内容正文:
2.I'm Li Hua,an exchange student from China during the
summer vocation.
邀请句型:
1.I am writing to invite you to participate in our activity.
2.I feel honored to invite you as an interviewee in our
program about English study.
中间段:涵盖要点
1.Aiming to gain a deep insight into the social customs and
culture,a reading activity has been organized.
2.The reading activity is designed to ignite students'
passion for English literary works.
3.The sharing time is scheduled to be from 5 pm to 7 pm
this Friday.
尾段:确认与期待
1.We sincerely expect your presence if you are available.
I'm looking forward to your reply at your earliest
convenience.
2 I'd appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at
your early convenience.
3 If you do not have any prior appointment this Friday,
we're looking forward to the pleasure of your company.
第二节
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两
段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【写作指导】
◆主题语境:人与社会
◆文章主线
已知线索:
Anthony Perry是一个20岁的年轻人,工作于杂货
店,正前往与祖父会合去看车一一在芝加哥69街站的
月台上,他目睹了两个人打斗,并且其中一人跌落轨
道一一跌落轨道的人触碰到第三轨(供电轨道),被600
伏的电流电击,现场的旁观者惊恐地看着,没人敢上前
帮助,而Perry决定行动,跳下月台。
可续写线索分析:
第一段:抱着坚定的决心,Perry伸手抓住了受害者的手
腕Pery冒着极大的危险去帮助触电的男子,他是如何
克服对电流的恐惧?他用什么方式去救人?触电的男
子是否有反应?Perry成功地将他从危险中移开了吗?
第二段:随后,他听到身后传来一些动静一一紧急救援
队已经到达。救援人员赶到时,情况如何?Perry是否
得到了救援人员的帮助?他的英勇行为受到了怎样的
回应?这次救援行动对Perry以及旁观者产生了怎样
的影响?人们对他的勇敢有何评价?
续写词汇:
续写可能用到的词汇:run through,attempt,.chest
compressions,shut down,take over,anonymous hero,faith,
英语参考答案第
fear...
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
With determination,Perry reached down and grasped
the victim's wrist ()Perry felt a shock run through
him and jumped back.He tried again and was shocked
again.But on his third attempt,he grabbed the man's wrist
and pulled hard,sliding him off the third rail.The man was
breathing,but it was hard for him."Give him chest
compressions!"shouted a woman in medical clothes.Perry
wasn't an expert,but he pressed on the man's chest until he
began shaking.He held onto him,making sure he didn't fall
back onto the rail or hit his head on the concrete.
Paragraph 2:
Then,he heard a strange sound behind him-
emergency teams had arrived.They told the authorities to
cut the power,shutting down the third rail.Perry stepped
back and let the pros take over.Still filled with energy,he
grabbed his things and headed to see his grandfather.They
looked at the car he wanted,but it was sold.The news
called him an anonymous hero.After a friend revealed his
name,he became a local star.A donor gave him a car,and
he was recruited by the Chicago Fire Department to train as
an EMT.When asked why he helped,he explained,"Faith
over fear.”
英语试卷(七)
第一部分听力略
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出最佳选项。
21-25 ABCDA 26-30 BCCCD 31-35 BBADA
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与社会
语篇类型:应用文
话题:本文介绍Guatemala的四个旅游景点。
21.【答案】A细节理解题。
【解析】根据第2段Tikal covers an estimated46 miles
around 74 km)and is one of the most extraordinary
archaeological sites in Central America.可知“蒂卡尔
覆盖约46英里(约74公里),并且是中美洲最非凡的
考古遗址之一”,故选A。
22.【答案】B细节理解题。
【解析】根据第3段The town comes alive on
Thursdays and Sundays when vendors(小贩)come
from surrounding areas to display their goods.The
23页(共30页)》
market bursts with varied colours and a lively
atmosphere,stocking everything from vividly-colored
cloth to traditional carved wooden masks.可知“这个
小镇在周四和周日变得热闹起来,小贩从周边地区
来展示他们的货物。市场上爆发出各种各样的色彩
和热闹的气氛,从色彩鲜艳的布料到传统的木雕面
具”。未提及有关艺术方面的事宜,故选B。
23.【答案】C推理判断题。
【解析】根据最后一段Not only will you get to
appreciate the breathtaking views,but you will also have
a bird's-eye view of the nearby and extremely active)
Volcan Fuego.可知“你不仅可以欣赏到令人叹为观
止的景色,而且还可以鸟瞰附近(非常活跃的)火地
火山”,故选C。
尔
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与自我
语篇类型:记叙文
话题:本文讲述了作者在从计算机开始自己做课外研
究,最终达到了在建筑业的贡献。
24.【答案】D细节理解题。
【解析】根据文中第1段“However,.my journey with山
computers began through my passion for music,using
sound sampling systems,which catch the "sound
reality"of an instrument,and also computer-assisted
music composition systems.Little did I know that this
exploration would greatly influence my approach to
computer science and Al in the years to come.”可知
“我的计算机之旅是从我对音乐的热情开始,使用
声音采样系统,捕捉一个乐器的“声音现实”,以及
计算机辅助音乐创作系统”所以作者最初接近计算
机科学是始于为音乐而探索电脑,故选D。
25.【答案】A主旨大意题。
【解析】根据最后一句“Notably,Al played a pivotal
role in the process.”可知第三段主要讲述了AI在巴
黎圣母院修复过程中所起的重要作用,故选A。
26.【答案】B词义猜测题。
【解析】通读上下文可知,AI在巴黎圣母院修复中起
着重要作用。A项,微小的;B项,重要的;C项,失
望的,D项,私人的,故选B
27.【答案】C推理判断题。
【解析】根据最后一段“As the restoration project
progresses,the Al-driven preservation continues to
advance.”以及“Today,the restoration project is in an
extremely advanced state..”可知,作者对其持乐观态
度,答案选C。
C
英语参考答案第
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与社会
语篇类型:说明文
话题:本文主要介绍了一种能够监测心房颤动(AF)
这种疾病的T恤衫。
28.【答案】C推理判断题。
【解析】题中询问动态心电图监护仪在第二段被提
及的原因。根据本段最后一句“However,it's bulky,
inconvenient,and requires multiple wires to be attached
to the chest,making it uncomfortable for daily wear.
及下一段第一句The Cardioskin T-shirt offers a more
practical alternative.”可知,写动态心电图监护仪是
为了将其与The Cardioskin T-shirt相比较,从而突出
后者具有的优势,故选C。
29.【答案】C主旨大意题。
【解析】题中问道,第三段的大意是什么。通读该段
可知,本段主要介绍了The Cardioskin T-shirt的结构
组成和工作原理,故选C。
30.【答案】D细节理解题。
【解析】根据原文“This innovative design could make
diagnosing AF easier and more accessible,potentially
reducing the risk of stroke for many.”在T恤衫中应用
Cardiosk,能够及时便利的诊断心房颤动,故选D。
31.【答案】B主旨大意题。
【解析】询问文章的最佳标题,通读全文可知,文章
旨在介绍The Cardioskin T-shirt.,一种运用新科技远
程便利诊断心房颤动等疾病的T恤,故选B。
◇
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与自然
语篇类型:说明文
话题:本文讲述野生黑猩猩有利用药用植物来治疗自
己的伤口的智慧。
32.【答案】B推理判断题。
【解析】题中问实验进行具有挑战性的原因,由第1
"Wild chimpanzees are known to consume a broad
range of plant matter,making it hard for researchers to
figure out whether chimpanzees intentionally seek out
medicinal plants to heal(治愈)themselves,or
“passively”consume plants that happen to be
medicinal.”(野生黑猩猩会消耗大量的植物物质,使
研究人员很难弄清楚黑猩猩是否有意寻找药用植物
来治愈自己。)可知,选择B项。
33.【答案】A细节理解题。
【解析】由第4段“from a tree in the Dogbane family
showed the strongest antibacterial activity and also had
anti-inflammatory characteristics'”可知,选择A项。
24页(共30页)
34.【答案】D推理判断题。
【解析】题中问研究的特别之处,由第4段“the
study was one of the first to document evidence of this
kind”可知,该研究为第一个证实相关证据的实验之
一,故选择D项。
35.【答案】A推理判断题。
【解析】由最后一段“Team member Fabien Schultz
hopes that the findings might lead to promising
candidates for human medicines.”可知,该研究可能
为医学产生有前景的候选药物,故选择A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40 FAEDC
七选五
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与自我
语篇类型:说明文
话题:关于如何应对挑战。
36.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文“We handle challenges differentl山y;
some of us choose to face them head-on,while others
flee in uncertainty.”(我们应对挑战的方式各有不
同;我们中的一些人选择拥抱并正面面对它们,而另
一些人则在不确定中逃离。)根据下文“The
following are simple methods and strategies we can all
employ to overcome challenges more effectively."(
面是一些简单的方法和策略,我们都可以用来更有
效地克服挑战。)可知,该句承上启下,说明无论如
何,我们都要克服困难。F选项“无论我们的立场
是什么,我们都希望克服它们并继续前进。”切题。
故选F项。
37.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文“Nike couldn't have said it any
better with their slogan,'Just do it!'Some challenges
require us to do just that.Grab the bull by its horns and
have the courage to conquer it,no matter how unsure we
might feel.Some challenges are urgent and require
immediate attention,leaving us with no option but to go
ahead full--steam.”(耐克用他们的口号“Just do it!”
来表达这一点再好不过了。有些挑战要求我们这样
做。无论我们感觉多么不确定,请迎难而上,勇敢征
服困难。有些挑战是紧迫的,需要立即关注,我们别
无选择,只能全力以赴。)由此可知,该段主要讲述A
选项“直面挑战”。故选A项。
38.【答案】E
【解析】根据上文“The reason why some issues prove
challenging for us is that we aren't familiar with them."
(有些问题对我们来说具有挑战性的原因是我们不
英语参考答案第
熟悉它们。)空处承接上文说明不熟悉导致的结果。
E选项“因此,我们征服它们的知识和能力是有限
的”切题。此处them与上一句呼应。故选E项。
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文“No matter how difficult our
challenges might be,we must be willing to push through
and try again and again until we achieve victory over
them.”(无论挑战有多么困难,我们都必须愿意坚
持下去,一次又一次地尝试,直到取得胜利。)可知,
空处为前一句内容的补充,D选项“如果我们放弃,
我们反过来就会让挑战征服我们。”为反向叙述后
果,切题。故选D项。
40.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“There are times when we can't go it
alone and need others to help us conquer whatever
challenges we face.”(有时我们无法独自应对,需要
他人来帮助我们克服所面临的任何挑战。)可知,人
多力量大,与志同道合的人建立联系,他们可以为我
们提供支持、建议或解决方案,而这些建议有助于帮
助我们克服挑战。C选项“俗语说:人多力量大”切
题。故选C项。
第三部分语言运用
41-45 ADCAB 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 DBCAD
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与自我
语篇类型:记叙文
话题:本文讲述了安德森追逐并实现奥运梦想的故
事。
41.【答案】A动词词组词义辨析题。
【解析】A.take up开始从事;B.look into调查;C.live
upon靠.生活;D.fight for为.奋斗。句意:被运动
员的力量和决心所感动,她决定自己参加这项运动。
42.【答案】D形容词词义辨析题。
【解析】A.greedy贪婪的;B.achievable完成的;C.
shallow肤浅的:D.wild异想天开的。句意:洛拉被
自己的异想天开弄得尴尬不已,撕掉了日记。
43.【答案】C动词词义辨析。
【解析】A.imaqined想象;B.regretted后悔;C.
recalled回忆D.added增加。句意:“我把它扔掉了,
因为我不相信,”安德森回忆道。根据上句“I threw
that away because I didn't believe.”可知“我把它扔
掉了,因为我不相信”说明这是安德森的回忆。
44.【答案】A动词辨义题。
【解析】A.changing改变;B.strengthening加强;C.
worsening加重;D.speeding加速。句意:年轻女孩很
难将自己视为强壮、运动的个体,但现在这种情况正
在改变。根据上句Young girls struggle to see
25页(共30页)
themselves as strong,athletic individuals(年轻女孩很
难将自己视为强壮、运动的个体)和but表示转折,
可知现在这种情况正在改变。
45.【答案】B名词辨义题。
【解析】A.resolution决心;B.doubt怀疑;C.
confidence自信;D.wory担心。句意:尽管起初她有
些怀疑,安德森在父亲的支持下继续划船。根据前
文I was 14then,so why wouldI believe?可知那时我
才14岁,我为什么要相信呢?说明起初她有些怀
疑。
46.【答案】B动词辨义题。
【解析】A.studied学习;B.battled战斗;C.defeated打
败;D.prevented阻止。句意:20I9年,当唐·安德森
与癌症斗争时,他给了洛拉一个惊喜。根据常识和
空后cancer可知2019年,唐·安德森与癌症斗争。
47.【答案】D名词辨义题。
【解析】A.wish希望;B.blow刮风;C.promise许诺;
D.surprise惊讶。句意:2019年,当唐·安德森与癌
症斗争时,他给了洛拉一个惊喜。根据下句Don had
found it in the trash(垃圾筒)and kept it,_49she
would need it one day.可知唐在垃圾桶里找到了它
并保存着,觉得有一天她会需要它,说明他给了洛拉
一个惊喜。
48.【答案】B动词辨义题。
【解析】A.throw扔;B.reveal揭露;C.fold折叠;D.
release释放。句意:他张开手,露出几年前她从日记
本上撕下的那一页。根据空前He held open his
hand可知他张开手,露出几年前她从日记本上撕下
的那一页。
49.【答案】C动词辨义题。
【解析】A.advocating提倡;B.proving证明;C.feeling
感觉;D.wondering想知道。句意:唐在垃圾桶里找
到了它并保存着,觉得有一天她会需要它。根据空
后she would need it one day可知唐觉得有一天她会
需要它。
50.【答案】A动词短语辨义题。
【解析】A.passed away去世;B.died off逐渐消失;C.
set off出发;D.went away离开。句意:几个月后,唐
去世了,但他对女儿梦想的信念依然存在。根据下
句but his faith in his daughter''s dream remained.可知
但他对女儿梦想的信念依然存在,说明几个月后,唐
去世了。
51.【答案】D动词辨义题。
【解析】A.happened发生;B.mattered起作用;C.
arrived到达;D.worked奏效。句意:周三,安德森作
为女子四人双奖赛艇队的一员首次参加奥运会时,
他做出了预测性的姿态。根据空后when Anderson
英语参考答案第
competed in her first Olympic Games as part of the
women's quadruple sculls(四人双桨)rowing team.可
知周三,安德森作为女子四人双桨赛艇队的一员首
次参加奥运会时,他做出了预测性的姿态。
52.【答案】B动词辨义题。
【解析】A.forgotten忘记B.bagged把…装进袋子,
获得;C.lost丢失;D.recovered康复。句意:她的队
仅以0.15秒的优势获得金牌。根据空后the gold
medal by a mere0.l5 seconds可知她的队仅以0.15
秒的优势获得金牌。
53.【答案】C名词辨义题。
【解析】A.support支持;B.team队;C.medal奖;D.
rowing划船。句意:“这是一张纸,但它是我拥有的
最有价值的东西,”她说,“也许现在连带着奖牌。”
根据上句Her team 12 the gold medal by a mere
0.15 seconds可知她的队仅以0.15秒的优势获得金
牌。
54.【答案】A名词辨义题。
【解析】A.journey历程;B.range范围;C.departure出
发;D.achievement成就。句意:洛拉·安德森从一
个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程证明了梦想的
力量和父爱的持久影响。根据空后from a self-
doubting teenager t o an Olympic champion可知洛拉
·安德森从一个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程
证明了梦想的力量和父爱的持久影响。
55.【答案】D名词辨义题。
【解析】A.advice建议;B.belief信念;C.memory记
忆;D.proof证据。
第二节
56.which 57.lies 58.showing 59.when
60.is rooted 61.despite 62.Similarly
63.appreciation 64.a 65.harmonious
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与社会
语篇类型:说明文
话题:本文介绍中西方节日的差异和共性。
56.which考察非限制性定从。hich指代“Chinese
festivals'”。
57.lies本句倒装语序,此处为谓语动词,根据stoy此处
应为单三。
58.showing本句谓语动词为“is celebrated'”,此处填非
谓,主语与之为主动关系。
59.when定语从句修饰time
60.is rooted谓语动词,be rooted in固定短语
6l.despite考察介词,此处为让步,despite尽管
62.Similarly副词修饰整个句子
63.appreciation与reunion并列,故填名词
26页(共30页)》
64.a“gain/have a deeper understanding"固定搭配
65.harmonious修饰“relationships''应填形容词
第四部分写作
第一节
To inspire students to explore the endless world of
knowledge through literature,our school's English
newspaper recently held a remarkable reading and sharing
event themed“Lifelong Learning”.
The event kicked off with a series of presentations by
students who shared books that had profoundly influenced
their perspectives on leaming.In addition,teachers were
invited to provide guidance on learning effectively and
continuously.The highlight of the event was a guest lecture by
a famous author who shared her personal journey of continuous
leaming and how it had shaped her career and life.
This event not only broadens my understanding of the
importance of lifelong leaming but also arouses a passion
within me to seek knowledge in every aspect of life.
Therefore,I am determined to keep reading to become a
better version of myself.
第二节
"I must get in to see what's happened,"Lisa said to
herself.With a sense of urgency,Lisa worriedly checked
around the house,trying the back door that Marie
sometimes left unlocked.As it creaked open,she called out
for Marie and followed a faint sound to find her unconscious
at the foot of the stairs.Lisa dialed 911 immediately and
stayed by Marie's side,comforting her until help arrived.
Her quick action potentially saved Marie's life,and their
bond grew stronger as Lisa continued to support her through
recovery.
Lisa's quick action not only saved a life but also started a
friendship.As Marie recuperated in the hospital,Lisa visited
regularly,providing companionship and support.Marie's
family,grateful for Lisa's timely intervention,welcomed her
warmly into their lives.This experience underscored the
importance of attentiveness and care within a community,
illustrating how small acts of concem can forge deep
connections that endure beyond the moment of crisis.
英语试卷(八)
第一部分听力略
第二部分阅读
第一节
21-25 DDCDB 26-30 ABCCA 31-35 BCCBA
A
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与社会
英语参考答案第
语篇类型:应用文
话题:本文主要介绍了位于阿姆斯特丹的尼莫科学博
物馆的参观事由。
21.【答案】D细节理解题。
【解析】由文中第二段“No matter what your
background is,you will learn something new and have
fun in exciting games.”可知,选择D项。
22.【答案】D推理判断题。
【解析】由第四段及表格可知,四岁及以上需支付全
额票价,该家庭共有三人,故选择D项。
23.【答案】C推理判断题。
【解析】由文章第二段最后一句“Attractions change
regularly,so check the homepage to get the latest
word.”可知本文摘自一个旅游网站。
B
【语篇解读】
主题语境:人与自然
语篇类型:说明文
话题:文章主要讲述了森林砍伐对气候和健康带来的严
重影响,以及传统植树方法在效率上的局限性,并提出
了使用无人机发射特制种子荚的高效植树方法。
24.【答案】D推理判断题。
【解析】由第一段“And the time,cost and labour
involved makes traditional methods of tree planting not
as practical as they once were.”可知,作者想告诉我
们新的种植方法的重要性。
25.【答案】B细节理解题。
【解析】由第二段“But it wasn't until2019 that he hit
on the one that he thought had potential:use drones
(无人机)to fire specially designed seed pods(荚)
into the ground-at 10 times the normal rate and
costing 20-percent less than traditional methods."l
知,Flash Forest的建立时间为2019年。
26.【答案】A推理判断题。
【解析】由第四段“Three operators work in a field,
controlling five drones,whose flights take 15 to
20minutes.Flash Forest's big draw is its seed pod,
which contains everything seedlings (need to
promote survival.”可知,用无人机向地面发射特别设
计的种子荚为该机器的优势,故选择A项。
27.【答案】B推理判断题。
【解析】由最后一段“I have a dream that the company
will plant on six continents-everywhere where our
technology is needed.”可知,Flash Forest有一天可能
在全世界普及。故选择B项。
【语篇解读】
27页(共30页)扬帆启航新高考仿真卷
准考证号
英语试卷(七)
班
级
本试卷分听力、阅读理解、语言运用、作文四部分
共8页满分150分
姓名
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题
卡指定区域。
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。填空题用黑色水性笔答在答题卡上。在
试卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Beautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage.Whether you
hope to summit a volcano,hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins,Guatemala
will not disappoint.
Tikal National Park
Tikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous
places in Guatemala.Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles around 74 km)and is one of
the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America.It is here,centuries ago,
that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed.
Chichicastenango
"Chichi,"as it's known by the local Kiche population,hosts the largest market in
Central America.The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors (
come from surrounding areas to display their goods.The market bursts with varied colours
and a lively atmosphere,stocking everything from vividly-colored cloth to traditional
carved wooden masks.
英语试卷(七)第1页(共8页)
Guatemala City
Brightly graffitied (walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where you'll
find trendy stores,relaxing bars,and diverse art galleries.Make sure to check out La
Esquina,an indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city.The Museo
Popol Vuh is a leading museum in the world of Mayan art.Here you will be able to spend
a couple of hours appreciating the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as
well as colonial art.
Acatenango Volcano
Volcano Acatenango towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape
just outside Antigua.The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest,yet
most popular,in Guatemala.Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views,
but you will also have a bird's-eye view of the nearby (and extremely active)Volcan
Fuego.
21.What's the best choice for someone interested in archaeology?
A.Tikal National Park.
B.Chichicastenango.
C.Guatemala City.
D.Acatenango Volcano.
22.What is not true about Chichicastenango?
A.It hosts the largest market in Central America.
B.It is a perfect destination for art lovers.
C.You can buy vivid cloth and masks there.
D.It has market regularly.
23.What can visitors do in Acatenango Volcano?
A.Have a drink in a pub.
B.Enjoy splendid food.
C.Appreciate extraordinary scenery.
D.Wander in art galleries.
B
I received my architectural training in Italy,earning a traditional degree that didn't
involve working with Computer-Aided Design (CAD).However,my journey with
computers began through my passion for music,using sound sampling systems,which
catch the "sound reality"of an instrument,and also computer-assisted music composition
systems.Little did I know that this exploration would greatly influence my approach to
computer science and Al in the years to come.
Self-taught in computer science during my architectural studies,I sought
opportunities to specialize further.Ultimately,my journey led me to a pioneering
laboratory in Marseille,France,known for its groundbreaking work in computer science
applied to architecture.Surrounded by a community of innovators,I improved my skills to
explore the transformative power of technology in preserving cultural heritage.
In20l9,the world watched in horror as Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)was
consumed in flames.Determined to contribute to the restoration efforts,I took the lead in
developing a digital ecosystem for the restoration operation.We developed
groundbreaking AI tools generating 3D representations from photographs.By tracking the
position and shape of voussoirs ()and digitizing them from photographs,we were
英语试卷(七)第2页(共8页)
able to use the fine geometric information of the voussoirs to reconstruct the arch,thus
giving valuable information to the architects about the structure,the exact geometry,and
especially about constructive details of the oldest areas of the church from the 13th
century.Notably,AI played a pivotal role in the process.
As the restoration project progresses,the Al-driven preservation continues to
advance.This knowledge will definitely serve as raw material to be used for AI systems,
for example,for studies that can be extended to other buildings.Today,the restoration
project is in an extremely advanced state.We hope to complete the restoration work
before the 2024 Paris Olympics,so that this architectural masterpiece can regain its
former glory.
24.What contributed to the author's approach to computer science initially?
A.Composing music with CAD.
B.Developing sound sampling systems.
C.Studying for a degree in architecture
D.Exploring computers for music.
25.What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.The role AI plays in restoration.
B.The structure of Notre Dame de Paris.
C.The destruction of Notre Dame de Paris.
D.The development of AI digital ecosystem.
26.What does the underlined word "pivotal"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Minor.
B.Significant.
C.Disappointing.D.Private.
27.What is the author's attitude towards the Al-driven preservation?
A.Neutral.
B.Critical.
C.Optimistic.
D.Objective.
C
A new T-shirt that continuously monitors heart activity and detects abnormalities
may help prevent strokes by identifying dangerous heart conditions like atrial fibrillation
(AF).This irregular heart rhythm increases the risk of stroke and affects over a million-
people in Britain,with an estimated 500,000 more remaining undiagnosed due to a lack
of noticeable symptoms.While some individuals experience signs like chest pain,
dizziness,or fatigue,many only discover the condition after suffering a stroke.
Detecting AF typically involves an electrocardiogram (ECG),performed in a
hospital where trained staff attach up to 24 electrodes to different parts of the body.
However,since AF often occurs intermittently(间歇地),a short hospital check-up may
not detect it.To counter this,doctors sometimes provide patients with a Holter monitor,a
device worn under clothing that records heart activity.However,it's bulky,inconvenient,
and requires multiple wires to be attached to the chest,making it uncomfortable for daily
wear.
The Cardiosk in T-shirt offers a more practical alternative.Made from cotton and
washable up to 35 times,it has 15 small electrodes woven into the chest area to monitor
heart signals continuously.The T-shirt can be worn 24 hours a day,increasing the
英语试卷(七)第3页(共8页)
likelihood of detecting abnormal rhythms.Powered by a removable battery,the electrodes
feed data to a microchip,which wirelessly transmits the information to an app.The app
converts the data into an easy-to-read chart,highlighting any irregular heart activity.The
results are then shared with the patient's doctor,allowing for remote monitoring without:
requiring hospital visits.This innovative design could make diagnosing AF easier and
more accessible,potentially reducing the risk of stroke for many.
Professor Martin Cowie,a cardiologist at Imperial College London,views Cardioskin
as an significant development in heart health monitoring,offering a comfortable and
efficient tool for early detection of cardiac problems.
28.Why is a Holter monitor mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.To present a way to monitor the patient's condition.
B.To show the necessity of using it.
C.To illustrate the advantage of a Cardiosk in T-shirt.
D.To call on people to care about their health.
29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The difficulty in detecting atrial fibrillation.
B.The benefit of wearing a Holter monitor.
C.The working principle of the innovation.
D.The future of developing a new ECG.
30.Which is true about the Cardiosk in T-shirt?
A.It has 15 electrodes placed all over the T-shirt
B.It doesn't need washing.
C.It has a battery that can be charged easily and quickly.
D.It can diagnose AF timely and conveniently.
31.What could be the best title for the text?
A.New ECG:an important development for doctors.
B.Hi-tech T-shirt:a good helper for detecting strokes.
C.Holter monitor:a device tracking patients'heart problems.
D.Cardiosk in T-shirt:a shirt protecting patients from diseases.
线
D
Wild chimpanzees are known to consume a broad range of plant matter,making it
hard for researchers to figure out whether chimpanzees intentionally seek out medicinal
plants to heal(洽愈)themselves,or“passively”consume plants that happen to be
medicinal.
At the Budongo Central Forest Reserve in Uganda,researchers from the University
of Oxford observed the behaviors and health of 51 wild chimpanzees,belonging to two
habituated communities.The researchers observed a male chimpanzee with an injured O
hand seek out and eat the leaves of a fern,which may have helped to reduce pain and
swelling.They also recorded another sick chimpanzee consuming a cat-thorn tree.
The team also tested the plant species in the reserve,which they suspected were
being consumed by the chimpanzees to self-medicate,for anti-inflammatory (and
英语试卷(七)第4页(共8页)
antibacterial (characteristics.The species included plants not part of the
chimpanzees'normal diet,but being consumed for their healing characteristics.The
authors found 88%of the plant species had antibacterial characteristics,arresting the
growth of bacteria,while 33%of them had anti-inflammatory characteristics.
准考证号
Deadwood from a tree in the Dogbane family showed the strongest antibacterial
activity and also had anti-inflammatory characteristics,suggesting it could be used to
treat wounds,they said.Roots from the East African mahogany tree and leaves from fem
were found to exhibit potential anti-inflammatory effects.The results suggested that
班
级
chimpanzees looked for and ate specific plants for their medicinal effects,and the study
was one of the first to document evidence of this kind,the authors said.
Team member Fabien Schultz hopes that the findings might lead to promising
姓
名
candidates for human medicines."What if human lives can be saved by following the
ways of our animal relatives?"he says.
32.Why is it challenging to decide if chimpanzees seek out medicinal plants purposely?
A.Medicinal plants are hard to find in the forest.
B.Chimpanzees consume a wide variety of plant matter.
C.Chimpanzees hide away when sick or injured.
D.Chimpanzees are hard to observe in the thick forest.
33.Which of the following might have the most powerful antibacterial effects?
A.Dogbane trees.
B.Leaves of ferns.
C.Cat-thorn trees.
D.East African mahogany tree roots.
34.What is special about the study?
A.It is based on data from previous studies.
B.It is conducted among 51 wild chimpanzees.
C.It tested plant species in the reserve.
D.It found evidence that chimpanzees ate some plants intentionally
35.What potential benefit does Fabien Schultz hope to achieve from the findings?
A.Identifying new human medicines.
B.Developing new animal care techniques.
C.Improving chimpanzee health in the wild.
D.Discovering new food sources for humans
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Challenges are part of life and something we can all expect to encounter at one point
or another during our lifetime.We handle challenges differently;some of us choose to
face them head-on,while others flee in uncertainty.36 The following are simple
methods and strategies we can all employ to overcome challenges more effectively.
37 Nike couldn't have said it any better with their slogan,"Just do it!"Some
challenges require us to do just that.Grab the bull by its horns and have the courage to
conquer it,no matter how unsure we might feel.Some challenges are urgent and require
英语试卷(七)第5页(共8页)
immediate attention,leaving us with no option but to go ahead full-steam.
Educate ourselves.The reason why some issues prove challenging for us is that we
aren't familiar with them.38 The internet,books,forums,etc.,offer platforms where
we can research and learn about our challenges to find strategies against them.
Knowledge is definitely powerful and essential in conquering anything.
Be persistent.This is what is required to accomplish anything,especially when it
comes to overcoming challenges.No matter how difficult our challenges might be,we
must be willing to push through and try again and again until we achieve victory over
them.39
Ask for help.There are times when we can't go it alone and need others to help us
conquer whatever challenges we face.40 Networking with like-minded individuals
who can offer us support,suggestions,and solutions is useful in helping us overcome
challenges.
A.Meet them head-on.
B.Adapt a different strategy.
C.It is said that two heads are better than one.
D.If we give up,we allow the challenges to conquer us instead.
E.Therefore,our knowledge and ability to conquer them is limited.
F.Whatever our positions,we all wish to conquer them and move on.
G.Some challenges can be overwhelming,making us question our ability to overcome them.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a teenager growing up in Great Britain,Lola Anderson was inspired by the rowing
events at the 2012 London Olympics.
Moved by the athletes'strength and determination,she decided to 41 the sport
herself.In her diary,she expressed her dream of winning an Olympic gold medal in
rowing.Embarrassed by her 42 dream,Lola tore out the diary page."I threw that
away because I didn't believe,"Anderson 43 "I was 14 then,so why would I
believe?Young girls struggle to see themselves as strong,athletic individuals,but that's
44 now."Despite her initial 45,Anderson pursued rowing with her father's
support.
In 2019,as Don Anderson 46 cancer,he presented Lola with a 47.He held
open his hand to 48 the page she had torn from her diary years earlier.Don had
found it in the trash(垃圾筒)and kept it,49_she would need it one day,Don
50 months later,but his faith in his daughter's dream remained.
His predictive gesture 51 on Wednesday when Anderson competed in her first
Olympic Games as part of the women's quadruple sculls(四人双桨)rowing team.Her
team 52 the gold medal by a mere 0.15 seconds.After the race,Anderson reflected
on her father's firm support.
英语试卷(七)第6页(共8页)
"It's a piece of paper,but it's the most valuable thing I have,"she said.Maybe
jointly with the 53 now.
Lola Anderson's 54 from a self-doubting teenager to an Olympic champion
serves as 55 of the power of dreams and the lasting impact of a father's love.
41.A.take up
B.look into
C.live upon
D.fight for
42.A.greedy
B.achievable
C.shallow
D.wild
43.A.imagined
B.regretted
C.recalled
D.added
44.A.changing
B.strengthening
C.worsening
D.speeding
45.A.resolution
B.doubt
C.confidence
D.worry
46.A.studied
B.battled
C.defeated
D.prevented
47.A.wish
B.blow
C.promise
D.surprise
48.A.throw
B.reveal
C.fold
D.release
49.A.advocating
B.proving
C.feeling
D.wondering
50.A.passed away
B.died off
C.set off
D.went away
51.A.happened
B.mattered
C.arrived
D.worked
52.A.forgotten
B.bagged
C.lost
D.recovered
53.A.support
B.team
C.medal
D.rowing
54.A.journey
B.range
C.departure
D.achievement
55.A.advice
B.belief
C.memory
D.proof
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Compared with Chinese festivals,56 often center around family reunion (
and respecting ancestors,western festivals tend to emphasize celebration,reflecting a
more individualistic culture.Take Christmas as an example.At its heart 57 (lie)
the story of Jesus Christ's birth,a symbol of love,hope and rebirth.This festival is
celebrated worldwide,58 (show)the agreement of faith and culture across borders.
On the other hand,the Chinese Spring Festival is a festival marking the turn of the
calendar year.It's a time 59 millions of people travel home to be with their families,
engaging in traditions such as cleaning houses,cooking special dishes,and setting off
fireworks.The festival's emphasis on family ties and continuity 60 (root)in
Confucian values and reflects the collectivist nature of Chinese society.
However,61 these apparent differences,both cultures have something in
common:their festivals are all in celebration of life and the pursuit of happiness.
Western festivals like Thanksgiving and Halloween,which have religious origins,have
gradually developed into occasions for family gatherings,gratitude sharing and creative
expressions.62 similar),Chinese festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival promote
family reunion and 63(appreciate)for nature's beauty.
In conclusion,though Chinese and Western festivals differ in many ways,they both
serve as powerful expressions of culture,values,and the human spirit.Through these
celebrations,we can gain 64 deeper understanding of each other's traditions and form
mutual respect,which can in turn make for 65 (harmony)relationships and a truly
global community.
英语试卷(七)第7页(共8页)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)》
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你校英文报举办了主题为“终身学习(Lifelong Learning)”的读
书分享会活动。请你写一篇投稿记录这次活动,内容包括:
1.活动的内容;2.你的心得。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lisa Sweeney is a 32-year-old mail carrier in Staten Island,New York.Four months
ago,she noticed that something wasn't right at one of the homes on her route.It was her
quick action that made all the difference.
装
One afternoon in August,an old woman named Marie Boyer,who lived alone,fell at
the foot of the stairs in her home.She was just lying unconscious()on the floor.
The next afternoon,her regular mail carrier,Lisa Sweeney,passed by and noticed
something unusual.Though she and Marie hadn't had much conversation over the years,
Lisa knew her habits.She was surprised not to see Marie working in her garden,because
she usually spent most afternoons there when the weather was fine.
I just had a feeling in my heart that Marie was inside."Lisa recalls.She went
straight round to the back of the house,thinking that the old woman might be in the
kitchen,but she didn't find anybody there.Puzzled,Lisa returned to the front of the house
and knocked hard on the door.There was no answer.She thought that this was very
strange,so she knocked on a neighbor's door,but he'd been away on vacation and arrived
home just a short time before so he didn't know anything.Just then Lisa noted that
Mane's bottle of milk,which was delivered early in the morning,was still on the
doorstep.It was a clear warning sign.
注意:
线
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1."I must get in to see what's happened."Lisa said to herself.
Paragraph 2.Lisa's quick action not only saved a life but also started a
friendship.
英语试卷(七)第8页(共8页)