摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖中考核心考点,包括harmful, discover/invent等词汇辨析、marry, allow等语法应用及短语搭配,对接中考说明中高频考点权重,如动词辨析占比超30%,归纳单项填空、词形转换等常考题型,融入2025年昆明、曲靖模拟题,强化语言能力培养,助力学生精准把握考查要求。
课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题实战+技巧提炼”模式,如通过对比表格辨析discover/invent/create,结合例句与真题(2025昆明五华区二模题)示范“语境分析法”,培养思维品质;针对harmful等固定搭配设计填空练习,强化语言运用能力。配套词汇语法综合练含易错点解析,教师可依此制定分层复习计划,帮助学生掌握答题技巧,提升中考实战得分率,确保复习高效精准。
内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(上) Unit 2
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harmful的用法(Topic 1)
►harmful是形容词,意为“有害的”。常见短语:be harmful to… 对……
有害。
►harmful的名词是harm,意为“伤害,损害”。常见短语:do harm to…=be
harmful to… 对……有害。如:
Smoking does harm to health.=Smoking is harmful to health.吸烟有
害健康。
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1.This shopping bag does harm ___ the environment because it is made
of plastic.
A. for B. in C. to D. at
2.Drinking too much soft drink might ______________________________
_______ your teeth. (对……有害)
be harmful to/do harm to/be
bad for
√
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辨析discover, create, invent与find[2019.67]
(Topic 2)
辨析 含义及用法
disco
ver 意为“发现,发觉”,指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东
西。
create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有地创作出原本不存在的东西,如:艺
术品、理论等。
invent 意为“发明,创造”,指通过科学手段制造出原本不存在的东西。
find 意为“找到;发现”,表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需要或丢失
的东西,强调结果。
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find, find out与look for的区别
1.find强调找的结果,指经过一番努力之后找到丢失的人或东西。
2.find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知,意为“查明,弄清”。
3.look for 强调找的过程,意为“寻找”。
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3.World Book Day is on April, 23rd. It encourages people of all ages to
___ the magic of reading.
A. discover B. ask C. invent D. create
4.People wrote on bamboo, silk or animal bones before paper was ___.
A. discovered B. sold C. invented D. found
5.I always keep my study room tidy to ___ a good learning environment
for myself.
A. find B. create C. discover D. invent
√
√
√
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6.When Lily got home after school, she found her cat ______ in her bed
quietly. (lie)
7.Peter is smart. He always tries different methods to _________ how
things work.(弄清)
8.Before the sun rose, the old fisherman had gone to the sea to
_________ the lost boat again. (寻找)
lying
find out
look for
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辨析rise与raise(Topic 2)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
rise
(不及物动词,不可用
于被动语态)
(rose, risen) 上升。强调“某人/某物
自己站/升起来”。 The sun rises.
太阳升起。
增长 The price rises.
价格上涨。
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
raise
(及物动词,可用于被
动语态)
(raised, raised) 使升高。强调“某人把某
物举起来”。 raise one's
hand 举手
增加;提高 raise salaries
提高薪资
筹集(资金);征集(人员) raise money
筹钱
抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets
养宠物
续表
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9.During Guyu, the temperature usually ___ a lot and rain increases.
A. loses B. runs C. rises D. raises
10.—How about putting on a show ___ money for the children in poor
villages?
—That's a good idea.
A. raise B. rise C. to raise D. to rise
√
√
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11.As a farmer, he makes a living by ___ sheep and selling the wool.
A. raising B. rising C. losing D. lending
12.The children cheered happily when the balloons _____ into the sky.
(rise)
13.Han Lin is quite active in class. Whenever a question is asked, he
always _______________.(举手)
rose
raises his hand
√
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avoid的用法(Topic 2)
►avoid sb./sth. 避开某人/某物。如:
He was always careful to avoid embarrassment. 他总是小心谨慎地避
免尴尬。
►avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。如:
You'd better avoid going out at night. 你晚上最好不要外出。
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14.You should avoid ___ in the library. It's impolite and also against the
rules.
A. eat B. eating C. ate D. to eat
15.Reading the questions on the paper as carefully as possible can avoid
________ mistakes.(make)
making
√
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marry的用法(Review of Units 1-2)
用法 含义及用法
marry sb. 与某人结婚,表动作,不可与表一段时间的状
语连用。
(注意:不能用marry with sb.)
get married(to sb.)=marry
(sb.) (与某人)结婚,表动作,不可与表一段时间的
状语连用。
be married(to sb.) 表状态,可与表一段时间的状语连用。
marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人。
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16.Lily will get married ___ Jimmy next month. Now it seems that
everything is ready.
A. to B. in C. for D. with
17.I plan to hold a party for my parents next month. They ___ for
nearly 30 years.
A. married B. get married
C. have been married D. have got married
√
√
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18.Tom is the youngest child in his family. His two elder brothers have
already been _________.(marry)
19.Sanya is the place the couple dreamed of traveling to after they
____________. (结婚)
married
got married
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allow的用法[2018.33](Review of Units 1-2)
20.You aren't allowed ________ with fire in the forest. It can kill plants
and animals.(play)
21.Please remember that we don't allow _______ in the library.(eat)
to play
eating
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1.一般过去时[详见本书P88]
2. 现在完成时[详见本书P90]
3. 不定代词[详见本书P117]
4. 副词[详见本书P107]
5. 复合句(or, and, while, but)[详见本书P142]
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2025昆明五华区二模]—It is ___ to our environment to drop litter
everywhere.
—I think so. We should put it in the trash bins.
A. meaningless B. helpful C. harmful D. friendly
2.—I wonder how I can become excellent in maths.
—Rome wasn't built in a day. It ___ lots of practice and patience.
A. raises B. requires C. realizes D. reduces
√
√
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3.—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture?
—Yes. But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually ___ it.
A. avoid B. allow C. remain D. ring
4.The wind energy costs very little and will never ___. Besides, it
produces little pollution.
A. blow out B. run out C. put out D. break out
5.[2025昆明西山区一模]The care from friends is like the wind—you can't
see it ___ you can feel it.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
√
√
√
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6.[2025曲靖教学质量监测]—I'm not allowed ___ short videos on my
phone while I'm eating.
—Neither am I.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
7.[2025曲靖教学质量监测]—The book A Lifelong Journey written by
Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading.
—You said it! So far, I ___ it twice.
A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read
√
√
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8.We'll never forget the people and buildings that we ___ last summer
vacation.
A. visit B. visited C. were visiting D. will visit
9.— ___ Mr. Smith is 80 years old, he is still active.
—He exercises often.
A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Although
10.—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, Grandpa?
—Don't worry. It's ___.
A. something serious B. serious something
C. nothing serious D. serious nothing
√
√
√
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.[2025昆明五华区二模]There are many ___________ dancing among the
canola flowers (油菜花) in the field in March in Luoping. (butterfly)
2.As is known to all, the Caspian Sea is the ________ of all the salt
lakes. (deep)
3.Nowadays, more and more farmers begin to sell their _________ on the
internet. (produce)
4.I broke my leg yesterday by accident and it is really ________. (pain)
5.In China, _________ your head means you say “yes”. (nod)
butterflies
deepest
products
painful
nodding
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.It's never too late as long as you ____________ at once. (采取行动)
2.He works hard because he wants to keep this Chinese __________
alive.(艺术形式)
3.As soon as the passengers got on the plane, they _________ their
mobile phones at once. (关闭)
4.You must ___________ the rubbish when leaving the library.
(拿走,带走)
5.To reduce white pollution, we should use fewer ____________.(塑料袋)
take action
art form
shut off
take away
plastic bags
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