内容正文:
期末复习考点串讲
专题02 必修二核心知识梳理
译林版·英语·必修第二册
01
考情透视·目标导航
目 录
语法串讲·融会贯通
知识梳理·夯实基础
考场练兵·实战训练
02
03
04
(主谓一致、被动语态、
过去将来时、情态动词)
(单词、词性转换、短语积累)
课标要求
考情分析
第一部分
考情透视·目标导航
考情透视·目标导航
课标要求
必修二作为高中基础阶段核心模块,以 “主题语境引领+语言能力进阶” 为核心,语法上,要熟练理解和运用定语从句、状语从句等复杂句型,且能在写作中规范使用时态、语态以及介词、连词等,保证语法使用的准确性与规范性。
要求学生能快速抓取文章主旨大意,梳理故事情节与段落逻辑,识别段落功能和连接词;同时还要学会分析文本结构、作者的写作手法,比如区分文中对文学的描述与解释,深层次理解文本内涵,摆脱仅停留在表面的文字阅读。
文本涵盖传统节日、庆祝方式、文化象征等内容,引导学生理解 “习俗背后的文化价值观”,树立 “尊重文化多样性” 的意识,要求学生能基于对文化差异的理解,在跨文化语境中进行有效沟通。能清晰表达自身文化视角下的观点,同时也能理解并回应来自其他文化视角的见解。
01
语言知识
02
语言能力
03
文化意识与情感态度
考情透视·目标导航
考情分析
语法与词汇 一方面侧重考查单元主题词汇,常以单词拼写、语境填词形式考查;另一方面重视词汇灵活运用,高考中会涉及熟词生义、固定搭配,还会通过完形填空等题型考查学生在语境中辨析词汇的能力,同时构词法也是考查重点,派生词的变形常出现在阅读选项和语法填空中。
阅读理解 必修二既有叙事类文章,也有涉及运动健康、跨文化相关的说明性文本,与高考阅读多文体选材的特点一致。基础题聚焦主旨大意概括和细节信息查找,提取说明文里的核心观点;进阶题侧重推理判断和词义猜测,如根据文章内容推断作者态度,结合上下文理解词汇;部分拓展阅读还会考查对文章结构和写作手法的分析,以此衔接高考中对学生文本深层解读能力的要求。
写作与表达 紧密贴合高考应用文和读后续写两大核心写作题型。教材单元主题为写作提供丰富素材,比如围绕运动健康主题可考查建议信,结合成长类叙事文本可设计读后续写任务。此外,写作还会考查学生对单元内高级词汇和语法的灵活运用,提升文章的表达质量,契合高考对写作内容和语言表达的双重要求。
单词、词性转换、短语
第二部分
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!
1._______________n. 喜剧,喜剧片
2._______________n. 想象,幻想作品
3._______________n.爱情故事,浪漫史
4._______________n.小说,虚构的事情
5._______________adj.简洁的,简单的,短时的
6._______________adj.熟悉的,常见的
7._______________n. 信封
8._______________v. 重视,把…固定
9._______________vt. 使能够,使可行
10._______________ v. 较喜欢,更喜欢
11. _______________adj. 创造性的,有创造力的
12. _______________n. 方法,接近 vt. 接近,处理
comedy
fantasy
romance
fiction
brief
familiar
envelop
attach
enable
prefer
creative
13. _____________vt. 修改,改变,修订
14.______________vt. 保证,确保
15. ______________n. 奖金,奖品 vt. 授予,给予
16. ______________vi. 表演,工作,运转 vt. 表演;做,履行
17. ______________v. 改编,改写;使适应
18. ______________n. 经典作品 adj. 经典的,古典的
19. ______________n. 解决方法,处理手段
20. ______________adv. 最后,终于
21. ______________adj. 典型的,有代表性的
22. _______________vt. 推荐,举荐;劝告,建议
23. _______________n. 性格,个性;气质
24.________________vt. & vi.回想,回忆起
approach
revise
ensure
award
perform
adapt
classic
solution
eventually
typical
recommend
personality
recall
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. n. 类型,种类;vt. & vi. 打字 → adj. 典型的;特有的
2. n. 喜剧片;喜剧 → n.喜剧演员
3. n. 爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情→ adj.浪漫的;多情的;空想的→ adv. 浪漫地;不切实际→ n. 浪漫主义;浪漫精神
4. n. 幻想作品;幻想,想象 → adj. 奇异的;极出色的;不可思议的
5. adv. 频繁地,经常地→ adj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的 →___________ n. 频率;频繁
6. vt. 较喜欢,更喜欢 →__________adj. 优先的;首选的 → n. 偏爱,倾向;优先权
7. n. 恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→ adj. 可怕的;极讨厌的
8. adj. 视力的;视觉的→ n. 视力;美景;眼力
9. vt. 改变,修改;复习;修订→ n.修正;复习;修订
10. adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→ vt. 创造,创作
→________ n. 创造,创作;创作物,产物→ n. 创造力;创造性
type
typical
comedy
comedian
romance
romantic
romantically
fantasy
fantastic
frequently
frequent
frequency
prefer
preferred
preference
horror
horrible
visual
vision
revise
revision
creative
create
creation
creativity
二、词性转换
romanticism
三、重点短语
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. 大量的
2. 发生
3. 更不用说
4. 分离;把… 和… 分开
5. 得出一个结论
6. 除… 以外还有
7. 恰当处理,公平对待
8. 更好地理解
9. 在后台,在幕后
10. 非常重视
11. 对… 熟悉
a large amount of
take place
not to mention
separate from
draw a conclusion
in addition to
do justice to
have a better understanding of
behind the scenes
attach great importance to
be familiar with
12. 实现(以物为主语)
13. 以……为基础
14. 以… 为背景
15. 遭受;忍受
16. 与此同时
17. 停车;停止
18. 对… 感到困惑
19. 吸引
20. 在现场
21. 就我看来
22. 总结
come true
be based on
be set in
suffer from
in the meanwhile
pull over
appeal to
in the scene
be confused about
from my perspective
to sum up
一、重点单词
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 2 Be Sporty, Be Healthy
1. n.球棒,球板;蝙蝠
2. vi.往往会;vt.照看
3. n.病,疾病
4._____________ adv.此外,而且
5._____________ n.常规,惯例
6._____________ n.慢跑锻炼
7._____________ n.体操,体操训练
8. _____________ vt.& vi.伸展,舒展;延伸
9. _____________ n.活动,转动;移动;运动
10._____________n.能,能量;精力;能源
11. n.平均水平adj.平均的;典型的
12. rep.自始至终;各处,遍及
13. n.汗水vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
14. vt.阻止,阻碍
15. n.缺乏;匮乏,短缺
16. vt.维持;维修,保养
17. vt.减少,缩小
18. n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限
19. n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞
20. vt.假定,认为;承担;呈现
bat
tend
disease
moreover
routine
jogging
gymnastics
stretch
movement
energy
average
throughout
sweat
prevent
lack
maintain
reduce
range
congratulation
assume
知识梳理·夯实基础
二、词性转换
1.____________vt.假定,认为;承担(责任);呈现______________n.假定;设想
____________conj. 假如____________________________________普遍认为......
2.____________vi.往往会;vt.照看 ______________n.趋势,倾向
3.____________v. 减小,缩小____________n. 减小;下降;缩小
_________ v./ n. 增加;提高____________沦落为......
4.____________n.伤害,损伤_____________vt.伤害,损伤____________adj.受伤的
5.__________vt. 阻止,阻碍 __________n. 预防;阻止;妨碍 __________adj. 可预防的
6.____________vt.宣布,宣告;通知 ______________n.宣布,宣告;通知
7.__________ vt. 用...替换;代替 __________n. 更换__________adj. 可替代的
8.__________vi.犹豫,迟疑____________n.犹豫,迟疑 __________ adj. 迟疑的;踌躇的
9.__________vt.&vi.承认;招认;准许进入______________n.准入;准许;录取;入场费
10.__________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考______________n.灵感;鼓舞 ______________adj.受鼓舞的______________adj.令人鼓舞的
assume
assumption
assuming
It is (generally) assumed that...
tend
tendency
reduce
reduction
increase
be reduced to
injury
injure
prevent
prevention
injured
preventable
announce
announcement
replace
replacement
replaceable
hesitate
hesitation
hesitant
admit
admission
inspire
inspiration
inspired
inspiring
三、重点短语
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. 有……共同之处
2. 对……不确定
3. 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
4. 首先,作为开始
5. 冒……的危险
6. 克服
7. 发挥作用,扮演角色
8. 首先,尤其是
9. 持续,坚持
10. 保持,维持
have...in common
be uncertain about
do wonders
to start with
at risk of
get over
play a role in
above all
11. 弥补,补偿
12. 确保,保证
13. 令某人满意的是
14. 对……作出反应
15. 略有不适,不舒服
16. 误解
17. 对……有影响
18. 引起某人的想象力
19. 以……名字命名
20. 注于,集中于
stick with
keep up
make up for
make sure
to one’s satisfaction
in response to
under the weather
be wrong about
have an effect on
catch sb.’s imagination
be named after
focus on
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
Unit 3 Festivals and Customs
1. n.婚礼,结婚庆典
2. adj.惹人注意的,引人注目的
3. n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯
4. adj.普通的;平常的;平庸的
5. adj.浪漫的,爱情的
6. n.班机,航班;航程;飞行
7. adj.愉快的,高兴的
8. n.乐队,乐团;一伙
9. vt.& vi.鼓掌,拍手n.鼓掌
10. vi.前进;n.游行示威;行进
11. n.水流;潮流adj.当前的
12. n.发动机,引擎
13. n.东西,物品vt.填满,装满14. n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具
15. n.新娘
16. v.装饰,点缀;粉刷
17. n.印象;感想;影响,效果
18. n.入口;进入,出场;准许加入
19. n.时刻;时机;特殊场合
20. adj.每年的;年度的;一年的
21. adj.正式的;正规的;形式上的
22. n.传统,传统的信仰(或风俗)
wedding
eye-catching
custom
ordinary
romantic
flight
merry
band
clap
march
current
engine
stuff
vehicle
bride
decorate
impression
entrance
occasion
annual
formal
tradition
知识梳理·夯实基础
二、词性转换
1._______ vt.促进,推动;促销;提升→__________ n.促进,推动;促销;晋升
2.________ vt.遵守;观察;庆祝→___________n.观察;监视→_________ 观察者
3._________adj.先前的,以往的;稍前的→___________ adv.先前地;早先
4._________ vi.& vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置→________n.定居者;移民→___________n.解决;定居点
5.__________ adj.便利的,方便的;省事的;实用的→__________ n.方便;便利;便利设施
6.________ vt.代表;为...代言;体现→______________ n.代表;典型人物 adj.典型的
7.________ n.机会,运气;巨款;命运→__________ adj.幸运的→___________ adv.幸运地
8.________adj.正式的;正规的;形式上的→_________ adj.非正式的;不正规的
9.________ n.传统,传统的信仰(或风俗)→_________ adj.传统上的
10._________ v.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆→____________ n.装饰;装修
11._________ n.印象;感想;影响,效果→___________ v.给……留下深刻印象→__________ adj.令人印象深刻的
promote
promotion
observe
observation
observer
previous
previously
settle
settler
settlement
convenient
convenience
represent
representative
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
formal
informal
tradition
traditional
decorate
decoration
impression
impress
impressive
三、重点短语
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. 发生
2. 盛装打扮
3. 根据
4. 留下印象
5. 使想起
6. 绝不;根本不
7. 携手;联手
8. 笨手笨脚
9. 下车(飞机、船)
10. 难怪
11. 亲自
12. 及时;迟早
13. 即将; 正要
14. 就座;代替
15. 立刻行动
16. 一路上
17. 一波又一波的
18. 被卷入;被陷入
19. 这么说吧;大致说来
20. 前往
take place
dress up
according to
make an impression
remind … of
anything but
join hands
have two left feet
get off
no wonder
for oneself
in time
be about to do
take one’s place
jump into action
all the way
wave after wave of
be/get caught up in
let’s just say
leave for
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
Unit 4 Exploring Literature
1. n.经典,名著adj.经典的
2. n.名称,标题;称号
3. vt.改编,改写;vi.适应
4. vt.看待;注视
5. adj.极好的,了不起的
6. n.系统;制度,体制
7. adv.最后,终于
8. adj.复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的
9. adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的
10. prep.即使,尽管
11. n.事件;活动
12. vi.& vt.挥手,招手;挥舞
13. vt.& vi.回想,回忆起
14. vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议
15. n.解决方法,处理手段
16. n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好
17. adj.典型的,有代表性的
18. adj.主要的,重要的
19. n.大部分;大多数
20. n.性格,个性;气质
21.___________n.上下文,语境,背景
22.____________adj. 体贴的;敏感的
classic
title
adapt
regard
super
system
eventually
fancy
narrow
despite
event
wave
recall
recommend
solution
cure
typical
major
majority
personality
context
sensitive
知识梳理·夯实基础
二、词性转换
_______ vt.确定;决定,支配 vi.决心→ __________ adj.坚定的;毅然的→ _________ n.决心
_________ adj.有重要意义的;显著的→ __________ n.意义;重要性
__________ n.描述,形容,说明→ __________ vt.描写;形容;描绘
_______ vt.& vi.反映,显示;反射;沉思→ ________ n.反映;思考
___________ n.永久,持久性→ ___________adj.永久的,永恒的,持久的
_______ vt.包含;包括;含有;容纳→ __________ n容器;集装箱
_________adj.非常认真的,诚实的,真诚的→ __________ n. 认真,诚挚
_______ vi.有吸引力,申诉,呼吁n.吸引力→ __________ adj.有吸引力的,恳求的
_______ n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量→ _________adj.慷慨的;大方的
_________ vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏→ __________ n.摧毁,毁灭,破坏→ ________ adj.毁灭性的
_________ vt.完成→______________ n.成就,成绩
__________ n.总结,概括,概要→ ___________ v.总结;概述
significant
determined
determination
determine
significance
description
describe
reflect
reflection
permanence
permanent
container
contain
earnest
earnestness
appeal
appealing
generosity
generous
destroy
destruction
destructive
accomplish
accomplishment
summary
summarize
三、重点短语
知识梳理·夯实基础
______________________凭借,利用
______________________总的来说
_________________即将发生,等待着
______________________尤其,特别
_____________ (头脑)清醒;使整洁;放晴
______________________正要做某事
______________________致力,专心,献身
______________________对……挑剔
_____________________想要做某事
______________________对...有吸引力,呼吁
______________________认真地
______________________有能力做;能够做
draw on
in summary
in store(for sb)
in particular
clear up
be on the point of doing
devote oneself to
be particular about
feel like doing sth
appeal to
in earnest
be capable of doing …
13. ______________________努力做…
14. _____________________在..面前,有..在场
15. ______________________坚持;抓住
16. ______________________再一次;又
17. ______________________举起;支撑;挺住
18. ______________________呈现,承担,雇佣
19. ______________________充分利用
20. ______________________在于
21. ______________________无疑,很可能
22. ______________________首先
23. ______________________浏览
24. ______________________值得做…
make an effort to do…
in the presence of…
hold on
once more/again
hold up
take on
no doubt
lie in
make the best/most of
to start/begin with/first of all
look through
be worth doing…
语法串讲
即时检测
第三部分
语法串讲·融会贯通
Unit 1 主谓一致
句子中的谓语部分必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致。
语法填空中所给动词作谓语时,要考虑主谓一致。
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测(一)
The famous musician, as well as his students, ___________ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony yesterday.
My family ______ big and my family ______ all fond of playing table tennis.
一、谓语动词用单数的情况:
单数名词 / 代词作主语,如 he、the book、this city,谓语用单数。
不可数名词(水、时间、金钱等)作主语,如 water、time、money,视为单数概念。
动名词 / 不定式作主语,如 Reading books、To learn English,谓语用单数。
从句作主语(主语从句),如 What he said、That she came,谓语常用单数。
表示 “整体” 的集合名词,如 family(表家庭整体)、team(表团队整体),谓语用单数。
易混淆点:
形式复数、意义单数的名词,如 news、maths、physics,谓语用单数。
“one of + 复数名词” 结构,中心词是 one,谓语用单数。
距离、时间、金额等复数形式表整体,如 Ten kilometers、Five years,谓语用单数。
不定代词作主语,如 everyone、someone、nothing、each,谓语用单数。
“many a + 单数名词”“more than one + 单数名词”,虽表复数意义,谓语仍用单数。
was invited
is
are
语法串讲·融会贯通
二、谓语动词用复数的情况:
1.主语为复数形式时
可数名词复数(如 books、students、families)作主语,谓语用复数。
以 -s 结尾的可数名词(非单复数同形),如 buses、classes、dishes,谓语用复数。
不定代词 both、few、many、several、various 等作主语,谓语用复数。
2.集合名词表“整体成员”时
部分集合名词(如 family、team、group、class)强调“成员个体”时,谓语用复数。
常用复数形式的集合名词(如 people、police、cattle、staff),无论语境谓语均用复数。
3. 并列主语符合“复数逻辑”时
由 and 连接的两个及以上不同主语(表独立个体),谓语用复数。
由 both...and... 连接的主语,无论指人还是物,谓语必用复数。
主语为“数量词+复数名词”(如 two apples、three teams),谓语用复数。
4. 特殊句式与约定俗成
there be/here be 句型中,be 动词的数遵循“就近原则”,靠近的主语为复数时用 are/were。
疑问词 what、who、which 等作主语,指代复数人/物时,谓语用复数。
表示“时间、距离、金额”的复数形式短语(如 ten years、50 kilometers),若表整体概念谓语可单数,若强调个体(如“这十年里的每年”)可用复数,具体结合语境。
即时检测(二)
1. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.
A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were
2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
3. She is one of the students who ______ won the scholarship. She is the only one of the students who ______ won the scholarship.
A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have D. has; have
4. The factory used 70 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ______(be) saved for other purposes.
C
B
were
B
Unit 2 现在进行时和
现在完成时的被动语态
被动语态的结构:
被动语态由“be+done(及物动词的过去分词)构成
被动语态可以用于各种时态,其时态变化通过助动词 be 的不同形式来体现。
一般现在时: am / is / are done
一般过去时: was / were done
现在进行时: am / is / are being done
过去进行时: was / were being done
现在完成时: have / has been done
过去完成时: had been done
一般将来时: shall / will be done ; be going to be done
当句中含有情态动词时,句子结构为 can / must / have to…be done
不用被动语态的几种情况:
1) 不及物动词(或者词组)没有被动语态。如:belong to, happen, take place, last, come true, die, arrive, 等。
2) 表示静态的及物动词不用被动语态
3) 祈使句一般没有被动语态。
4) 反身代词在句中作宾语时,不能用被动语态。
注意:主动形式表被动意义,如:①感官系动词;
②有些动词既是及物又是不及物动词,用作不及物动词时和well, badly, easily等副词连用,表示主语内在品质或性能。如:write, grow, print, sell, wash等
③ 在need, want, 等少数表示“需要”的动词
即时检测
1. Great changes __________ (take) place in my hometown since 2010, and people’s life has improved a lot.
2. This kind of cloth ______ (wash) easily and is popular among housewives.
3. The pen he bought yesterday ______ (write) smoothly, so he is very satisfied.
have taken
washes
writes
动词的过去式及过去分词
变化
情况 规则 例词
规则
变化 在动词原形后加-ed work→worked→worked, stay→stayed→stayed
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先将y变为i,再加-ed carry→carried→carried, study→studied→studied
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d live→lived→lived,
close→closed→closed
以重读闭音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写该辅音字母后再加-ed stop→stopped→stopped,
plan→planned→planned
动词的过去式及过去分词
变化
情况 规则 例词
不规则
变化 AAA型
(即原形、过去式与过去分词三式同型) cut→cut→cut,
put→put→put,
let→let→let
ABB型
(即过去式与过去分词同型) think→thought→thought, teach→taught→taught
ABC型
(即原形、过去式与过去分词不同型) do→did→done,
go→went→gone
ABA型
(即原形与过去分词同型) come→came→come,
run→ran→run
即时检测
1.These children (look) after by an old man now.
2.How many cars (make) in the factory since 1990?
3.Since your work (finish),you can have a rest now.
4.Many interesting experiments (carry) out these days.
5.More than 100 famous films (show) in the city since July.
6.Three new schools (open) in our city in the past five years.
7.Wait a minute.The dishes for the dinner (cook) in the kitchen.
8.They are living with their parents because their own house ______________ (rebuild).
are being looked
have been made
has been finished
are being carried
have been shown
have been opened
are being cooked
is being rebuilt
3. was/were about to + do(即将发生,无时间状语)
was/were to + do(正式场合,表计划/安排)
过去进行时表过去将来(come/go/leave等位移动词)
Unit 3 过去将来时
核心定义
站在过去的时间点,描述未来要发生的动作/存在的状态
是“过去的将来”,以过去为参照点
多用于宾语从句、间接引语或语境明确的过去场景
常用结构
1. would + 动词原形
肯定式:主语 + would + do
否定式:主语 + would not + do
疑问式:Would + 主语 + do?
2. was/were going to + 动词原形
肯定式:主语 + was/were + going to do
否定式:主语 + was/were + not + going to do
疑问式:Was/Were + 主语 + going to do?
即时检测
翻译句子
1. 他告诉我一切都会好的。
_______________________________________________________
2. 谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议。
_______________________________________________________
3. 手机响时我正准备下车。
_______________________________________________________
4. 那本来将是近一个月来汤姆首次和新公司的会议。
_______________________________________________________
He told me everything would be all right.
Nobody knew when we would have our next meeting.
I was just about to get off the bus when my phone rang.
It was to be Tom's first meeting with the new company in nearly a month.
Unit 4 情态动词
核心定义:
1.表说话人的语气/态度(能力、义务、许可、推测等)
2.本身无实义,不能单独作谓语
3.后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化(除have to)
易错点:
can表推测仅用于否定/疑问(Can it be true?),肯定用must/may
情态动词+have done(表过去推测/遗憾)
must have done(一定做过)
should have done(本应做却没做)
3. need/dare作情态动词无过去式,作实义动词需加to(need to do/dare to do)
4. could/might表过去能力时,仅指“过去会做”,不表“过去成功做”(成功用was/were able to)
5. mustn't≠don't have to(前者“禁止”,后者“不必”)
情态动词的进行式、完成式和被动式
1) 情态动词可以与主动词的进行式合用,表示某动作正在进行。如: Jack may be reading in the library.
2) 情态动词可以与主动词的完成式合用,表示过去发生的动作。如:
Tom must have arrived home by now.
You can’t have seen Henry yesterday because he was in London.
3) 情态动词可以与主动词的被动式合用。如:
The road may be blocked.
即时检测
1. Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not a cheap place to buy.
2. ---I have prepared everything for the picnic?
--- Do you mean that I ________ bring anything?
3. Peter didn’t finish his assignment yesterday but he ____________ because yesterday was the deadline.
can
needn’t
should have
即时检测
1. (2020年天津)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.
A. must B. can C. need D. should
2. (2019年天津)The professor warned the students that on no account _______ use mobile phones in his class.
A. should they B. they should C. dare they D. they dare
3. (2018年天津)I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.
A. should leave B. must have left
C. might leave D. could have left
4. (2018年北京)In today’s information age, the loss of data ________ cause serious problems for a company.
A. need B. should C. can D. must
A
B
D
C
语法串讲
即时检测
第四部分
考场练兵·实战训练
考场练兵·实战训练
一、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 无论你的答案是什么,事情总要比你看到的要复杂得多。
_______________________ there's always a lot more than first ________________ .
2. 事实上,你在屏幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物,其中大部分发生在幕后。
Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of _______________________________.
3. 今天我就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的方面做一个简单的介绍。
I will give you a ________________ some aspects of film-making you might not _______ .
4. 最重要的是,要挑选你喜欢的项目,因为这样才更有可能持之以恒。
________, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way you're more likely to _______them.
5. 你需要吃些高蛋白食物,比如鱼、蛋和乳制品。
You need to eat foods________________, such as fish, eggs and milk products.
6 什么时间吃也很重要。
When to eat________ also__________________ .
Whatever your answer is
meets the eye
which takes place behind the scenes
brief introduction to
be familiar with
Above all
stick with
rich in protein
is of great importance
考场练兵·实战训练
6. 在长期的发展过程中,少数民族之间形成了各不相同的风俗习惯。
In the long-term development, the ethnic groups ________________________________.
7. 悉尼真的很好,美丽的风景和美味的食物给我留下了很好的印象(whose引导定语从句)
It is really nice to visit Sydney, ________________________________.
8. 春节即将来临,空气中弥漫着幸福的气息。
The Spring Festival is approaching and happiness is __________.
9. 我深深地沉迷于派对的狂欢中,不知不觉五个小时已经过去了。
I was so ________________ the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by.
10. 尽管他很聪明,但他一点也不勤奋。结果,他考试不及格。
He is ________________ hardworking, though he’s very clever. As a result, he failed to puss the exam.
have formed diverse/varied customs
whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a
good impression
in the air
caught up in
anything but
二、语法填空(根据所给提示词完成句子)
1. With time ________ (go) by, the woman gradually forgot that accident.
2. They married into the ________ (noble) and entered the highest ranks of state administration.
3.After the killing, he calmly lit a fire ________ (destroy) evidence.
4. The old man struggled to pull on the fish closer when it was coming, but the fish
_____________ (straight) itself and began another circle.
5. In this chapter I will attempt ____________ (explain) what led up to the revolution.
6. The victory of athletes from China, along with those from other Asian nations, ________ (reflect) a newfound confidence and capability across the continent.
7. Please keep the windows shut because she is very ________ (sense) to the cold.
考场练兵·实战训练
going
nobility
to destroy
to explain
reflects
straightened
sensitive
三、无提示词语法填空(填适当的关系词完成句子)
In doing so, I’ll draw ________ an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.
According to the local law, no one ________ enter the building site without permission.
________ you make so much noise, Jimmy? Your little sister is still sleeping.
I ________ worry about my weekend — I always have my plans ready before it come.
This is a crucial year for our future and our college life ________ particular.
Many students have just reached the stage ________ they can control their moods and actions.
The conversation was over ________ a flash, but I suddenly felt quite different about Al Gore.
考场练兵·实战训练
on
must
shall
needn’t
in
where
in
考场练兵·实战训练
Two years ago, my mom told me that she 1._______________________ (send) me to a private high school. I was so excited because I 2._________ (start) a new chapter of my life.But the first two weeks at the new school was the most difficult time of my entire life. I was so homesick and I 3.__________ (not know) how to cheer myself up.To take my attention away from my sadness, I 4.______ (throw) myself into my studies. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy and occupied so I 5.____________ (not think) about how lonely I felt.Gradually, I 6._______ (start) to adapt myself to my new life.I just remember one afternoon, as I was about 7.________ (leave) the classroom after school, my head teacher walked to me and said that all my hard work 8.__________ (pay) off soon.Now I 9._____ (be) in my dream university.So if you put your effort into something, the result 10.________________ (not disappoint) you.
would send/was going to send
would start
didn’t know
threw
wouldn’t think
started
to leave
would pay
am
wouldn’t disappoint
I
四、语篇语法填空
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教师寄语
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