内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(全) Units 7~8
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P81~P83
manage的用法
This way, when they start working they can
manage their own lives. 这样,当他们开始
工作的时候,他们就能过好自己的生活。
(Unit 7 P52)
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辨析manage to do sth. 与try to do sth.
辨析 含义
manage to do sth. 设法做某事且成功了(=succeed in doing sth.)
try to do sth. 努力做某事,并未强调结果是否成功
1.尽管任务很艰巨,我们还是设法按时完成了。
Although the task was very difficult, we managed _________ it on time.
to finish
2.Good time _____________ (manage) skills are the key to improving
learning efficiency.
3.Kitty's father is the _________ (manage) of the business, and he is
responsible for the sales.
management
manager
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A. managed B. tried C. helped
Yesterday, Tom was playing on the field. Suddenly, he found that a
dog had fallen into a deep hole. He 4. ___ to save it, but failed. Finally,
with the help of his grandfather, he 5. ___ to save the dog with a long
stick.
B
A
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辨析attend, join, join in与take part in [2024.41]
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我
昨天去演唱会了,所以它可能还在音乐厅里。(Unit 8 P58)
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辨析 用法
attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合,如:婚礼、会议、
葬礼、讲座等。
join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等,并成为其中一
员,相当于become a member of。
join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。
take part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等,侧重说明参加某项活
动,并在其中发挥积极作用,有时可与join in互换。
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6.我相信运动使我变得更好。让我们加入运动,享受更健康的生活吧!
I believe that sports make me better. Let's _____ ___ sports and enjoy a
healthier life!
join
in
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A. join in B. attend C. join D. take part in
It is important for teenagers to 7. ___ classes to gain and improve
knowledge. We can also 8. ___ some activities such as sports games,
music shows, or drama plays to develop our skills and hobbies. Besides,
we can 9. ___ some study groups to discuss problems with our
classmates and share different ideas. Finally, don't forget to 10. ___ school
events to have fun and make new friends.
B
D
C
A
1. 含情态动词的被动语态[讲解见本书P79]
2. 情态动词must, might, could和can't表推测[讲解见本书P74]
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一、完形第一节
A. through B. but C. against D. of E. as F. a
Mount Qomolangma, standing at around 8,848.86 meters, is the
world's highest mountain above sea level. But did you know that its
height is growing? Scientists say the huge mountain grows by as much
as two millimeters (毫米) every year. Two millimeters is very tiny, 1. ___
the change will be big over time.#1.1
B
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A. through B. but C. against D. of E. as F. a
In 2. ___ recent study, researchers have suggested that Qomolangma
is growing because of a nearby river, the Arun. This powerful river runs
along the Himalayas and washes away rocks and soil. Then a huge, deep
gorge (峡谷) is created. As there is now less ground material left in that
area, the crust (板块) becomes lighter as well. This allows the crusts to
push 3. ___ each other and go upwards. Many years later, the whole
process raises the height 4. ___ the land—even big, heavy mountains.#1.2
F
C
D
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A. through B. but C. against D. of E. as F. a
What makes Qomolangma grow so rapidly? Researchers discovered
that with a lot more water going 5. ___ the Arun, the river would wash
away more rocks and soil. As a result, the gorge becomes even bigger in
a shorter time, causing Qomolangma to grow more quickly. It is really
amazing to think about how nature can change the world's highest
mountain!#1.3
A
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二、句子翻译
1.随着中学生逐渐长大,一个问题随之产生:他们应该自己做决定吗?
As middle school students ______ ____, a question arises: should they
make decisions on their own?
grow
up
2.一方面,自己做选择有助于培养独立性和解决问题的能力。
On the one hand, making their own choices helps to ________
_____________ and problem-solving skills.
develop
independence
3.另一方面,他们仍然缺乏经验,可能会做出一些不明智的选择。
On ____ ______ hand, they still lack experience and might make some
unwise choices.
the
other
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4.因此,在面对重要决定时,最好向父母或老师寻求建议。
Therefore, it is better to _____ ____ advice from parents or teachers
when facing important decisions.
ask
for
5.通过这种方式,他们可以逐步学会做出正确的决定,这将对他们未来的
生活大有裨益。
In this way, they can learn to make good decisions step by step, which
_____ ____ beneficial to their future life.
will
be
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三、语法填空[2025南通改编]
About 160 years ago, the Austrian scientist Mendel did many
important experiments (实验) with pea plants. After eight years of careful
researches, he 1. _______ (final) discovered the basic rules of inheritance
(遗传). This helped him make great progress in the study of biology. But
for the next hundred years, people still didn't know why some pea plants
finally
were
was led
2. ______ (be) tall while some were short.
Then, amazing news came! A group of
international scientists worked together and found
more. This team 3. _________ (lead) by two
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great scientists, Cheng Shifeng from China and Noel Ellis from the UK.
They shared information from their experiments, talked about problems,
and tried different ways 4. _________ (solve) these problems.
The scientists used modern 5. _________ (science) tools to look at
Mendel's 1865 experiments again. They wanted to learn more about the
genetic (基因的) changes. So, after 2019, they 6. ______ (grow) more
than 700 kinds of peas from Britain in China. They built special
greenhouses to study the plants. Finally, they discovered the changes in
pea genetics. What a great success they 7. _________ (achieve)!
to solve
scientific
grew
achieved
Scientists once tried to explore why some pods (豆荚) are green and
8. _______ (other) yellow. This study has found out some 9. _______
(secret) about genes in DNA. The genes can control the colours of peas.
This study shows that with modern scientific tools, nowadays we can
understand the genetic world 10. _______ (well). It's a great example of
how we keep working out the mysteries of nature.#1.5
others
secrets
better
$