天津市第二中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026（一)天津二中高三年级第一次月考 英语学科试卷 第I卷选择题（共115分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 填涂其它答案。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why does the boy feel ashamed? A.He was blamed by his father. B.He failed in the exam. C.He was caught cheating. 2.What does the woman ask Tony to do? A.Help manage her company. B.Recommend some employees. C.Lend hera hand. 3.How does the boy feel after the test? A.Relaxed. B.Dissatisfied. C.Cheerful. 4.What does the womam think of working with doctors from different countries? A.It's good. B.It's hard. C.It's stressful. 5.What did ]u Xun study first according to the man? A.Medicine B.Education. C.Literature. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.What does the boy think of study life at university? A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Fun. 7.What does Judy probably do? A.She's a university student. B.She's a university teacher. C.She's a senior high school student. 高三（英语）第1页共10页 8.What is the major of Judy's sister at university. A.Architecture. B.Computer science. C.Chemistry. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.Where did the woman find the job posting? A.In the newspaper. B.On the Internet. C.On TV. 10.What is the most important aspect for a tour guide in the woman's opinion? A.Rich work experienee. B.Responsible attitude at work. C.Friendlv service to the public. 11.How many foreign languages can the woman speak? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.What time does Oliver usually get uplin China?, A.At 7:00 am. B.At 8:00 am. C.At 9:00 am. 13.What is the best way to earn respect according to the headmaster? A.To observe school rules. B.To be honest with others C.To do well academically 14.What is Oliver's biggest challenge at the beginning? A.Adapting to the new life quickly. B.Finishing all the homework in English. C.Remembering all classmates'names. 15.Which club does Oliver plan to join? A.The radio club. B The tennis club. C.The reading club 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.-Have you heard the news that Mrs Smith will be appointed as our head teacher? She is just an assistant. A.You said it B.By all means C.You don't say D.You bet 17.When talking about doing exercise,you should choose an activity you enjoy and you will stick with. A.that B.one C.it D.this 18.It was the first time in six attempts that Peters the world champion. A.has beaten B.was beaten C.beat D.had beaten 19 the great contributions he made to the film industry,the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972 A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of 高三（英语）第2页共10页 第三部分：阅速阳2（什Ank晒仁k一-， 20.Listening to music at home is one thing;going to hear it live is quite another. A.perform B.performing C.to perform D.being performed 21.Many people from Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have to immediate rescue. A.admission B.approach C.access D.attention 22.While we think we know what we want,we're often wrong. A.may B.will C.shall D.must 23. her mother after being separated for 20 years,she couldn't help,even though she tried not to, A.Seen;crying B.To see;cry C.Seeing;crying D.Having seen;cry 24.I forget the website I intended to add'to my favorite.It can help me learn how to write English composition. A.what B.where C.when D.which 25.More than one living species forever from earth every half an hour,(which is an alarming speed. A.disappear B.disappears C.is disappearing D.are disappearing 26.-Have you finished the novel? -No.I've just read up to the children discover the secret cave. A.where B.what C.that D.which 27.I had just nodded off to sleep I was woken up by an almighty crash from their house A.while B.when C.where D.that- 28.The content of this science book is very making it suitable for beginners to read and understand. A.advanced B.accessible C.specialized D.incredible 29.Don't worry!Your missing watch will one of these days. A.take up B.pick up C.bring up D.turn up 30.-I'm going to travel to America.Would you consider telling me about your experience there? Let's discuss it over dinner. A.Forget it B.Go ahead C.By all means D.It just depends 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31一50题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。 My first day at school was a mix of excitement and nervousness.I remember waking up early that morning,feeling a rush of anticipation (y as I got ready for this new 31 in my life.My parents helped me pack my bag with all the necessary32,and we set off for the school. As we approached the school gates,my heart started to 33.I could see other children gathering around,some looking just as34 as I felt.My parents 35 me to my classroom and introduced me to my teacher.She had a warm smile and welcomed me with open arms,which helped to36my nerves a little 高三（英语）第3页共10页 The classroom was bright and colorful,with posters and artwork adorning (the walls.I found a(n)37at one of the desks and looked around at my new classmates.Some were chatting38, while others sat quietly,like me,39 the new surroundings. The teacher started the day by introducing herself and going over the 40 of the classroom.She then asked each of us to stand up and introduce ourselves to the class.I felt a knot (in my stomach as it got closer to my 41,but I managed to stand up and say my name in a shaky 42.The other children clapped politely,and I sat back down,feeling a little more43. Throughout the day,we did various activities to 44 to know each other and familiarize ourselves with the classroom We played games,read stories,and even had a snack time.I started to 45 and enjoy myself,realizing that school wasn't as scary as I had imagined. 46 lunchtime,I sat with a group of friendly classmates who invited me to join them.We chatted and laughed,and I felt like I was starting to make friends.After lunch.we had recess ()and I joined in on the games and activities with the other children.I felt a sense of 47 and excitement as I ran around the playground,soaking in the new experiences. As the day came to an end,I felt a mix of 48.I was sad that it was over.but also excited for the days to come.My first day at school had been a whirlwind of emotions.but 49,it had been a positive experience.I walked out of the school gates with a smile on my face,looking forward to the 50 that awaited me in this new chapter of my life. 31.A.worries B.fashion C.chapter D.crisis 32.A.measures B.supplies C.arrangements D.staff 33.A.race B.thicken C.invest D.beat 34.A.nervous B.happy C.excited D.proud 35.A.walked B.carried C.drove D.flew 36.A.break B.decline C.control D.ease 37.A.absence B.seat C.excuse D.occupation 38.A.silently B.seriously C.excitedly D.quickly 39.A.taking in B.running into C.dropping in D.keeping on 40.A.pressures B.rules C.targets D.values 41.A.move B.question C.face D.turn 42.A.sound B.hand C.pose D.voice 43.A.confident B.satisfying C.reliable D.practical 44.A.get B.pray C.learn D.need 45.A.sigh B.fear C.relax D.suffer 46.A.n B.At C.On D.By 47.A.responsibility B.purpose C.belonging D.humour 48.A.emotions B.love C.energies D.strength 49.A.occasionally B.temporarily C.ultimately D.sometimes 50.A.drills B.adventures C.whispers D.reflections 高三（英语）第4页共10页 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) THE MUSEUM OF FLIGHT VOLUNTEERS WANTED As a non-profit organization,The Museum of Flight relies on volunteers to provide a quality experience far our guests Open Volunteer Positions 1.Museum Docents(讲解员) Docents conduct public and private tours,help with field trips,and provide answers to visitors' questions,ranging from the location of the nearest restroom to what(makes the Blackbird so cool *Training and Time Commitment If you don't know anything about planes or space,no problem!Docents receive extensive training on our exhibits.The training provided (Docent Basic)is 12 weeks of four-hour classes (in person).After graduation,Docents will be assigned to a regular four-hour shift.They are expected to be on site in the Docent position weekly for the first six months.After that,Docents may reduce to two shifts per month. ★Requirements Curiosity and a desire to learn and help others learn At least 21 years of age 2.Living History Interpreters Volunteers provide historical interpretation with the use of costumes,objects,storytelling,etc.to help visitors imagine life in the past.Living History Interpreters can choose to represent important figures or significant events from aerospace(航空航天工业)history to motivate visitors to learn more about aerospace history. ★Requirements Willingness to learn relevant historical information ONo experience or theater training is required Must be 16 years of age or older How to Apply Please submit the application iorm online if you are interested in becoming a volunteer at The Museum of Flight. 51.How many hours does a Docent need to work in the tirst month? A.About 4 hours.B.About 8 hours. C.About 12 hours.D.About 16-hours. 52.What is one task of Living History Interpreters? A.To role-play historical figures. B.To plan historical exhibitions. C.To conduct historical field research. D.To double-check aerospace historical data. 高三（英语）第5页共10页 53.What do the two positions have in common? A.Neither provides basic training. B.Neither requires prior experience. C.Both are for aerospace professionals. D.Both Icquire applicants to be 21 or older. 54.You can apply for the volunteer positions by A.e-mail B.making a phone call C.registering in person D.submitting an online application form 55.Where can you find this text? A.In a local newspaper's entertainment section. B.On a school notice board for extracurricular activities. C.On the official website of The Museum of Flight. D.In a travel magazine focusing on historical sites. (B) Even then my only friends were made of paper and ink.At school I had learned to read and write long before the other childrep.Where my school friends saw ink on pages,I saw light,streets and people Words and the mystery of their hidden science fascinated me,and I saw in them a key with which I could unlock a new world.My father didn't like to see books in the house.There was something about them that offended him.He used to tell me that I'd better get rid of all my crazy ideas if I didn't want to end up a nobody.I used to hide my books under the mattress (and wait for him to fall asleep so that I could read.Once he caught me reading at night and flew into a rage )He tore the book from my hands and flung(扔、掷)it out of the window.. "If I catch you wasting electricity again,reading all this nonsense,you'll be sorrv." My father was not a miser (and,despite the hardship we suffered,whenever he could/he gave me a few coins so that I could buy myself some treats like the other children.He was convinced that I spent them on sweets,but I would keep them in a coffee tin under the bed.and when I'd collected enough coins I'd secretly rush out to buy myself a book. ly favorite place in the whole city was the Sempere Sons Bookshop on Calle Sant Ana.The bookseller would let me sit on a chair in a corner and read any book I liked to my heart's content.When it was time for me to leave.I would do so dragging my feet,a weight on my soul,If it had been up to me,I would have stayed there forever. One ChristmasSempere gave me that best gift I had ever received."Great Expectations,by Charles Dickens,"I read on the cover.I was aware that Sempere knew a few authors who frequented his establishment (and,judging by the care with which he handled the volume,I thought perhaps this Mr.Dickens was one of them. "A friend of yours?",I asked. "A lifelong friend.And from now on,he's your friend too."Sempere answered. That afternoon I took my new friend home.It was a rainy winter,with days as gray as lead,and I read Great Expectations about nine times,partly because I had no other book at hand,partly because I did not think there could be a better one in'the whole world and I was beginning to suspect that Mr. Dickens had written it just for me.Soon I'was convinced that I didn't want to do anything else in life but 高三（英语）第6页共10页 learn to do what Mr.Dickens had done. An Excerpt from Angle's Game 56.The passage is mainly about A.the influence of the author's father on him B.the difficulties the author met in his childhood C.the connection between the author and Dickens D.the description of the author's love of reading 57.Which of the following best describes the author's father? A.He prefers to spend money on food rather than on books. B.He lacks affection and is not generous towards his child. C.He lacks understanding of his child's literary interest. D.He pays no attention to education and dislikes Dickens. 58.What does the author value most about the Sempere Sons Bookshop? A.The opportunity to buy books at a low price. B.The friendly atmosphere created by the bookseller. C.The freedom to read to his fullest desire. D.The wide range of books available to choose from. 59.The underlined part in paragraph 4 shows the author's when he left the bookshop. A.reluctance B.annoyance C.indifference D.regret 60.What does the author imply.about the importance of reading in his life? A.It serves as a means of resistance against his father's wishes. B.It is a temporary distraction from his everyday hardships. C.It provides him with a sense of belonging and friendship. D.It highlights his friendship between Sempere and Mr.Dickens. (C) Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents ()Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment.However,ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way-by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years'experience,he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the sbores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear. Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes-about 60,000 in total-fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed,he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents. The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing(海滩搜寻)because winds and currents join here,and as a result,there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed. In a year he collected reliable information on 1,600 shoes.With this data,he and a colleague were able to 高三（英语）第7页共10页 test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents,and publish the findings of their study. As the result of his work,Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual obiects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts,with 500 subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves. 61.The underlined phrase"swap meets"in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_ A.fitting rooms B.trading fairs C.business talks D.group meetings 62.Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out. A.what caused the shipping accident B.when and where the shoes went missing C.whether it was all right to use their shoes D.how much they lost in the shipping accident 63.How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption? A.By collecting information from beachcombers. B.By studying the shoes found by beachcomber. C.By searching the web for ocean currents models. D.By researching ocean currents data in the library. 64.Ebbesmeyer is most famous for A.traveling widely the coastal cities of the world B.making records for any lost objects on the sea C.running a global currents research association D.phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea 65.What is the purpose of the authon in writing this passage? A.To call people's attention to ocean pollution. B.To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean. C.To expiain a unique way of studying ocean currents. D.To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach. D) Picture this:you are running late to drop your kids off at school in the momning.On top of this,it is pouring rain outside.While you are driving down the highway,another car cuts you off.You begin to think they must be a rude person who is also a terrible driver.A couple of minutes later;you;yourself accidentally cut off someone.You inform yourself your action is a result of the fact that you are late for your child's drop-off and you cannot see well because of the rain.Why is it that we automatically assume others'negative actions are a result of who they are as a person while giving ourselves excuses The actor-observer bias (is an explanation for this confusing phenomenon. When you explain someone's behavior based on internal factors,like assuming the person who cuts you off is a rude person,but attribute (...your own behavior to external situational factors. you are engaging in the actor-observer bias. So why does the actor-observer effect occur?The general explanation is that it occurs as a defense mechanism for maintaining high personal dignity,We would rather believe that our faults come from factors we cannot control because then we cannot change them and it is easier for us to accept the 高三（英语）第8页共10页 outcome. The actor-observer bias is the cause of many arguments between the actor and the observer as a result of a misunderstanding of the effect of external and internal factors.How can we stop thinking this way and become more sympathetic to the people mound us?This is where it gets tricky because the observer's internal attributions are an automatic process which means they occur almost immediately and unconsciously(无意识地). In order to become more sympathetic towards surrounding people in situations,we must make the attributions a controlled process.A controlled process is when the observer purposely focuses attention on something and is consciously aware of the process,unlike an automatic process.Knowing what the actor-observer effect is and how it can influence your own attributions is a good step toward becoming more sympathetic and kinder to people you interact with. 66.How would we define the other driver's behavior in paragraph 1? A.An emotional outburst. B.A display of bad manners. C.A moment of carelessness. D.An unavoidable circumstance. 67.Why do we fall for the actor-observer hias? A.To safeguard our self-image. B.To avoid arguments with others. C.To promote sympathy towards others. D.To ensure fairness in interpersonal interactions. 68.What is the basic reason behind the difficulty in stopping the observer's internal attribution behaviors? A.They can't totally be controlled. B.They maintain people's dignity. C.They happen without people being aware of it. D.People don't know about the actor-observer effect. 69.How might an observer be more considerate to an actor's actions? A.By focusing on the situational factors. B.By making the attribution process automatic. C.By attributing these actions to internal factors. D.By imagining themselves in the same situations. 70.What is the best title for the text? A.Why we repeat our mistakes B.How we can stop blaming others C.What is the science of social justice D.Why we always ignore our own faults 尚三（英语）第9页共10页 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Before deciding to live in a two-story bus,my wife and I lived in a permanent home in Texas,along with our kids.We had been based in Dallas for over ten years while also renting out another house.But everything changed in 2020 when we were on a road trip to Utah.It became clear to us that spending quality time together was bringing us happiness.I had always worked long hours behind a desk.which meant that I spent very little time with my family.Since graduating college 10 years ago,I had spent a lot of my time earning money instead,thinking that it would somehow buy me happiness at some point, or get my family and me to a point of happiness.I soon realized that this was off base. On the road trip to Utah,I was rushing to drive back to my job in Texas I looked in my rearview mirror (and saw that the kids were behaving well and having fun.My wife and I had big smiles on our faces,and we were all enjoying our time together.We had passed the great sand dunes (in Colorado,but we couldn't visit because I was rushing to get back. At that point,I realized my happiness was right at that moment with my family.So I told my family we were going to spend more time as a family.We stopped at a place called the Capulin Volcano National Monument in New Mexico,and we walked around this old dormant (volcano and even went down into it. We're not sure what the end goal will be.Maybe we'll love this life so much that we'll continue living in our two-story bus.We always say that home is where you park it. 71.Wbat made the author realize the importance of quality family time?(no more than 6 words) 72.What did the author use to believe could bring him and his family happiness?(no more than 3 words) 73.What does the underlined part"off base"probably mean?(no more than 3 words) 74,Wh did the author and his family fail to yisit the great sand dunes in Colorado?(no more than 10 words) 75.How do you understand the saying"home is where you park it"?(no more than 20 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分) 76.假设你是晨光中学学生李津，某美国中学生代表团来你校交流访问，他们想参观天津古文化 街，学校让你做导游，请根据以下提示用英语准备一篇游览解说。 1.基本信息：天津南开区；于1986年建成开放； 2.功能特色：建筑风格独特，古典文化浓厚，集旅游与购物于一体： 3.表达祝愿。 注意： (1)词数不少于100： (2)可适当加入细节，使文章充实、行文连贯。 参考词汇：南开区NanKai District;古文化街Tianjin Ancient Culture Street Dear friends, Welcome to Tianjin Ancient Culture Street. 高三（英语）第10页共10