内容正文:
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。One, can I go to the park with my friend? Mom put on a sweater before you go out. It's cold and windy today. Two, did you play tennis yesterday? Helen? No, I went swimming. Three, hi, ella, can you go to the movies . with me? Sorry, I can't. I'm cleaning my room. For good . afternoon, can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a pair shoes. Five, the movie begins at eight o'clock. We still have an hour. Lets get something. 第二节,听下面二段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Long time. no. See, Michael, where did you go this weekend? I climbed bosher mountain. IT was really exciting. really. Could you tell me something about IT? Of course, IT is one of the most famous mountains . in hangzhou. Wow, anything else? I saw many special rocks and trees there. I think the mountain must be very beautiful when IT shows amazing. Can I go there with you . next time? Of course, we can go in winter. long time. no. See, Michael, where did you go this weekend? I climbed bosher mountain. IT was really exciting. really. Could you tell me something about IT? Of course, IT is one of the most famous mountains . in hang ju. Wow, anything else? I saw many special rocks and trees there. I think the mountain must be very beautiful when IT shows amazing. Can I go there with you . next time? Of course, we can go in winter. 听下面一段较长对话,请从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确选项。现在你有15秒钟时间阅读8至13个小题。Hi Sharon, you look unhappy. What's . wrong? Oh, hi Jerry. My parents are too strict with me . these days. like what you know. I like reading story books and watching cartoons, but my parents don't allow me to do my hobby like these. Maybe your parents think you should spend more time on your school work or your health. I know, but I need to do something I like. I agree. How about going for a walk? now? IT may make you relaxed and happy. but I am not allowed to go for a walk at night. Well, let's play pingpong tomorrow morning. I think your parents will allow you . to do sports. Sounds great. Hi Sharon. You look unhappy. What's . wrong? Oh, hi Jerry. My parents are too strict with me . these days. Like what you know. I like reading story books and watching cartoons, but my parents don't allow me to do my hobby like this. Maybe your parents think you should spend more time on your school work or your health. I know, but I need to do something I like. I agree. How about going for a walk now? IT may make you relaxed and happy. but I am not allowed to go for a walk at night. Well, let's play pingpong tomorrow morning. I think your parents will allow . you to do sports. Sounds great. 第三节听独白,请从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。Good morning, boys and girls. I'm your head teacher, mr. Green. May I have your attention please? Next week we are going to have our school trip. This time we will go somewhere special hunt and long march museum. As we all know, the red army went through all kinds of unbelievable difficulties, but they paid all their efforts to complete different impossible test. The museum provides a chance for us to do a new long march. All the students should arrive our classroom at a day. And friday, on April twelve, we will go there by bus. All of us should wear school uniforms and proper shoes while visiting. We need to follow the guide. We must keep together and must and go off on our own. It's a good chance for us to touch the history and experiences the red story, hope we can understand the red spirit Better and make a difference. That's all. Thank you. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm your head teacher, mr. Green. May I have your attention, please? Next week we are going to have our school trip. This time we will go somewhere special huntin long march museum. As we all know, the red army went through all kinds of unbelievable difficulties, but they paid all their efforts to complete different impossible tasks. The museum provides a chance for us to do a new long march. All the students should arrive at our classroom at a day and friday on April twelve, we will go there by bus. All of us should wear school uniforms and proper shoes while visiting. We need to follow the guide. We must keep together and mustn't go off on our own. It's a good chance for us to touch the history and experience the red story, hope we can understand the red spirit Better and make a difference. That's all. Thank you. 下面你有20秒钟的时间将答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2025学年第一学期八年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1. 全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有三大题,50小题,满分75分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Windy but warm. B. Windy and cold. C. Sunny but windy.
2. What did Helen do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Play badminton. B. Go skating. C. Go swimming.
3. What is the girl doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Doing her homework. B. Cleaning her room. C. Seeing a movie.
4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the shop. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
5. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Seven o’clock. B. Eight o’clock. C. Nine o’clock.
第二节:听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How did Michael feel about climbing Baoshi Mountain?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C. It’s exciting.
7. What did Michael do in the mountain?
A. He saw many rocks and trees.
B. He helped an old man.
C. He met a few wild animals.
听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Sharon unhappy?
A. Because she can’t do what she likes.
B. Because she has many lessons to take.
C Because she has to do much homework.
9. What does Sharon like doing?
A. Making cartoons. B. Reading storybooks. C. Doing schoolwork.
10. What will Sharon do tomorrow morning?
A. Take a walk. B. Do her homework. C. Play ping-pong.
第三节:(共5 小题,每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)
听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the speaker do?
A. A traveller. B. A teacher. C. A guide.
12. What will the listeners do?
A. Have a meeting together. B. Do a history research. C. Go on a school trip.
13. How will the listeners get to Hengdian Long March Museum?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By train.
14. What should the listeners prepare to do?
A. Make nice food. B. Take enough water. C. Wear proper shoes.
15. What can the listeners get from the experience?
A. They can understand the Red Spirit better.
B. They can get a free gift from this trip.
C. They can learn how to tell a red story.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从文中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What may happen if people don’t have breakfast?
A. Feel better. B. Put on weight. C. Think quickly. D. Focus on studies.
17. Which of the following is a good choice for breakfast?
A. Fruit shakes and ice cream. B. Yogurt and eggs.
C. Strawberry juice and hamburgers. D. Fast food and fresh fruit.
18. In which part of a website can we read the article?
A. Art and Music. B. Sports and Life. C. Study and Exercise. D. Food and Health.
B
①Do you do sports every day? Which sports do you like best? Or do you enjoy taking a walk just like me?
②Walking is an easy exercise and a good way to improve health. During this exercise, your body uses the fat for energy. It is a good way to burn calories (卡路里) and control your weight. Walking also helps lower the risk of many illnesses, such as heart disease and depression. Also, as a gentle exercise, walking hurts less on joints (关节) than most sports. What’s more, studies have shown that walking can strengthen people’s brains. Walking can make blood flow to the brain faster. This helps people remember and learn things better. The exercise also gives teenagers stronger bodies.
③Since walking is so helpful, how much should we walk then? We should set goals base on (根据) our own health condition. Usually, Chinese people walk about 6,000 steps a day, and it is fine to go up to 7,000 or 10,000 a day. On rainy or snowy days, you can walk at a mall or on a treadmill (跑步机). As you are good at walking, you can speed up or walk up hills.
④Walking is a great step towards a healthier life, but other forms of exercise are also important. Doctors advise adding other sports like doing sit-ups or playing badminton at least twice a week.
19. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By asking questions. B. By showing facts.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples.
20. What does the phrase “strengthen people’s brains” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Help people feel less tired. B. Make people’s brains work better.
C. Help people’s brains have less blood. D. Make people use their brains often.
21. What is the structure of the text?
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③/④
22. What is the best title for this text?
A. The Best Sport Walking. B. Different Kinds of Walking.
C. Walk Your Way to Fitness. D. Set Goals for Walking.
C
A lot of school students probably don’t think very much about their lunch. They might bring some sandwiches from home or maybe they go to the school dining hall. However, in many poor countries around the world, students do not get lunch at all. Every year, 15,000,000 children die because they don’t have enough food. This large number is why the Really Good School Dinner Program started in 2009.
Many groups ask people to give some money to poor areas. The idea behind the Really Good School Dinner Program is different but simple. Students in the UK buy a healthy meal from their school dining hall. They buy their meal and give ten pence more. So, if their lunch costs £2.50, they pay £2.60. This ten pence is enough to buy a full meal for a hungry child in another country.
This smart way of helping does two important things. First it gives food to poor children. Second, it helps them go to school. In some very poor places, children have to work to get money for food. But if they get a free meal, they do not have to work and can spend more time studying. When children get an education (教育), they can get a better job and help their families. It is amazing that a free lunch can change so many lives.
The Really Good School Dinner Program runs every February for one week. Students in the UK have given over £28,000 and this program has bought more than 45,000 meals for poor children. Right now, more than 300 schools are in this program, and more new schools are joining each year. The program has also helped children in places with disasters (灾难), like Afghanistan.
23. What can we know about students in poor countries?
A. They don’t worry about lunch. B. They bring something to eat from home.
C. They don’t usually have lunch. D. They buy lunch at the school dining hall.
24. How do students in the UK help poor children?
A. They make meals for poor children. B. They sell some meals to poor children.
C. They give some jobs to poor children. D. They spend a little more money on lunch.
25. Why is the Really Good School Dinner Program a great idea?
A. Because it asks for a little but helps a lot.
B. Because it helps children get better grades.
C. Because it gives poor students much money.
D. Because it feeds the hungry children in the UK.
26. What’s the best title of the text?
A. A Famous School in the UK. B. Hungry Children in Poor Areas.
C. A Dinner Program for Poor Children. D. Students’ Lunch Habits in the UK.
D
Once, there was a little boy named Brian. One day, he ran to the door of the school building as usual. He couldn’t wait to get home. He knew his trading cards would be in the mailbox waiting for him. He came to the bike rack and looked for his bike.
“What ?” cried Brian. He couldn’t see his bike anywhere. He searched and searched again, but he couldn’t find his bike. He was so angry when he made his way to the principal’s office. He couldn’t believe someone would steal his bike.
After he reported it to the principal, he hurried home. Brian opened the box and began playing with the cards. Just then, his friend called to see if he could meet him at the park for baseball. Brian set out on foot towards the park. “Oh! This makes me so mad! I wish I had my bike.” The next morning Brian got a ride to school. After school, he walked home. It was a hot walk home without the bike.
“They found your bike,” his mother said calmly.
“What? Where?” asked Brian.
“It’s in the garage where you left it,” said Mom.
“No way,” said Brian.
He threw open the garage door, only to find his bike gleaming up at him. Brian was excited and embarrassed. That night over dinner, he shared the story and a laugh with his family.
27. How did Brian feel when he couldn’t find his bike at first?
A. Tired and bored. B. Angry and unhappy.
C. Lucky and surprised. D. Happy and excited.
28. What’s the correct order of events in the story?
① Brian walked to the park.
② Brian couldn’t find his bike.
③ Brian reported it to the principal.
④ Brian put his bike in the garage.
⑤ Brian’s mom told him where his bike was.
A. ④②③①⑤ B. ②①③⑤④ C. ②③①⑤④ D. ④②①③⑤
29. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?
A. Getting a ride to school. B. Looking for the bike.
C. Going to the park on foot. D. Playing baseball at the park.
30. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The Stupid Thief B. A Lucky Boy C. A Terrible Day D. The “Stolen” Bike
第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Traveling is a great way to see new things, meet new people, and try new foods. But when you travel, it’s important to be a good visitor and follow some simple rules.
◎____31____ This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go
◎Speak softly. People in different places have different ideas about how loud is too loud.
____32____ If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you. In some places, like Japan, talking loudly is seen as rude.
◎Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs. In some Muslim countries, women are expected to wear a headscarf in public. ____33____
◎Don’t litter. Leaving rubbish on the ground is very impolite in any place. If you can’t find a littering box, keep your rubbish with you until you can throw it away properly. ____34____
Always follow the simple rules and show respect to the places and people you visit, so that you can have a great trip.
A. Always be open to new things.
B. Never travel to a place far away alone.
C. Try to keep your voice down and don’t shout.
D. In France you can’t wear clothes that cover your face.
E. In Hong Kong, you could be fined (罚) $1,500 for littering.
To be a good traveler, what else can you do?(请用不超过15个单词回答问题)
__________________35__________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My sister and I weren’t exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was ____36____, and always followed her and her friends around, ____37____ to join them, but there wasn’t much room in a thirteen-year-old girl’s life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we were like ____38____ living in the same house, eating together but never having unnecessary communication (交流). So last year when she told me she’d study abroad for ten months, I didn’t feel ____39____.
The first night after she ____40____, I sat in my room and tried to do my homework. However, I couldn’t ____41____ thinking of her. Then, I realized how ____42____ it was without her in the house. I began to ____43____. I regretted paying no attention to her in the past. I ____44____ the phone and called her halfway across the world.
“Hello?” she said. Her voice sounded as if it came from the next room and not Australia.
“Hey, Tina. It’s me, Sara. I just ____45____ to tell you I love you.” My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn’t have the ____46____ to continue (继续). “I know we aren’t as close as some sisters, but that doesn’t mean I’m not ____47____ you.” For a few seconds, there was only ____48____ on the other end. Finally, she said, “I’ve been sitting here, all alone, thinking about our home,” she said. And before she hung up, she told me, very ____49____ just as I did, “I love you, too. ”
I’m counting down the days and waiting for ____50____ to return home. When that day comes, I’ll tell her “I’m so glad to have you at home.”
36. A. wrong B. surprising C. perfect D. boring
37. A. advising B. accepting C. deciding D. hoping
38. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. classmates
39. A. calm B. bored C. excited D. sad
40. A. died B. left C. arrived D. failed
41. A. help B. remember C. finish D. enjoy
42. A. different B. peaceful C. large D. great
43. A. play B. cry C. practise D. imagine
44. A. took away B. put away C. picked up D. hung up
45. A. calling B. shouting C. jumping D. smiling
46. A. time B. money C. courage D. choice
47. A. hurting B. forgetting C. missing D. hating
48. A. noise B. laughter C. music D. silence
49. A. angrily B. quickly C. patiently D. wisely
50 A. her B. you C. me D. him
卷Ⅱ
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. (5分)
将方框中单词的正确形式填入短文中,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
jog alone balance youth prefer
Charlie had a deep love for nature. He ____51____ to live in the countryside rather than in the city because of the fresh air and warm local people. He lived ____52____ but never felt bored. It was his daily life to go ____53____ after dinner and read a novel on the couch before sleep. These activities brought him a lot of fun and made him feel ____54____. What’s more, he ate green vegetables every day for a ____55____ diet. He enjoyed himself every day!
B. (10分)
根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
During the summer holiday, my family and I decided to ____56____ (探索) a famous ancient town in the south. We were all very ____57____ (好奇的) about its history and culture.
We stayed in a small but ____58____ (舒适的) hotel run by a local family. On the first day, we ____59____ (商讨;讨论) our travel plan. My father wanted to visit all the ancient buildings, while my younger sister liked to find some fun snacks. ____60____ (使人吃惊地), we solved the problem perfectly at last.
The next day, we went to see a powerful ____61____ (瀑布) outside the town. The sound of the water was like thunder, and the view was amazing. We also ____62____ (发现) a quiet tea house behind our hotel. Sitting there and drinking tea, we felt ____63____ (完全地;彻底地) relaxed.
This trip was truly meaningful. We enjoyed ____64____ (我们自己) because we not only saw beautiful landscapes but also learned a lot about the town's history. We all felt we ____65____ (实现;取得) our goal of having a wonderful and educational holiday.
第三节 短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2 has been a big hit. It has made over 12 billion yuan at the box office. This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China.____66____ exciting!
The movie came out ____67____ 29th January, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday. The tickets to the movie were in high demand. The audience ____68____ (rush) to the cinemas, filling the halls quickly. In just a few days, it earned more than Ne Zha movie in 2019 did in total.
Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from ____69____ ancient book named Investiture of the Gods. It was directed by Jiaozi, a well-known director in the field of animation. He also directed Ne Zha movie in 2019. The ____70____ (one) movie made about 5 billion yuan around the world and was very popular.
One of the ____71____ (interesting) features (特征) of Ne Zha 2 is its outstanding character designs. The movie uses new technology ____72____ (create) exciting battle scenes (打斗场景) and beautiful landscapes. Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles ____73____ modern designs. This makes the movie look great for all ages.
By ____74____ (tell) this story, the movie shares Chinese culture with everyone. Ne Zha 2 has come out in many ____75____(country) like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. People all over the world love this movie!
第四部分 书面表达 (20分)
76. 古希腊伟大哲学家亚里士多德说:“幸福存在于闲暇之中,我们是为了闲暇而忙碌。”你是通过什么样的娱乐方式度过你的闲暇时光呢?假如你是李华,你正在参与校报主题为“A Good Way to Have Fun”的征文活动。请你根据以下相关信息,选择一种娱乐方式完成投稿。
Ways to have fun:
do sports
read books
watch movies
…
★What do you do to have fun?
(where/when/with whom...)
★What do you think of it?
keep healthy
open up mind
develop friendship
balance fun and study
…
写作要求:
1. 征文需包含所选娱乐方式的相关信息,可适当发挥。
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯,注意分段,词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
I’m Li Hua. My favorite way to relax is...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025学年第一学期八年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1. 全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有三大题,50小题,满分75分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Windy but warm. B. Windy and cold. C. Sunny but windy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Can I go to the park with my friend, mom?
B: Put on a sweater before you go out. It’s cold and windy today.
2. What did Helen do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Play badminton. B. Go skating. C. Go swimming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you play tennis yesterday, Helen?
B: No, I went swimming.
3. What is the girl doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Doing her homework. B. Cleaning her room. C. Seeing a movie.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】A: Hi, Ella. Can you go to the movies with me?
B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m cleaning my room.
4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the shop. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Good afternoon. Can I help you?
B: Yes. I’m looking for a pair of shoes.
5. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Seven o’clock. B. Eight o’clock. C. Nine o’clock.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A:The movie begins at eight o’clock.
B:We still have an hour. Let’s eat something.
第二节:听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How did Michael feel about climbing Baoshi Mountain?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C. It’s exciting.
7. What did Michael do in the mountain?
A. He saw many rocks and trees.
B. He helped an old man.
C. He met a few wild animals.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Long time no see, Michael. Where did you go this weekend?
B: I climbed Baoshi Mountain. It was really exciting.
A: Really? Could you tell me something about it?
B: Of course. It is one of the most famous mountains in Hangzhou.
A: Wow. Anything else?
B: I saw many special rocks and trees there. I think the mountain must be very beautiful when it shows.
A: Amazing! Can I go there with you next time?
B: Of course. We can go in winter.
听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Sharon unhappy?
A. Because she can’t do what she likes.
B. Because she has many lessons to take.
C. Because she has to do much homework.
9. What does Sharon like doing?
A. Making cartoons. B. Reading storybooks. C. Doing schoolwork.
10. What will Sharon do tomorrow morning?
A. Take a walk. B. Do her homework. C. Play ping-pong.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Sharon, you look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: Oh, hi, Jerry. My parents are too strict with me these days.
A: Like what?
B: You know, I like reading storybooks and watching cartoons. But my parents don’t allow me to do my hobbies like these.
A: Maybe your parents think you should spend more time on your schoolwork or your health.
B: I know, but I need to do something I like.
A: I agree. How about going for a walk now? It may make you relaxed and happy.
B: But I am not allowed to go for a walk at night.
A: Well, let’s play ping-pong tomorrow morning. I think your parents will allow you to do sports.
B: Sounds great!
第三节:(共5 小题,每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)
听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the speaker do?
A. A traveller. B. A teacher. C. A guide.
12. What will the listeners do?
A. Have a meeting together. B. Do a history research. C. Go on a school trip.
13. How will the listeners get to Hengdian Long March Museum?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By train.
14. What should the listeners prepare to do?
A. Make nice food. B. Take enough water. C. Wear proper shoes.
15. What can the listeners get from the experience?
A. They can understand the Red Spirit better.
B. They can get a free gift from this trip.
C. They can learn how to tell a red story.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. I’m your head teacher, Mr Green. May I have your attention, please? Next week we are going to have our school trip. This time we will go somewhere special Hengdian Long March Museum. As we all know, the Red Army went through all kinds of unbelievable difficulties, but they paid all their efforts to complete different impossible tasks. The museum provides a chance for us to do a new long march. All the students should arrive at our classroom at eight a.m. Friday on April 12. We will go there by bus. All of us should wear school uniforms and proper shoes. While visiting, we need to follow the guide. We must keep together and mustn’t go off on our own. It’s a good chance for us to touch the history and experience the red story. Hope we can understand the Red Spirit better and make a difference. That’s all. Thank you.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从文中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What may happen if people don’t have breakfast?
A. Feel better. B. Put on weight. C. Think quickly. D. Focus on studies.
17. Which of the following is a good choice for breakfast?
A. Fruit shakes and ice cream. B. Yogurt and eggs.
C. Strawberry juice and hamburgers. D. Fast food and fresh fruit.
18. In which part of a website can we read the article?
A. Art and Music. B. Sports and Life. C. Study and Exercise. D. Food and Health.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,旨在通过列举不吃早餐的危害和推荐简单健康的早餐选择,向读者强调早餐的重要性,以帮助改善学习状态和身体健康。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Studies show that if people don’t have breakfast they may ·be fat.”可知,不吃早餐可能导致发胖,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Great breakfast”部分的推荐“Yogurt”和“Eggs.”可知,酸奶和鸡蛋是良好的早餐选择,故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。本文围绕早餐的重要性及健康早餐选择展开,与饮食和健康直接相关,因此最可能出现在网站的“食品与健康”板块,故选D。
B
①Do you do sports every day? Which sports do you like best? Or do you enjoy taking a walk just like me?
②Walking is an easy exercise and a good way to improve health. During this exercise, your body uses the fat for energy. It is a good way to burn calories (卡路里) and control your weight. Walking also helps lower the risk of many illnesses, such as heart disease and depression. Also, as a gentle exercise, walking hurts less on joints (关节) than most sports. What’s more, studies have shown that walking can strengthen people’s brains. Walking can make blood flow to the brain faster. This helps people remember and learn things better. The exercise also gives teenagers stronger bodies.
③Since walking is so helpful, how much should we walk then? We should set goals base on (根据) our own health condition. Usually, Chinese people walk about 6,000 steps a day, and it is fine to go up to 7,000 or 10,000 a day. On rainy or snowy days, you can walk at a mall or on a treadmill (跑步机). As you are good at walking, you can speed up or walk up hills.
④Walking is a great step towards a healthier life, but other forms of exercise are also important. Doctors advise adding other sports like doing sit-ups or playing badminton at least twice a week.
19. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By asking questions. B. By showing facts.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples.
20. What does the phrase “strengthen people’s brains” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Help people feel less tired. B. Make people’s brains work better.
C. Help people’s brains have less blood. D. Make people use their brains often.
21. What is the structure of the text?
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③/④
22. What is the best title for this text?
A. The Best Sport Walking. B. Different Kinds of Walking.
C. Walk Your Way to Fitness. D. Set Goals for Walking.
【答案】19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了步行这种锻炼方式的好处、步行量建议及锻炼搭配。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1段开头的 “Do you do sports every day? Which sports do you like best? Or do you enjoy taking a walk just like me?” 可知,作者是通过提问的方式引入话题的。故选A。
【20题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第2段中 “Walking can make blood flow to the brain faster. This helps people remember and learn things better.” 可知,步行能让大脑运转得更好。故选B。
【21题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第1段可知是引入步行话题;第2段讲步行的好处;第3段讲步行量建议;第4段讲步行需搭配其他锻炼。结构为①/②③/④。故选D。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕 “步行有益健康” 展开,“Walk Your Way to Fitness步行通向健康”,能概括主旨。故选C。
C
A lot of school students probably don’t think very much about their lunch. They might bring some sandwiches from home or maybe they go to the school dining hall. However, in many poor countries around the world, students do not get lunch at all. Every year, 15,000,000 children die because they don’t have enough food. This large number is why the Really Good School Dinner Program started in 2009.
Many groups ask people to give some money to poor areas. The idea behind the Really Good School Dinner Program is different but simple. Students in the UK buy a healthy meal from their school dining hall. They buy their meal and give ten pence more. So, if their lunch costs £2.50, they pay £2.60. This ten pence is enough to buy a full meal for a hungry child in another country.
This smart way of helping does two important things. First, it gives food to poor children. Second, it helps them go to school. In some very poor places, children have to work to get money for food. But if they get a free meal, they do not have to work and can spend more time studying. When children get an education (教育), they can get a better job and help their families. It is amazing that a free lunch can change so many lives.
The Really Good School Dinner Program runs every February for one week. Students in the UK have given over £28,000 and this program has bought more than 45,000 meals for poor children. Right now, more than 300 schools are in this program, and more new schools are joining each year. The program has also helped children in places with disasters (灾难), like Afghanistan.
23. What can we know about students in poor countries?
A. They don’t worry about lunch. B. They bring something to eat from home.
C. They don’t usually have lunch. D. They buy lunch at the school dining hall.
24. How do students in the UK help poor children?
A. They make meals for poor children. B. They sell some meals to poor children.
C. They give some jobs to poor children. D. They spend a little more money on lunch.
25. Why is the Really Good School Dinner Program a great idea?
A. Because it asks for a little but helps a lot.
B. Because it helps children get better grades.
C. Because it gives poor students much money.
D. Because it feeds the hungry children in the UK.
26. What’s the best title of the text?
A. A Famous School in the UK. B. Hungry Children in Poor Areas.
C. A Dinner Program for Poor Children. D. Students’ Lunch Habits in the UK.
【答案】23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“真正好的学校供餐计划”,该计划通过英国学生午餐多付十便士的方式,为贫困国家儿童提供餐食,助力他们接受教育,改善生活。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“However, in many poor countries around the world, students do not get lunch at all.”可知,在许多贫困国家,学生通常不吃午餐。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Students in the UK buy a healthy meal from their school dining hall. They buy their meal and give ten pence more.”可知,英国学生通过在午餐时多支付十便士来帮助贫困儿童。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“This smart way of helping does two important things. First, it gives food to poor children. Second, it helps them go to school.”以及后文对这一计划带来的积极影响的描述,可以推断出这个计划虽然要求不多,但却能带来很大的帮助。故选A。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章内容,全文围绕“真正好的学校晚餐计划”展开,介绍了该计划的背景、实施方式以及其带来的积极影响,因此最佳标题应为“为贫困儿童提供的晚餐计划”。故选C。
D
Once, there was a little boy named Brian. One day, he ran to the door of the school building as usual. He couldn’t wait to get home. He knew his trading cards would be in the mailbox waiting for him. He came to the bike rack and looked for his bike.
“What ?” cried Brian. He couldn’t see his bike anywhere. He searched and searched again, but he couldn’t find his bike. He was so angry when he made his way to the principal’s office. He couldn’t believe someone would steal his bike.
After he reported it to the principal, he hurried home. Brian opened the box and began playing with the cards. Just then, his friend called to see if he could meet him at the park for baseball. Brian set out on foot towards the park. “Oh! This makes me so mad! I wish I had my bike.” The next morning Brian got a ride to school. After school, he walked home. It was a hot walk home without the bike.
“They found your bike,” his mother said calmly.
“What? Where?” asked Brian.
“It’s in the garage where you left it,” said Mom.
“No way,” said Brian.
He threw open the garage door, only to find his bike gleaming up at him. Brian was excited and embarrassed. That night over dinner, he shared the story and a laugh with his family.
27. How did Brian feel when he couldn’t find his bike at first?
A. Tired and bored. B. Angry and unhappy.
C. Lucky and surprised. D. Happy and excited.
28. What’s the correct order of events in the story?
① Brian walked to the park.
② Brian couldn’t find his bike.
③ Brian reported it to the principal.
④ Brian put his bike in the garage.
⑤ Brian’s mom told him where his bike was.
A. ④②③①⑤ B. ②①③⑤④ C. ②③①⑤④ D. ④②①③⑤
29. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?
A. Getting a ride to school. B. Looking for the bike.
C. Going to the park on foot. D. Playing baseball at the park.
30. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The Stupid Thief B. A Lucky Boy C. A Terrible Day D. The “Stolen” Bike
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了小男孩布莱恩寻找自行车的趣事。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was so angry when he made his way to the principal’s office.”及“Oh! This makes me so mad! I wish I had my bike.”可知,布莱恩一开始找不到自行车时既生气又不快。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,事件顺序为:Brain把自行车放在车库(④)→ 他在学校自行车架找不到自行车(②)→ 向校长报告此事(③)→ 步行去公园(①)→ 妈妈告诉他自行车在哪里(⑤)。故正确顺序为④②③①⑤。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题根据前文“Brain set out on foot towards the park.”及后文“I wish I had my bike.”可知,“This”指代前文“步行去公园”这件事。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。文章核心围绕布莱恩“误以为自行车被偷”展开,从找不到车的愤怒,到发现车在车库的尴尬,“被偷的”自行车是贯穿全文的线索,是最佳标题,故选D。
第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Traveling is a great way to see new things, meet new people, and try new foods. But when you travel, it’s important to be a good visitor and follow some simple rules.
◎____31____ This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go.
◎Speak softly. People in different places have different ideas about how loud is too loud.
____32____ If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you. In some places, like Japan, talking loudly is seen as rude.
◎Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs. In some Muslim countries, women are expected to wear a headscarf in public. ____33____
◎Don’t litter. Leaving rubbish on the ground is very impolite in any place. If you can’t find a littering box, keep your rubbish with you until you can throw it away properly. ____34____
Always follow the simple rules and show respect to the places and people you visit, so that you can have a great trip.
A. Always be open to new things.
B. Never travel to a place far away alone.
C. Try to keep your voice down and don’t shout.
D. In France, you can’t wear clothes that cover your face.
E. In Hong Kong, you could be fined (罚) $1,500 for littering.
To be a good traveler, what else can you do?(请用不超过15个单词回答问题)
__________________35__________________
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. E
35. 回答合理即可。参考答案:Respect local customs and learn some basic local phrases.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了旅行时成为好游客的规则,包括对新事物开放、轻声说话、正确着装、不乱扔垃圾等,以确保旅途愉快。
【31题详解】
根据“This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go.”可知,这里应是一条核心建议,能够适用于各类旅行场景,呼应后文不同地方的具体规则。选项A“始终对新事物保持开放态度。”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“Speak softly.”以及“If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you.”可知,这里应是建议降低音量,选项C“尽量压低声音,不要大喊大叫。”符合语境,承接前文“轻声说话”的建议,故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs.”可知,这里应是举例不同地方的着装要求,选项D“在法国,你不能穿遮住脸的衣服。”符合语境,补充着装规则的例子,故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Don’t litter.”以及“If you can’t find a littering box, keep your rubbish with you...”可知,这里应是举例乱扔垃圾的后果,选项E“在香港,乱扔垃圾可能会被罚款1500美元。”符合语境,强调乱扔垃圾的严重性,故选E。
【35题详解】
回答合理即可。参考答案:Respect local customs and learn some basic local phrases.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My sister and I weren’t exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was ____36____, and always followed her and her friends around, ____37____ to join them, but there wasn’t much room in a thirteen-year-old girl’s life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we were like ____38____ living in the same house, eating together but never having unnecessary communication (交流). So last year when she told me she’d study abroad for ten months, I didn’t feel ____39____.
The first night after she ____40____, I sat in my room and tried to do my homework. However, I couldn’t ____41____ thinking of her. Then, I realized how ____42____ it was without her in the house. I began to ____43____. I regretted paying no attention to her in the past. I ____44____ the phone and called her halfway across the world.
“Hello?” she said. Her voice sounded as if it came from the next room and not Australia.
“Hey, Tina. It’s me, Sara. I just ____45____ to tell you I love you.” My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn’t have the ____46____ to continue (继续). “I know we aren’t as close as some sisters, but that doesn’t mean I’m not ____47____ you.” For a few seconds, there was only ____48____ on the other end. Finally, she said, “I’ve been sitting here, all alone, thinking about our home,” she said. And before she hung up, she told me, very ____49____ just as I did, “I love you, too. ”
I’m counting down the days and waiting for ____50____ to return home. When that day comes, I’ll tell her “I’m so glad to have you at home.”
36 A. wrong B. surprising C. perfect D. boring
37. A. advising B. accepting C. deciding D. hoping
38. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. classmates
39. A. calm B. bored C. excited D. sad
40. A. died B. left C. arrived D. failed
41. A. help B. remember C. finish D. enjoy
42. A. different B. peaceful C. large D. great
43. A. play B. cry C. practise D. imagine
44. A. took away B. put away C. picked up D. hung up
45. A. calling B. shouting C. jumping D. smiling
46. A. time B. money C. courage D. choice
47. A. hurting B. forgetting C. missing D. hating
48. A. noise B. laughter C. music D. silence
49. A. angrily B. quickly C. patiently D. wisely
50. A. her B. you C. me D. him
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和姐姐从关系疏远到通过电话表达爱意,期待姐姐回家的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:我过去常常觉得她做的每件事都很完美,总是跟着她和她的朋友们,希望加入他们,但在一个13岁女孩的生活中,并没有太多空间留给一个麻烦不断的10岁妹妹。
wrong错误的;surprising令人惊讶的;perfect完美的;boring无聊的。根据“always followed her and her friends around”可知,作者觉得姐姐做的事很“完美”才会跟着她,“perfect”符合语境。故选C。
37题详解】
句意:我过去常常觉得她做的每件事都很完美,总是跟着她和她的朋友们,希望加入他们,但在一个13岁女孩的生活中,并没有太多空间留给一个麻烦不断的10岁妹妹。
advising建议;accepting接受;deciding决定;hoping希望。根据“always followed her and her friends around”可知,作者跟着姐姐和她的朋友,是“希望”加入他们,“hoping”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,我们就像住在同一所房子里的陌生人,一起吃饭但从不进行不必要的交流。
strangers陌生人;friends朋友;relatives亲戚;classmates同学。根据“never having unnecessary communication”可知,像“陌生人”一样,“strangers”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:所以去年当她告诉我她要出国学习十个月时,我没有感到难过。
calm冷静的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的。根据“but never having unnecessary communication”姐妹关系疏远可知,姐姐出国作者应该是不“难过的”,“sad”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:她离开后的第一个晚上,我坐在房间里试图做作业。
died死亡;left离开;arrived到达;failed失败。根据“she’d study abroad”可知,姐姐出国学习,所以是“离开”后,“left”符合语境。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:然而,我忍不住想起她。
help帮助;remember记得;finish完成;enjoy享受。根据“Then, I realized how different it was without her in the house”可知,作者“忍不住”想起姐姐,“couldn’t help doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“忍不住做某事”,“help”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:然后,我意识到家里没有她是多么不同。
different不同的;peaceful和平的;large大的;great伟大的。根据“without her in the house”可知,此处表示姐姐离开后,作者有了“不一样”的感受,“different”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:我开始哭泣。
play玩;cry哭;practise练习;imagine想象。根据“I regretted paying no attention to her in the past”可知,作者后悔过去没关注姐姐,所以“哭泣”,“cry”符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:我拿起电话,打给了远在世界另一端的她。
took away拿走;put away放好;picked up拿起;hung up挂断。根据“called her halfway across the world”可知,作者要打电话,需要先“拿起”电话,“picked up”符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:我只是打电话告诉你我爱你。
calling打电话;shouting大喊;jumping跳;smiling微笑。根据“I love you”可知,作者“打电话”是想告诉姐姐自己的爱意,“calling”符合语境。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:我知道如果我中途停下来,我就没有勇气继续了。
time时间;money钱;courage勇气;choice选择。根据“My words came out in a rush”可知,作者语速很快,是因为怕中途停下就没“勇气”继续说,“courage”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:我知道我们不像一些姐妹那样亲密,但这并不意味着我不想你。
hurting伤害;forgetting忘记;missing想念;hating讨厌。根据前文“I regretted paying no attention to her in the past”作者后悔忽视姐姐、主动打电话可知,她其实想念姐姐,“missing”符合语境。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:有几秒钟,电话那头只有沉默。
noise噪音;laughter笑声;music音乐;silence沉默。根据“Finally, she said”可知,姐姐听到作者的话后一时没反应,所以是“沉默”,“silence”符合语境。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:在她挂断电话之前,她也像我一样很快地告诉我:“我也爱你。”
angrily生气地;quickly快速地;patiently耐心地;wisely明智地。根据“My words came out in a rush”可知,作者语速很快,姐姐也是“快速地”回应,“quickly”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:我在倒计时,等待她回家。
her她;you你;me我;him他。根据前文可知,作者在等姐姐Tina回家,用“her”指代Tina,符合语境。故选A。
卷Ⅱ
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. (5分)
将方框中单词的正确形式填入短文中,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
jog alone balance youth prefer
Charlie had a deep love for nature. He ____51____ to live in the countryside rather than in the city because of the fresh air and warm local people. He lived ____52____ but never felt bored. It was his daily life to go ____53____ after dinner and read a novel on the couch before sleep. These activities brought him a lot of fun and made him feel ____54____. What’s more, he ate green vegetables every day for a ____55____ diet. He enjoyed himself every day!
【答案】51. preferred
52. alone 53. jogging
54. youthful
55. balanced
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述热爱大自然的查理更喜欢住在乡村,独自生活却乐趣满满,注重饮食均衡,每天都过得很开心。
【51题详解】
句意:由于清新的空气和热情的当地人,他更喜欢住在乡村而不是城市。根据“to live in the countryside rather than in the city”可知,是更喜欢住在乡村,prefer“更喜欢”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填preferred。
【52题详解】
句意:他独自生活,但从不感到无聊。根据“but never felt bored”可知,从不感到无聊,说明是独自生活,用副词alone“独自”修饰动词,故填alone。
【53题详解】
句意:每天晚饭后去慢跑,睡前在沙发上读小说是他的日常生活。根据“go...after dinner”及所给单词可知,此处是指晚饭后去慢跑,go jogging“去慢跑”,动词短语。故填jogging。
【54题详解】
句意:这些活动给他带来了很多乐趣,让他感到充满活力。根据“These activities brought him a lot of fun”及所给单词可知,这些活动让他感到充满活力,youthful“年轻的,充满活力的”,形容词作表语。故填youthful。
【55题详解】
句意:更重要的是,他每天吃绿色蔬菜来保持饮食均衡。根据“he ate green vegetables every day”可知,吃绿色蔬菜是为了保持饮食均衡,balance“平衡”,此处修饰名词diet,用形容词balanced“均衡的”,故填balanced。
B. (10分)
根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
During the summer holiday, my family and I decided to ____56____ (探索) a famous ancient town in the south. We were all very ____57____ (好奇的) about its history and culture.
We stayed in a small but ____58____ (舒适的) hotel run by a local family. On the first day, we ____59____ (商讨;讨论) our travel plan. My father wanted to visit all the ancient buildings, while my younger sister liked to find some fun snacks. ____60____ (使人吃惊地), we solved the problem perfectly at last.
The next day, we went to see a powerful ____61____ (瀑布) outside the town. The sound of the water was like thunder, and the view was amazing. We also ____62____ (发现) a quiet tea house behind our hotel. Sitting there and drinking tea, we felt ____63____ (完全地;彻底地) relaxed.
This trip was truly meaningful. We enjoyed ____64____ (我们自己) because we not only saw beautiful landscapes but also learned a lot about the town's history. We all felt we ____65____ (实现;取得) our goal of having a wonderful and educational holiday.
【答案】56. explore
57. curious
58. comfortable
59. discussed
60. Surprisingly
61. waterfall
62. found 63. completely
64. ourselves
65.
achieved
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和作者一家在暑假旅途中的感受。
【56题详解】
句意:暑假期间,我和家人决定去探索南方一个著名的古镇。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处指探索古镇,“探索”explore。故填explore。
【57题详解】
句意:我们都对它的历史和文化非常好奇。根据所给汉语提示可知,“好奇的”curious,be curious about意为“对……好奇”。故填curious。
【58题详解】
句意:我们待在一家当地家庭经营的小且舒适的酒店里。根据所给汉语提示可知,“舒适的”comfortable,comfortable hotel意为“舒适的酒店”。故填comfortable。
【59题详解】
句意:在第一天我们讨论了我们的旅行计划。根据所给汉语提示可知,“商讨;讨论”discuss,discuss sth.表示“讨论某话题”,因为上文中“stayed”表示此处使用的是一般过去时。故填discussed。
【60题详解】
句意:使人吃惊地是我们最后都完美的解决了问题。根据所给汉语提示可知,“使人吃惊地”surprisingly,surprisingly加后文句子表示“使人吃惊地,某事……”,又因为在居首,首字母需要大写。 故填Surprisingly。
【61题详解】
句意:第二天,我们去看了镇外壮观的瀑布。根据所给汉语提示可知,“瀑布”waterfall,powerful waterfall表示“壮观的瀑布”。 故填waterfall。
【62题详解】
句意:我们发现在我们的酒店后面有一个茶室。根据所给汉语提示可知,“发现”find,find sth.表示“发现某物”,又因为此段所用动词为一般过去式需要保持时态一致。 故填found。
【63题详解】
句意:我们感到完全地放松。根据所给汉语提示可知,“完全地;彻底地”completely,completely+形容词表示“完全地在某种状态中”。 故填completely。
【64题详解】
句意:我们玩得开心。根据所给汉语提示可知,“我们自己”ourselves,enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,又因为我们自己是复数概念。故填ourselves。
【65题详解】
句意:我们都感觉实现了拥有一个完美且含有教育意义的假期的目标。根据所给汉语提示可知,“ 实现;取得”achieve,achieve one’s goal表示“实现某人的目标”,此处为宾语从句,主句用一般过去时,空处也用动词过去式。故填achieved。
第三节 短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2 has been a big hit. It has made over 12 billion yuan at the box office. This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China.____66____ exciting!
The movie came out ____67____ 29th January, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday. The tickets to the movie were in high demand. The audience ____68____ (rush) to the cinemas, filling the halls quickly. In just a few days, it earned more than Ne Zha movie in 2019 did in total.
Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from ____69____ ancient book named Investiture of the Gods. It was directed by Jiaozi, a well-known director in the field of animation. He also directed Ne Zha movie in 2019. The ____70____ (one) movie made about 5 billion yuan around the world and was very popular.
One of the ____71____ (interesting) features (特征) of Ne Zha 2 is its outstanding character designs. The movie uses new technology ____72____ (create) exciting battle scenes (打斗场景) and beautiful landscapes. Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles ____73____ modern designs. This makes the movie look great for all ages.
By ____74____ (tell) this story, the movie shares Chinese culture with everyone. Ne Zha 2 has come out in many ____75____(country) like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. People all over the world love this movie!
【答案】66. How
67. on 68. rushed
69. an 70. first
71. most interesting
72. to create
73. and 74. telling
75. countries
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕动画电影《哪吒2》展开,介绍了其票房成绩、上映时间、改编来源、制作团队,以及影片的核心亮点,同时提及影片在全球多国上映,起到了传播中国文化的作用。
【66题详解】
句意:多么令人兴奋啊!根据“...exciting!”可知,此处为how引导的感叹句,how+形容词/副词,置于句首首字母大写。故填How。
【67题详解】
句意:这部电影于2025年1月29日上映,正值春节假期期间。根据“...29th January, 2025”可知,具体日期前应用介词on。故填on。
【68题详解】
句意:观众们争相涌向电影院,很快就坐满了放映厅。根据“The audience...to the cinemas”可知,此处缺少谓语动词,且本句为一般过去时态,rush的过去式为rushed。故填rushed。
【69题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》改编自一本名为《封神演义》的古老书籍中的中国古典故事。根据“ancient book”可知,book为可数名词单数,且ancient是以元音音素开头,此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【70题详解】
句意:第一部《哪吒》电影在全球斩获约50亿元票房,并且广受好评。根据“The...movie made about 5 billion yuan around the world”可知,此处指第一部电影,应用序数词,one的序数词为first。故填first。
【71题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》最有趣的特点之一就是其出色的角色设计。根据“One of the...features of Ne Zha 2 is its outstanding character designs.”可知,one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表“最……之一”,此处应用最高级。故填most interesting。
【72题详解】
句意:这部电影运用新技术打造了激动人心的打斗场景和唯美的画面背景。根据“The movie uses new technology...exciting battle scenes and beautiful landscapes.”可知,use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,此处应用动词不定式。故填to create。
【73题详解】
句意:饺子在设计角色时,既融入了中国传统风格,又结合了现代设计元素。根据“Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles...modern designs.”可知,两者为并列关系,应用and表示并列。故填and。
【74题详解】
句意:通过讲述这个故事,这部电影向所有人传播了中国文化。根据“By”可知,介词后用动名词形式。故填telling。
75题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》已在多个国家上映,比如美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰。根据“many”可知,后接可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
第四部分 书面表达 (20分)
76. 古希腊伟大哲学家亚里士多德说:“幸福存在于闲暇之中,我们是为了闲暇而忙碌。”你是通过什么样的娱乐方式度过你的闲暇时光呢?假如你是李华,你正在参与校报主题为“A Good Way to Have Fun”的征文活动。请你根据以下相关信息,选择一种娱乐方式完成投稿。
Ways to have fun:
do sports
read books
watch movies
…
★What do you do to have fun?
(where/when/with whom...)
★What do you think of it?
keep healthy
open up mind
develop friendship
balance fun and study
…
写作要求:
1. 征文需包含所选娱乐方式的相关信息,可适当发挥。
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯,注意分段,词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
I’m Li Hua. My favorite way to relax is...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
I’m Li Hua. My favorite way to relax is doing sports. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground after school. Sometimes we even have small matches, and everyone tries their best to win the game. We have a lot of fun and laugh together.
I think doing sports is a great way to keep healthy and develop friendship. It also helps me balance fun and study. When I play basketball, I forget all my worries and feel energetic.
In short, sports bring me joy and make my life better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时态”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,点明主题;
第二步:描述活动细节,并说明其益处;
第三步:书写结尾,总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①tries their best尽他们最大的努力
②keep healthy保持健康
③develop friendship发展友谊
④balance fun and study平衡娱乐与学习
[高分句型]
①I think doing sports is a great way to keep healthy and develop friendship.(宾语从句)
②When I play basketball, I forget all my worries and feel energetic.(时间状语从句)
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