内容正文:
人教PEP版三年级英语上册Unit1-2 知识清单+核心考点题型专项练习
Unit 1 Making friends必背知识点总结
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
一、重点词汇
1. name /neɪm/ 名字
2. nice /naɪs/ 令人愉快的;友好的
3. ear /ɪə(r)/ 耳朵
4. hand /hænd/ 手
5. eye /aɪ/ 眼睛
6. mouth /maʊθ/ 嘴
7. arm /ɑːm/ 胳膊
8. can /kæn, kæn/ 可以
9. share /ʃeə(r)/ 分享
10. smile /smaɪl/ 微笑;笑
11. listen /ˈlɪsn/ 听;倾听
12. help /help/ 帮助
13. say /seɪ/ 说;讲
14. friend /frend/ 朋友
15. good /gʊd/ 好的
二、重点短语
1. make friends 交朋友
2. help each other 互相帮助
3. share toys 分享玩具
4. smile at sb. 对某人微笑
5. listen to me 听我说
6. help your friend 帮助你的朋友
三、重要句型
1. — What’s your name?
— My name is Lucy.
2. — Nice to meet you!
— Nice to meet you too!
3. I can share my book with you.
4. Can you help me?
5. Let’s make friends!
四、重点语法
1. 询问名字的特殊疑问句**
结构:What’s + 形容词性物主代词(your/his/her)+ name?
答语:My/His/Her name is + 名字.
2. 情态动词can的用法
(1) 肯定句:主语 + can + 动词原形 (+ 其他).
例:I can help you.
(2) 否定句:主语 + can’t (cannot) + 动词原形 (+ 其他).
例:I can’t share my toy.
(3) 一般疑问句:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)?
答语:Yes, 主语 + can./No, 主语 + can’t.
例:— Can you smile? — Yes, I can.
3. 祈使句(Let’s...)
结构:Let’s + 动词原形 (+ 其他).
例:Let’s make friends!
Unit 2 Different families必背知识点总结
一、重点词汇
1. mum /mʌm/ (口语)妈妈
2. dad /dæd/ (口语)爸爸;爹爹
3. grandma /ˈgrænmaː/ 奶奶;姥姥
4. grandpa /ˈgrænpaː/ 爷爷;姥爷
5. grandfather /ˈgrænfaːðə(r)/ (外)祖父
6. grandmother /ˈgrænmʌðə(r)/ (外)祖母
7. mother /ˈmʌðə(r)/ 母亲;妈妈
8. father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/ 父亲;爸爸
9. me /miː/ 我
10. sister /ˈsɪstə(r)/ 姐;妹
11. family /ˈfæməli/ 家;家庭
12. have /hæv/ 有
13. big /bɪg/ 大的
14. cousin /ˈkʌzn/ 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹
15. brother /ˈbrʌðə(r)/ 哥;弟
16. baby /ˈbeɪbi/ 婴儿
17. uncle /ˈʌŋkl/ 伯父;叔父;舅父;姑父;姨父
18. aunt /ɑːnt/ 伯母;婶母;舅母;姑母;姨母
19. small /smɔːl/ 小的
二、重点短语
1. big family 大家庭
2. small family 小家庭
3. my family 我的家庭
4. a baby brother 一个婴儿弟弟
5. family photo 全家福
三、重要句型
1. — Who’s this?
— This is my mother.
2. I have a big family.
3. This is my baby brother.
4. My family has six people.
5. — Is this your sister?
— Yes, she is.
四、重点语法
1. 询问人物的特殊疑问句
结构:Who + is + this/that/it?
答语:This/That/It is + 人物称呼.
2. 形容词性物主代词my的用法
修饰名词,放在名词前:my mother, my family
3. 形容词big/small修饰名词
结构:形容词 + 名词
例:a big family, a small cat
4. 主谓一致(have/has)
第一人称/第二人称/复数主语 + have
第三人称单数主语 + has
例:I have a sister. / He has a brother.
人教PEP版三年级英语上册Unit1-2 核心考点题型专项练习
一、选出不同类的单词(考查重点词汇)
( )1. A. name B. ear C. book D. mouth
( )2. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. sister
( )3. A. big B. small C. family D. nice
( )4. A. share B. help C. friend D. smile
( )5. A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. toy
( )6. A. eye B. arm C. hand D. good
( )7. A. family B. grandma C. grandpa D. aunt
( )8. A. can B. will C. friend D. may
( )9. A. small B. big C. new D. have
( )10. A. name B. friend C. book D. father
二、根据汉语提示补全单词(考查重点词汇)
1. n___me(名字)
2. f____mily(家庭)
3. br___ther(兄弟)
4. fr___end(朋友)
5. sm___ll(小的)
6. n___ce(友好的)
7. m___m(妈妈)
8. d___d(爸爸)
9. gr___ndma(奶奶/姥姥)
10. ___rm(胳膊)
三、单项选择(考查语法+短语)
( )1. — Nice to meet you!
— ________
A. Nice to meet you too! B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.
( )2. This is ______ mother.
A. I B. my C. me
( )3. I have ______ big family.
A. a B. an C. the
( )4. — Who’s this?
— ________ my grandma.
A. He’s B. She’s C. It’s
( )5. We can ______ toys with each other.
A. share B. shares C. sharing
( )6. — What’s your name?
— ________ name is Lucy.
A. I B. My C. Me
( )7. My family is small. ______ has three people.
A. He B. She C. It
( )8. Can you ______ me? I need help.
A. help B. helps C. helping
( )9. Let’s ______ friends!
A. make B. makes C. making
( )10. This is my uncle. He is ______ tall.
A. a B. an C. /
四、连词成句(考查句型+语法)
1. your, What’s, name (?)
______________________________________________________________________________
2. family, I, a, small, have (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
3. meet, to, Nice, you (!)
______________________________________________________________________________
4. this, Who’s (?)
______________________________________________________________________________
5. can, help, I, you (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
6. friends, Let’s, make (!)
______________________________________________________________________________
7. is, This, my, sister (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
8. share, toys, We, can (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
9. big, is, My, family (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
10. name, His, Tom, is (.)
______________________________________________________________________________
五、句型转换
1. My name is Tom.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your name?
2. This is my father.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ this?
3. I can share my book.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ share your book?
4. It’s a big family.(改为否定句)
It ________ ________ a big family.
5. She is my sister.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she?
6. I have a small toy.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you have?
7. They are my grandparents.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they?
8. He can help us.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ help us?
六、情景交际(考查短语+句型)
( )1. 当你想知道对方的名字时,你会说:______
A. What’s your name? B. How are you? C. Who are you?
( )2. 当你向别人介绍你的妈妈时,你会说:______
A. This is my mother. B. She’s my sister. C. That’s my father.
( )3. 当你想和别人交朋友时,你会说:______
A. I like you. B. Let’s make friends! C. Help me!
( )4. 当别人对你说“Nice to meet you!”时,你应回答:______
A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you too! C. Good morning.
( )5. 当你想请求别人帮忙时,你会说:______
A. Can you help me? B. I can help you. C. Help yourself.
( )6. 当你介绍自己的家庭时,你会说:______
A. This is my friend. B. This is my family. C. That’s my school.
( )7. 当别人问“Who’s that?”,你回答“是我的爷爷”,应说:______
A. He’s my grandpa. B. She’s my grandma. C. It’s my father.
( )8. 当你想表达“我有一个大家庭”时,你会说:______
A. I have a big family. B. My family is small. C. This is my family.
( )9. 当你想告诉别人“我们可以互相帮助”时,你会说:______
A. We can share toys. B. We can help each other. C. We can smile at each other.
( )10. 当你看到一个可爱的婴儿,想知道是谁,你会说:______
A. Who’s this baby? B. What’s this? C. Where’s the baby?
答案
一、选出不同类的单词:1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C
二、根据汉语提示补全单词:1.a 2.a 3.o 4.i 5.a 6.i 7.u 8.a 9.a 10.a
三、单项选择:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C
四、连词成句:1.What’s your name? 2.I have a small family. 3.Nice to meet you! 4.Who’s this? 5.I can help you. 6.Let’s make friends! 7.This is my sister. 8.We can share toys. 9.My family is big. 10.His name is Tom.
五、句型转换:1.What is 2.Who is 3.Can you 4.is not 5.Who is 6.What do 7.Who are 8.Can he
六、情景交际:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
$