山东省烟台市海阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测 初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟； 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上； 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项； 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效； 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 基础知识运用（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 语音考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. short B. work C. world D. word 2. A. catch B. voice C. create D. affect 3. A. teach B. branch C. machine D. china 4. A. ugly B. shuttlecock C. gun D. cucumber 5. A. although B. through C. feather D. then B. 根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给音标对应的单词。 6. /saɪt/ A. skill B. sight C. shout D. special 7. /pi:k/ A. pick B. piece C. peak D. pour 8. /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ A. excellent B. exhibition C. eraser D. explain 9. /ˈhəʊpfəli/ A. helpfully B. hold C. hotel D. hopefully 10. /streɪt/ A. straight B. street C. strict D. skate 第二节 词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 11. The second step is to ________ (移除) large pieces of waste from the water. 12. She ________ (经历) many difficulties when she started her own business. 13. The ________ (想法) was so clear that I immediately knew what to do. 14. Teng Fei didn’t give the tourists the right ________ (方向，路线) last weekend. 15. ________ (终于), we finished our job. 第三节 句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词） 16. We like giraffes because they are cute. (对画线部分提问) ________ do ________ like giraffes? 17. Teachers taught us in Chinese.（改为否定句） Teachers ________ ________ us in Chinese. 18. She is doing her homework at the moment. (改为同义句) She is doing her homework ________ ________. 19. They created a relaxing home.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ a relaxing home? 20. He drives to work every day. (用yesterday改写句子) He ________ ________ work yesterday. 第四节完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词） 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。 21. 老师希望所有学生每天都能取得进步。 Teachers expect all their students to ________ ________ every day. 22. 他上周承诺会帮我完成节目。 He ________ ________ help me with my programme last week. 23. 她感觉像一个失败者。 She ________ ________ a loser. 24. 我每天花大约半小时时间去爬山。 It ________ me about half an hour ________ climb a mountain every day. 25. 我会在机场接你。 I will ________ you ________ at the airport. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let’s see what the four ____26____ are like in Canada. Spring usually ____27____ in April. It often rains cats and ____28____. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and ____29____ you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear ____30____. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows (彩虹) if you are ____31____. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become ____32____: orange, red, yellow… Winter is from early December to late March. It is ____33____. The ____34____ is around -15℃ with lots of snow. But you can build a ____35____ outside 26. A. weather B. temperature C. storms D. seasons 27. A. comes B. goes C. flies D. meets 28. A. rabbits B. lions C. dogs D. horses 29. A. before B. after C. until D. because 30. A. shoes B. coats C. shirts D. sunglasses 31. A. good B. lucky C. favorite D. cute 32. A. green B. colorful C. yellow D. red 33. A. tiring B. interesting C. freezing D. shining 34 A. astronaut B. temperature C. machine D. theatre 35. A. factory B. net C. snowman D. house 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Does it snow where you live? In many places, it snows every winter. Snow can be fun, ____36____ it can also make things harder. Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) ____37____ (fall) down from the sky. They love winter because they can make ____38____ (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on ____39____ (snow) days. Some people choose to go skiing. All of them are popular outdoor ____40____ (activity) in winter. However, it is not easy ____41____ (walk) in deep snow. It is hard to see things clearly when it snows ____42____ (heavy). People need ____43____ (drive) slowly. Heavy snow can break tree branches and sometimes destroy roofs if there ____44____ (be) too much snow on the roof. People can do many things to help ____45____ (they) keep safe. After all, nobody wants to fall. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing. Let’s meet three of the magical creatures (生物) in this book! Fenghuang The males (雄性) are called Feng and the females (雌性) are called Huang. The Fenghuang has a long tail. Its feathers shine with bright colours. When people see it, it’s a sign of peace and good luck. Qilin It has the body of a deer and the tail of an ox. Qi is for males and Lin is for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, roar like thunder (雷声), and breathe fire. People think it brings good luck and blessings. Pixiu The lion-looking Pixiu is Dragon King’s ninth son. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a horse. It guards Heaven (天庭) to ward off evil. Gold, silver and jewels (珠宝) are its food. So, it’s a symbol of wealth (财富) 46. Which creature has the body of a deer and the tail of an ox? A. Fenghuang. B. Qilin. C. Pixiu. D. Dragon. 47. What do Fenghuang and Qilin have in common? A. Both of them bring good luck. B. Both of them can breathe fire. C. Both of them are sons of Dragon King. D. Both of them have long tails. 48. Why is the Pixiu a symbol of wealth? A. Because it has a big body. B. Because it eats gold, silver and jewels. C. Because it guards Heaven to ward off evil. D. Because it is the Dragon King’s ninth son. B It’s a bright sunny day today Different people are doing different things in different places. In the park, some children are flying kites. They run around happily, trying to make their kites fly higher. Their parents are sitting on the grass with smiles on their faces. Some young people are jogging along the paths. Some boys are riding bikes along the lake. In a coffee shop, a girl is sitting by the window. She is reading a book and drinking coffee from time to time. There are some papers in front of her. Maybe she is preparing for her exam. A group of students are visiting the science museum. There are some special rooms, looking like parts of a space station. They are learning how astronauts live and work. There are robots. The students are asking robots questions. Everyone is excited. At home, an old man is watering his plants in the garden. His wife is watching a TV programme in the living room. 49. Where are the children’s parents? A. They are running in the park. B. They are flying kites. C. They are riding bikes. D. They are sitting on the grass. 50. What can we infer about the girl in the coffee shop? A. She is waiting for a friend. B. She is a student. C. She works in the coffee shop. D. She is writing a story. 51. Where are the students having a talk with robots? A. On a space station. B. In a coffee shop. C. In the science museum. D. In the garden. 52. Where may this passage come from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A science magazine. D. A travel guide. C Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman who lived with his wife near the sea. One day, while fishing, he caught a large fish. To his surprise, the fish could talk. The fish said, “Please let me go, and I will grant you a wish.” The fisherman was kind-hearted. He said, “I don’t need anything.” He set the fish free. The fisherman’s wife was very angry when she heard about it. She said “You should have asked for something. Go back and ask for a new house.” The fisherman went back to the sea and told the fish. The fish granted the wish, and they got a new house. However, the wife was not satisfied. She wanted to be a queen. The fisherman went back again, and the fish granted the wish. The wife became a queen. However, she was still not happy. She wanted to be the ruler of the sea. But this time, the fish said, “Your wife is too greedy. I can’t grant this wish.” Suddenly, everything disappeared, and they were back in their old house. 53. The word “granted” in the passage most probably means ________. A. made ... come true B. said “no” to C. asked for D. thought about 54. What is the correct order of what the wife wanted? a. to be a queen b. to be the ruler of the sea c. a new house A. a→b→c B. c→a→b C. b→c→a D. c→b→a 55. Why didn’t the fish grant the wife’s last wish? A. Because the fish lost its magic. B. Because the wife was too greedy. C. Because the wish was too difficult to realize. D. Because the fisherman didn’t ask politely. 56. What can we learn from the story? A. We should always listen to our wives. B. It’s good to ask for more things in life. C. Greediness can make people lose what they have. D. Talking fish are very kind and helpful. D The Cooper family are in Costa Rica for two weeks. Mike and Jane Cooper, their daughter Ann and their son Toby are at a beach in the village of Punta Banko. But they aren’t here just to sunbathe. They take part in a volunteer activity. Their job is to protect sea turtles. The Coopers are working for a group called Pretoma. “We’re volunteers—we don’t get any money for doing this,” says Jane. “But it’s good to help these animals.” Sea turtles come out of the water at night, make a hole in the sand and lay their eggs. Then they bury them and return to the ocean. But some people take these eggs and sell them. The volunteers are trying to keep the sea turtles and their eggs safe. “We walk along the beach every night and search for turtles laying eggs,” says Ann. “We wait for the mother to go back to the water. Then we dig up the eggs, take them to the hatchery and bury them. The eggs are safe there. In about two months, volunteers will take the baby turtles back to the water.” Although the process is hard, it’s not all work for the Coopers. In the daytime, they can swim, play beach volleyball, or just get some sleep. “This is a great vacation,” Toby says. “I decide to come back next year.” 57. What do we know about Pretoma? A It pays volunteers a lot of money. B. It is a group that protects sea turtles. C. It is a travel agency for American families. D. It teaches people to sell sea turtle eggs. 58. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the baby turtles B. the turtles C. the eggs D. the volunteers 59. What do the volunteers do after the mother turtle returns to the ocean? A. They take the eggs and sell them. B. They swim in the water or just get some sleep. C. They dig up the eggs and move them to a safe place. D. They wait for the baby turtles to come out from the eggs. 60. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the beautiful beaches in Costa Rica. B. To ask more people to move to Punta Banko. C. To explain how sea turtles lay eggs and hatch. D. To tell a story about a family’s volunteer vacation. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从对话后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows it is important to do sports and exercise to keep healthy, right? There are many ideas. Some ideas are popular, but are they right? ____61____ “Chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” Wrong The best meal before games should have food like potatoes, bread and bananas. Why? Because they have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). ____62____ So don’t eat chicken before doing sports next time. “____63____” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is better for you, then you can exercise at that time. So choose any time to exercise “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” No. You must have some water when you exercise. ____64____ If you don’t drink any water, then you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is very important.” Wrong. ____65____ You need to give your body a day of rest if you feel too tired or have sore muscles (肌肉酸痛). A. And after exercising, you also need to have some water. B. So it’s necessary to have a good rest before games. C. Potatoes, bread and bananas are rich in it, but chicken is not. D. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. E. Let’s take a look at the following ideas. F. Too much exercise is bad for us. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，完成短文后的问题。 March 24th, Saturday This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Exhibition House, a two-floor building. It is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00 a.m. When we entered the exhibition house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos on the walls. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. Then we went to the second floor. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, they all worked well. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. How amazing! On the right, there was also a stone exhibition. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. The exhibitions there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:30 a.m. I had a great time and really liked the school trip. 66. How did the students go to the Dashan Exhibition House? ________________________________________________ 67. What happened when it was ten o’clock in the clock exhibition? ________________________________________________ 68. Where were the stones from? ________________________________________________ 69. How long did they stay in the Dashan Exhibition House? ________________________________________________ 70. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你收到了美国好朋友Bob的英文来信，他在信中提到想了解《西游记》（Journey to the West）中的一个角色，请你给Bob回信推荐一个你最喜欢的角色。 内容包括： 1.说明写信目的； 2.介绍你最喜欢的角色的特点以及你喜欢这个角色的原因； 3.希望Bob会喜欢这个角色以及中国故事。 参考词汇：推荐recommend 要求： 1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 2.书写认真规范，词数80左右； 3.文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 Dear Bob, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测 初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟； 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上； 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项； 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效； 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 基础知识运用（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 语音考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B B. 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 第二节 词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 【11题答案】 【答案】remove 【12题答案】 【答案】experienced 【13题答案】 【答案】idea 【14题答案】 【答案】direction 【15题答案】 【答案】Finally##In the end 第三节 句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词） 【16题答案】 【答案】 ①. Why ②. you 【17题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. teach 【18题答案】 【答案】 ①. right ②. now 【19题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. create 【20题答案】 【答案】 ①. drove ②. to 第四节完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词） 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。 【21题答案】 【答案】 ①. make ②. progress 【22题答案】 【答案】 ①. promised ②. to 【23题答案】 【答案】 ①. feels ②. like 【24题答案】 【答案】 ①. takes ②. to 【25题答案】 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. but 37. falling 38. snowmen 39. snowy 40. activities 41. to walk 42. heavily 43. to drive 44. is 45. themselves 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【46~48题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B B 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A C 【53~56题答案】 【答案】53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C D 【57~60题答案】 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. E 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. F 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. They went there by school bus. 67. Some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. 68. They were from all over the country. 69. For two and a half hours. 70. 当我们进入展厅时，墙上的一组旧照片吸引了我们的目光。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 范文： Dear Bob, I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you are interested in Journey to the West, I’m writing to recommend my favorite character to you—Sun Wukong. He is also called the Monkey King. He is brave, clever, and loyal. Even though he sometimes makes mistakes, he always tries his best to protect his master, Tang Monk, on their journey to the West. I admire his courage and strong sense of responsibility. I hope you will like this fascinating character and enjoy more wonderful Chinese stories in the future. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $