精品解析：2024-2025学年上海市松江区牛津上海版（试用本）（2007）五年级上学期期末英语试题

2024学年第一学期五年级英语期末小练习 Part 1 Listening (听力部分) 1. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的内容。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. night B. right C. write （ ） 2 A. cough B. catch C. coffee （ ） 3. A. walk B. warm C. worker （ ） 4. A. pocket B. packet C. poster （ ） 5. A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. fifth （ ） 6. A. meat B. meets C. make 2. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的句子。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s Sunday, the 19th of September. B. It’s Saturday, the 19th of September. C. It’s Sunday, the 9th of September. （ ） 2. A. We wait for the green light on the pavement. B. We wait for the red light on the pavement. C. We wait on the pavement for the green light. （ ） 3. A. Grandpa, what sharp teeth you have! B. Grandma, what strong arms you have! C. Grandma, what sharp teeth you have! （ ） 4. A. Why do you always get up early, Mum? B. Why do you always run to school, Mark? C. Why do you always work late, Dad? （ ） 5. A. They are looking at a map of the zoo. B. They are looking for a restaurant. C. They are looking for a map of the zoo. （ ） 6. A. Little water drop falls down to the ground. B. Little water drop flies over rivers and mountains. C. Little water drop falls from the sky. 3. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出相应的答案。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. By bus. B. Sure. C. At 8:00. （ ） 2. A. The blue one. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. They’re 80 yuan. （ ） 3. A. Call 119. B. Use the lift. C. Go outside quickly. （ ） 4. A. One day. B. Twice a day. C. Five times. （ ） 5. A. Yes, it is. B. It moves slowly. C. It moves quickly. （ ） 6. A. In the bank. B. In the hospital. C. In the hotel. 4. Listen and choose. (听对话和问题，选择恰当的答案。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. On June 12th. B. On July 13th. C. On June 14th. （ ） 2. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t. （ ） 3. A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 7:30. （ ） 4. A. Playing chess. B. Going on an outing. C. Going to see flowers. （ ） 5. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s on the left. C. It’s next to the bank. （ ） 6. A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 5. Listen and judge. (听短文判断，与短文内容相符的用T表示，反之用F表示。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Ben wants to make milk tea for his family. （ ） 2. First, he pours some water into the teapot. （ ） 3. Ben gets five cups. （ ） 4. Ben puts some milk and sugar into the cups at last. （ ） 5. The Lis like the milk tea very much. 6. Listen and fill in the blanks. (根据听到的内容填入所缺单词，每格一词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 It’s Sunday morning. Peter and Danny are going to the Ocean Park ______. They go there by ______. They go to see the dolphins first. They are swimming ______ in a big pool. Then, they see some cute jellyfish. ______, they go to see some seahorses. They are cute too. Peter and Danny like them ______. Part 2 Sounds (语音部分) Read and choose. (根据音标，找出与其发音相同的单词。) 7. /ɔː/ ( ) A. watch B. walk C. wrong 8. /ɜ:/ ( ) A. along B. her C. paper 9. /s/ ( ) A. city B. visit C. his 10. /ʒ/ ( ) A. cage B. juice C. usually 11. /dz/ ( ) A. boats B. parts C. clouds Part 3 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇、语法部分) Read and write. (读一读，根据句意填空完成句子，每格一词。) 12 Walk along Park Road and ______ left at the first crossing. 13. We can see and learn a lot of interesting things in the ______. 14. Danny wants to be a ______. He wants to fly an aeroplane in the sky. 15. Lily is not feeling well today. She should take some ______. 16. There is a ______ in my new home. My father can read books in it. II. Fill in the blanks. (用所给单词的适当形式填空。) 17. August is the ______ (8) month of a year. 18. The firefighters are fighting with the fire ______ (brave). 19. It’s cold outside. Why not _______ (put) on your coat? 20. Peter has a ______ (tooth). He is at the dentist’s with his mum. 21. My bedroom ______ (face) south. The sun shines through the window in the morning. 22. Listen! The water is ______ (boil). III. Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案。) 23. —Would you like ______ tea? ( ) —Yes, please. A. any B. some C. many 24. The raw meat doesn’t taste good ______. ( ) A. as well as B. at all C. too 25. Open your mouth and let me ______. ( ) A. look B. look at C. have a look 26. The tiger is the king of the forest. All the animals are afraid of ______. ( ) A. he B. his C. him 27. Have a good rest, and you will be ______ soon. ( ) A. best B. good C. better 28 Kitty and Alice are in the ______ school. But they are in ______ classes. ( ) A. different; same B. same; different C. same; both 29. Wild geese fly to the north in ______, fly to the south in ______. ( ) A spring; autumn B. autumn; spring C. spring; summer 30. ______ Park Street, you can see the cinema ______ your right. ( ) A. Across; on B. Cross; at C. Cross; on 31. The wind-bell is ______ wood. ( ) A. making of B. made of C. made from 32. You shouldn’t drink ______ soft drinks either. They are bad for your teeth. ( ) A. too many B. too much C. some 33. The Yangtze River ______ the beautiful Three Gorges. ( ) A. runs into B. runs down C. runs through 34. We can’t go out. The rain is ______ and the wind is blowing ______. ( ) A. heavy; strong B. heavy; strongly C. heavily; strongly IV．Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改变句型，每格一词。) 35. We mustn’t start campfires. (改为同义句) ______ ______ campfires. 36. The windmill moves quickly. (改成否定句，保持句意不变) The windmill ______ move ______. 37. The emperor likes the magic clothes.(改为一般疑问句) ______ the emperor ______ the magic clothes? 38. The helicopter drops water on the fire. (改为现在进行时) The helicopter ______ ______ water on the fire now. 39. I want the basketball over there. (对划线部分提问) ______ basketball ______ you want? 40. Kitty should brush her teeth twice a day. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Kitty do? Part 4 Reading (阅读部分) Read and choose. (选择句子完成对话，将编号填入相应横线上。) Shop assistant: What can I do for you? Alice: ___41___ Shop assistant: Look at these two new arrivals. They are very nice. Alice: ___42___ Shop assistant: Sure. Alice: They are both pretty. What do you think, Mum? Mum: ___43___ Which one do you like? Alice: I like the yellow one. ___44___ Mum: OK. Let’s take it. ___45___ Shop assistant: It’s 100 yuan. Mum: Here you are. Shop assistant: Thank you. A. It has two pockets. B. They both look great on you. C. Can I try on both? D. How much is it? E. I’d like to buy a new sweater. Read and judge. (根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。) Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time. We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air. 46. We can live without water, food or air. （ ） 47. When we are asleep, we need more air. （ ） 48. We can see and feel air. （ ） 49. We can feel air when it’s windy. （ ） 50. Air is around us. We need air all the time. （ ） Read and choose. (根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。) Mary is a 12-year-old girl. She is ill, and she has a high fever. Her mother takes her to see the doctor. The doctor looks over and says:“ Don’t worry.” Then he gives her some medicine. Here are the instructions. Instruction Take three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量) for grown-ups: 3 spoons each time. Children: 9-13 years, 2 spoons; 5-8 years, 1 spoon; Not for children below the age of 5. Notes: 1. Keep it in a cold place. 2. Use before Feb. 2025. 51. What’s wrong with Mary? ( ) A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has an instruction. 52. How many times a day does Mary take the medicine? ( ) A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 53. When should Mary take the medicine? ( ) A. Before bed. B. Before meals. C. After meals. 54. How many spoons of the medicine should Mary take? ( ) A. 1 spoon. B. 2 spoons. C. 3 spoons. 55. Where does Mary keep the medicine? ( ) A. In a cold place. B. In a warm place. C. Keep it everywhere. Part 5 Writing (写作部分) 56. Writing. (以Fire safety in/at _______为题写一段话。要求：不出现学校和自己的真实姓名；需写出火灾发生的场所、原因以及相关的消防安全知识；不少于三种句型，语句通顺，至少40个字。) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024学年第一学期五年级英语期末小练习听力部分，每题均读。两遍。One, listen and choose听录音，选出你听到的内容。One, that's right. That's right. Two, doctor, I have a cough. Doctor, I have a cough. Three, my father is a Walker. My father is a worker. For there's a large packet of sweets on the table. There's a large packet of sweets on the table. Five, oh, no. is eight . fifteen, I will . be late. Oh, no, it's eight, fifteen. I will be late. Six, Peter, miss his friends at the zoo. Peter made his friends at . the zoo to listen and choice听录音，选出你听到。的句子。Seven is sunday, the nineteen of september. It's sunday, the nineteen . th of september . eight. We wait on the pavement for the Green light. We wait on the payment for the Green light. no. Grandma, what shop teeth you have? Grandma, what sharp this you have? Then why do you always get up early? Mom. why do you always get up early? Mom. eleven, they are looking for a restaurant. They are looking . for a restaurant. Twelve little water drop flies over the rivers and mountains. Later, water drop, fly over rivers and . mountains. Three, listen and choose听录音，选出相应。的答案。Thirteen, how do you come to school? How do you come to . school? Fourteen, how much is that pair of shoes? How much is the pair . of shoes? Fifteen, when you see a fire? What wasn't you . do when . you see a fire? What more than you do? Sixteen, how many times a day do you brush your teeth? How many times a day do you brush your teeth? Seventeen, the wind blows strongly. Does the windmill move slowly or quickly? The wind blows strongly. Does a windmill move slowly or quickly? Eighteen, where do people keep money? Where do people keep money for? Listen and choose听对话和问题，选择恰当的答案。Nineteen, when's your birthday? Coco, my . birthday is on the twelfth of june. What about you? It's on july thirteenth, and I want to have an orange party. Oh, that's great question. What is danny birthday? When is your birthday? Coco, my birthday . is on the trap of je, what about you? Danny is on the thirteenth, and I want to have an orange party. Oh, sounds great. Question, when is danny birthday? twenty? Mom, can I ride my bag to the library? Oh no. Eddy, you can't. Why the library is not? Name our home. Listen. the wind is blowing strongly. You can take a bus there. OK question . can add, write his bicycle to the library. Mom, can I ride my bike to the library? Oh, no. Add, you can't. Why the library is not near our home. Listen. the wind is blowing strongly. You can take a bath there. okay. Question can add, ride his bike to the library. Twenty one. what time do you usually go to bed? Tom, at nine o'clock. do you do your homework? And seven o'clock, yes. And I listen to the music at half past seven. Question, what time does tom do his homework? What time do you usually go to that? Tom. at nine o'clock? Do you do . your homework at seven o'clock? yes. And I listen to the music at half past seven. Question, what time does tom do his homework? Twenty two. the double nice festival is coming. What do you want to do for your grandparents? I want to see the flower show with my grandpa. What about your grandpa? My grandpa likes playing chess. My brother will play chess with him at home. Question, what does grandpa like doing? The double nice festival is coming. What do you want to do for your grandparents? I want to see the flower show with my grandma. What about your grandpa? My grandpa likes playing chess. My brother will play chess with him at home. Question, what does grandpa like doing? Petiolate, excuse me. How can I get to the Bakery? Walk along文祥road。Turn left at the first crossing, the Bakery is next . to the bank. Go along one road and turn left. right? Yes, that's right question. Where is the Bakery? Excuse me. How can I get to the blocker y? Walk along when the road turn left at first crossing. The bakker y is next to the bank. Go along文祥road and turn left。right? Yes, that's right. question. Where is the blocker? Y twenty four? Mary, we are going to have a football match tomorrow. Would you like to watch with us? I'm afraid I can't. I'm not feeling well today. I should go to see . the doctor. Oh, what a pity you need. Have a good rest. You will be Better soon. Thank you. Question, is mary going to wash the football match? Mary, we are going to have a football match tomorrow. Would you like to wash with us? I'm afraid I can't. I'm not feeling well today. I should go to see . the doctor. Oh, what a pity you need. Have a good rest. You will be Better soon. Thank you. Question, is mary going to wash the football match? Five, listen and judge听短文，判断与短文内容相符的，用T表示，反之用F表示。Then wants to make some milk tea for his family. First, he puts some tea in a teapot nest. He puts hot water into the teapot. Then he gets four cups. He pulls the tea into the cups. Finally, he pulls some milk and sugar into the cups. The milk tea is ready. IT is nice, the least enjoy the milk tea very much. Ban wants to make some milky for his family. First he puts some tea in a teapot. Next he pour hot water into the teapot. Then he gets four cups, the posted into the cups. Finally he puts some milk and sugar into the cups. The milk is ready. IT takes nice. The please enjoy the milk very much. Six. listen and feel in the blunts, 根据听到的内容填入所缺单词，每隔一词。It's sunday morning. Hitter and danny are going to the ocean park together. They go there by underground. They go to see the dolphins. First, they are swimming happily in a big pool. Then they see some cute jelly fish. Finally they go to see some sea horses. They're cute too. Peter and danny like them all. It's sunday morning. Peter and daney are going to the ocean park together. They go there by underground. They go to see the dolphins. First they are swimming happily in a big pool. Then they see some cute jelly fish. Finally they go to see some sea horses. They are cute too. Peter and danny like them all. 听力部分到此结束。 2024学年第一学期五年级英语期末小练习 Part 1 Listening (听力部分) 1. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的内容。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. night B. right C. write （ ） 2. A. cough B. catch C. coffee （ ） 3. A. walk B. warm C. worker （ ） 4. A. pocket B. packet C. poster （ ） 5. A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. fifth （ ） 6. A. meat B. meets C. make 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. B 【解析】 【详解】1. That’s right. 2. Doctor, I have a cough. 3. My father is a worker. 4. There’s a large packet of sweets on the table. 5. Oh, no! It’s eight fifteen. I’ll be late. 6. Peter meets his friends at the zoo. 2. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的句子。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s Sunday, the 19th of September. B. It’s Saturday, the 19th of September. C. It’s Sunday, the 9th of September. （ ） 2. A. We wait for the green light on the pavement. B. We wait for the red light on the pavement. C. We wait on the pavement for the green light. （ ） 3. A. Grandpa, what sharp teeth you have! B. Grandma, what strong arms you have! C. Grandma, what sharp teeth you have! （ ） 4. A. Why do you always get up early, Mum? B. Why do you always run to school, Mark? C. Why do you always work late, Dad? （ ） 5. A. They are looking at a map of the zoo. B. They are looking for a restaurant. C. They are looking for a map of the zoo. （ ） 6. A. Little water drop falls down to the ground. B. Little water drop flies over rivers and mountains. C. Little water drop falls from the sky. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. A ⑤. B ⑥. B 【解析】 【详解】1. It’s Sunday, the 19th of September. 2. We wait on the pavement for the green light. 3. Grandma, what sharp teeth you have! 4. Why do you always get up early, Mum? 5. They are looking for a restaurant. 6. Little water drop flies over rivers and mountains. 3. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出相应的答案。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. By bus. B. Sure. C. At 8:00. （ ） 2. A. The blue one. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. They’re 80 yuan. （ ） 3. A. Call 119. B. Use the lift. C. Go outside quickly. （ ） 4. A. One day. B. Twice a day. C. Five times. （ ） 5. A. Yes, it is. B. It moves slowly. C. It moves quickly. （ ） 6. A. In the bank. B. In the hospital. C. In the hotel. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. C ⑥. A 【解析】 详解】1. How do you come to school? 2. How much is that pair of shoes? 3. When you see a fire, what mustn’t you do? 4. How many times a day do you brush your teeth? 5. The wind blows strongly. Does the windmill move slowly or quickly? 6. Where do people keep money? 4. Listen and choose. (听对话和问题，选择恰当的答案。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. On June 12th. B. On July 13th. C. On June 14th. （ ） 2. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t. （ ） 3. A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 7:30. （ ） 4 A. Playing chess. B. Going on an outing. C. Going to see flowers. （ ） 5. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s on the left. C. It’s next to the bank. （ ） 6. A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. C 【解析】 【详解】1. A: When’s your birthday, Coco? B: My birthday is on the 12th of June. What about you, Danny? A: It’s on July 13th. And I want to have an “Orange” party. B: Oh, sounds great! Q: When is Danny’s birthday? 2. A: Mum, Can I ride my bike to the library? B: Oh, no, Eddie! You can’t. A: Why? The library is not near our home. B: Listen! The wind is blowing strongly. You can take a bus there. A: OK! Q: Can Eddie ride his bike to the library? 3. A: What time do you usually go to bed, Tom? B: At 9 o’clock. A: Do you do your homework at 7 o’clock? B: Yes and I listen to the music at half past seven. Q: What time does Tom do his homework? 4. A: The Double Ninth festival is coming. What do you want to do for your grandparents? B: I want to see the flower show with my grandma. A: What about your grandpa? B: My grandpa likes playing chess. My brother will play chess with him at home. Q: What does Grandpa like doing? 5. A: Excuse me. How can I get to the bakery? B: Walk along Wenxiang Road. Turn left at the first crossing. The bakery is next to the bank. A: Go along Wenxiang Road and turn left, right? B: Yes, that’s right. Q: Where is the bakery? 6. A: Mary, we are going to have a football match tomorrow. Would you like to watch with us? B: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m not feeling well today. I should go to see the doctor. A: Oh, what a pity. You need have a good rest. You will be better soon. B: Thank you. Q: Is Mary going to watch the football match? 5. Listen and judge. (听短文判断，与短文内容相符的用T表示，反之用F表示。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Ben wants to make milk tea for his family. （ ） 2. First, he pours some water into the teapot. （ ） 3. Ben gets five cups. （ ） 4. Ben puts some milk and sugar into the cups at last. （ ） 5. The Lis like the milk tea very much. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Ben wants to make some milk tea for his family. First, he puts some tea in a teapot. Next, he pours hot water into the teapot. Then, he gets four cups. He pours the tea into the cups. Finally, he puts some milk and sugar into the cups. The milk tea is ready. It tastes nice! The Lis enjoy the milk tea very much. 6. Listen and fill in the blanks. (根据听到的内容填入所缺单词，每格一词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 It’s Sunday morning. Peter and Danny are going to the Ocean Park ______. They go there by ______. They go to see the dolphins first. They are swimming ______ in a big pool. Then, they see some cute jellyfish. ______, they go to see some seahorses. They are cute too. Peter and Danny like them ______. 【答案】 ①. together ②. underground ③. happily ④. Finally ⑤. all 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： It’s Sunday morning. Peter and Danny are going to the Ocean Park together. They go there by underground. They go to see the dolphins first. They are swimming happily in a big pool. Then, they see some cute jellyfish. Finally, they go to see some seahorses. They are cute too. Peter and Danny like them all. Part 2 Sounds (语音部分) Read and choose. (根据音标，找出与其发音相同的单词。) 7 /ɔː/ ( ) A. watch B. walk C. wrong 8. /ɜ:/ ( ) A. along B. her C. paper 9. /s/ ( ) A. city B. visit C. his 10. /ʒ/ ( ) A. cage B. juice C. usually 11. /dz/ ( ) A. boats B. parts C. clouds 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 watch划线部分的发音是/ɒ/，walk划线部分的发音是/ɔː/，wrong划线部分的发音是/ɒ/，B含有所给的音标，故选B。 【8题详解】 along划线部分的发音是/ə/，her划线部分的发音是/ɜː/，paper划线部分的发音是/ə/，B含有所给的音标，故选B。 【9题详解】 city划线部分的发音是/s/，visit划线部分的发音是/z/，his划线部分的发音是/z/，A含有所给的音标，故选A。 【10题详解】 cage划线部分的发音是/dʒ/，juice划线部分的发音是/dʒ/，usually划线部分的发音是/ʒ/，C含有所给的音标，故选C。 【11题详解】 boats划线部分的发音是/ts/，parts划线部分的发音是/ts/，clouds划线部分的发音是/dz/，C含有所给的音标，故选C。 Part 3 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇、语法部分) Read and write. (读一读，根据句意填空完成句子，每格一词。) 12. Walk along Park Road and ______ left at the first crossing. 【答案】turn 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着公园路走，在第一个十字路口左转。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。turn left左转，and连接前后相同的形式，walk是动词原形，该空也用动词原形，故答案为turn。 13. We can see and learn a lot of interesting things in the ______. 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在博物馆看到并且学习到大量有趣的东西。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意可知本题考查单词museum，名词，博物馆，故答案为museum。 14. Danny wants to be a ______. He wants to fly an aeroplane in the sky. 【答案】pilot 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼想成为一名飞行员。他想在天空中驾驶飞机。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知应是pilot飞行员，空前有不定冠词a，该空用单数，故答案为pilot。 15. Lily is not feeling well today. She should take some ______. 【答案】medicine 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉今天感觉不太好。她应该吃一些药。本题考查动词短语。根据句意可知该空应是medicine药，take some medicine吃药，故答案为medicine。 16. There is a ______ in my new home. My father can read books in it. 【答案】study 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的新家里有一间书房。我爸爸可以在里面读书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。study书房，符合句意，根据前面的不定冠词a，可知此处要用可数名词的单数形式，故答案为study。 II. Fill in the blanks. (用所给单词的适当形式填空。) 17. August is the ______ (8) month of a year. 【答案】eighth##8th 【解析】 【详解】句意：八月是一年中的第八个月份。本题考查序数词。“the+序数词”表示“第几”，符合句意。eight 8，对应的序数词为eighth或8th，故答案为eighth/8th。 18. The firefighters are fighting with the fire ______ (brave). 【答案】bravely 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员们正在勇敢地与大火搏斗。本题考查副词的用法。brave形容词，勇敢的，这里用副词修饰动词，bravely副词，勇敢地，故答案为bravely。 19. It’s cold outside. Why not _______ (put) on your coat? 【答案】put 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面很冷。为什么不穿上你的外套呢？本题考查动词的形式。Why not do sth.?表示为什么不做某事呢？其后接动词原形，故答案为put。 20. Peter has a ______ (tooth). He is at the dentist’s with his mum. 【答案】toothache 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得牙疼。他和妈妈在牙医诊所。本题考查动词短语。have a toothache牙痛，故答案为toothache。 21. My bedroom ______ (face) south. The sun shines through the window in the morning. 【答案】faces 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的卧室面朝南方。阳光在早晨透过窗户照射进来。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数faces，故答案为faces。 22. Listen! The water is ______ (boil). 【答案】boiling 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！水正在沸腾。本题考查动词的形式。根据Listen!可知句子要用现在进行时，其结构为be + 动词的现在分词。boil的现在分词是boiling，故答案为boiling。 III. Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案。) 23. —Would you like ______ tea? ( ) —Yes, please. A. any B. some C. many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要一些茶吗？—是的，请。本题考查不定代词。some和any不定代词，一些，some用在肯定句，any用在否定句和疑问，但是在would like构成的问句中一般用some，不用any，many修饰可数名词复数，tea是不可数名词，故选B。 24. The raw meat doesn’t taste good ______. ( ) A. as well as B. at all C. too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生肉根本不好吃。本题考查其他固定搭配。as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，意为也，还；at all与not连用构成not...at all，意为根本不，一点也不；too用于肯定句末尾，意为也。此句是否定句，表达根本不好吃，要用not...at all结构。故选B。 25. Open your mouth and let me ______. ( ) A. look B. look at C. have a look 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张开你的嘴，让我看一看。本题考查动词短语。look看，强调看的动作，是不及物动词，若接宾语需加介词at；look at看……，后需接宾语；have a look看一看，后面不接宾语。此句空格后无宾语，应选have a look。故选C。 26 The tiger is the king of the forest. All the animals are afraid of ______. ( ) A. he B. his C. him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老虎是森林之王。所有的动物都害怕他。本题考查宾格人称代词。he人称代词主格；his形容词性物主代词；him人称代词宾格。be afraid of后跟宾格人称代词，故选C。 27. Have a good rest, and you will be ______ soon. ( ) A. best B. good C. better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：好好休息，你很快就会好起来的。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。best最好的(最高级)，good好的(原级)，better更好的/好转的(比较级)。根据句意，此处表示身体状况会好转，应用比较级better，故选C。 28. Kitty and Alice are in the ______ school. But they are in ______ classes. ( ) A. different; same B. same; different C. same; both 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯蒂和爱丽丝在______学校。但是他们在______班。本题考查形容词辨析。different不同的，same相同的，both都，根据句意可知是在相同的学校，不同的班级，故选B。 29. Wild geese fly to the north in ______, fly to the south in ______. ( ) A. spring; autumn B. autumn; spring C. spring; summer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雁在春天飞往北方，在秋天飞往南方。本题考查名词辨析。spring春天，autumn秋天，summer夏天。根据常识，大雁春天飞往北方，秋天飞往南方。所以第一个空填spring，第二个空填autumn。故选A。 30. ______ Park Street, you can see the cinema ______ your right. ( ) A. Across; on B. Cross; at C. Cross; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿过公园街，你可以在你的右边看见电影院。本题考查动词的形式和介词固定搭配。across是介词，cross是动词，第一句子是祈使句，动词原形开始，on the right在右边；故选C。 31. The wind-bell is ______ wood. ( ) A. making of B. made of C. made from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个风铃是由木头制成的。本题考查动词短语。由……制成，有两种表达方式，be made of指看得出原材料，be made from指看不出原材料。木头是看得出的原材料，B选项符合题意，故选B。 32. You shouldn’t drink ______ soft drinks either. They are bad for your teeth. ( ) A. too many B. too much C. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你也不应该喝太多软饮料。它们对你的牙齿不好。本题考查不定代词。too many太多，后面加可数名词复数。too much太多，后面加不可数名词。some一些，加可数名词复数或不可数名词。soft drinks为可数名词复数形式，排除B选项。根据句意，A选项符合题意，故选A。 33. The Yangtze River ______ the beautiful Three Gorges. ( ) A. runs into B. runs down C. runs through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江_____美丽的三峡。本题考查动词短语辨析。runs into跑进/撞上，runs down往下跑/耗尽，runs through流经/贯穿。根据句意，长江是流经三峡地区，C选项符合题意，故选C。 34. We can’t go out. The rain is ______ and the wind is blowing ______. ( ) A. heavy; strong B. heavy; strongly C. heavily; strongly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能出去了。雨下得很大，风也刮得很厉害。本题考查形容词的用法和副词的用法。heavy大量的，形容词；heavily大量地，副词；strong猛烈的，形容词；strongly猛烈地，副词。be动词is后跟形容词作表语，第一个空要用heavy；blowing吹，是动词的现在分词，后面要用副词修饰，第二个空用strongly，故选B。 IV．Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改变句型，每格一词。) 35. We mustn’t start campfires. (改为同义句) ______ ______ campfires. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. start 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我们一定不要生篝火。本题考查句型转换。句中是否定陈述句。改为同义句可用Don’t开头，后跟动词原形结构的否定祈使句，故答案为Don’t，start。 36. The windmill moves quickly. (改成否定句，保持句意不变) The windmill ______ move ______. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. slowly 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：风车转得很快。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词，改为否定句需借助助动词，主语是单数名词，助动词用does，后加not表示否定，可以缩写成doesn’t，为了保持句意不变，应将quickly改为反义词slowly，故答案为doesn’t，slowly。 37. The emperor likes the magic clothes.(改为一般疑问句) ______ the emperor ______ the magic clothes? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：皇帝喜欢神奇的衣服。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是The emperor，时态是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句，借助助动词does，动词likes变回原形like。故答案为Does；like。 38. The helicopter drops water on the fire. (改为现在进行时) The helicopter ______ ______ water on the fire now. 【答案】 ①. is ②. dropping 【解析】 【详解】句意：直升机把水浇在火上。本题考查句型转换。现在进行时的结构是be + 动词的现在分词形式。原句主语是The helicopter，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，drop的现在分词是dropping。故答案为is；dropping。 39. I want the basketball over there. (对划线部分提问) ______ basketball ______ you want? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要那边的篮球。本题考查特殊疑问句，over there那边，the basketball over there那边的篮球，疑问词用which，哪一个，which basketball哪个篮球，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，问句变成you，剩余部分借助助动词do变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为Which；do。 40. Kitty should brush her teeth twice a day. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Kitty do? 【答案】 ①. What ②. should 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：凯蒂每天应该刷牙两次。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动词短语，用what提问，问句为：凯蒂应该干什么？问句结构为：What+情态动词should引导的一般疑问句？故答案为What；should。 Part 4 Reading (阅读部分) Read and choose. (选择句子完成对话，将编号填入相应的横线上。) Shop assistant: What can I do for you? Alice: ___41___ Shop assistant: Look at these two new arrivals. They are very nice. Alice: ___42___ Shop assistant: Sure. Alice: They are both pretty. What do you think, Mum? Mum: ___43___ Which one do you like? Alice: I like the yellow one. ___44___ Mum: OK. Let’s take it. ___45___ Shop assistant: It’s 100 yuan. Mum: Here you are. Shop assistant: Thank you. A. It has two pockets. B. They both look great on you. C. Can I try on both? D. How much is it? E. I’d like to buy a new sweater. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是爱丽丝和妈妈在商店购买毛衣的对话。 【41题详解】 前句说：我能为你做什么？该句爱丽丝应表达她的意图，选项E“我想买一件新毛衣。”符合语境，故选E。 【42题详解】 后句店员说：当然可以。可知该句是一般疑问句。选项C“我可以两件都试穿吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 前句说：你喜欢哪一件？该句应说妈妈对毛衣的意见。选项B“两件穿在你身上都很好看。”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 前句说：我喜欢黄色的那件。推测该句可能说喜欢的原因。选项A“它有两个口袋。”与前符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 后句说：100元。该句应询问价格，选项D“它多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。 Read and judge. (根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。) Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time. We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air. 46. We can live without water, food or air. （ ） 47. When we are asleep, we need more air. （ ） 48. We can see and feel air. （ ） 49. We can feel air when it’s windy. （ ） 50. Air is around us. We need air all the time. （ ） 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了空气的重要性以及如何感知空气。 【46题详解】 句意：没有水、食物或空气，我们可以生存。根据文中“We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air.”可知人类的生存不能缺少水、食物和空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们睡觉时，我们需要更多的空气。根据文中“When we are asleep, we need less air.”可知当我们睡觉时，我们需要较少的空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以看见和感觉到空气。根据文中“We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it.”可知我们看不见空气，但是能感觉到它，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【49题详解】 句意：刮风的时候，我们能感觉到空气。根据文中“We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind.”可知风是运动着的空气，我们可以感觉到它，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 句意：空气就在我们身边。我们每天都需要空气。根据文中“Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time.”可知空气就在我们身边，我们时时刻刻都需要空气，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 Read and choose. (根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。) Mary is a 12-year-old girl. She is ill, and she has a high fever. Her mother takes her to see the doctor. The doctor looks over and says:“ Don’t worry.” Then he gives her some medicine. Here are the instructions. Instruction Take three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量) for grown-ups: 3 spoons each time. Children: 9-13 years, 2 spoons; 5-8 years, 1 spoon; Not for children below the age of 5. Notes: 1. Keep it in a cold place. 2. Use before Feb. 2025. 51. What’s wrong with Mary? ( ) A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has an instruction. 52. How many times a day does Mary take the medicine? ( ) A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 53. When should Mary take the medicine? ( ) A. Before bed. B. Before meals. C. After meals. 54. How many spoons of the medicine should Mary take? ( ) A. 1 spoon. B. 2 spoons. C. 3 spoons. 55. Where does Mary keep the medicine? ( ) A. In a cold place. B. In a warm place. C. Keep it everywhere. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了12岁女孩玛丽因发烧看医生后得到的药品说明书。 【51题详解】 句意：玛丽怎么了？She has a cold.她感冒了。She has an instruction.她发烧了。She has an instruction.她有一张说明书。根据“She is ill, and she has a high fever.她病了，发高烧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：玛丽每天服药多少次？Once a day.一天一次。Twice a day.一天两次。Three times a day.一天三次。根据“Take three times a day after meals.每日三次，饭后服用。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：玛丽应该何时服药？Before bed.睡前。Before meals.饭前。After meals.饭后。根据“Take three times a day after meals.每日三次，饭后服用。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：玛丽应该服用几勺药？1 spoon.1勺。2 spoons.2勺。3 spoons.3勺。根据“Children: 9-13 years, 2 spoons儿童：9-13岁，2勺”可知玛丽12岁应服2勺，B选项符合题意，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：玛丽把药存放在哪里？In a cold place.在阴凉处。In a warm place.在温暖处。Keep it everywhere.随处存放。根据“Keep it in a cold place.存放在阴凉处。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 Part 5 Writing (写作部分) 56. Writing. (以Fire safety in/at _______为题写一段话。要求：不出现学校和自己的真实姓名；需写出火灾发生的场所、原因以及相关的消防安全知识；不少于三种句型，语句通顺，至少40个字。) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Fire safety at home Fire safety is important at home. We must not play with fire. We mustn’t play with matches. If there is a fire, we should cover our mouth with a wet towel. Then we must call 119 and leave the house quickly. Remember the escape route and stay safe! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Fire safety in/at _______为题写一段话。需自选具体地点，如家庭、学校、商场等。人称主要使用第一人称；时态以一般现在时为主。同时需注意包含指定要素：火灾发生的场所、原因、消防安全知识；同时注意单词和句型数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：fire safety消防安全；play with fire/matches玩火/火柴 ；wet towel 湿毛巾；escape route 逃生路线 ； 参考句型：We must not...；If..., we should...；...is important.；We should leave... quickly. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $