Unit 6 Grammar focus课件2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A Grammar focus 理解 what、what time 和 when 的用法区别，能准确区分它们在提问具体时刻、时间范围及具体活动时的不同；掌握时间介词 at、in、on 的使用规则，以及一般现在时中实义动词第三人称单数的变化规律和频度副词的位置特点。（学习理解） 能运用 what time、when 句型询问和回答日常活动的时间，用 what 询问具体活动；通过填空、对话练习等形式，熟练使用时间介词和正确的动词形式，在模拟情境中完成关于周末作息的交流。（实践运用） 结合所学知识描述自己的周末安排，对比不同人的作息差异，体会合理规划时间的重要性；尝试运用频度副词和时间表达，为自己制定科学的周末计划，培养良好的时间管理习惯。（迁移创新） 学习目标 Review Tell the times in the picture. eight (o’clock) eleven fifteen three thirty six thirty twelve (o’clock) seven fifteen a quarter past eleven half past three half past six a quarter past seven How to ask about daily routines? What time When What ask about the time ask about the activities   What time How to ask about the time? 1. Peter usually gets up at 6:30. 2. Peter usually has breakfast at 6:50. 3. Peter always goes to school at 7:45. What time does Peter usually get up? What time does Peter usually have breakfast? What time does Peter always go to school? 提问具体时刻   When 提问具体/笼统时刻 1. Peter usually has dinner at 7:30 p.m. 2. Peter usually takes a shower in the morning. 3. Peter was born in 2012. 4. Peter’s birthday is in December. 5. Peter’s birthday is on December 10th. What time does Peter usually have dinner? When does Peter usually have dinner? When does Peter usually take a shower? When was Peter born? When is Peter’s birthday? When is Peter’s birthday?   What 询问日常活动 2. Sometimes Peter plays basketball after school. 3. Peter likes reading books after dinner. 1. Peter brushes his teeth before breakfast. What does Peter do before breakfast? What does Peter sometimes do after school? What does Peter like doing after dinner?   what time 什么时候 when 什么时候 What 什么 What, what time, when分别如何使用？ Presentation 常对具体的时刻进行提问 既可对具体的时刻进行提问，也可对年、月、日等相对笼统的时间进行提问 对具体活动提问 Complete the questions with what, what time, or when. _______________ do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. _______________ does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. ________ do they go to the music club? They go on Monday afternoons. ________ do you do after dinner? Sometimes I read books or do my homework. ________ does Peter do before breakfast? He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. What time/When What time/When When What What 3a What time/When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. What time/When does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. When do they go to the music club? They go on Monday afternoons. What do you do after dinner? Sometimes I read books or do my homework. What does Peter do before breakfast? He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. What’s the structure of the sentence? Grammar focus What time/When/What+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形(+其他)？ How can we answer the questions of what time or when? (1) What time does Mike usually get to school? (at 7: 30 a.m.) _______________________________________________. (2) What time do they have lunch? (at 12:10 in the afternoon) _______________________________________________. (3) When is your maths class? (at 1:45 p.m. ) _______________________________________________. (4) When does Lisa do her homework? (after dinner) _______________________________________________. (5) When does David play basketball? (on Thursdays) _______________________________________________. Answer the questions with the times in brackets. Mike usually gets to school at 7:30 a.m. They have lunch at 12:10 in the afternoon My maths class is at 1:45 p.m. Lisa does her homework after dinner David plays basketball on Thursdays What time/ When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. What time/ When does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. When do they go to the music club? They go on Monday mornings. What time do they have lunch? They have lunch at 12:10 in the afternoon 时间介词at/on/in的用法： at + 具体时刻： at 7:45 a.m. in + 年/月/季节（长时间）：in 2013/ spring + 早/上/下/晚 （泛指） ：in the afternoon on + 具体某天/节假日： on May 1st 某天上/下/晚：on Monday morning 有修饰词的时间：on a cold morning 介词填空。 ___ five o’clock ___ the morning; ___ noon; ____ night; ___ that cold evening; ___ Jan. 2023; ___ Jan. 15th, 2025 ___ the evening of March 1st at in at at on in on on What time/ When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. What time/ When does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. When do they go to the music club? They go on Monday mornings. What do you do after dinner? Sometimes I read books or do my homework. What does Peter do before breakfast? He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. 在一般现在时中，谓语动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致。 当主语是第一、二人称或复数时，谓语动词用 _________。 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用________________形式。 原形 第三人称单数 动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般情况下直接在词尾加-s like-likes live-lives speak-speaks 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的单词在词尾加-es teach-teaches wash-washes watch-watches guess-guesses 以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加es study-studies 以元音字母+y结尾在词尾加-s play-plays stay-stays say-says 以辅音字母+o结尾在词尾加-es do-does go-goes 部分不规则变化 have-has be-am/is/are Let’s review. On Saturdays, Sam sometimes _____(get) up at 9:00. He _____ (make) his breakfast and then _____(do) his homework. Around 2:00 in the afternoon, he _____(meet) his friends, and they ______(play) football together. At about 6:30, he sometimes (go) to a restaurant with his family for dinner. On Sunday mornings, Sam often _____(help) his mother with housework. Sometimes he _______(watch) a film in the afternoon. After dinner, he usually ______(play) the guitar for a while. He ______(go) to bed at about 10:00. Complete the passage with correct forms of the verbs in brackets. gets makes does meets play goes 3c helps watches plays goes 一会儿 What time/When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. What time/When does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. When do they go to the music club? They go on Monday afternoons. What do you do after dinner? Sometimes I read books or do my homework. What does Peter do before breakfast? He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. Grammar 频度副词(frequency adverb) On Saturdays, Sam sometimes gets up at 9:00. On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother with housework. After dinner, he usually plays the guitar for a while. 频度副词Adverbs of frequency：表示经常性或习惯性的行为。 常见的频度副词有：always（总是），often（经常）， usually（通常），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不）等， I’m always happy to see her. She is sometimes very busy. Mary doesn’t often help her friends. 频度副词的位置Ⅰ I always exercise. They often help with housework. She sometimes goes shopping. He hardly ever watches TV. I never go shopping. 频度副词的位置Ⅱ 频度副词通常位于be动词/助动词之后、实义动词之前 Ask a partner about his or her weekend routine. Weekend activity Time get up … have breakfast 3d A: What time/when do you usually get up on/at weekends? B: I usually get up at… A: When do you…? B: I… This is …’s weekend routine. He/She gets up at …. On Saturday mornings, he/ she … at about…, he /she… I think he/she lives a …life. 一、用what、when 或what time 填空 1. —______________ do you go to school? —I usually go to school at 7:00 a.m. 2. — is your birthday? —On September 15th. 3. —______ does Mrs Brown usually do at six fifty? 4. — does Mike play basketball? —He often plays basketball at weekends. What time/When When What When 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词 1.My mother usually goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ your mother usually ______ to bed? 2.Emma sometimes takes a shower in the morning.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Emma sometimes ______ a shower? 3.I often go to the library at weekends.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you often do at weekends? 4.Sam often runs in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Sam often _____ in the morning? What time does go When does take What do Does run Homework Need to do:完成课后关于 what、when、what time 的填空练习和动词第三人称单数形式的转换练习。 Choose to do:用英语写一段自己的周末作息安排，包含至少 5 个日常活动及对应的时间。 询问对方姓名 What’s your name? Are you…? 询问他人姓名 What’s his/ her name? Is he/ she…? 介绍自己 I’m… My name’s … 介绍他人 He’s / She’s … His name’s… Her name’s… Conclusion Thank you! 23 $