为只有5%的学生希望在未来教书。）”可知，老师难过的原因是只有5%的学生选择老师作为他们的职业。故填Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．根据“Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.（最后，在你努力得到你梦想的工作之前，你应该努力学习，让自己变得越来越好。）”可知，学生应该刻苦努力，让他们自己越来越好。故填They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．My dream job is to be a scientist. I will keep on studying hard at math. （开放性问题。） 6. New Year is a time for resolutions. Most of us will write down a list of “dos” and “don’ts”. We may want to get up early each morning, eat less, find more time to do exercise, be nice to our friends and so on. We all want to improve ourselves, so we try our best to follow the resolutions. Sometimes we are foolish to tell the resolutions to everybody. We hope to obey the resolutions in this way. But it is always difficult for us to keep them, because we don’t have enough time and determination. At last, we have to come back to the bad old days. Aware (明白) of this, I just wrote down two resolutions this year: do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening. An all-night party on New Year’s night gave me an excuse. I didn’t follow my resolutions on the first day of the new year. On the second and third days, I obeyed the resolutions. But the daily exercise only lasted a week. And I felt really tired after work. I only read for five minutes before I went to bed. By January 20th, I was back to where I started from. I have to wait for another new year and make new resolutions. 1．When is the time to make resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why do people make New Year’s resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What are the writer’s resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 4．When did the writer start to follow the resolutions? ________________________________________________________________________________ 5．How long did he keep on doing exercise? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年人们通常会立下各种决心，但由于时间和决心不足等原因往往难以坚持。作者自己也在新的一年立下了每天早上做锻炼和晚上多读书的决心，然而经过一番尝试后还是未能坚持，最终又回到了原点，只能等待下一个新年重新立决心。 1．根据“New Year is a time for resolutions.”可知，人们会在新年立决心。故填New Year is the time to make resolutions./New Year. 2．根据“We all want to improve ourselves, so we try our best to follow the resolutions.”可知，人们想要提升自己，所以要下决心并尽力遵守这些决心。故填Because they all want to improve themselves. 3．根据“I just wrote down two resolutions this year: do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening”可知，作者的决心是“每天早上锻炼身体”以及“晚上多读书”。故填Do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening. 4．根据“I didn’t follow my resolutions on the first day of the new year. On the second and third days, I obeyed the resolutions.”可知，作者在新年的第二天开始遵循这些决心。故填The writer started to follow the resolutions on the second day of the New Year./On the second day of the New Year. 5．根据“But the daily exercise only lasted a week.”可知，日常锻炼只持续了一周。故填It only lasted a week./Only a week. 7. There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future. My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on. 1．What is the name of the magazine? ______________________________________________________ 2．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey? ______________________________________________________ 3．How many students were there in the class? ______________________________________________________ 4．What’s the most popular job? ______________________________________________________ 5．Why do the nine students want to be doctors? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】 16． 1ople’s Life in Town. 2．In Beijing Junior High School. 3．50/Fifty. 4．The engineer. 5．Because they want to help people be healthy. 【导语】 本文介绍了记者于声对北京初中九年级学生未来职业意向的调查结果。 1．根据“I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town.”可知，杂志的名字是《市民生活》。故填People’s Life in Town. 2．根据“I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，于声对北京初中九年级的学生做了一个调查。故填In Beijing Junior High School. 3．根据“There were 50 students in the class.”可知，班上有50名学生。故填50/Fifty. 4．根据“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，工程师是最受欢迎的工作。故填The engineer. 5．根据“Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知，九名学生想成为医生，因为他们想帮助人们保持健康。故填Because they want to help people be healthy. 8. Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? ______________________________________________________ 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (至少写出文中提到的两条) ______________________________________________________ 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? ______________________________________________________ 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? ______________________________________________________ 5．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.He is an experienced/a pilot./ A pilot. 2．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 3．Her father. 4．Six. 5．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. (答案不唯一) 【导语】 本文是一封信，信中Mary Anne向飞行员Captain Lim咨询关于飞行员职业的问题，并表达了自己对飞行事业的热爱。 1．根据信件开头称呼“Hey, Captain Lim,”以及正文中“an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky”可知，Captain Lim的职业是飞行员。故填He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot. 2．根据文中“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before”“I just love airplanes and flying”“The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited”可提取三条原因。 故填(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3)The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 3．根据“My dad says I need to make a quick decision”可知，是Mary Anne的父亲催促她尽快做决定。故填Her father. 4．通过梳理信件后半部分的问题（收入、趣味性、安全性、后悔可能性、难度、性别歧视）以及最后关于培训的问题，共计6个问题。故填Six. 5．本题为开放性作答，参考答案：I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. 9. ①Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before? According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions? (1) ②Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (话题) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals. ③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up. ④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them! 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 1．用英文写出文中(A)处划线词them所指代的内容： ____________________ 2．在文中(1) (2) (3)处，选出能够填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want?”的最佳位置： ____________________ 3．Which is the best structure of this passage? ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…) A． B． C． 4．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the topic?________ A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure. 5．Do you think January is the right time for New Year’s resolutions? Why or Why not? (Please write in your own words.) ____________________________________________________________ ___________________ 【答案】 1.New Year’s resolutions 2．(1) 3．B 4．C 5．Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up. 【导语】 本文主要谈论了青少年是否应该在一月份制定新年决心，提出了支持和反对在一月份制定新年决心的观点，并最终强调无论何时制定决心，重要的是要勇敢地制定并坚持下去。 1．根据“Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (话题) with others”可知如果你在不同的时间设定新年决心，你就不会和其他人有相同的话题，所以此处them指代的是“新年决心”。故填New Year’s resolutions。 2．根据“Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions”可知一月是制定新年计划的合适时机，能够等时间长一点，故“青少年是否应该等更长时间再决定他们想要什么”应放在(1)处，故填(1)。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，第二段和第三段分别阐述不同人对于新年决心时间的看法，第四段总结全文，所以结构是总分总，故选B。 4．观点态度题。根据“Some think January is a better time”，“However, others have different ideas”以及“All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.”可知作者并没有明确自己是支持还是反对这个观点，只强调了要勇敢地制定并坚持下去。故选C。 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up. 10. Charles Richard Drew was a brave, important African American doctor. He lived during the first half of the 1900s. This was a very difficult time for black people. But in Drew’s life, nothing could stop him from reaching his dream—to be a doctor. In high school, Drew was good at sports. He also studied hard and was at the top in his class. After high school, Drew decided to go to college. Few colleges wanted black people at that time, but Drew found one that did. Drew went to Amherst College in Massachusetts in 1922. In that college, Drew did well in sports, but he never forgot his dream of becoming a doctor. In 1928, he went to the medical school at Canada’s McGill University. Drew studied how to store blood for emergencies (储备血液以备不时之需). Then in 1938, Drew went to Columbia University. He studied blood there and found that plasma (血浆) was easier to store than fresh blood. He also came up with a way that could help people store it for up to a year. During World War II, wounded soldiers (受伤的士兵) needed blood plasma. Drew started blood banks and quickly found ways to bring plasma to the soldiers. His blood banks saved millions of lives. Drew was called the “Father of the Blood Bank”. He kept working hard and saving people’s lives. He was really great. 1. What was Drew’s dream? 2. When did Drew go to Amherst College in Massachusetts? 3. Which did Drew think was easier to store, plasma or fresh blood? 4. How many lives did Drew’s blood banks save during World War II? 5. What was Drew called? 【答案】1. Drew’s dream was to be a doctor. 2. He went to Amherst College in Massachusetts in 1922. 3. He thought plasma was easier to store. 4. They saved millions of lives. 5. He was called the “Father of the Blood Bank”. 【导语】本文主要介绍了伟大的非裔美国医生Charles Richard Drew的生平。 1. 根据第一段“But in Drew’s life, nothing could stop him from reaching his dream—to be a doctor.”可知，Drew的梦想是成为一名医生。故填Drew’s dream was to be a doctor. 2. 根据第二段“Drew went to Amherst College in Massachusetts in 1922.”可知，1922年，Drew去了马萨诸塞州的艾姆赫斯特学院。故填He went to Amherst College in Massachusetts in 1922. 3. 根据第三段“He studied blood there and found that plasma (血浆) was easier to store than fresh blood.”可知，Drew认为血浆比新鲜血液更容易储存。故填He thought plasma was easier to store. 4. 根据第四段“His blood banks saved millions of lives.”可知，二战期间Drew的血库拯救了数百万人的生命。故填They saved millions of lives. 5. 根据最后一段“Drew was called the ‘Father of the Blood Bank’.”可知，Drew被称为“血库之父”。故填He was called the “Father of the Blood Bank”. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $