试卷06-【扬帆起航】2025新高考仿真卷英语（辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、内蒙古适用）

英语试卷（六） 第一部分听力略 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ACBDD 31-35 CBDBB A 体裁：应用文主题语境：人与社会—一公园活动建议 2L.推理判断题正确答案A.根据第一段We reveal some of the natural wonders and historical highlights you'll experience along the way,but there are plenty more surprises for you to discover.选项B,活动免费在文中 没有提及；选项C只有Campgrounds需要提前预定； 选项D为后两个活动的内容。 22.细节理解题正确答案C.根据第四段段意以及首句 Find your path to discovery and adventure.去寻求你发 现和冒险的路径。选项A强调野营；B强调徒步；D 强调沙滩活动。 23.文章出处题正确答案B.根据文本标题Pak Activities Can't Choose Your Own Adventure?Start Here and Go!以及全文框架结构可知本文来自于旅 游杂志。 B 体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与自我一一克服困难成就 梦想 24.细节理解题正确答案为C依据文中第一段的第 一句：When Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan performs,the audience aren't just hearing the beautiful sounds from his violin,they are hearing the sound of possibility.当加拿大的小提琴家演奏时，听众们听到 的不仅是小提琴美妙的声音，他们还听到了“可能 性”，鼓舞了他们。故选C。 25.推理判断题正确答案为B依据第三段His family especially his Chinese grandmother,encouraged him and saw him as a complete person who only needed some adaptations.This was the encouragement that Anantawan needed to get where he is today.他t的家人 尤其中国的祖母鼓励他，把他看作一个成人，只是需 要一些调整。这恰恰是他能走到今天所需要的鼓 励。通过这两句可判断出，他和正常人一样能实现 梦想的鼓励是他所需要的。故选B。 26.推理判断题正确答案为A依据第6段“For me,my story has always been a result of just trying something, being okay with failure,and then just seeing what the results are..”可以推断出他认为自己的成功是不断 尝试，从失败中学习的结果。故选A 27.推理判断题正确答案为C根据全篇文章得知， 英语参考答案第 Anantawan突破残疾的障碍，实现自己的梦想，并且 还帮助其他的残疾人发现自己的可能性，说明他很 有意志力，并且善于鼓舞别人。故选C。 C 体裁：说明文主题语境：人与社会一一“一人食”折射文 化差异 28.推理判断题正确答案B.根据第二段整段可知，一 人食(solo dining)餐馆预定在美国、德国以及英国分 别有不同程度的提升。故B选项正确，本题考察了 句型vary from..to..的用法：根据第一段，A选项一 人食(solo dining)被看作是奇怪的行为是在过去，而 A选项省略了时间状语，偷换概念；根据第三段，C 选项一人食(solo dining)预定没有明确的原因和原 文意思相悖；根据第四段，D选项一人食(solo dining)不再是孤独和奇怪的行为只是Jay Rayner个 人的观点，第五段就给予了相反例证。 29.词义猜测题正确答案D.根据第五段n South Korea,for instance,eating alone couldn't get social ratification.The country has long stressed the importance of belonging to a social group.因为韩国长 期强调社会归属的重要性，故在韩国，一人食(soo dining)得不到社会的认可。A.reservation“预定；预 约”；B.conservation“保护”；C.condemn“谴责”；D. recognition“认可” 30.观，点态度题正确答案D.根据第四段Jay Rayner的 陈述“In the right circumstances,it can be one of life's most fantastic adult pleasures:a great plate of food,a good bottle of wine you don't have to share or compromise on..”选项A:含糊不清，模棱两可；选项 B:批判的；选项C:漠不关心的；选项D:赞同的，赏 识的。 31.推理判断题正确答案C.根据第五段第一句话 Cultural attitudes toward solo dining vary该句句意与 选项C意义一致；选项A位置在第一段最后一句， 主语为the shame与A选项主语不一致，属于信息偷 换概念；选项B位置在第三段，本段论述solo dining 兴起的原因，选项B偷换主语；选项D位置在第五 段第二句，单独吃饭在韩国得不到社会认可，属于偷 换概念。 0 体裁：应用文主题语境：人与社会一一新研究监测出通 过食品包装进入人体的化学物质 32.细节理解题正确答案B.选项B意为FCCs在人体 样本中被检测出来。本题A选项中scarcely意为 “几乎不”和文章意思相反；C选项细节信息偷换，化 学物质通过食品包装袋和其它与食品接触的物质进 入人体。D选项偷换结构关系。 20页（共30页） 33.写作手法题正确答案D.根据文章第二段，在系统 化方法中，作者比较了超过14000种已知的FCCs (与食物接触的化学物质)和来自人体生物监测项 目中的数据… 34.推理判断题正确答案B.根据第五段第一句话，th study pointed out that many chemicals potential risks have not been sufficiently investigated.本句意为“研 究指出很多化学物质的潜在危险还没有被充分调查 出来。”选项B的含义和本句相同，故B项正确。 35.写作意图题正确答案B.本文第一段陈述一项研究 发现FCCs在人体样本中被检测出来的现象；第二 段介绍研究方法；第三、四、五、六段分别陈述了该研 究主要作者的观点；最后一段阐述了研究意义。因 此作者的写作意图是唤醒人们对FCCs潜在影响的 意识。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 ACDFE 七选五 体裁：说明文主题语境：人与自我一一三种欣赏艺术的 方法 36.A考察过渡句根据空白处前一句可知，常人似乎 难以接触到艺术。根据空白处后一句可知，任何人 都可以通过花费一些时间和精力来学习欣赏艺术。 前后两句应为转折关系，A项“然而，这与事实相去 甚远！”复合语境。 37.C考察总结句本段主要讲述了如何了解艺术家， 了解一些艺术运动和流派，承接C项“了解这些可 以帮助你理解艺术家的选择。”且C项中hese指代 艺术运动和流派，C项是了解这些所带来的益处。 38.D考察过渡句本段主要讲述了识别艺术家的工艺 品，辨别艺术品的材料，承接D项“使用的材料会影 响艺术家制作作品的方式。”突出材料的重要性。 39.F考察小标题根据另外两个主题句的特征可知 本小标题应为名词结构。本段主要讲述了两方面， 一是有自己对这件艺术品的理解，二是体会这件艺 术品给你带来的感受，故F项“从艺术中创造意义” 可以更全面地概括本段的主旨。 40.E考察过渡句根据空白处前一句可知，对艺术品 的理解不仅仅只有一个正确的答案，也就是说，你可 以有自己的译本和理解，并非一定是作者要传达的 意思，但重要的是你努力从他们的作品中提取意义， 故E项符合语境。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与自我一一高考改变人生 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了主人公张宏，顺应时代潮 流，在高考恢复的第三年，考入大学学习了外语专业，并 英语参考答案第 从此改变人生的故事。 41.B考查动词辨析【解析】根据本句“It was the third year after the exam was 41 following a suspension of..”及语境可知，此处表示高考重新启动，revive意 为“使复苏”，被动形式，使高考复苏，高考做主语， 意译高考重新启动。 42.C考察名词辨析【解析】根据本句“the gaokao as one of the most important42 to their future”及语 境可知，此处表示学生把高考看做是通往未来最重 要的大门之一。C项gateways意为“网关；门户；大 门” 43.D考察名词辨析【解析】根据本句“most of the exam-takers were high school43”及语境可知，此 处表示参加高考的大多数人是高中毕业生，可知选 项D正确。 44.D考察名词辨析【解析】根据本句“These students came from a44_of backgrounds'”及语境可知，这 些学生来自不同的背景，D选项，a variety of= various意为“各种各样的”，故D项正确。 45.A考察副词辨析【解析】根据本句“Zhang would 45_have worked for rural areas”及语境可知，张高 中毕业后很可能在乡下或工厂工作，可知A选项 likely“可能”正确。 46.A考查动词辨析【解析】根据本句“High school graduates didn't have enough knowledge to 46 effectively to rural and industrial development.”及语境 可知，此处表示高中毕业生没有足够的知识为乡村 和工业发展做贡献，可知选项A contribute“做贡献” 正确。 47.B考查短语辨析【解析】根据本句“A college education was the key to giving us the skills to serve our nation better,thus 47 gaokao is a wise choice. 语境可知，此处表示大学教育是给予我们更好地为 社会做贡献所需技能的关键，因此参加高考是一个 明智的选择。turn to本意为“求助于”，因此选项B 正确。 48.C考查动词辨析【解析】根据本句“As the national policy of reform and opening-up_48_,”及语境可 知，此处表示随着改革开放政策的深入发展。选项 C意为“进步；深人发展”，improve“提高”；launch “启动；公布”，后文说张逐渐意识到，故B不恰当； condition“条件”。因此选项C正确。 49.C考查动名词辨析【解析】根据本句“Zhang gradually realized that 49 in a language was well- suited to the needs of the times..”及语境可知，此处表 示语言专业顺应时代需求，此处为动名词做主语，故 选择C,majoring in“以什么为专业”。 21页（共30页） 50.A考查形容词辨析【解析】根据本句“Unlike today,language education was 50 at that time," 语境可知，此处表示不同于现在，那个时候语言教育 非常稀少，以及后文，我国急需语言人才可知，选项 A rare“稀少的”正确 51.B考查名词辨析【解析】根据本句“Our country had a great need for language51_.”及语境可知，此处 表示我国急需语言人才。选项B talents“人才”正 确。 52.B考查非谓语动词辨析【解析】根据本句“Zhang, 52_wit讪both skills and a broad mind,”及语境可 知，此处为非谓语动词做后置定语，be equipped with 本意为“装备着；配备着”，这里意译为有了技能和 视野。因为是后置定语因此去掉be动词，故选择B 项。 53.D考查动词辨析【解析】将本句“Zhang,52 with both skills and a broad mind,53 different careers..”中的后置定语去掉，简化为“Zhang_53 different careers.”此处为谓语动词选择，张探索了不 同的事业，因此选项D正确。 54.A考查副词辨析【解析】根据本句“He traveled abroad to study and work,became a tour guide,a TV program director and54 ran his own company.”可 知，他去国外学习和工作，做过导游，节目主持人，并 且最终开了自己的公司。选项A eventually“最终” 正确。 55.C考查名词辨析【解析】根据本句“Zhang's lifelong journey of finding his55 of value”及语境可知，张 找到了价值感和在社会上属于他的位置，此处表示 价值感，故选择C项。 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。 56.seated此处考察非谓语动词。此句谓语为were attracted,根据句意，seat变形后要作后置定语，修饰 名词students,表示“围坐成一圈的学生们”。 57.featured此处考察谓语动词。此处feature在句中作 谓语，表示“以…为特色”，根据句意为主动语态。 整篇文章用的是一般过去时来描述过去发生的事， 因此，此处也应用一般过去时。 58.innovation(s)此处考察词性转换。空白处应用名 词，意为“科技创新”。 59.a此处考察冠词。a wave of是固定搭配，意为“一股 …的热潮”。 60.has swept此处考察谓语动词。此处sweep在句中作 谓语，根据时间标识词since mid-September“自9月 中句”，此处应用现在完成时，句意为“一股科普热 英语参考答案第 潮席卷中国”，用主动语态和单三形式，故填hs swepto 61.various此处考察词性转换。空白处应用形容词作 定语修饰types,故填various,意为“各种各样的”。 62.building此处考察非谓语动词。contribute to中to为 介词，需接动名词作宾语，故填building。 63.on此处考察介词。on one's own是固定搭配，意为 “靠某人自己”，句意为“中国的学校开始独自行动 起来。” 64.and此处考察连词。分析句子成分可知，many schools作主语，made和explored作谓语，所以and连 接两个并列的谓语动词，句意为“许多学校根据新 技术的前沿对他们的科学课程进行了调整，并探索 了使此类课程更具吸引力的新方法。” 65.to become此处考察非谓语动词。aim to do是固定 搭配，意为“目的在于”。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 参考范文： 假定你是英语读书俱乐部负责人李华，请给外教 Peter写邮件邀请他为读书会成员做一次分享。 内容包括： 1.读书会的介绍 2.分享的时间和话题 注意： 1.词数80左右 2.可适当增加细节使行文流畅 Dear Peter. I'm Li Hua,head of the English Reading club.I'm writing to invite you to share some ideas in our weekly reading activity. Aiming to have a better understanding of English culture and broaden our horizon,the English reading club has organized the reading activity in which we read a weekly literary work.Besides,we are to share our thoughts about the book named "Little Women".Knowing you have a deep insight into many literary works,we are really expecting to learn more from you. If you do not have any prior appointment at 5 pm this Friday,we're looking forward to the pleasure of your company in the Room 508. Yours Li Hua 邀请信写作指导： 首段：介绍+邀请 自我介绍句型： 1.I'm Li Hua,Chairman of the Student Union. 22页（共30页） 2.I'm Li Hua,an exchange student from China during the summer vocation. 邀请句型： 1.I am writing to invite you to participate in our activity. 2.I feel honored to invite you as an interviewee in our program about English study. 中间段：涵盖要点 1.Aiming to gain a deep insight into the social customs and culture,a reading activity has been organized. 2.The reading activity is designed to ignite students' passion for English literary works. 3.The sharing time is scheduled to be from 5 pm to 7 pm this Friday. 尾段：确认与期待 1.We sincerely expect your presence if you are available. I'm looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. 2 I'd appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your early convenience. 3 If you do not have any prior appointment this Friday, we're looking forward to the pleasure of your company. 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两 段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【写作指导】 ◆主题语境：人与社会 ◆文章主线 已知线索： Anthony Perry是一个20岁的年轻人，工作于杂货 店，正前往与祖父会合去看车一一在芝加哥69街站的 月台上，他目睹了两个人打斗，并且其中一人跌落轨 道一一跌落轨道的人触碰到第三轨（供电轨道），被600 伏的电流电击，现场的旁观者惊恐地看着，没人敢上前 帮助，而Perry决定行动，跳下月台。 可续写线索分析： 第一段：抱着坚定的决心，Perry伸手抓住了受害者的手 腕Pery冒着极大的危险去帮助触电的男子，他是如何 克服对电流的恐惧？他用什么方式去救人？触电的男 子是否有反应？Perry成功地将他从危险中移开了吗？ 第二段：随后，他听到身后传来一些动静一一紧急救援 队已经到达。救援人员赶到时，情况如何？Perry是否 得到了救援人员的帮助？他的英勇行为受到了怎样的 回应？这次救援行动对Perry以及旁观者产生了怎样 的影响？人们对他的勇敢有何评价？ 续写词汇： 续写可能用到的词汇：run through,attempt,.chest compressions,shut down,take over,anonymous hero,faith, 英语参考答案第 fear... One possible version: Paragraph 1: With determination,Perry reached down and grasped the victim's wrist ()Perry felt a shock run through him and jumped back.He tried again and was shocked again.But on his third attempt,he grabbed the man's wrist and pulled hard,sliding him off the third rail.The man was breathing,but it was hard for him."Give him chest compressions!"shouted a woman in medical clothes.Perry wasn't an expert,but he pressed on the man's chest until he began shaking.He held onto him,making sure he didn't fall back onto the rail or hit his head on the concrete. Paragraph 2: Then,he heard a strange sound behind him- emergency teams had arrived.They told the authorities to cut the power,shutting down the third rail.Perry stepped back and let the pros take over.Still filled with energy,he grabbed his things and headed to see his grandfather.They looked at the car he wanted,but it was sold.The news called him an anonymous hero.After a friend revealed his name,he became a local star.A donor gave him a car,and he was recruited by the Chicago Fire Department to train as an EMT.When asked why he helped,he explained,"Faith over fear.” 英语试卷（七） 第一部分听力略 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项。 21-25 ABCDA 26-30 BCCCD 31-35 BBADA 【语篇解读】 主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：应用文 话题：本文介绍Guatemala的四个旅游景点。 21.【答案】A细节理解题。 【解析】根据第2段Tikal covers an estimated46 miles around 74 km)and is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America.可知“蒂卡尔 覆盖约46英里（约74公里），并且是中美洲最非凡的 考古遗址之一”，故选A。 22.【答案】B细节理解题。 【解析】根据第3段The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors（小贩)come from surrounding areas to display their goods.The 23页（共30页）》扬帆启航新高考仿真卷 准考证号 英语试卷（六） 班级 本试卷分听力、阅读理解、语言运用、作文四部分 姓名 共12页满分150分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答 题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 线阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Park Activities Can't Choose Your Own Adventure?Start Here and Go! With hundreds of miles of trails threading through 37 distinct sites across 80,000 acres of the Golden Gate National Parks,it can be hard to decide where to go and what to do.Let the Parks Conservancy's experts be your guide!We've carefully curated our favorite hikes,walks,and excursions to share with you and your loved ones.There's something and some place)for everyone!We reveal some of the natural wonders and 英语试卷（六）第1页（共12页）》 historical highlights you'll experience along the way,but there are plenty more surprises for you to discover.So browse below,then grab your boots and backpack.Your national parks are waiting. Campgrounds in the Golden Gate National Parks You can pitch a tent,view the stars and take in the sounds of the night from any of five public campgrounds in the Golden Gate National Parks.Reservations are required for all campgrounds. Hiking in Golden Gate National Parks For many of us,hiking the sprawling and spectacular trail system at Golden Gate is how we experience the parks and encounter their many wonders,which may as well boost your spirit. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Trails Find your path to discovery and adventure.Trails are as unique and complex as the ecosystems they help protect,or the extraordinary people who help care for them. Introduce yourself to one of the trails in the Golden Gate National Parks.And get ready to meet magic. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Beaches The GGNRA's best beaches in San Francisco and Marin.The coastal parklands of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area GGNRA)in San Francisco County and Marin County have a beach escape for everyone. 21.What do the four park activities have in common? A.They involve natural wonders. B.They are free of charge. C.They have to be reserved. D.They share recreations. 22.Which activity will you join if you're interested in adventurous experience? A.Campgrounds in the Golden Gate National Parks B.Hiking in Golden Gate National Parks C.Golden Gate National Recreation Area Trails D.Golden Gate National Recreation Area Beaches 英语试卷（六）第2页（共12页） 23.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A textbook B.A tourist magazine C.An announcement D.A website B When Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan performs,the audience aren't just hearing the beautiful sounds from his violin,they are hearing the sound of possibility. Anantawan was born without a right hand and most of his right forearm,a disability that could have been a major obstacle to his becoming a musician,but this has not stopped him from following his dreams. His family,especially his Chinese grandmother,encouraged him and saw him as a complete person who only needed some adaptations.This was the encouragement that Anantawan needed to get where he is today. He went from being refused by music teachers who could not think out-of-the-box to studying with giants,like Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman.But it did not happen overnight. After a lot of rejections,he finally found a teacher,Peggy Hills,and he learned to play with his left hand.But holding the bow was still an obstacle until a special adaption- a device that straps unto the then ten-year-old right arm that holds the bow-was made for him at the Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital in Toronto. "A lot of times,we let fear get in the way of trying anything,"said Anantawan, "For me,my story has always been a result of just trying something,being okay with failure,and then just seeing what the results are.In my case,it's really just beautiful, expressive music.” Now,Anantawan is working to provide inclusion for others.As an associate professor at the Berklee College of Music,he founded the Music Inclusion Ensemble,a group of students with varying disabilities. His goal is to ensure that people who have challenges feel like they have choices in finding ways to express themselves,like he did through music. 英语试卷（六）第3页（共12页） 24.What can we learn about Anantawan? A.An accident caused his disability when he was born. B.His disability prevented him from following his dream. C.People can feel inspired when listening to his performance. D.The audience can't hear the sounds from his violin. 25.What did Anantawan need most to achieve his dream? A.The economic support from his family B.The encouragement from his family C.The adaptations he needed to make D.The right instrument for him to play 装 26.What does Anantawan consider contribute to his success? A.Keeping trying and learning from failure B.Being refused by music teachers and studying with giants C.Consulting some famous musicians and learning from them D.Letting fear get in the way of trying and accepting failure 27.Which can best describe Anantawan? A.Ambitious and humorous B.Caring and generous C.Determined and inspiring D.Sensitive and encouraging C Traditionally,dining out has been seen as a social activity,and eating alone may strike many as strange.However,in recent years,the shame around eating alone has 线 lessened in countries like the US and Germany. According to OpenTable,a restaurant reservation platform,solo dining reservations in the US have gone up by 29 percent over the last two years.In Germany,they've risen by 18 percent this year and in the UK by 14 percent. The rise of solo dining comes from several factors,including the growth of single households and the desire for more "me time".OpenTable CEO Debby Soo told AP that solo dining ties into a broader movement of self-love and enjoying one's own company. Restaurant critic Jay Rayner shares this view,stating that eating alone in restaurants 英语试卷（六）第4页（共12页） is no longer an activity for the lonely or odd.“In the right circumstances， it can be one of life's most fantastic adult pleasures：a great plate of food， a good bottle of wine you dont have to share or compromise on...”he told The Guardian. 准考证号 Cultural attitudes toward solo dining vary， however. In South Korea， for instance， eating alone couldn't get social ratification.The country has long stressed the importance 班 级 of belonging to a social group.As The Straits Times reported， “Eating alone and enjoying n ne-time goes against the deep-rooted group behavior that [South Korean people] are accustomed to and those who do it may be seen as outsiders.” 姓 名 Curious stares from other diners or awkward reactions from staff might cloud the solo 装 dining experience， but the bottom line is that eating alone isnt sad.As Rayner put it， “When I e at out alone...I'm here to show myself a good time. Im here for the comfort of my own thoughts.Im here for some great things to eat and drink.That's all.” 28.What can be learned about solo dining from the passage? A.Solo dining is a social activity which is regarded as a strange behavior B.The rise rate of solo dining reservations varies from nation to nation. C.There are no definite factors for the rise of solo dining reservations. D.Solo dining is no longer an activity for the lonely or odd. 29.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in paragraph 5? A.reservation B.conservation 线 C.condemn D.recognition 30.What is Jay Rayner's attitude towards solo dining? A.Ambiguous B.Critical C.In different D.Appreciative 31.What can we infer from the passage? A.There are less people eating alone in countries like the US and Germany. B.OpenTable C E 0Debby Soo enjoys solo dining and desires for“me time”. C.Attitudes toward solo dining vary from culture to culture. D.Eating alone couldnt get social recognition in most cultures. 英语试卷(六)第5页(共12页) D A recent study published in the Journal of Exposure Science and Enironmental Epidemiology explores the widespread human exposure to food contact chemicals FCCs).The research identifies which chemicals used in food packaging and other materials that come into contact with food have been detected in human samples, including urine,blood,and breast milk. In a systematic approach,the authors compared over 14,000 known FCCs with data from five human biomonitoring programs,three metabolome/exposome databases,and scientific literature.This revealed evidence of 3,601 FCCs present in humans, representing 25%of the known FCCs. Dr.Birgit Geueke,first author of the study,emphasizes the importance of this work: "Our research establishes a link between food contact chemicals,exposure,and human health.It also highlights those chemicals that have been overlooked in biomonitoring studies so far.And it offers an important opportunity for prevention and protection of health.” Dr.Jane Muncke,senior author,expresses concern over this widespread exposure: "This work highlights the fact that food contact materials are not fully safe,even though they may follow regulations,because they transfer known dangerous chemicals into people.We would like this new evidence base to be used for improving the safety of food contact materials-both in terms of regulations but also in the development of safer alternatives.” In addition to this,the study pointed out that many chemicals'potential risks have not been sufficiently investigated.While food packaging is not the only source of exposure,the data from this study will improve the understanding of how food contact materials contribute to human exposure.It is likely that the actual number of FCCs present in humans is higher than currently detected because only a subset of FCCs was investigated in detail. 英语试卷（六）第6页（共12页） Prof.Dr.Martin Scheringer,co-author from ETH Zuirich,stressed the urgency of addressing this issue:"There are surprisingly many dangerous chemicals used in food contact materials,and they do not just stay there,but quite some of them reach,to some extent,the human body.This is concerning,and there clearly is a need for safer and simpler food contact materials. These results aim to help researchers focus on important gaps in our knowledge about human exposure to FCCs and better understand the health effects of these chemicals. 32.What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text? A.Human beings are scarcely exposed to food contact chemicals. B.Food contact chemicals have been detected in human samples. C.Chemicals contact human body only via food packaging. D.Many chemical materials come into contact with food. 33.What kind of approach was used in the research? A.Revealing the evidence. B.Conducting an experiment. C.Analyzing the details. D.Comparing relevant data. 34.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Dr.Birgit Geueke overlooked FCCs biomonitoring studies. B.Further study is needed to investigate the chemicals'potential risks. C.Dr.Martin Scheringer expresses concern over the widespread exposure. D.Addressing the issue of FCCs is recently beyond human's awareness. 35.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To recommend a study on FCCs'potential risks. B.To arouse people's awareness of potential impact of FCCs C.To clarify the definition and origins of FCCs. D.To honor the three main authors of the study. 英语试卷（六）第7页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Art can often seem inaccessible because it has been stereotyped(刻板印象)in popular culture as something that only particularly educated or wealthy people can enjoy. 36 Anyone can come to appreciate art with a little bit of time and effort.Let me help you enjoy it more! Understanding the Artist You can learn about the art movements or schools that influenced the piece.Art movements rise in popularity of certain ways of creating art.An art "school"is basically just a group of artists,sometimes all in the same region,who all have a similar style or subject matter.37 Recognizing an Artist's Craft Identify the medium that was used to make the art.A medium refers to the material used to create a piece of art.38 If you can't tell which medium was used,museums or galleries will often state the medium of an artwork on informational plaques. 39 Part of the fun of viewing art is that you get to come up with your own story about it! Art is very subjective,so even if your interpretation of a piece isn't exactly what the artist intended,it's okay!There is often not just one right answer.40 What's more,be in touch with your own emotions as you view art.Do you feel excited?Calm?Anxious? 线 Confused?Art can create a wide range of emotional responses,so do your best to be conscious of yours. A.However,this couldn't be further from the truth! B.Offering your own interpretation C.Knowing these helps you understand an artist's choices. D.The type of material used affects how the artist made the piece. E.Importantly,you make an effort to extract meaning from the work. F.Making meaning out of art G.It's used to create certain effects in the art. 英语试卷（六）第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 准考证号 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Hong,now 65,took the Chinese National College Entrance Exam,or gaokao, 班 级 in 1980.It was the third year after the exam was 41 following a suspension ( of more than 10 years. Just as students today view the gaokao as one of the most important 42 to their 姓 名 future,for Zhang and many others back then,it was also a life-changing moment. "When I sat for the gaokao,most of the exam-takers were high school 43 as well as adults who had missed the opportunity during the 10 years,"Zhang said.These students came from a 44 of backgrounds including factories,rural (areas, the military and cities. Without the revival of the gaokao,Zhang would 45 have worked for rural areas or factories after high school."It's not that these paths were inferior to going to university,"Zhang said."High school graduates didn't have enough knowledge to 46 effectively to rural and industrial development.A college education was the key to giving us the skills to serve our nation better,thus 47 gaokao is a wise choice." As the national policy of reform and opening-up 48,Zhang gradually realized 线 that 49 in a language was well-suited to the needs of the times.Zhang chose foreign language as his major. "Unlike today,language education was 50 at that time,especially in less commonly taught languages,"Zhang said."Our country had a great need for language 51.People with language majors became diplomats,teachers and translators. After graduation,Zhang,52 with both skills and a broad mind,53 different careers.He traveled abroad to study and work,became a tour guide,a TV program director and 54 ran his own company.But in the end,it was the gaokao that began Zhang's lifelong journey of finding his 55 of value and place in society. 英语试卷（六）第9页（共12页） 41.A.survived B.revived C.supported D.approved 42.A.methods B.choices C.gateways D.conditions 43.A.teachers B.directors C.translators D.graduates 44.A.kinds B.society C.difference D.variety 45.A.likely B.rarely C.merely D.hardly 46.A.contribute B.appeal C.distribute D.concentrate 47.A.seeking for B.turning to C.taking in D.picking up 48.A.improved B.launched C.progressed D.conditioned 49.A.learning B.seeking C.majoring D.taking 50.A.rare B.common C.none D.easy 51.A.educators B.talents C.creators D.learners 52.A.suited B.equipped C.rooted D.targeted 53.A.experimented B.experienced C.extended D.explored 54.A.eventually B.initially C.gradually D.eventfully 55.A.meaning B.secure C.sense D.direction 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A high-tech show was staged recently at the playground of a primary school in a small county.Students 56 (seat)in a circle were attracted by a robot dog skilled at flipping over and dancing.It even made a bow and shook hands with the audience.The show was part of an activity held to popularize science and technology upon campus.It 57 (feature)exhibits about ecological protection,sci-tech 58 (innovate)and some instruments demonstrating how to generate wind power. Since mid-September,59 wave of science popularity 60 (sweep)across China,with some 200,000 activities of 61(vary)types held on the theme of raising scientific literacy among the public and contributing to 62 (build)a country that leads in science and technology.Beyond the science popularization activities,Chinese schools are also springing in action 63 their own.This autumn semester,many 英语试卷（六）第10页（共12页） schools made adjustments to their science courses in consistence with the frontiers of new technologies 64 explored new ways to make such classes more attractive. People's scientific knowledge to some extent determines the country's development in the area of science and technology.China aims 65 become)a global leader in science and technology by 2035.Taking education and technology as basic policy for Chinese modernization,it is committed to the strategy of energizing China through science and education. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是英语读书俱乐部负责人李华，请给外教Peter写邮件邀请他为读书会成员 做一次分享。 内容包括： 1.读书会的介绍 2.分享的时间和话题 注意： 1.词数80个左右 2.可适当增加细节使行文流畅 Dear Peter, I'm Li Hua,head of the English Reading club. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny afternoon in June when Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago's 69th Street station.The 20-year-old,who worked nights in a grocery store,was on his way to see his grandfather so they could go look at a car Perry was thinking about 英语试卷（六）第11页（共12页） buying. On the platform,two men were fighting.Then the unthinkable happened:The pair fell over the edge and onto the tracks.One man ended up on his back,trying to protect himself from hits.Suddenly,he started jerking and shaking.The attacker jumped back, bounded back up onto the platform,and disappeared. The man had fallen onto the third rail,the source for the 600 volts (of electricity that powered Chicago's L trains.As Perry and other horrified onlookers watched,he twitched badly as the current (surged through his body,his head bouncing up and down off the tracks. “Help him!”a woman wailed.“Please,someone！” 装 Perry couldn't just stand there and watch.He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.Assuming that every rail between him and the man was live with electricity,Perry took a few quick jumps,high-kneeing it as he'd done in high school football,until he was standing over the victim. The guy looked dead,his body still moving in a rhythmic way as the electricity flowed,his head banging against a steel rail.Perry wondered how he was going to escape the situation he'd just put himself into-standing over the dangerous rail,about to touch a body full of electricity.The train he'd just gotten off was stopped,thankfully.But had the conductor seen him?Would it start up again? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 线 With determination,Perry reached down and grasped the victim's wrist. Then,he heard a strange sound behind him-emergency teams had arrived. 英语试卷（六）第12页（共12页）