甘肃天水、平凉卷（基础）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷

甘肃天水、平凉卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误[~-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D][E] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B1[C] 16.[A][B1[C] 2.A1[B1[C1[D1[E1 7.IA1[B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17.A][B1[C1 3.AJ[B1[C1[D1[E] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.A][BJ[C 4.JAlIBUICUIDIIEI 9.[A][B][C] 14.A[BJ[C1 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A1[B][C1[D][E]10.A1[BJ[C] 15.A1[B][Cj 20.A1[B][CJ 21.[A][B[C][D] 26.A][BIC][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B1[C1[D] 27A][B1[C1[D] 32.A1[B1[C1[D1 37.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A1[B1[C1[D1 28.[A][B][C1[D1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A1[B1[C1[D1 24.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 29.MA][BJ[C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.A][B1[CJ[D] 25.[A1[BJ[C1[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.AJ[B1[C1[D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.A1[B] 56.A1[B1[CJ[D] 42.[A1[B1[C1[D1 47.[A][B1[C1[D] 52.A1[B1 57.A1[B1[C1[D1 43.[A][B1[C][D] 48.A][B1[C][DJ 53.A][B] 58.A][B1[CJ[D] 44.[A[B][CJ[D] 49.A[B1【C1[D] 54.A1[B1 59.[A1[B1[C1[D1 45.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.A][B1 60.[A][B][C][D] 61A][B][C][D] 81.A][BJ[C][DI[E][F1[G] 62.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 82[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 63.[A][B][C][D] 83[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 64.[A][B][C][D] 84[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 65.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 85.A][B1[C1[D][E1[F1[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 66. 67. 8 69 70. 71. 72. 73 74. 75. VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第76至80小题。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VIIL.词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86 87. 88 89. 90 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)（每空限填一词） 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） X.书面表达（满分15分） A hero in my heart-Li Yannian IIIIIIII 英语第1页（共2页） 甘肃天水、平凉卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1、B 2、D 3、A 4、E 5、C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍、喜欢和不喜欢、判断与评价 【原文】1. I bought a pair of gloves for my mom yesterday evening. 2. I saw a tiger in the zoo the day before yesterday. 3. There is a cute cat over there. 4. Bananas are good for the heart. 5. My best friend, Li Hai, usually goes to school by bus. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．No problem! B．Take it easy. C．Go ahead. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】安慰 【原文】I feel really nervous about tomorrow’s interview. 7．A．All right. B．See you. C．I’m sure you can. 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【原文】Will you please bring me some chicken, Nick? 8．A．Be careful! B．Oh. Thanks a lot. C．Good for you. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】致谢 【原文】Here is a letter for you, Mr. Miller. 9．A．Certainly! B．It is not good. C．What a pity! 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】自信 【原文】Do you know how to keep yourself safe? 10．A．I am very glad. B．Very sorry. C．Certainly. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】道歉 【原文】You're too careless. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music? A．She’s going to bed. B．She has a headache. C．She dislikes the music. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】原因 【原文】A: Please turn down the music, Ben. B: OK. Are you going to sleep? A: No, it just my headaches a little. 12．What does the boy advise the girl to do? A．Buy a map. B．Use an APP. C．Go on a trip. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议 【原文】A: I plan to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map. B: An APP is enough, I think. 13．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】就餐 【详解】M: Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? W: Can I have a look at the menu, please? 14．What are they talking about? A．Earthquakes. B．Floods. C．Fires. 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Earthquakes usually come without warning. B: So they do. But we should know how to protect ourselves during the earthquakes. Question: What are they talking about? 15．What did Annie do last night? A．She went shopping. B．She read a book. C．She visited her family. 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn’t see you there. B: Oh, I went to buy some gifts. My family is getting together this weekend. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Where did the accident happen? A．In a school. B．In a park. C．In a community. 17．Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A．Because her left leg was hurt. B．Because the smoke was heavy. C．Because the kitchen was locked. 18．What did Li Tao do in Mrs. Wang’s bathroom? A．He bandaged Mrs. Wang’s left leg. B．He poured water over his clothes. C．He got water to put out the fire. 19．How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire? A．For two days. B．For twelve days. C．For fourteen days. 20．What do people think of Li Tao? A．He is honest. B．He is brave. C．He is careful. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】事故 【原文】 Li Tao is a middle school student from Guizhou. One day, Li Tao was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire, fire, help!”. He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbor, the seventy-four-year-old Mrs. Wang in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt and she couldn’t get out. Li Tao quickly ran to Mrs. Wang’s bathroom and poured water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very strong. He put a wet thin quilt over Mrs. Wang and helped her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire hurt Li Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they all said to Li Tao. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．—Could I keep the book for two more days, sir? —________. You must follow the library rules. A．Sorry, you can’t B．Yes, go ahead C．Thank you D．No, you couldn’t 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以再借这本书两天吗？——抱歉，你不能。你必须遵守图书馆的规则。 考查情景交际。Sorry, you can’t抱歉，你不能；Yes, go ahead好的，去吧；Thank you谢谢你；No, you couldn’t不，你不能。根据“You must follow the library rules.”可知，这句话暗示了不允许延长借书时间，因为图书馆规定不允许；“Could I...?”是委婉请求，回答常用“can’t”表示拒绝。故选A。 22．—Thanks for giving me good advice which has helped me work out my problems. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．With pleasure B．Don’t lose heart C．Don’t mention it D．It’s up to you 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我很好的建议，这有助于解决我的问题。——别客气。这就是朋友的意义。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很乐意；Don’t lose heart别灰心；Don’t mention it别客气；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“Thanks for giving me...”可知，对别人的道谢应说“不客气”。故选C。 23．— It’s important for us to be polite when we ask for help. — ______. A．Sounds great B．I don’t think so C．I can’t agree more D．Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意、判断与评价 【详解】句意：——当我们寻求帮助时，有礼貌对我们来说很重要。——我完全同意。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别客气。根据“It’s important for us to be polite when we ask for help.”可知，表达合理的观点，应表示赞同。故选C。 24．—Is the wine made________ grapes? —Yes, and it's made________ France. A．of; in B．from; in C．from; by D．of; as 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be made from、be made in、表示工具，手段或材料的介词、介词辨析、材料 【详解】句意：—— 这酒是用葡萄酿造的吗？—— 是的，而且它产自法国。 考查固定短语。“be made of” 表示能看出原材料，“be made from” 表示看不出原材料，酒由葡萄酿造后看不出葡萄，用 “from” ；“be made in” 表示 “在…… 制造；产自” ，后接地点，“France” 是地点，用 “in” ；“be made by” 后接制造者，“be made as” 无此常规搭配，故选 B。 25．—Would you please lend me your bike？ — . A．Sure B．No, thanks C．Never mind D．It was a pleasure 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】pleasure、sure、thanks、请求允许 【详解】句意：——你能借我你的自行车吗？——当然。 考查情境交际用语。Sure当然，用于肯定回答对方请求；No, thanks不，谢谢，用于拒绝别人的提议；Never mind没关系；别介意，用于回应别人的道歉等；It was a pleasure不用谢，用于回应别人的感谢，事情已做完 。根据“Would you please lend me your bike？”可知此处是回答别人的请求。故选A。 26．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing. —______. Go to the lost and found office. A．Thanks a lot B．That’s cool C．It’s great D．Don’t worry 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】提供帮助 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我的手机不见了！——不要担心。去失物招领处。 考查情景交际。Thanks a lot非常感谢；That’s cool太酷了；It’s great很棒；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Go to the lost and found office.”可知，是安慰对方，Don’t worry符合语境。故选D。 27．—I missed the school show because I was sick. —________. The show was so much fun. A．I think so B．I’m not sure C．It’s a shame D．It’s unfair 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】遗憾 【详解】句意：——我因为生病错过了学校的演出。——真可惜。这场表演非常有趣。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么想；I’m not sure我不确定；It’s a shame真可惜；It’s unfair它是不公平的。根据“I missed the school show because I was sick.”和“The show was so much fun.”可知，此处应该指的是为对方错过了学校的演出这件事情感到可惜。故选C。 28．—Alice, I’m off now. Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep. —OK, Mum. ______! A．I will B．Be quick C．Come on D．No way 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我现在要走了。睡觉前记得关上所有的窗户。——好的，妈妈，我会的！ 考查情景交际。I will我会的，表示接受建议或者意见；Be quick快点，祈使句，督促对方快点；Come on加油，表示鼓励；No way不行，表示不同意。根据“Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep.”及“OK, Mum.”可知，此处表示接受妈妈的提醒，故选A。 29．—I won the first prize in the dancing competition. —________. You did a good job. A．What a pity. B．Congratulations. C．Not at all. D．Just so so. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——我在舞蹈比赛中获得了第一名。 ——恭喜你。你做得很好。 考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；Congratulations恭喜；Not at all一点也不；Just so so一般般。根据“I won the first prize in the dancing competition.”可知，祝贺对方比赛获得第一名，故选B。 30．—The competition is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. —________. You should never say no before you try. A．No way B．Forget it C．I’m sorry D．Come on 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意：——这场比赛对我来说太难了。我肯定会输的。——加油。在尝试之前永远不要说不。 考查情景交际。No way不行；Forget it算了；I’m sorry对不起；Come on加油。根据“You should never say no before you try.”可知，此处说话者在鼓励对方。故选D。 31．The story of the volunteer who devoted 20 years to protecting cranes ________ widely online. It has inspired thousands of people. A．has spread B．spread C．was spread D．is spreading 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：这位投身二十年护鹤事业的志愿者故事已在网上广泛传播，激励了成千上万的人们。 考查动词时态和语态。has spread现在完成时；spread一般过去时；was spread一般过去时的被动语态；is spreading现在进行时。根据“It has inspired…”可知，后句用现在完成时 (has inspired)，说明“传播”动作发生在过去并对现在仍有影响，且主语“story”与“spread”是主动关系，故用现在完成时的主动语态 (has spread)。故选A。 32．—Why didn’t you attend the volunteer activity in Zhalong Wetland? —I ________ go, but I suddenly fell ill that morning. A．was going to B．have planned to C．would D．had better 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】was、was/were going to+动词原型 【详解】句意：——你为什么没有参加扎龙湿地的志愿者活动？——我本打算去，但那天早上我突然生病了。 考查过去时态中表示未实现意图的表达。was going to本来要，过去将来时，表示过去计划做某事但未实现；have planned to已打算，现在完成时，强调到目前为止的安排、已确定的计划；would愿意，将要；had better应该，最好。根据答句“but I suddenly fell ill that morning”可知，时态是过去时，说话人原本计划参加但因生病未实现。故选A。 33．The new high-speed railway ______ Qiqihar to Harbin has shortened the travel time to one hour. A．connecting B．connected C．to connect D．connects 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】现在分词作定语 【详解】句意：新的高速铁路连接齐齐哈尔和哈尔滨，将旅行时间缩短到了一小时。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The new high-speed railway…Qiqihar to Harbin has shortened the travel time to one hour.”可知，主语“high-speed railway”是动作“连接”的主动执行者，需用现在分词作后置定语表示主动关系。故选A。 34．After visiting different countries, I found ________ very important to learn about table ________. A．it; manners B．that; habits C．this; customs D．those; rules 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】IT、manners、名词辨析、it作形式宾语 【详解】句意：在访问了不同国家之后，我发现学习餐桌礼仪非常重要。 考查形式宾语it的用法和名词辨析。it它，manners礼仪；that那个，habits习惯；this这个，customs习俗；those那些，rules规则。根据“I found…very important to learn about…”可知，“to learn about…”是真正宾语，所以此处需用“it”作形式宾语，代替后置的不定式；“table manners”餐桌礼仪，强调餐桌上的礼貌行为，是常见搭配。根据句意，访问多国后，学习礼仪最符合逻辑。故选A。 35．Dale is happy because he helped ________ find the lost keys on his way home. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】somebody、someone/somebody、代词辨析 【详解】句意：Dale很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮别人找到了丢失的钥匙。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“…helped...find the lost keys…”可知是帮助某人找到了钥匙，肯定句中用somebody。故选B。 36．He gets up early every day ________ Sunday because he wants to have a good rest. A．besides B．except for C．except that D．except 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】except、表示“除……以外”、介词辨析 【详解】句意：除了星期天，他每天都早起，因为他想好好休息一下。 考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（还）；except for除……之外（整体中除去一部分，通常不用于句首）；except that后接从句；except除……之外（表示同类事物之间的关系，其后一般不接从句）。根据语境可知，此处指的是除了周日，其他日子都早起，Sunday与every day是同类事物，所以用except。故选D。 37．—My mother’s birthday is coming, but I haven’t decided what present to buy for her. —Why not ________ making dinner for her? She must be very happy. A．attend B．consider C．manage D．remain 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】consider、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——我妈妈的生日快到了，但我还没决定买什么礼物给她。——为什么不考虑为她做晚餐呢？她一定会很高兴。 考查动词辨析。attend参加；consider考虑，consider doing sth“考虑做某事”；manage管理，设法，manage to do sth“设法做某事”；remain保持。根据“Why not …making dinner for her?”可知，空格后为动名词“making”，此处应填入consider，consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，表达为什么不考虑为她做晚餐呢？故选B。 38．Jane won’t take part in our class’s activities voluntarily ________ she is asked to. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】unless、unless引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：简不会自愿参加我们班级的活动，除非她被要求参加。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时。句子主句表示“不会自愿参加”，从句“她被要求参加”表示否定的条件，因此使用“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选B。 39．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】good、形容词辨析、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！我们可以去湖上划船了。 考查感叹句和形容词辨析。good好的；bad坏的，糟糕的。根据空格后“weather it is!”可知，weather是不可数名词，该感叹句结构为：“What + adj. + +不可数名词+主谓!”，表示“多么……的……啊”，故排除A、B选项；又根据后半句“We can go boating on the lake.”可知，天气好，故形容词用good。故选C。 40．________ you come, the better seat you will find. A．Early B．The earlier C．Earliest D．The earliest 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】the+副词比较级..., the+比较级 【详解】句意：你来得越早，你就会找到越好的座位。 考查副词的比较级。根据“...you come, the better seat you will find.”可知，此处考查固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，就越……”。early的比较级是earlier，选项B“The earlier”符合该句型结构。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I think of the word “perfect”, I think of something only a few people can achieve. Who or what is perfect? I once noticed a girl in my class. She was beautiful. She had lots of friends and 41 came first in exams. It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of. “What a 42 girl she is!” I thought. One day, I was talking to my art teacher 43 an artist. I got nervous when I saw that the girl kept looking at me. “Did I do anything 44 ?” I thought. When the teacher left, the girl said, “I admire you very much 45 you know so much about art.” Her words really 46 me. Then for the rest of the day, I was thinking about one thing, “ 47 did she think that way?” Finally I learned that 48 was perfect. I thought that the girl was perfect and she felt the same about 49 . In fact, everyone has advantages and disadvantages. We should 50 all of them. That’s the true meaning of the word “perfect”. 41．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never 42．A．perfect B．lovely C．helpful D．friendly 43．A．like B．as C．about D．for 44．A．dangerous B．boring C．difficult D．strange 45．A．although B．unless C．because D．or 46．A．hurt B．saved C．changed D．surprised 47．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 48．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody 49．A．me B．her C．him D．you 50．A．keep B．share C．develop D．accept 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文通过故事传递“完美”的含义：没有人是完美的，真正的完美是接受自己的优缺点。 41．句意：她有很多朋友，考试时总是第一名。 sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；never从不。根据“I once noticed a girl in my class. She was beautiful. She had lots of friends and…came first in exams. It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of.”可知，下文提到她似乎拥有任何人梦寐以求的一切，因此，此处指考试时总是第一名。故选B。 42．句意：“她是一个多么完美的女孩啊！”我以为。 perfect完美的；lovely可爱的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据“It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of. ‘What a…girl she is!’ I thought.”可知，此处指作者认为她是完美的女孩。故选A。 43．句意：有一天，我和我的美术老师谈论一位艺术家。 like像；as作为；about关于；for为了。根据“One day, I was talking to my art teacher…an artist.”可知，talk to sb. about sth.“谈论关于某事”，动词短语。故选C。 44．句意：“我做了什么奇怪的事吗？”我心里想。 dangerous危险的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的。根据“I got nervous when I saw that the girl kept looking at me. ‘Did I do anything…’I thought.”可知，上文提到女孩一直看着作者，因此，作者紧张，心里想自己是否做了奇怪的事情。故选D。 45．句意：当老师离开时，女孩说：“我非常钦佩你，因为你对艺术知道得这么多。” although尽管；unless除非；because因为；or或者。根据“When the teacher left, the girl said, ‘I admire you very much…you know so much about art.’”可知，空后解释女孩钦佩的原因，因此，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 46．句意：她的话真让我吃惊。 hurt伤害；saved拯救；changed改变；surprised惊讶。根据“I admire you very much…you know so much about art.”及“Her words really…me.”可知，此处表达女孩钦佩自己让自己感到很出乎意料。故选D。 47．句意：这天接下来的时间，我都在想一件事，“为什么她会那样想？” What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“Then for the rest of the day, I was thinking about one thing, ‘…did she think that way?”’及下文“Finally I learned…”可知，下文在探究原因，因此，此处指作者在思考女孩为什么那样想。故选B。 48．句意：最终我明白了没有人是完美的。 somebody有人；everybody每个人；nobody没人；anybody任何人。根据“Finally I learned that…was perfect.”及“In fact, everyone has advantages and disadvantages.”可知，下文提到每个人都有优缺点，因此，此处指没有人是完美的。故选C。 49．句意：我认为那个女孩很完美，她对我也有同样的感觉。 me我；her她的；him他；you你。根据“I thought that the girl was perfect and she felt the same about…”及前文“It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of.”可知，前文作者认为女孩完美，但女孩钦佩作者，所以这里指代作者自己。故选A。 50．句意：我们应该全部接受。 keep保持；share分享；develop发展；accept接受。根据“In fact, everyone has advantages and disadvantages. We should…all of them.”及“That’s the true meaning of the word ‘perfect’.”可知，此处指接受不完美才是真谛。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A My name is Wang Lin, a 16-year-old girl. My favourite game is Chinese chess. I started playing it with my grandpa when I was four. At first I only knew how to move the pieces, but I loved the sounds of “horse” and “cannon (炮)” on the board. Grandpa always won. One day, I lost five games and felt upset. “Why do I always lose to you?” I asked. Grandpa smiled and opened a small notebook. It was full of our old games and every move was drawn with a pencil. He pointed to one place and said, “Find a better move here.” I looked, thought, and suddenly saw a clever horse jump. My eyes opened wide. That moment I learned the rule: “Think before you act.” After that day, I studied the notebook after every game. I asked myself, “What will happen if I move here?” Slowly I made fewer mistakes. In the next school competition, I took a deep breath before each move and thought twice. At last, I won first prize, but the real prize was the lesson in my heart. Now the notebook is mine. I draw new games, write small notes in person and read grandpa’s words every night: “Think before you act.” These words will guide me forever, on the chessboard and in life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 51．Wang Lin’s grandpa started playing Chinese chess with her when she was 16. 52．One day, Wang Lin was upset because her grandpa beat her 5 times at Chinese chess. 53．Thanks to the notebook, Wang Lin won the next school competition. 54．Now, Wang Lin’s grandpa goes on drawing new games in the notebook. 55．The words “Think before you act.” have a good influence on Wang Lin. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文讲述了王琳从四岁开始与爷爷下象棋，从不断失败到通过爷爷的棋谱笔记学习成长，最终在比赛中获胜，并从中领悟“做事三思而后行”的道理。 51．根据“My favourite game is Chinese chess. I started playing it with my grandpa when I was four.”可知，王琳四岁时就开始和爷爷下象棋，不是十六岁。此句错误。故选B。 52．根据“One day, I lost five games and felt upset.”可知，王琳那天输了五局棋，感到难过。此句正确。故选A。 53．根据“After that day, I studied the notebook after every game…At last, I won first prize.”可知，正是因为笔记帮助她不断进步，她才赢得学校比赛。此句正确。故选A。 54．根据“Now the notebook is mine. I draw new games…”可知，现在是王琳自己在笔记上记录新棋局，不是她爷爷。此句错误。故选B。 55．根据“These words will guide me forever, on the chessboard and in life.”可知，“三思而后行”这句话对她影响深远。此句正确。故选A。 B Copenhagen is a beautiful city. It has many tourists, especially during the summer. While tourism is great for the economy (经济), it’s at the cost of the environment. This summer, Copenhagen started a project called CopenPay from July 15 to August 11. If tourists picked up litter, rode a bike around the city, or did other good things for the environment when they were having a tour, they could get rewards (奖励) in return. This was to get tourists to be friendly to the environment. The project was based on (以……为基础) trust. The participants (参加者) were only asked for a photo of doing good things for the environment. There were 24 places offering rewards to the participants in the project, including museums, restaurants, and so on. While there were several places offering free ice cream or coffee for taking a bus, there were other experiences that were connected to local culture. Visitors to the National Gallery who brought plastic (塑料) waste could join in a workshop to turn the rubbish into a piece of local art. Although none of these activities could help change the environment completely, they may change people’s minds and that may be the most important thing tourists brought home from their vacation. 56．How long did CopenPay last? A．About a day. B．About a week. C．About a month. D．About a year. 57．How did the participants prove (证明) their green activities? A．By showing a photo of doing good things to the environment. B．By showing a video of taking a bus around Copenhagen. C．By showing a bill for buying green things in Copenhagen. D．By showing a diary of taking part in CopenPay. 58．If tourists brought plastic waste to the National Gallery, they could ________. A．have a free tour B．taste free ice cream C．learn the local language D．turn the waste into art 59．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________. A．the problems of CopenPay B．the future of CopenPay C．the achievements of CopenPay D．the meaning of CopenPay 60．What was the main purpose of the CopenPay project? A．To attract more tourists to Copenhagen in summer. B．To encourage tourists to be friendly to the environment. C．To help local museums and restaurants increase customers. D．To teach tourists about Copenhagen’s local culture and art. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．D 60．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】环境保护、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了哥本哈根推出的CopenPay环保奖励项目，通过激励游客参与环保行为来促进可持续发展，同时传播环保理念。 56．推理判断题。根据“This summer, Copenhagen started a project called CopenPay from July 15 to August 11.”可知，文中提到项目从7月15日持续到8月11日，时间约为4周，即一个月左右。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“The participants (参加者) only were asked for a photo of doing good things to the environment.”可知，参与者只需提供一张参与环保活动的照片即可证明。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“Visitors to the National Gallery who brought plastic (塑料) waste could join in a workshop to turn the rubbish into a piece of local art.”可知，游客携带塑料垃圾到国家美术馆可参与工作坊，将垃圾转化为当地艺术品。故选D。 59．主旨大意题。最后一段强调项目虽无法彻底改变环境，但能改变人们的环保意识，这是其核心意义。故选D。 60．推理判断题。根据“If tourists picked up litter, rode a bike around the city, or did other good things for the environment when they were having a tour, they could get rewards (奖励) in return. This was to get tourists to be friendly to the environment.”可知，该项目通过奖励鼓励游客参与环保行为。故选B。 C Project-based learning (项目学习) is becoming-popular with middle school students. To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day. Here is an example about physics project-based leaning. Project: Making Creative Lanterns Process: ◆Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans. ◆Discuss “what” and “how”, then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’ talents. ◆Prepare materials; design electric circuit (电路); make the lantern; draw pictures and write poems on the lantern. ◆Light the lantern and explain it in front of the class. Evaluation Form (评价表) Products Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Requirements Shape beautiful and meaningful☆☆☆ beautiful☆☆ common☆ Material (environment-friendly) plastic☆ Used paper☆☆☆ single-use chopsticks and paper☆☆ Explanation clear☆☆ fluent☆ clear and fluent☆☆☆ Electric circuit can be on☆ can be turned brighter☆☆ can be on and off☆☆ Reviews Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned. ——Zhang Yifang I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning. ——Li Zixuan Our group members had strong feelings of satisfaction when we produced wonderful and creative products. ——Liu Yaru 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 。 61．No. 2 Middle School organized the School Open Day to ________. A．produce creative products B．learn physics C．celebrate the opening D．share experience 62．There are ________ students in a group in the example. A．10 B．8 C．6 D．3 63．It’s Li Fang’s duty to draw pictures on the lantern in her group because ________. A．she is best at painting B．she is the group leader C．she prefers Chinese poems D．her teacher asks her to do so 64．According to the Evaluation Form, ________ is made of the most environment-friendly material. A．Product 1 B．Product 2 C．Product 3 D．Product I and 2 65．From the passage, project-based learning is ________. A．a new subject B．a creative product C．a useful learning way D．a School Open Day 【答案】61．D 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】教育、文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文主要是关于“项目学习”在中学的实践与展示。 61．细节理解题。根据“To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day.”可知，为了分享项目学习的经验，第二中学组织了学校开放日。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据“Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans.”可知，学生是8人一组。故选B。 63．推理判断题。根据“then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’s talents.”可知，根据成员的天赋来分工，由此推出李芳的责任是在灯笼上画画，是因为她擅长画画。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据评价表中“Product 2 used paper☆☆☆”可知，第二组使用用过的纸张，环保友好等级是三颗星，是最环保的材料。故选B。 65．推理判断题。根据“Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned.”及“I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning.”可知，项目学习是一种有用的学习方式。故选C。 V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 hero, afraid, wide, choose, I, world, day, live, good, one Thursday, November 6th     Cloudy   Dear diary, I am so sad that we lost two superstars this autumn. Jane Goodall, who is 66 known as a primatologist (灵长类动物学家), died of natural causes on October 1st. She was 91 and was on an academic tour to the USA when she left us. As a child, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (黑猩猩) and she named it Jubilee. Jane said this was what 67 made her want to work with animals. At the age of 26, she 68 to live in the rainforest in Tanzania to study with chimpanzees. She spent 55 years 69 with them. She watched their 70 activities: how they built nests, cared for their young, and worked together in groups. In the 1960s, she found that chimpanzees could use sticks to get termites (白蚁) out of their nests. Jane said no matter what life brought, she hugged it with courage and hope. She was never 71 of the difficulties. Yang Zhenning, one of the 72 greatest physicists, passed away in Beijing on October 18th due to illness. During his life, he made a big discovery that helped us have a much 73 understanding of the world of tiny particles (粒子). In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize. I will always look up to these great 74 in different fields. I think they are an inspiration for me and all the youth. And I make up my mind to study hard to improve 75 . Sweet dreams! 【答案】 66．widely 67．first 68．chose 69．living 70．daily 71．afraid 72．world’s 73．better 74．heroes 75．myself 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、科学家 【导语】本文是一篇日记，主要讲述了作者对两位逝去的超级明星的怀念和敬仰之情。 66．句意：Jane Goodall，以灵长类动物学家而闻名，于10月1日因自然原因去世。根据“Jane Goodall, who is...known as a primatologist”和备选词汇可知，Jane Goodall是以灵长类动物学家而闻名的。此处应用副词修饰形容词famous，wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。 67．句意：Jane说这是最初让她想和动物一起工作的原因。根据“what...made her want to work with animals”和备选词汇可知，此处指最初想和动物一起工作。one的形容词first“起初”符合语境。故填first。 68．句意：26岁时，她选择住在坦桑尼亚的雨林中研究黑猩猩。根据“she...to live in the rainforest in Tanzania”和备选词汇可知，住在热带雨林是她的选择。且由“At the age of 26”可知是一般过去时，故用过去式，choose的过去式chose“选择”符合语境。故填chose。 69．句意：她花了55年时间与它们一起生活。根据“study with chimpanzees”，“She watched their...activities”和备选词汇可知，她与大猩猩一起生活。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，live的动名词形式living“居住”符合语境。故填living。 70．句意：她观察了它们的日常活动：它们如何筑巢，照顾幼崽，以及如何在群体中合作。根据“how they built nests, cared for their young, and worked together in groups.”和备选词汇可知，此处指日常活动。day的形容词形式daily“日常的”符合语境。故填daily。 71．句意：她从不害怕困难。根据“She was never...of the difficulties.”和备选词汇可知，她不害怕困难。afraid“害怕的”符合语境。故填afraid。 72．句意：10月18日，世界上最伟大的物理学家之一杨振宁因病在北京去世。根据“Yang Zhenning, one of the...greatest physicists”和备选词汇可知，杨振宁是世界上最伟大的物理学家之一。此处应用所有格修饰名词physicists，world的所有格形式world’s“世界上的”符合语境。故填world’s。 73．句意：在他的一生中，他做出了一项重大发现，帮助我们更好地了解了微小粒子的世界。根据“During his life, he made a big discovery that helped us have a much...understanding of the world of tiny particles (粒子).”和备选词汇可知，他让我们对微小粒子世界有了更好的了解。much修饰比较级，good的比较级better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。 74．句意：我将永远尊敬这些不同领域的伟大英雄。根据“I will always look up to these great...in different fields.”和备选词汇可知，前文提到的Jane Goodall和杨振宁都是伟大的英雄。these修饰复数名词，hero的复数形式heroes“英雄”符合语境。故填heroes。 75．句意：我下定决心要努力学习来提升自己。根据“And I make up my mind to study hard to improve...”和备选词汇可知，此处指提升自己。主语是I，对应的反身代词myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第76至80小题。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school! I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, study yourself. In studying yourself, understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. (A) Think carefully about the things that you are bad at and you are good at. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job. Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out. Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it. Finally, believe in yourself. Make sure what your dream is. (B)如果你想成为一名英语老师，坚持读英文书。 You should also learn more about English culture and practice your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work. You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man. Best wishes. Yours, Li Fang 76．How can you make your dream come true? 77．How many pieces of advice are mentioned? 78．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? 79．请把文中(A)处的句子翻译成汉语。 80．请把文中(B)处的句子翻译成英语。 【答案】 76．Through hard work. 77．4./Four. 78．To make the plan now. 79．认真考虑你擅长和不擅长的事情。 80．If you want to be an English teacher, keep reading English books. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、计划、应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是李芳写给李华的一封信，在祝贺李华初中毕业的同时，李芳为她的个人成长计划提出了一些建议。 76．根据“You can make your dream come true only through hard work.”可知，只有通过努力，你才能实现你的梦想。故填Through hard work. 77．根据“Firstly, study yourself.”“Secondly, write down your plan.”“Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends.”“Finally, believe in yourself.”可知，短文提到了四种方法。故填4./Four. 78．根据“You may find it difficult to make the plan now.”可知，你可能会发现现在很难制定计划。此处it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to make the plan now。因此it指代“to make the plan now”。故填To make the plan now. 79．分析句子可知，这是动词原形开头的祈使句。Think carefully about翻译为“认真考虑”；thing翻译为“事”；you are bad at翻译为“不擅长”；and翻译为“和”；you are good at翻译为“擅长”。故填：认真考虑你不擅长和擅长的事情。 80．如果：if；你：you；想成为：want to be；一名英语老师：an English teacher；坚持：keep；读英语书：read English books。结合语境可知，这是由if引导的条件状语从句，keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。故填If you want to be an English teacher, keep reading English books. VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hello, I’m an interviewer of Super Variety Show. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: There are all kinds of TV shows. Which one do you like best? B: I like news. 81 Talent shows are fine, too. I like them both. A: 82 B: About twice a week. A: What do you think of soap operas? B: I can’t stand them. 83 A: How about cartoons? B: 84 The characters in them are cute. A: 85 B: About two hours. I always feel relaxed when watching them. A: I’ve got enough information. Thank you very much! B: You are welcome. A．They are boring and the things in them aren’t real at all. B．How long do you watch cartoons every day? C．It can tell me what is going on around the world. D．How often do you watch talent shows? E．I think they are fantastic. F．I hardly watch it on weekends. G．How do you like them? 【答案】81．C 82．D 83．A 84．E 85．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】电视与电台、喜欢和不喜欢、判断与评价 【导语】本文是A、B两人的对话，A就喜欢的电视节目对B进行了采访。 81．根据前一句“I like news.”可知，B喜欢新闻节目。选项C“它可以告诉我世界各地发生了什么。”承接上文，符合情景。故选C。 82．根据下面的答语“About twice a week.”可知，此空应是询问对方做某事的频率。选项D“你多久看一次才艺表演?”符合情景。故选D。 83．根据前一句“I can’t stand them.”以及选项可知，此空应是进一步解释不能忍受的原因。选项C“它们很无聊，里面的东西根本不是真的。”承接上文，符合情景。故选C。 84．根据上面的问句“How about cartoons?”以及下一句“The characters in them are cute.”可知，此空应是表达喜欢卡通片。选项E“我认为他们太棒了。”符合情景。故选E。 85．根据下面的答语“About two hours.”可知，此空应是询问时长。选项D“你每天看多长时间卡通片?”符合情景。故选B。 VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86．He has no choice but (devote) his life to his career. 【答案】to devote 【难度】0.65 【知识点】devote、to、动词不定式的一般式 【详解】句意：他别无选择，只能将自己的一生奉献给自己的事业。根据“He has no choice but...his life to his career.”以及所给英文提示可知，此处考查“have no choice but to do sth.”，意为“别无选择，只能做某事”，所以此处要用动词不定式形式。故填to devote。 87．Kasing Long, a (birth) artist, designed this special character. 【答案】born 【难度】0.65 【知识点】born、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：天生的艺术家Kasing Long设计了这个特殊的角色。根据空格后“artist”是名词，结合所给词可知，birth“出生”，名词，此处应填入其形容词形式born，作定语，修饰名词artist，意为“天生的”，指的是天生的艺术家。故填born。 88．He is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway (connect) Wuxi to Shanghai. 【答案】connecting 【难度】0.65 【知识点】connect、现在分词作定语 【详解】句意：他是连接无锡和上海的高速铁路的总工程师。根据“the high-speed railway...Wuxi to Shanghai.”可知，空白处需要填入一个非谓语动词形式修饰前面的名词“high-speed railway”，表示“连接无锡和上海”这个动作，要用现在分词形式表示主动关系。故填connecting。 89．Scientists who made great contributions to the world are worth (respect) by all of us. 【答案】respecting 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be worth doing、形容词短语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：为世界做出巨大贡献的科学家值得我们所有人尊重。“be worth”后面必须接动名词形式，表示“值得做某事”。括号中给出的动词是“respect”，其动名词形式为“respecting”。故填respecting。 90．Two more plans (suggest) to them to change the terrible situation, but neither of them was accepted. 【答案】were suggested 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：又向他们提出了两个改变糟糕状况的方案，但都没有被接受。根据句意和句子结构可知，plans和suggest之间是被动关系，即“计划被提出”，因此需使用被动语态。又因为句子描述的是过去的事情，且主语plans为复数，所以be动词应用were，suggest的过去分词形式为suggested。故填were suggested。 91．He is always in a rush (get) to school on time. 【答案】to get 【难度】0.65 【知识点】get(got got)、动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：他总是急着准时到校。根据“He is always in a rush...to school on time.”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，指急匆匆地赶时间是为了准时到校。故填to get。 92．He realized (be) home alone was not always happy. 【答案】being 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be(am/is/are)、动名词作主语 【详解】句意：他意识到独自在家并不总是那么开心。分析句子可知，“realized”是“realize”的过去式 ，后面“...home alone was not always happy”是宾语从句；在这个宾语从句中，“...home alone”是主语，“独自在家”这件事作主语要用动名词形式“being”。故填being。 93．Many patients are waiting outside the clinic (patient). Some of them become angry. 【答案】impatiently 【难度】0.65 【知识点】impatiently、派生、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：许多病人在诊所外面不耐烦地等着。他们中的一些人变得愤怒。patient“有耐心的”，形容词，根据“Some of them become angry.”可知，排队太久而变得愤怒，说明已经不耐烦了，应用副词impatiently“不耐烦地”修饰动词waiting。故填impatiently。 94．Neither her parents nor she (eat) up the meal till now. 【答案】has eaten 【难度】0.65 【知识点】eat、has、neither...nor、表示持续（动作未完成） 【详解】句意：直到现在她的父母和她都没有吃完这顿饭。“till now”是现在完成时的标志，其构成为“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”，neither…nor…连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则，she是单数主语，助动词用has。故填has eaten。 95．Practice also makes your brain (active) and cleverer. 【答案】more active 【难度】0.65 【知识点】active、形容词比较级变化规则 【详解】句意：练习也能让你的大脑更活跃、更聪明。句中and连接并列结构，其后cleverer是形容词clever的比较级，因此空缺处需用active的比较级形式。active是多音节形容词，其比较级需在前面加more，故填more active。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96．我真的毫无办法，只能不停地给我的妻子发信息。 I really had no alternative but my wife non-stop. 【答案】to text 【难度】0.65 【知识点】text、动词短语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“给……发信息”，英文表达为“text sb.”，“have no alternative but to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“别无选择，只能做某事”。故填to；text。 97．如果你想成功，你需要计划好一切。   Everything should well if you want to succeed. 【答案】be planned 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be(am/is/are)、含情态动词的被动语态 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，plan“计划”，动词；主语“Everything”与动词“plan”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be done”，且情态动词should后用动词原形。故填be；planned。 98．我们的表演获得了一等奖，这是多么令人满意的结果啊！ Our performance won the first prize. What a it was! 【答案】satisfying result 【难度】0.65 【知识点】result、satisfying、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作定语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“令人满意的结果”，satisfying“令人满意的”，形容词，在句中作定语；result“结果”，由a可知用单数形式。故填satisfying；result。 99．决不可照单全收地搬用外国的经验。 It’s to take over the experience of foreign countries uncritically. 【答案】not allowed 【难度】0.65 【知识点】it固定句型 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“绝不可”，“It’s not allowed to do sth.”表示“做某事是不被允许的”，“not allowed”符合语境，故填not；allowed。 100．据说那位著名的作家正在写一本新小说。 that the famous writer is working on a new novel. 【答案】It’s said 【难度】0.65 【知识点】it固定句型 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处使用固定句型“It’s said that...”，意为“据说……”。故填It’s；said。 X. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 101．为了建立新中国，无数中国人民曾在战火中浴血奋战；为了守护和平、捍卫家国，又有太多英雄儿女奔赴前线，无畏冲锋。今天，我们用英语来讲述这些英雄队伍中令人敬仰的一位——李延年。 1. 李延年是一位了不起的英雄，还获得了共和国勋章。 2. 他于1928年11月出生于河北省，在抗日战争时期，年轻的他就参军了。在1951年他参加了抗美援朝战争，他不顾危险带领士兵们夺回山头。凭无畏英勇，获得“一级英雄”称号。晚年，他常给青少年们讲战斗故事，还把珍贵的奖章捐给了博物馆。 3. 你认为…… 参考词汇： 1. 中国人民抗日战争：the Chinese people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression     2. 抗美援朝战争：the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea     3. 一级：first-class A hero in my heart—Li Yannian _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 A hero in my heart—Li Yannian Li Yannian is a great hero who received the Medal of the Republic. He was born in Hebei in November 1928. During the Chinese people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he joined the army. In 1951, he fought bravely in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, leading soldiers to retake a hill. He was awarded the “first-class hero” title. Later, he told stories to young people and donated his precious medals to the museum. I think he is brave and selfless. We should learn from him. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】历史人物、记叙文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕李延年的英雄事迹展开，包括出生、参军、战争成就、晚年活动，最后表达个人观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李延年的英雄身份和基本背景（如获得勋章、出生信息）； 第二步，详细叙述他的主要经历，如参军和战争事迹； 第三步，表达个人观点和启示。 [亮点词汇] ①be born in出生于 ②tell stories to sb.给某人讲故事 ③learn from sb.向某人学习 [高分句型] ①Li Yannian is a great hero who received the Medal of the Republic. (who引导定语从句) ②I think he is brave and selfless. (宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃天水、平凉卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．No problem! B．Take it easy. C．Go ahead. 7．A．All right. B．See you. C．I’m sure you can. 8．A．Be careful! B．Oh. Thanks a lot. C．Good for you. 9．A．Certainly! B．It is not good. C．What a pity! 10．A．I am very glad. B．Very sorry. C．Certainly. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music? A．She’s going to bed. B．She has a headache. C．She dislikes the music. 12．What does the boy advise the girl to do? A．Buy a map. B．Use an APP. C．Go on a trip. 13．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 14．What are they talking about? A．Earthquakes. B．Floods. C．Fires. 15．What did Annie do last night? A．She went shopping. B．She read a book. C．She visited her family. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Where did the accident happen? A．In a school. B．In a park. C．In a community. 17．Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A．Because her left leg was hurt. B．Because the smoke was heavy. C．Because the kitchen was locked. 18．What did Li Tao do in Mrs. Wang’s bathroom? A．He bandaged Mrs. Wang’s left leg. B．He poured water over his clothes. C．He got water to put out the fire. 19．How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire? A．For two days. B．For twelve days. C．For fourteen days. 20．What do people think of Li Tao? A．He is honest. B．He is brave. C．He is careful. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．—Could I keep the book for two more days, sir? —________. You must follow the library rules. A．Sorry, you can’t B．Yes, go ahead C．Thank you D．No, you couldn’t 22．—Thanks for giving me good advice which has helped me work out my problems. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．With pleasure B．Don’t lose heart C．Don’t mention it D．It’s up to you 23．— It’s important for us to be polite when we ask for help. — ______. A．Sounds great B．I don’t think so C．I can’t agree more D．Don’t mention it 24．—Is the wine made________ grapes? —Yes, and it's made________ France. A．of; in B．from; in C．from; by D．of; as 25．—Would you please lend me your bike？ — . A．Sure B．No, thanks C．Never mind D．It was a pleasure 26．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing. —______. Go to the lost and found office. A．Thanks a lot B．That’s cool C．It’s great D．Don’t worry 27．—I missed the school show because I was sick. —________. The show was so much fun. A．I think so B．I’m not sure C．It’s a shame D．It’s unfair 28．—Alice, I’m off now. Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep. —OK, Mum. ______! A．I will B．Be quick C．Come on D．No way 29．—I won the first prize in the dancing competition. —________. You did a good job. A．What a pity. B．Congratulations. C．Not at all. D．Just so so. 30．—The competition is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. —________. You should never say no before you try. A．No way B．Forget it C．I’m sorry D．Come on 31．The story of the volunteer who devoted 20 years to protecting cranes ________ widely online. It has inspired thousands of people. A．has spread B．spread C．was spread D．is spreading 32．—Why didn’t you attend the volunteer activity in Zhalong Wetland? —I ________ go, but I suddenly fell ill that morning. A．was going to B．have planned to C．would D．had better 33．The new high-speed railway ______ Qiqihar to Harbin has shortened the travel time to one hour. A．connecting B．connected C．to connect D．connects 34．After visiting different countries, I found ________ very important to learn about table ________. A．it; manners B．that; habits C．this; customs D．those; rules 35．Dale is happy because he helped ________ find the lost keys on his way home. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 36．He gets up early every day ________ Sunday because he wants to have a good rest. A．besides B．except for C．except that D．except 37．—My mother’s birthday is coming, but I haven’t decided what present to buy for her. —Why not ________ making dinner for her? She must be very happy. A．attend B．consider C．manage D．remain 38．Jane won’t take part in our class’s activities voluntarily ________ she is asked to. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 39．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 40．________ you come, the better seat you will find. A．Early B．The earlier C．Earliest D．The earliest Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I think of the word “perfect”, I think of something only a few people can achieve. Who or what is perfect? I once noticed a girl in my class. She was beautiful. She had lots of friends and 41 came first in exams. It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of. “What a 42 girl she is!” I thought. One day, I was talking to my art teacher 43 an artist. I got nervous when I saw that the girl kept looking at me. “Did I do anything 44 ?” I thought. When the teacher left, the girl said, “I admire you very much 45 you know so much about art.” Her words really 46 me. Then for the rest of the day, I was thinking about one thing, “ 47 did she think that way?” Finally I learned that 48 was perfect. I thought that the girl was perfect and she felt the same about 49 . In fact, everyone has advantages and disadvantages. We should 50 all of them. That’s the true meaning of the word “perfect”. 41．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never 42．A．perfect B．lovely C．helpful D．friendly 43．A．like B．as C．about D．for 44．A．dangerous B．boring C．difficult D．strange 45．A．although B．unless C．because D．or 46．A．hurt B．saved C．changed D．surprised 47．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 48．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody 49．A．me B．her C．him D．you 50．A．keep B．share C．develop D．accept IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A My name is Wang Lin, a 16-year-old girl. My favourite game is Chinese chess. I started playing it with my grandpa when I was four. At first I only knew how to move the pieces, but I loved the sounds of “horse” and “cannon (炮)” on the board. Grandpa always won. One day, I lost five games and felt upset. “Why do I always lose to you?” I asked. Grandpa smiled and opened a small notebook. It was full of our old games and every move was drawn with a pencil. He pointed to one place and said, “Find a better move here.” I looked, thought, and suddenly saw a clever horse jump. My eyes opened wide. That moment I learned the rule: “Think before you act.” After that day, I studied the notebook after every game. I asked myself, “What will happen if I move here?” Slowly I made fewer mistakes. In the next school competition, I took a deep breath before each move and thought twice. At last, I won first prize, but the real prize was the lesson in my heart. Now the notebook is mine. I draw new games, write small notes in person and read grandpa’s words every night: “Think before you act.” These words will guide me forever, on the chessboard and in life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 51．Wang Lin’s grandpa started playing Chinese chess with her when she was 16. 52．One day, Wang Lin was upset because her grandpa beat her 5 times at Chinese chess. 53．Thanks to the notebook, Wang Lin won the next school competition. 54．Now, Wang Lin’s grandpa goes on drawing new games in the notebook. 55．The words “Think before you act.” have a good influence on Wang Lin. B Copenhagen is a beautiful city. It has many tourists, especially during the summer. While tourism is great for the economy (经济), it’s at the cost of the environment. This summer, Copenhagen started a project called CopenPay from July 15 to August 11. If tourists picked up litter, rode a bike around the city, or did other good things for the environment when they were having a tour, they could get rewards (奖励) in return. This was to get tourists to be friendly to the environment. The project was based on (以……为基础) trust. The participants (参加者) were only asked for a photo of doing good things for the environment. There were 24 places offering rewards to the participants in the project, including museums, restaurants, and so on. While there were several places offering free ice cream or coffee for taking a bus, there were other experiences that were connected to local culture. Visitors to the National Gallery who brought plastic (塑料) waste could join in a workshop to turn the rubbish into a piece of local art. Although none of these activities could help change the environment completely, they may change people’s minds and that may be the most important thing tourists brought home from their vacation. 56．How long did CopenPay last? A．About a day. B．About a week. C．About a month. D．About a year. 57．How did the participants prove (证明) their green activities? A．By showing a photo of doing good things to the environment. B．By showing a video of taking a bus around Copenhagen. C．By showing a bill for buying green things in Copenhagen. D．By showing a diary of taking part in CopenPay. 58．If tourists brought plastic waste to the National Gallery, they could ________. A．have a free tour B．taste free ice cream C．learn the local language D．turn the waste into art 59．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________. A．the problems of CopenPay B．the future of CopenPay C．the achievements of CopenPay D．the meaning of CopenPay 60．What was the main purpose of the CopenPay project? A．To attract more tourists to Copenhagen in summer. B．To encourage tourists to be friendly to the environment. C．To help local museums and restaurants increase customers. D．To teach tourists about Copenhagen’s local culture and art. C Project-based learning (项目学习) is becoming-popular with middle school students. To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day. Here is an example about physics project-based leaning. Project: Making Creative Lanterns Process: ◆Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans. ◆Discuss “what” and “how”, then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’ talents. ◆Prepare materials; design electric circuit (电路); make the lantern; draw pictures and write poems on the lantern. ◆Light the lantern and explain it in front of the class. Evaluation Form (评价表) Products Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Requirements Shape beautiful and meaningful☆☆☆ beautiful☆☆ common☆ Material (environment-friendly) plastic☆ Used paper☆☆☆ single-use chopsticks and paper☆☆ Explanation clear☆☆ fluent☆ clear and fluent☆☆☆ Electric circuit can be on☆ can be turned brighter☆☆ can be on and off☆☆ Reviews Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned. ——Zhang Yifang I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning. ——Li Zixuan Our group members had strong feelings of satisfaction when we produced wonderful and creative products. ——Liu Yaru 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 。 61．No. 2 Middle School organized the School Open Day to ________. A．produce creative products B．learn physics C．celebrate the opening D．share experience 62．There are ________ students in a group in the example. A．10 B．8 C．6 D．3 63．It’s Li Fang’s duty to draw pictures on the lantern in her group because ________. A．she is best at painting B．she is the group leader C．she prefers Chinese poems D．her teacher asks her to do so 64．According to the Evaluation Form, ________ is made of the most environment-friendly material. A．Product 1 B．Product 2 C．Product 3 D．Product I and 2 65．From the passage, project-based learning is ________. A．a new subject B．a creative product C．a useful learning way D．a School Open Day V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( hero, afraid, wide, choose, I, world, day, live, good, one ) Thursday, November 6th     Cloudy   Dear diary, I am so sad that we lost two superstars this autumn. Jane Goodall, who is 66 known as a primatologist (灵长类动物学家), died of natural causes on October 1st. She was 91 and was on an academic tour to the USA when she left us. As a child, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (黑猩猩) and she named it Jubilee. Jane said this was what 67 made her want to work with animals. At the age of 26, she 68 to live in the rainforest in Tanzania to study with chimpanzees. She spent 55 years 69 with them. She watched their 70 activities: how they built nests, cared for their young, and worked together in groups. In the 1960s, she found that chimpanzees could use sticks to get termites (白蚁) out of their nests. Jane said no matter what life brought, she hugged it with courage and hope. She was never 71 of the difficulties. Yang Zhenning, one of the 72 greatest physicists, passed away in Beijing on October 18th due to illness. During his life, he made a big discovery that helped us have a much 73 understanding of the world of tiny particles (粒子). In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize. I will always look up to these great 74 in different fields. I think they are an inspiration for me and all the youth. And I make up my mind to study hard to improve 75 . Sweet dreams! VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school! I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, study yourself. In studying yourself, understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. (A) Think carefully about the things that you are bad at and you are good at. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job. Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out. Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it. Finally, believe in yourself. Make sure what your dream is. (B)如果你想成为一名英语老师，坚持读英文书。 You should also learn more about English culture and practice your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work. You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man. Best wishes. Yours, Li Fang 76．How can you make your dream come true? 77．How many pieces of advice are mentioned? 78．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? 79．请把文中(A)处的句子翻译成汉语。 80．请把文中(B)处的句子翻译成英语。 VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hello, I’m an interviewer of Super Variety Show. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: There are all kinds of TV shows. Which one do you like best? B: I like news. 81 Talent shows are fine, too. I like them both. A: 82 B: About twice a week. A: What do you think of soap operas? B: I can’t stand them. 83 A: How about cartoons? B: 84 The characters in them are cute. A: 85 B: About two hours. I always feel relaxed when watching them. A: I’ve got enough information. Thank you very much! B: You are welcome. A．They are boring and the things in them aren’t real at all. B．How long do you watch cartoons every day? C．It can tell me what is going on around the world. D．How often do you watch talent shows? E．I think they are fantastic. F．I hardly watch it on weekends. G．How do you like them? VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86．He has no choice but (devote) his life to his career. 87．Kasing Long, a (birth) artist, designed this special character. 88．He is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway (connect) Wuxi to Shanghai. 89．Scientists who made great contributions to the world are worth (respect) by all of us. 90．Two more plans (suggest) to them to change the terrible situation, but neither of them was accepted. 91．He is always in a rush (get) to school on time. 92．He realized (be) home alone was not always happy. 93．Many patients are waiting outside the clinic (patient). Some of them become angry. 94．Neither her parents nor she (eat) up the meal till now. 95．Practice also makes your brain (active) and cleverer. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96．我真的毫无办法，只能不停地给我的妻子发信息。 I really had no alternative but my wife non-stop. 97．如果你想成功，你需要计划好一切。   Everything should well if you want to succeed. 98．我们的表演获得了一等奖，这是多么令人满意的结果啊！ Our performance won the first prize. What a it was! 99．决不可照单全收地搬用外国的经验。 It’s to take over the experience of foreign countries uncritically. 100．据说那位著名的作家正在写一本新小说。 that the famous writer is working on a new novel. X. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 101．为了建立新中国，无数中国人民曾在战火中浴血奋战；为了守护和平、捍卫家国，又有太多英雄儿女奔赴前线，无畏冲锋。今天，我们用英语来讲述这些英雄队伍中令人敬仰的一位——李延年。 1. 李延年是一位了不起的英雄，还获得了共和国勋章。 2. 他于1928年11月出生于河北省，在抗日战争时期，年轻的他就参军了。在1951年他参加了抗美援朝战争，他不顾危险带领士兵们夺回山头。凭无畏英勇，获得“一级英雄”称号。晚年，他常给青少年们讲战斗故事，还把珍贵的奖章捐给了博物馆。 3. 你认为…… 参考词汇： 1. 中国人民抗日战争：the Chinese people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression     2. 抗美援朝战争：the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea     3. 一级：first-class A hero in my heart—Li Yannian ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃天水、平凉卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．No problem! B．Take it easy. C．Go ahead. 7．A．All right. B．See you. C．I’m sure you can. 8．A．Be careful! B．Oh. Thanks a lot. C．Good for you. 9．A．Certainly! B．It is not good. C．What a pity! 10．A．I am very glad. B．Very sorry. C．Certainly. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music? A．She’s going to bed. B．She has a headache. C．She dislikes the music. 12．What does the boy advise the girl to do? A．Buy a map. B．Use an APP. C．Go on a trip. 13．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 14．What are they talking about? A．Earthquakes. B．Floods. C．Fires. 15．What did Annie do last night? A．She went shopping. B．She read a book. C．She visited her family. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Where did the accident happen? A．In a school. B．In a park. C．In a community. 17．Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A．Because her left leg was hurt. B．Because the smoke was heavy. C．Because the kitchen was locked. 18．What did Li Tao do in Mrs. Wang’s bathroom? A．He bandaged Mrs. Wang’s left leg. B．He poured water over his clothes. C．He got water to put out the fire. 19．How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire? A．For two days. B．For twelve days. C．For fourteen days. 20．What do people think of Li Tao? A．He is honest. B．He is brave. C．He is careful. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．—Could I keep the book for two more days, sir? —________. You must follow the library rules. A．Sorry, you can’t B．Yes, go ahead C．Thank you D．No, you couldn’t 22．—Thanks for giving me good advice which has helped me work out my problems. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．With pleasure B．Don’t lose heart C．Don’t mention it D．It’s up to you 23．— It’s important for us to be polite when we ask for help. — ______. A．Sounds great B．I don’t think so C．I can’t agree more D．Don’t mention it 24．—Is the wine made________ grapes? —Yes, and it's made________ France. A．of; in B．from; in C．from; by D．of; as 25．—Would you please lend me your bike？ — . A．Sure B．No, thanks C．Never mind D．It was a pleasure 26．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing. —______. Go to the lost and found office. A．Thanks a lot B．That’s cool C．It’s great D．Don’t worry 27．—I missed the school show because I was sick. —________. The show was so much fun. A．I think so B．I’m not sure C．It’s a shame D．It’s unfair 28．—Alice, I’m off now. Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep. —OK, Mum. ______! A．I will B．Be quick C．Come on D．No way 29．—I won the first prize in the dancing competition. —________. You did a good job. A．What a pity. B．Congratulations. C．Not at all. D．Just so so. 30．—The competition is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. —________. You should never say no before you try. A．No way B．Forget it C．I’m sorry D．Come on 31．The story of the volunteer who devoted 20 years to protecting cranes ________ widely online. It has inspired thousands of people. A．has spread B．spread C．was spread D．is spreading 32．—Why didn’t you attend the volunteer activity in Zhalong Wetland? —I ________ go, but I suddenly fell ill that morning. A．was going to B．have planned to C．would D．had better 33．The new high-speed railway ______ Qiqihar to Harbin has shortened the travel time to one hour. A．connecting B．connected C．to connect D．connects 34．After visiting different countries, I found ________ very important to learn about table ________. A．it; manners B．that; habits C．this; customs D．those; rules 35．Dale is happy because he helped ________ find the lost keys on his way home. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 36．He gets up early every day ________ Sunday because he wants to have a good rest. A．besides B．except for C．except that D．except 37．—My mother’s birthday is coming, but I haven’t decided what present to buy for her. —Why not ________ making dinner for her? She must be very happy. A．attend B．consider C．manage D．remain 38．Jane won’t take part in our class’s activities voluntarily ________ she is asked to. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 39．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 40．________ you come, the better seat you will find. A．Early B．The earlier C．Earliest D．The earliest Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I think of the word “perfect”, I think of something only a few people can achieve. Who or what is perfect? I once noticed a girl in my class. She was beautiful. She had lots of friends and 41 came first in exams. It seemed that she had everything anyone could dream of. “What a 42 girl she is!” I thought. One day, I was talking to my art teacher 43 an artist. I got nervous when I saw that the girl kept looking at me. “Did I do anything 44 ?” I thought. When the teacher left, the girl said, “I admire you very much 45 you know so much about art.” Her words really 46 me. Then for the rest of the day, I was thinking about one thing, “ 47 did she think that way?” Finally I learned that 48 was perfect. I thought that the girl was perfect and she felt the same about 49 . In fact, everyone has advantages and disadvantages. We should 50 all of them. That’s the true meaning of the word “perfect”. 41．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never 42．A．perfect B．lovely C．helpful D．friendly 43．A．like B．as C．about D．for 44．A．dangerous B．boring C．difficult D．strange 45．A．although B．unless C．because D．or 46．A．hurt B．saved C．changed D．surprised 47．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 48．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody 49．A．me B．her C．him D．you 50．A．keep B．share C．develop D．accept IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A My name is Wang Lin, a 16-year-old girl. My favourite game is Chinese chess. I started playing it with my grandpa when I was four. At first I only knew how to move the pieces, but I loved the sounds of “horse” and “cannon (炮)” on the board. Grandpa always won. One day, I lost five games and felt upset. “Why do I always lose to you?” I asked. Grandpa smiled and opened a small notebook. It was full of our old games and every move was drawn with a pencil. He pointed to one place and said, “Find a better move here.” I looked, thought, and suddenly saw a clever horse jump. My eyes opened wide. That moment I learned the rule: “Think before you act.” After that day, I studied the notebook after every game. I asked myself, “What will happen if I move here?” Slowly I made fewer mistakes. In the next school competition, I took a deep breath before each move and thought twice. At last, I won first prize, but the real prize was the lesson in my heart. Now the notebook is mine. I draw new games, write small notes in person and read grandpa’s words every night: “Think before you act.” These words will guide me forever, on the chessboard and in life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 51．Wang Lin’s grandpa started playing Chinese chess with her when she was 16. 52．One day, Wang Lin was upset because her grandpa beat her 5 times at Chinese chess. 53．Thanks to the notebook, Wang Lin won the next school competition. 54．Now, Wang Lin’s grandpa goes on drawing new games in the notebook. 55．The words “Think before you act.” have a good influence on Wang Lin. B Copenhagen is a beautiful city. It has many tourists, especially during the summer. While tourism is great for the economy (经济), it’s at the cost of the environment. This summer, Copenhagen started a project called CopenPay from July 15 to August 11. If tourists picked up litter, rode a bike around the city, or did other good things for the environment when they were having a tour, they could get rewards (奖励) in return. This was to get tourists to be friendly to the environment. The project was based on (以……为基础) trust. The participants (参加者) were only asked for a photo of doing good things for the environment. There were 24 places offering rewards to the participants in the project, including museums, restaurants, and so on. While there were several places offering free ice cream or coffee for taking a bus, there were other experiences that were connected to local culture. Visitors to the National Gallery who brought plastic (塑料) waste could join in a workshop to turn the rubbish into a piece of local art. Although none of these activities could help change the environment completely, they may change people’s minds and that may be the most important thing tourists brought home from their vacation. 56．How long did CopenPay last? A．About a day. B．About a week. C．About a month. D．About a year. 57．How did the participants prove (证明) their green activities? A．By showing a photo of doing good things to the environment. B．By showing a video of taking a bus around Copenhagen. C．By showing a bill for buying green things in Copenhagen. D．By showing a diary of taking part in CopenPay. 58．If tourists brought plastic waste to the National Gallery, they could ________. A．have a free tour B．taste free ice cream C．learn the local language D．turn the waste into art 59．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________. A．the problems of CopenPay B．the future of CopenPay C．the achievements of CopenPay D．the meaning of CopenPay 60．What was the main purpose of the CopenPay project? A．To attract more tourists to Copenhagen in summer. B．To encourage tourists to be friendly to the environment. C．To help local museums and restaurants increase customers. D．To teach tourists about Copenhagen’s local culture and art. C Project-based learning (项目学习) is becoming-popular with middle school students. To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day. Here is an example about physics project-based leaning. Project: Making Creative Lanterns Process: ◆Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans. ◆Discuss “what” and “how”, then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’ talents. ◆Prepare materials; design electric circuit (电路); make the lantern; draw pictures and write poems on the lantern. ◆Light the lantern and explain it in front of the class. Evaluation Form (评价表) Products Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Requirements Shape beautiful and meaningful☆☆☆ beautiful☆☆ common☆ Material (environment-friendly) plastic☆ Used paper☆☆☆ single-use chopsticks and paper☆☆ Explanation clear☆☆ fluent☆ clear and fluent☆☆☆ Electric circuit can be on☆ can be turned brighter☆☆ can be on and off☆☆ Reviews Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned. ——Zhang Yifang I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning. ——Li Zixuan Our group members had strong feelings of satisfaction when we produced wonderful and creative products. ——Liu Yaru 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 。 61．No. 2 Middle School organized the School Open Day to ________. A．produce creative products B．learn physics C．celebrate the opening D．share experience 62．There are ________ students in a group in the example. A．10 B．8 C．6 D．3 63．It’s Li Fang’s duty to draw pictures on the lantern in her group because ________. A．she is best at painting B．she is the group leader C．she prefers Chinese poems D．her teacher asks her to do so 64．According to the Evaluation Form, ________ is made of the most environment-friendly material. A．Product 1 B．Product 2 C．Product 3 D．Product I and 2 65．From the passage, project-based learning is ________. A．a new subject B．a creative product C．a useful learning way D．a School Open Day V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( hero, afraid, wide, choose, I, world, day, live, good, one ) Thursday, November 6th     Cloudy   Dear diary, I am so sad that we lost two superstars this autumn. Jane Goodall, who is 66 known as a primatologist (灵长类动物学家), died of natural causes on October 1st. She was 91 and was on an academic tour to the USA when she left us. As a child, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (黑猩猩) and she named it Jubilee. Jane said this was what 67 made her want to work with animals. At the age of 26, she 68 to live in the rainforest in Tanzania to study with chimpanzees. She spent 55 years 69 with them. She watched their 70 activities: how they built nests, cared for their young, and worked together in groups. In the 1960s, she found that chimpanzees could use sticks to get termites (白蚁) out of their nests. Jane said no matter what life brought, she hugged it with courage and hope. She was never 71 of the difficulties. Yang Zhenning, one of the 72 greatest physicists, passed away in Beijing on October 18th due to illness. During his life, he made a big discovery that helped us have a much 73 understanding of the world of tiny particles (粒子). In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize. I will always look up to these great 74 in different fields. I think they are an inspiration for me and all the youth. And I make up my mind to study hard to improve 75 . Sweet dreams! VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第76至80小题。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school! I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, study yourself. In studying yourself, understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. (A) Think carefully about the things that you are bad at and you are good at. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job. Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out. Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it. Finally, believe in yourself. Make sure what your dream is. (B)如果你想成为一名英语老师，坚持读英文书。 You should also learn more about English culture and practice your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work. You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man. Best wishes. Yours, Li Fang 76．How can you make your dream come true? 77．How many pieces of advice are mentioned? 78．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? 79．请把文中(A)处的句子翻译成汉语。 80．请把文中(B)处的句子翻译成英语。 VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hello, I’m an interviewer of Super Variety Show. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: There are all kinds of TV shows. Which one do you like best? B: I like news. 81 Talent shows are fine, too. I like them both. A: 82 B: About twice a week. A: What do you think of soap operas? B: I can’t stand them. 83 A: How about cartoons? B: 84 The characters in them are cute. A: 85 B: About two hours. I always feel relaxed when watching them. A: I’ve got enough information. Thank you very much! B: You are welcome. A．They are boring and the things in them aren’t real at all. B．How long do you watch cartoons every day? C．It can tell me what is going on around the world. D．How often do you watch talent shows? E．I think they are fantastic. F．I hardly watch it on weekends. G．How do you like them? VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86．He has no choice but (devote) his life to his career. 87．Kasing Long, a (birth) artist, designed this special character. 88．He is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway (connect) Wuxi to Shanghai. 89．Scientists who made great contributions to the world are worth (respect) by all of us. 90．Two more plans (suggest) to them to change the terrible situation, but neither of them was accepted. 91．He is always in a rush (get) to school on time. 92．He realized (be) home alone was not always happy. 93．Many patients are waiting outside the clinic (patient). Some of them become angry. 94．Neither her parents nor she (eat) up the meal till now. 95．Practice also makes your brain (active) and cleverer. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96．我真的毫无办法，只能不停地给我的妻子发信息。 I really had no alternative but my wife non-stop. 97．如果你想成功，你需要计划好一切。   Everything should well if you want to succeed. 98．我们的表演获得了一等奖，这是多么令人满意的结果啊！ Our performance won the first prize. What a it was! 99．决不可照单全收地搬用外国的经验。 It’s to take over the experience of foreign countries uncritically. 100．据说那位著名的作家正在写一本新小说。 that the famous writer is working on a new novel. X. 书面表达(满分15 分) 101．为了建立新中国，无数中国人民曾在战火中浴血奋战；为了守护和平、捍卫家国，又有太多英雄儿女奔赴前线，无畏冲锋。今天，我们用英语来讲述这些英雄队伍中令人敬仰的一位——李延年。 1. 李延年是一位了不起的英雄，还获得了共和国勋章。 2. 他于1928年11月出生于河北省，在抗日战争时期，年轻的他就参军了。在1951年他参加了抗美援朝战争，他不顾危险带领士兵们夺回山头。凭无畏英勇，获得“一级英雄”称号。晚年，他常给青少年们讲战斗故事，还把珍贵的奖章捐给了博物馆。 3. 你认为…… 参考词汇： 1. 中国人民抗日战争：the Chinese people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression     2. 抗美援朝战争：the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea     3. 一级：first-class A hero in my heart—Li Yannian _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, I bought a pair of gloves for my mom yesterday evening. I bought a pair of gloves for my mom yesterday evening. Two, I saw a . tiger in the zoo the day before . yesterday. I saw a tiger . in the zoo the day before yesterday. Three, there is a cute cat over there. There is a cute cat over there. Bananas are good for . the heart. Bananas are good for the heart. Five my best friend lee hi usually goes to school by bus. My best friend lee hi usually goes to . school by bus. Listen to the next question. I feel really nervous about tomorrow's interview. I feel really nervous about tomorrow's interview. Listen to the next question. Will you please bring me some chicken, nick? Will you please bring me some . chicken, nick? Listen to the next question. Here is a letter for you, mr. Miller. Here is a letter for you, mr. Miller. Listen to the next question. Do you know how to keep yourself safe? Do you know how to keep yourself safe? Listen to the next . question, you are too careless, you are too careless. Listen to the next question. Please turn down the music then. Okay, are you going to sleep? No, it's just my headaches a little. Please turn down the music then. Okay, are you going . to sleep? No, it's just my headaches a little. Listen to the next question. I planned to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a . map and up is enough, I think. I planned to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map. and that is enough, I think. Listen to the next question. what welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? Can I have a look at the menu, please? Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? Can I have a look at the menu, please? Question. what's the possible . relationship between the two speakers? What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? Listen to the next question. Earthquakes usually come without warning. so they do. But we should know how to protect ourselves during the . earthquakes question. What are they . talking about? Earthquakes usually come without warning. so they do. But we should know how to protect ourselves during the earthquakes. Question, what are they talking about? Listen to the next question. Annie. I went to the library last night, but I didn't see you there. Oh, I went to buy some gifts. my . families getting together this weekend. Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn't see you there. Oh, I went to buy some gifts. my families . getting together this weekend. Listen to the next question . later is a middle school student from guja. One day, litter was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone shouting, fire, fire help. He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbor. The seventy four year old misses wong in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt, and SHE couldn't get out later, quickly ran to mrs. Wang's bathroom and poured water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very strong. He put a wathin quilt over mr. Wong and helped her out. Later, some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire hurt little arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presence. How brave you are. They all set. Delete out . later is a middle school student from guja. One day later was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting, fire, fire help. He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbor. The seventy four year old misses wong in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt, and SHE couldn't get out lee how quickly ran to mrs. Wang's bathroom and pour water over his cloth to protect himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very strong. He put a wathin quilt over mrs. Wang and helped her out. Later, some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire hurt the little arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents how brave you are. They all said to retell. 听力部分到此结束。 甘肃天水、平凉卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码 粘贴 处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的〔条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确[▣错误[-[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11.[AI[BIIC 16.[AIIBIICI 7.AlIBIIC 12.IABIIC 17.[AIIBIICI 3.JAlIBIICIIDIIE 8.1AllBIIC 13.[A1B]IC 18.[A][B1[C] 4.1AlIBIICIIDI[E 9.AlIBIIC 14.A[B]IC 19.AIB]ICI 5.JAlIBIICIIDIIEI 10.JAlIBIICI 15.JAIIBIICI 20.JAIIBIICI 21AIIBIICIID 26.[A]IBIICIID 31.[AI[BIICI[D 36.[AlIBIICIID 22.IAIIBI[CIID 27.1AI[BIICIID 32.1AJIBIICIID 37.[A[B]ICIID 23.A]IBI[CIID 28.1A][B]ICIID 33.AIIB]ICIID 38.1AIIBIICIID 24.[A]IB][CIID 29.IAIIB1 ICIID】 34.[AJ[B]ICI[D 39.JAI[B]ICI[D 25.JAlIBIICIID 30.AIIBIICIIDI 35.[AlIBIICIDI 40.AIIBIICIID 41.JAIIBIICIID 51.A1IB1 56.[AIIBIICIID 42.1AIIBIICIID 52.IAIB 43.1A]IB]ICIID 48.[A][B]IC]ID 53.1A1[B] 58.[A][B]IC]ID 44.1A]IBIICIID 49.[AJ[B]ICIID 54.1A]IB 59.[AIIB]ICIID 45.IAIIBIICIID 50.JAJIBIICIIDI 55.AIB 60.JAlIBIICIID 61.1AlIBIICID 81.AlBIICIIDIIEIIFIIG 62.AIBIICIID 82.Al[BICIDIEJIFIIG 63.JAlIBIICIID 83.AlIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIG 64.AlIBIICIIDI 84.JAlIBIICIIDIIEIIFIG 65.1AIIBIICIIDI 85.1AlBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 英语第1贡（共2贡） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V任务型完形填空整每空牙满分芬矩形边框限定区暖的答案无效刘 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 71. 72. 73 74. 75. VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第76至80小题。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VⅢ.词汇考查共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86. 87 88 89 90 91. 92 93 94. 95. IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 96. 97. 98. 99 100 英语第2页（共2页） X.书面表达（满分15分） A hero in my heart-Li Yannian 英语第1页（共2页）