八年级（下） Unit 5 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理八年级下册Unit5 Topic1核心考点，涵盖词汇拓展、重点词块、情景交际及主系表结构语法等，紧密对接中考说明，分析invite用法、感官动词（2018.22）、v.-ing/-ed形容词（9年4考）等高频考点权重，归纳盲填、选择等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精析+真题训练”模式，如通过“invite sb. to do sth.”用法结合真题实例，详解感官动词后接形容词作表语的答题技巧，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。针对lonely与alone易混点设计对比练习，帮助学生掌握得分关键，为教师提供系统复习框架，助力学生中考高效冲刺。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 1 3 1. invite(v.)(正式)邀请 → __________(n.)邀请 invitation 2. smell(v.)发气味；闻(到),嗅(到) (n.)气味 → _____________(过去式) → _____________(过去分词) smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 4 3. excite(v.)使激动,使兴奋 → ________(adj.)激动的，兴奋的 → ________(adj.)令人激动的，使人兴奋的 [2024.19] → ___________(n.)激动,令人激动的事 ★ _________________ 对……感到兴奋 excited exciting excitement be excited about 5 film ① (n.)电影；影片 ② (n.)胶片；胶卷 ③ (v.)拍摄电影 (1)Let’s stay in and watch a film. ____ (2)They are filming in Moscow right now. ____ (3)She put a roll of new film in her camera. ____ ① ③ ② 6 1. _________________去电影院 2. ___________________ 为某人准备某物 3. ________________ 向……道谢 4. _____________吃晚餐 5. ______________为……感到难过 6. ______________________________照顾，照料 7. __________ (使)振作起来；(使)高兴起来 8. _________________同……讲和 go to the movies prepare sth. for sb. say thanks to… have supper feel sorry for care for/look after/take care of cheer up make peace with 7 9. _____________ 一张……的票 10. _______________脸谱 11. __________满的，充满的，满是……的 12. ________________受……的欢迎[2017.27] 13. _________________最后，终于 14. ________ 起初，起先［2023.87］ 15. ___________因为，由于[2017.38] 16. ___________立刻 a ticket to… facial paintings be full of be popular with in the end/at last at first because of right now 8 描述感受 1. What a pity! 2. He seems a little upset. 3. I don’t like them at all. 9 invite的用法 My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.(Topic 1 P1) 10 2. Don’t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train invited you ____ a meal. (盲填) 3. Simon invited me ___ his party, but it was hard for me to spare time for it. (盲填) for to 1. Our school invited a famous scientist ___ us a talk on World Earth Day. A. give B. giving C. to give √ 11 感官动词 [2018.22] They smell nice. (Topic 1 P2) 感官动词后常接形容词作表语，其用法如下： 辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例 smell “闻起来”，指气味。 fresh, nice, sweet sound “听起来”，指听觉。 nice, good, great look “看上去”，指外观。 young, old, beautiful taste “尝起来”，指味道。 delicious, salty, sweet feel “摸起来；觉得”，指感觉。 soft, smooth, warm 12 4. —Dad, what are you cooking? It ___ so good. —The main dish for our dinner, fried chicken. A. feels B. sounds C. smells 5. If people are talking with you, listen carefully. It will make them ___ comfortable. A. smell B. feel C. taste 6. —You ___ so beautiful in this red dress, Lily. —Thanks. The red dress is my favorite. A. feel B. sound C. look √ √ √ 13 seem的用法 He seems a little unhappy. (Topic 1 P3) 14 seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that从句可以互换。如： It seems that she is happy. = She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心 7. Slow cooking seems ___ the taste of the meat much better. A. hold B. holding C. to hold 8. It _______(seem) that Judy has a fever. Let me take her temperature. 9. All of the books seem ___________(interest), and I don't know which one to choose. seems interesting √ 15 10. Look at the kite! It seems _____ a bird flying in the sky. (盲填) 11. It seems _____ you are very nervous. Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. (盲填) like that 16 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词［9年4考］ It’s so exciting. (Topic 1 P3) ▶v.-ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质， 表示“令人……的”。 主语一般是事或物。 ▶v.-ed形容词一般用来形容人的感受， 表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人 17 常见v.-ing 形容词和 v.-ed形容词及相关短语#2.1 v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 amazing令人惊叹的 amazed大为惊奇的 be amazed at对……感到惊奇 boring 令人厌倦的 bored 厌倦的；烦闷的 be bored with对……感到厌烦 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的 be disappointed in/at 对……感到失望 exciting 令人激动的 excited 激动的 be excited about 对……感到兴奋 18 v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的 be interested in 对……感兴趣 pleasing 令人愉快的 pleased 高兴的 be pleased with 对……感到满意 relaxing 令人放松的 relaxed 放松的 be relaxed about 对……感到放松 surprising令人惊讶的 surprised 惊讶的 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 tiring 令人疲倦的 tired 疲倦的 be tired of 对……感到厌倦 worrying 令人担心的 worried 担心的 be worried about 担心…… 续表 19 12. It was ___________(surprise) that the six-year-old boy played the piano so wonderfully at the theater. 13. Doing sports is a good way to help you get ________(relax). 14. I think that one of the most _________(amaze) things about life is that we always have a choice in everything we do. 15. I was a little _____________(disappoint) that Linda couldn't come to my birthday party. 16. Our English teacher is very patient. She is never tired ___ explaining questions to us again and again. (盲填) surprising relaxed amazing disappointed of 20 17. People all over the world are surprised ___ the progress that China has made these years. (盲填) 18. Amy was very pleased ______ her exam results in the final exam. (盲填) 19. Although I practice hard for the speech com-petition, I'm still a little worried _______ it. (盲填) at with about 21 20. 用interest, relax与excite的适当形式填空 At the end of this term, we are all ① ________about the coming summer vacation. After a long time of studying, we want to live a(n) ② _________life during the vacation. For example, we can do something we are really ③ __________in and watch some funny movies with our friends. excited relaxing interested 22 辨析lonely与alone The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. (Topic 1 P5)#1 23 辨析 含义及用法 例句 lonely 形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调内 心的寂寞和孤单，常在句中作表语。 He doesn’t feel lonely when he is left alone. 当只剩下 他一个人的时候， 他并不感到孤独。 形容词，意为“荒凉的”，修饰地点名词， 常在句中作定语或表语。 alone 形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”，在句中 作表语。 副词，意为“独自，单独”，相当于by oneself，在句中作状语。 24 21. Treat others with kindness and warmth, or you'll lead a(n) ___ life without friends. A. happy B. alone C. lonely 22. When you feel helpless, just remember you are not ___ in the world because your family and friends always support you. A. happy B. lonely C. alone 23. Bill often travels to some interesting places____, but he never feels ________. A. alone； alone B. lonely； alone C. alone； lonely √ √ √ 25 主系表结构：主语+系动词+表语［看图写话:9年5考］ 1. 含义 “主系表”结构用以说明主语的 “身份、性质、状态、特征或所处位置”， 而非描述具体动作。如： He looks strong.他看起来很强壮。 26 2. 构成 (1)主语 句子描述的核心对象。放在句首，由名词、代词、动名词或起名词作 用的短语或从句充当。如： This apple tastes sweet. 这个苹果尝起来很甜。 27 (2)系动词 常见的系动词可分为以下几类：#2.2.1 类别 例词 例句 be动词 am, is, are, was, were My father is strong. 感官系动词 look, feel, smell, sound, taste The flowers smell sweet. 表“变化”的系动词 become, come, fall, get, go, grow, turn The bread has gone bad. 表“像”的系动词 look, seem, appear He seems quite happy. 28 类别 例词 例句 表“状态”的系动词 keep, stay, remain She knew she must keep calm. 续表 1. be动词是最常用的系动词，表语通常是名词、形容词、介词短语等。 2. 连系动词只能接形容词作表语，不能接副词。如：The fruit tastes good. (不能用well) 3. become既可接形容词，也可接名词作表语。如：He became a great man.#2.2.1.2.3 30 (3)表语 表语位于系动词之后，主要由名词、数词、代词、形容词、副词、介 词短语、分词、动名词等来充当。如： We are students. (名词) The man is forty. (数词) She looks beautiful. (形容词) He is not at home. (介词短语) My hobby is reading books. (动名词) 31 【即时小练】 1. In order to keep ________(health), we should eat well and exercise regularly. 2. When our class won the football match, everyone looked very ________(excite). 3. He remained ______(silence) when he got to know that his grandfather passed away. 4. I think one of the best sports is ___________(swim). However, don't swim alone. It’s dangerous. healthy excited silent swimming 32 5. _________________________ The cake tastes delicious. 6. _________________________ The girl/She looks happy. 7. _______________________________ The piano is next to the window. 8. ___________________________ The ball is under the chair. 33 $