2026届安徽省合肥一六八中学高三一模考试英语试题

英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1~5 ABBCB 6~10 ACCAA 11~15 CBBAC 16~20 CACBB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21~25 BCBAD 26~30 CBADA 31~35 CADBC 36~40 GDEAB 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 DBAAC 46~50 BCDBA 51~55 CBDAD 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.the 57.measuring 58.composition 59.to catch 60.are hurrying 61.are 62.whose 63.what 64.to 65.valuable 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） How to Avoid Being Replaced by Al Advancing at a rapid pace,AI is transforming the world by performing a wide range of tasks,which causes concerns among those who fear potential job displacement. As students,we should equip ourselves with necessary skills and a mindset to avoid being replaced by AI.Firstly,we should focus on creativity and imagination.Indeed,AI excels in logical tasks,yet it often falls short in critical thinking.Secondly,developing soft skills such as empathy and leadership is crucial,which set us apart from AI and make us indispensable in the workforce.Essentially,we should embrace lifelong learning,continuously updating our knowledge and skills to adapt to the changes. While AI presents challenges,proactive steps can be taken to ensure that we are not only irreplaceable but will thrive,not just survive,in the age of Al. 第二节（满分25分） To my surprise,she nodded after a few moments of silence.Her cold stare softened slightly,and she said,"Alright,I'll help you.But you have to promise to work hard."From that day on,Kathy became my unofficial coach."Thrashing drowns you,"she said flatly.She demonstrated smooth strokes."Breathe in before diving,out underwater."For weeks,Kathy drilled me daily with kickboards,blowing bubbles until I was dizzy and floating as her hands steadied my back.No sneers when I choked,just a firm "Again.Gradually,my jelly-legs strengthened.Her guidance turned my fear into determination. Then finally came the swimming test day.The blue surface of the pool glistened in the light. Kathy stood nearby,arms crossed but nodding.As I entered,icy terror gripped me-muscles locked, visions of drowning flashed.Suddenly,Kathy's words echoed:“Breathe out！Slow strokes！”I pushed off,relaxing into her rhythm:kick,glide,breathe.Water embraced me gently.When I touched the far wall,gasping but triumphant,Kathy's stern face broke into a rare smile."Well done,"she whispered."I knew you could do it."My heart swelled with gratitude and pride.Not only had I conquered my fear of water,but I had also gained a friend in Kathy. 英语答案第1页（共9页）】 答案详解 听力原文 Text 1 W:Have you been shopping today,David? M:Yes,Mum.DI got a new poster for my bedroom.The photo was taken by the famous mountain climber,Jack Smith.It's my favorite poster.I'm really glad I got it at last. Text 2 M:Jenny,you look much thinner than before.Have you been on a diet? W:No.I had a car accident last month and spent two weeks in the hospital.I lost some kilos as a result. Text 3 W:Tom,we should ask Mary to make her bed.You know,kids can boost their brainpower by doing regular household tasks.They should begin to develop these skills in early childhood. M:OK.Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. Text 4 M:I really love the smell here.And there's so much bread to choose from. W:You're right.We can also buy some cake here. M:Yes.Let's see around and then pick some. Text 5 W:Have you already sent out the invitations for the dinner party? M:Yes.5Can we plan the menu now? W:OK.After we decide on the menu,we can talk about how to arrange the tables. Text 6 W:Mark,I'm looking for a summer camp for Anne.6Do you have any good ones to recommend? M:Yes.You can give Pali Adventures a try.Campers are able to pick from over 70 thrilling activities,plus also pick a specialty like motorsports,dance,comedy,and others. W:That sounds great.Do they accept children so little? M:Hmm...They accept children aged from 8 to 16.How old is Anne? W:Good.She just entered primary school this autumn,so this camp suits her fine. Text 7 M:Oh,why do you come home so late?It's 11 pm.Leo and Susan have fallen asleep. W:Sorry.Today is Summey's birthday.You know,Oshe is one of the oldest residents in our care home.8It's her 105th birthday today. M:105 years old? W:Yes.I asked her several months ago what she would like to do for her birthday.She said she would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. M:What did you do then? W:We prepared a beautiful pink dress for her.At night,square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady.But when she received over 1,200 birthday cards sent by mail to her,she was moved to tears. 英语答案第2页（共9页） Text 8 W:Henry,I want to find some part-time work.Do you know any place that is looking for part- time workers? M:Yeah.OThe Teen Magazine is looking for a part-time editor. W:Can you tell me something about this magazine? M:Sure.This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world.Its topics cover student life,culture shock,relationships and lifestyle. W:Sounds interesting!I'd like to give it a try.It's a great chance for me to meet other like- minded writers.Do you know how I can contact them? M:You can ask Mike.1He told me about the position yesterday.You can also search on the Internet. W:30h,I prefer to ask Mike.I'll drop in on him on my way back home. Text 9 M:Hi,Su!We've got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight-year-old children at Xinhua Primary School.The professor asked us to complete it by the end of the week. W:OK.Where are we supposed to get the ideas? M:Hmm...I've managed to get a science book from the library. W:Well done!What idcas have you got? M:The first experiment is called "Make your own ship".You only need 20 balloons and a table.You don't need any special engines.Some kids ride on it and some kids push it around the room. W:But don't you think it's a bit risky to get a group of eight-year-olds pushing each other in a classroom?I don't like that at all. M:5OK.The next one is "Make a color wheel".You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on it,divide it into six equal parts and color each one in a different color.Then turn the wheel around fast enough.You can see white appears. W:Sounds interesting!It teaches them about how white light is made up. M:OK.That's it.6How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we go about the experiment? W:No problem! Text 10 M:8 Good afternoon,everyone.I'm your old friend Henry Brown.It's Nature Time again.In today's program,I'd like to tell you about a rescued young dolphin.The dolphin was just 5 days old when she was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve.She became stuck there.9A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphin surrounded by cattle in mud through his telescope.He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety.Once she was rescued,she was sent straight to the hospital,where animal doctors took care of her.2The baby dolphin couldn't breathe normally,so the animal doctors had to deal with it first.Now she's doing well and gaining weight.But she isn't ready to be returned to the sea yet.She needs to weigh between 30 and 40 kilograms.She also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before she can be set free.It is not known exactly how she got so far from the sea.Luckily,she is getting better.Doctors named her "Lucky".Well, thanks for listening to our program.See you next week. 英语答案第3页（共9页）】 阅读理解 A 21~23BCB 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了The Great Courses网络学习平台的学习范畴及 优缺点。 2l.细节理解题。根据What to know中“While most other online course providers concentrate on upskilling and improving career and salary prospects,this platform is more about sharing knowledge(虽然大多数其他在线课程提供商都集中在提升技能和改善职业及薪酬前景上，但这 个平台更多的是关于分享知识)”可知，The Great Courses平台更加关注分享知识。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据What to know中“Lessons are video-based,available by streaming through The Great Courses'website or mobile app or on DVDs..(课程以视频为基础，可以通过大课程 网站或移动应用程序进行流媒体播放，也可以在DVD上播放。)”可知，The Great Courses有便 利的基于视频的课程。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据文章Notice部分“This platform has no grades or certificates of completion. (这个平台不设成绩评定或结业证书。)”可知，平台不为用户提供证书，B选项（一位正在求职、 需要相关证书的大学毕业生)无法从这个平台受益。故选B。 B 24~27 ADCB 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一群大学生为当地一家非盈利组织发明了一种可以将盲文印在 啤酒标签上的打印机，而且他们还考虑到这种打印机要便于该组织的主要员工一一视力受损的人 使用。 24.细节理解题。根据第二段“.，.the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate,unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing.(…学生们想要设计一款易于操作的开源硬件产品，与那些将工作部件包裹在坚固外 壳内的其他打印机不同。)”可知，新打印机的硬件是开放式的。故选A。 25.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段落的首句中的important及画线词前“We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it.For this to be a functional product,the user experience is..,,(我们确实充分考虑了谁将操作这台机器， 以及他们将如何使用它。要使该产品具备实用性，用户体验是…)”可推断，画线词的意思与 Crucial的意思最接近。故选D。 26.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Gabriella Hu所说的话可知，BISM为团队研发工作提供了大力 支持。由此可推断，Gabriella Hu对BISM满怀感激。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Because BISM is the state's largest employer of blind and low visioned workers,the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate.·.”(因为BISM是该州最大的盲人及低视力员工的雇主，所以学生们想要设计一款易 于操作的开源硬件产品…)和文章最后一段“The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year's festivities..(这款新打印机将使BISM公司的员工无需再使用手动打字机来将盲文内容 输人到超过1000个标签上，从而为明年的庆祝活动节省了时间。)”说明新打印机使盲人员工 受益。故选B。 英语答案第4页（共9页） 28~31 ADAC 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国海洋大学教授张沛东和他的团队在修复海底海 草床方面所做的努力。文章强调了保护海洋栖息地的重要性，以及学术界与产业界合作在应对环 境挑战中的潜力。 28.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass,a main food source.(由于海草这种主要食物来源的减少，越冬天鹅的数 量急剧下降。)”可知，越冬天鹅数量下降主要是因为海草等食物来源的减少。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After years of hard work,the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings artificially.(经过多年的努力，研究团队开发出了一种人工培育鳗草 幼苗的方法。)”可知，研究团队通过开发人工培育鳗草幼苗的技术来帮助恢复水下草原。缩短 生长期(C选项)和创造新设备(B选项)是人工培育技术的具体优化措施，属于实现该技术的后 续步骤，而非直接回答“如何恢复”的核心方法。故选D 30.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Over the past 106 years,the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China,covering over 1,333 hectares... Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40%of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake, attracting more swans to the area.”可知，研究团队在海草床修复方面取得的成果，展示了修复 工作的有效性。故选A。 3l.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental challenges.(他们的工作凸显了保护海洋栖息地的重要性，以及学术界和企业界携手合作应对环 境挑战的潜力。)”可知，在治理环境问题时，学术界和工业界合作是很重要的。故选C。 D 32~35 ADBC 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述哲学经常用一个个有趣的故事，体现其抽象复杂的 理念，启发读者思考。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段“Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way..(哲学家们向来以表达方式枯燥乏味而饱受诟病。)”可知，哲学给人的印象 是无趣的(dull)。故选A。 33.推理判断题。根据第二段“There's nothing that grabs attention like a good story,and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage,rather than putting the reader to sleep.(没有什么能像一个好故事那样吸引人的注意力，有一些伟大的哲学故事会让读者感到 愉悦和吸引人，而不是让读者昏昏欲睡。)”以及第三段“One of the great things about this is that,unlike formal philosophy,which tries to be very clear,stories don't wear their meanings on their sleeve-they require interpretation,and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with.(这其中最重要的一点是，与形式哲学不同的是，故事并不会把自己的意思挂 在明面上一—它们需要解释，而且常常表达出相互矛盾的观点，让读者纠结。)”可知，哲学故事 可以使读者感兴趣和激发批判性思维。故选D。 34.推理判断题。根据第五段“A great example of a story taking on race is George S.Schuyler's novel Black No More.In the book,a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure 英语答案第5页（共9页） that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites.Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman's Black No More clinics and pay him their hard-earned cash to undergo the procedure.White racists can no longer distinguish those people who are 'really' White from those who merely appear to be White.In a final episode,Crookman discovers that new Whites are actually a whiter shade of pale than those who were born that way,which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one's skin-darkening it so as to look more While. (一个探讨种族问题的精彩例子是乔治·S·施赖弗的小说《黑色不再》。在这本书中，一位名 叫克鲁克曼的黑人科学家发明了一种让黑人在外貌上无法与白人区分的手术。成千上万的非 洲裔美国人蜂拥而至克鲁克曼的‘黑不再’诊所，并付出辛苦赚来的钱去接受手术。白人种族 主义者再也无法区分那些‘真正'的白人和那些只是表面上看起来像白人的人。在最后的情节 中，克鲁克曼发现新的白人实际上比天生如此的白人更白，从而引发了一个晒太阳变黑肤色的 潮流，以使自己看起来更像白人)”可知，白人种族主义者再也无法区分那些“真正”是白人的人 和那些只是看起来像白人的人。这段是关于种族和自我形象的社会观。故选B。 35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way.The ideals for most philosophical writing are precision,clarity,and the sort of conceptual analysis that leaves no hair un-split..(哲学家以枯燥乏味的方式表达自己而 臭名昭著。大多数哲学作品的理想是精确、清晰，以及那种不留痕迹的概念分析。)”以及最后 -"Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life.They are stories to think with.(像这样富有哲理的故事给生活带来了更多的技术作品。它们是用来思考的故 事。)”以及纵观全文可知，文章主要介绍了哲学的抽象而复杂的理念往往是通过一个个有趣的 小故事的形式体现的，它会启发读者思考，所以C项“Stories to Think with(可供思考的故事)” 是木文最好的标题。故选C。 七选五 36~40 GDEAB 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一个伟大团队的标志不是没有冲突，而是拥有解决冲突的能力。 那么应该如何解决冲突并最终达成共识？本文给出了答案。 36.根据空前“Rather,the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict.”可知，G项“那是因 为即使是最好的团队也会不可避免地发生冲突”符合，与空前一句话构成因果关系。故选G。 37.根据空前的关键词hardest及空后“..the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution..”可 知，D项“它总是很复杂，通常需要多个步骤”符合。D项中的It指代空前的“the‘how'”。故 选D。 38.根据本段的首句“Now,the‘how'is the hardest part of conflict resolution.”及空前“When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective ()we can have reasonable dialogue..”可知，E项“那么，我们很可能正在走向最终的解决方案”符合。故选E。 39.根据空前“That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree..”,尤其是其中的关键词agree及空后“That's fine.”可知，A项“我们依然可以求同存异” 符合。故选A。 40.根据空前“Great teams are not on the same page all the time.”可知，B项“但伟大的团队知道 如何到达那里（即达成共识）”符合，与前一句构成转折关系。B项的great teams与空前一句 中的Great teams相呼应。故选B。 英语答案第6页（共9页） 完形填空 41~45 DBAAC 46~50 BCDBA 51~55 CBDAD 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对爱好户外活动的夫妻在驾车前往滑雪胜地的途 中，遭遇小型雪崩而受伤。一位休假中的警官及时施救，最终使得这对夫妻顺利脱险。故事展现 了人与人之间的互助，以及面对来自大自然挑战和冲突时生命的顽强。 41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爱好户外活动的杰里米和他的妻子莫蕾·赖特正在驱车前往科 罗拉多州布雷肯里奇的山坡，计划与志趣相投的朋友们度过一个愉快的周末。A.open-minded 思想开放的；B.absent-minded心不在焉的；C.broad-minded心胸开阔的；D.like-minded志趣 相投的。根据上文“both lovers of the outdoors”以及“eager for a weekend of fun”可知，他们希 望与志趣相投的朋友们度过周末的欢乐时光。故选D。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当汽车开始向目的地蜿蜒攀爬时，雪比他们预期来得早，但杰里米 并不担心。A.acknowledged承认；B.anticipated预期；C.adopted收养，采纳；D.negotiated协 商。根据上文的“the snow came earlier than they'd”可知，这里指雪提前降临，超出了他们的预 期。故选B。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，突然一个小型雪崩袭击了他们。A.struck击中，碰撞；B.passed 经过；C.blocked阻挡；D.approached接近。根据上文的“However,suddenly a small snowslide'”和 下文的“To his right he saw Molei,who was injured seriously,without motion and reaction”可知，发 生了事故，雪崩撞上了他们的车。故选A。 44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：前一分钟，杰里米的车还在飘落的雪中平稳行驶；下一分钟，他就被 方向盘固定在座位上，剧烈的疼痛让他叫喊起来。A.rolling行驶；B.spinning旋转； C.bouncing弹跳；D.accelerating加速。根据下文的“smoothly through the falling snow”可 知，此处描述的是事故发生前车辆正常行驶的状态，rolling符合语境。故选A。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：前一分钟，杰里米的车还在飘落的雪中平稳行驶；下一分钟，他就被 方向盘固定在座位上，剧烈的疼痛让他叫喊起来。A.fastened系牢；B.fitted安装；C.pinned 固定住；D.connected连接。根据上文的“by the wheel'”和下文的he roared'”和“While his wife calmed the trapped”可知，他被方向盘固定在座位上，动弹不得，并承受刷烈的疼痛。故选C。 46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参考上题。A.productive有成效的，多产的；B.intense强烈的， 微烈的；C.loose松散的；D.resolute坚决的。根据上文，杰里米被卡住，又从“he roared”可知， 他承受者剧烈的疼痛，故选B。 47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰里米陷入绝望之中。A.thought思考；B.silence沉默；C.despair 绝望；D.debt债务。根据上文的“he found himself pinned to his seat by the wheel and he roared in intense pain.To his right he saw Molei,who was injured seriously,without motion and reaction.”可知，自己被卡住，看到妻子重伤且无反应，杰里米自然会感到绝望。故选C。 48.考查动词短语辨析。句意：亨利，一个正在度假并受过紧急医疗训练的警官，在不远处的同一 条路上开车，看到事故后立即靠边停车。A.drove away开走；B.turned over翻转；C.hid away 隐藏；D.pulled over靠边停车。根据下文的“instantly when he saw the wreck”可知，亨利作为 警官且具备急救技能，遇到事故自然会停车救援。故选D。 49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他的妻子安抚被困且惊恐的杰里米时，亨利迅速行动起来。 A.reserved内向的；B.frightened惊恐的；C.ashamed羞愧的；D.peaceful平和的。根据上文的 “While his wife calmed the trapped and'”可知，遭遇事故后，杰里米自然是惊恐的状态。故选B。 英语答案第7页（共9页） 50.考查副词词义辨析。句意：参考上题。A.swiftly迅速地；B.impatiently不耐烦地；C.joyfully 欣喜地；D.effortlessly不费力地。根据上文的“instantly when he saw the wreck.While his wife calmed the trapped and frightened Jeremy,”可知，根据紧急情况，亨利应该是迅速行动进 行救援。故选A。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：保护着莫蕾的头部和颈部，他小心翼翼地将她从残骸中拉出，并给 她胸外心脏按压以使她的心脏恢复跳动。A.checked检查；B.clicked点击；C.pounded敲打； D.covered覆盖。根据下文的“her chest to bring her heart back to life”可知，此处描述的是进 行心肺复苏的动作，pound sb's chest表示“给某人胸外心脏按压”。故选C。 52.考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，亨利的妻子给急救中心打了电话，很快救护车就到了，把 莫蕾送到了医院，在那里她得到了及时的治疗。A.assigned分配；B.rushed快速运输； C.guided指引；D.accompanied陪同。根据上文“soon an ambulance arrived”可知，莫蕾被救 护车迅速送往医院。故选B。 53.考查介词短语辨析。句意：参考上题。A.in place在适当的位置；B.in turn轮流；C.in vain徒 劳；D.in time及时。根据上文的“rushed Molei to a hospital,where she was treated”和下文 “Molie couldn't have made it to hospital alive”可知，莫蕾得到了及时的治疗并存活下来，in time符合语境。故选D。 54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：若不是亨利专业的急救，莫蕾不可能活着被送到医院。 A.professional专业的；B.subsequent随后的；C.desirable理想的，令人向往的；D.clueless无 线索的。根据上文“Henry,an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine”可知亨利作 为警官且具备急救技能，为他们提供了专业的急救。故选A。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，故事的确展示了人类如何忍受并克服自然所带来的不可预测 的挑战和冲突。A.tale故事；B.potential潜能；C.miracle奇迹；D.nature自然。根据全文内 容可知，考虑到莫蕾在如此严重的事故中幸存下来，这体现了人类能够忍受并克服自然所带来 的挑战与冲突。故选D。 语法填空 56.the 57.measuring 58.composition 59.to catch 60.are hurrying 61.are 62.whose 63.what 64.to 65.valuable 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国名画《清明上河图》。 56.考查冠词。句意：《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一，它展现了北宋都城汴京的繁华景 象。空格后“capital of the Song Dynasty'”(宋朝的都城)是对“Bianjing”(汴京)的同位语，需用 定冠词the修饰。故填the。 57.考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而 著称。measure后接数字，表示“测量为”，主动形式表被动含义，现在分词作定语修饰painting。. 故填measuring。 58.考查名词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。 and前面reasonable arrangement和perfect composition是并列结构，都是“形容词十名词”形 式。故填composition。 59.考查非谓语动词。句意：随着画卷的逐渐展开，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色-一溪 流、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。the十序数词十名词十不定式表示“第几个做某事的”，此处表示 “第一个吸引眼球的事情”，故该空是动词不定式。故填to catch。 英语答案第8页（共9页） 60.考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：一些旅客在薄雾中匆匆赶路，这正是清明节时常见的景象。 画作《清明上河图》捕捉的是瞬间的动态画面一一“旅客在薄雾中赶路”，因此用现在进行时。 且主语travelers为复数，be动词为are。故填are hurrying。 6l.考查主谓一致。句意：桥下有许多船只在争路。“Under the bridge”是地点状语，置于句首时句 子要用完全倒装，句子的主语是“many boats”为复数，句子是一般现在时。故填are。 62.考查定语从句。句意：最后一部分是拥挤喧闹的市中心，这里的街道两旁排列着官府宅邸、民 居院落、作坊、茶馆和杂货店，见证着各行各业的人们忙着各式营生。定语从句主语是 “streets'”,从句修饰先行词“downtown”,即“streets”与先行词“downtown”存在“所属关 系”—“市中心的街道”。故填whose。 63.考查宾语从句。句意：这幅画看起来栩栩如生，令人难以置信，仿佛我们能看到路过的人，听得 到他们在谈论什么。“hear”后接宾语从句，从句中“talking about'”缺少宾语，所以用“what”做 引导词。故填what。 64.考查介词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中国 人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。serve as a window to..(作为通往…的窗口)，a window to十目标对象为固定搭配。故填to。 65.考查形容词。句意：《清明上河图》如同-一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中 国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。“value”是名词，此处需要形容词“valuable”(有 价值的)来修饰名词“materials'”。故填valuable。 英语答案第9页（共9页）听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的。有关内容。Have you been shopping today, David? Yes, mom, I got a new poster for my bedroom. The photo was taken by the famous mountain climbers jack smith. It's my favourite ite poster. I'm really glad I got IT at last. Jenny, you look much thinner than before. Have you been on a diet? No, I had a car accident last month and spent two weeks in the hospital. I lost some heroes as a result. Tom, we should ask mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brain power by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills in . early childhood. okay? Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. I really love the smell here, and there's so much bread . to choose from. Your right? We can also buy some cake here. Yes, let's see around and then pick some. Have you already sent out the invitations for . the dinner party? yes. Can we plan the menu now? OK. After we decide on the menu, we can talk about how to arrange the tables. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mark, i'm looking for a summer camp for an do you have any good ones to recommend? Yes, you can give Polly adventures a try. Campers are able to pick from over seventy trilling activities, plus also pick a speciality like motorsports, dance. comedy and others. That sounds great. Do they accept children . so little? Hm, they accept children aged from eight to sixteen. How old is an good SHE? Just hantee primary school this autumn. So this camp suits her fine. Mark, i'm looking for a summer camp for an do you have any good ones to recommend? Yes, you can give Polly adventures a try. Campers are able to pick from over seventy trilling activities, plus also pick a speciality like motorsports, dance. comedy and others. That sounds great. Do they accept children . so little? Hm, they accept children aged from eight to sixteen. How old is an . good SHE just hantee primary school this autumn. So this camp suits her fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, why do you come home so late? It's eleven. P. M. Leo and Susan have fAllen asleep. Sorry, today is Sammy's birthday. You know, he is one of the oldest residents in our care home. It's her one hundred and fifth birthday today. one hundred and five years old. Yes. I asked her several months ago what he would like to do for her birthday. SHE said. SHE would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. What did you do? Then we prepared a beautiful pink dress for her. At night, square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady, but when SHE received over one thousand two hundred birthday cards sent by male to her, he was moved to tears. Oh, why do you come home so late? It's eleven. P. M. Leo and Susan have fAllen asleep. Sorry, today is sam y's birthday. You know, he is one of the oldest residents in our care home. It's her one hundred and fifth birthday today. one hundred and five years old. Yes, I asked her several months ago what he would like to do for her birthday. SHE said. SHE would love to see square dancing at her birthday party. What did you do? Then we prepared a beautiful pink dress for her at night, square dancers performed routines to entertain the birthday lady. But when SHE received over one thousand two hundred birthday cards sent by male to her, SHE was moved to tears. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Henry, I want to find some part time work. Do you know any place that is looking for part time workers? Yeah. the teen magazine is looking for a part time editor. Can you tell me something about this magazine? sure. This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world. It's topics cover student life, culture, shock, relationships and lifestyle. Sounds . interesting. I'd like to give you a try. It's a great chance for me to meet other, other like minded writers. Do you know how I can contact them? You can ask mike. He told me about the position yesterday. You can also search on the internet. Oh, I prefer to ask mike. I'll dropping on him on my way back home. Henry, I want to find some part time work. Do you know any place that is looking for part time workers? Yeah, the teen magazine is looking for a part time editor. Can you tell me something about this magazine? sure. This magazine mainly publishes writings of college and high school writers from around the world. It's topics cover student life, culture, shock, relationships and lifestyle. Sounds interesting. I'd like to give IT a try. It's a great chance for me to meet other like minded writers. Do you know how I can contact them? You can ask mike. He told me about the position yesterday. You can also search on the internet. Oh, I prefer to ask mike. I'll dropping on him on my way back home. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, sue, we've got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight year old children at shenhua primary school. The professor asked us to complete by . the end of the week. Okay, where we supposed to get the ideas HMM. I've managed to get a science book from . the library. Well done. What I ideas have you got. the first experiment is called make your own ship. You only need twenty balloons and a table. You don't need any special engines. Some kids ride on IT and some kids push IT around the room. But don't you think . it's a bit risky to get a group of eight year olds pushing each other in a classroom? I don't like that at all. Okay, the next one is make a color wheel. You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on IT, divided into six equal parts and color each one in a different color, then turn the wheel around fast enough. You can see White appears. Sounds interesting. He teaches them about how White light . is made up. Okay, that's IT. How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we . go about the experiment? No problem. Hi, sue. We've got to find a science experiment to do with a group of eight year old children at shenhua primary school. The professor asked us to completed by the end of the week. Okay, where we supposed to get . the ideas? HMM? I've managed to get a science book from the library. Well done. What ideas have you got? The first . experiment is called make your own ship. You only need twenty balloons and a table. You don't need any special engines. Some kids ride on IT and some kids pushed around the room. But don't you think it's a bit risky to get a group of eight year olds pushing each other in a classroom? I don't like that at all. Okay, the next one is make a color wheel. You just need some cardboard and draw a circle on IT, divided into six equal parts and color each one in a different color, then turn the wheel around fast enough. You can see Whites appears. Sounds interesting. IT teaches them about how White light is made up. Okay, that's IT. How about you take some photos and I write up the results when we go about the experiment? No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. It's nature time again. In today's program. I'd like to tell you about a rescued Young dolphin. The dolphin was just five days old when he was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve. SHE became stuck there. A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphins surrounded by cattle in mud through his telescope. He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety. Once SHE was rescued, SHE was sent straight to the hospital where animal doctors took care of her. The baby dolphin couldn't breathe Normally, so the animal doctors had to deal with that first. Now she's doing well and gaining weight. But SHE isn't ready to be returned to the sea yet. SHE needs to wait between thirty and forty kilograms. SHE also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before SHE can be set free. He is not known exactly how he got so far from the sea. Luckily he is getting Better. Doctors named her lucky. Well, thanks for listening to our program. See you next week. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. It's nature time again in today's program. I'd like to tell you about a rescued Young dolphin. The dolphin was just five days old when he was found far from water on the muddy ground in a nature reserve. SHE became stuck there. A man who was watching birds spotted the baby dolphins surrounded by cattles in mud through his telescope. He immediately called the nature reserve that helped the little dolphin to safety. Once SHE was rescued, SHE was sent straight to the hospital where animal doctors take care of her. The baby dolphin couldn't breathe Normally, so the animal doctors had to deal with that first. Now she's doing well and getting weight. But SHE isn't ready to be returned to the sea yet. He needs to way between thirty and forty kilograms. SHE also needs to be able to feed in the water by herself before he can be set free. He is not known exactly how he got so far from the sea. Luckily, she's getting Better. Doctors named her lucky. Well, thanks for listening to our program. See you next week. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题。答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026届一六八名师测评卷（一模） 英语 考生注意： 1.试卷分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔在答题卡上各题的答案区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在 试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.所有答案均要答在答题卡上，否则无效。考试结束后只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did David buy today? A.A poster. B.A bed. C.A camera. 2.Why does the woman look slimmer than before? A.She was on a diet.B.She was in hospital C.She took weight-loss pills. 3.What do the speakers think children should do? A.Study hard. B.Do housework. C.Take part-time jobs. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.In an office. C.At a bakery. 5.What will the speakers do first? A.Arrange the tables. B.Talk about the menu. C.Send out the invitations 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To ask for advice. B.To make an apology. C.To recommend something. 英语试题第1页（共10页） 7.What is Anne? A.A tour guide B.A dancer. C.A student. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How old is Summey? A.50 years old. B.100 years old. C.105 years old. 9.Where does Summey live? A.In a care home. B.In her own house. C.In the speakers'house. 10.What moved Summey to tears? A.Receiving birthday cards B.Wearing a pink dress. C.Seeing square dancing. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the part-time job mainly involve? A.Interviewing. B.Drawing. C.Editing. 12.When did Henry hear about the position? A.The day before yesterday. B.Yesterday. C.Just now. 13.What does the woman decide to do at last? A.Surf the Internet.B.Ask Mike in person. C.Buy a magazine. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What materials are needed for the first experiment? A.Balloons. B.Color pens. C.Wheels. 15.What does the woman think of the second experiment? A.Complex. B.Dangerous. C.Interesting. 16.What will the man be responsible for? A.Taking some photos. B.Preparing experimental equipment. C.Documenting experimental results. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker doing? A.Rescuing an animal. B.Chairing a meeting. C.Hosting a radio program. 19.Who first found the baby dolphin? A.An animal doctor.B.A birdwatcher. C.A driver. 20.What problem did the baby dolphin have when found? A.She was badly hurt. B.She had trouble breathing. C.She was a little overweight. 英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Great Courses-Best for Lifelong Learners The Great Courses,one of the best online course providers,is an online platform that can meet the demands of individuals who love to learn simply for joy and choose from 1,345 courses in a range of topics. The Great Courses Overview Areas of study 13 subjects available Course level Beginner,advanced Cost $18.50-$469.95 Languages available English only What to Know While most other online course providers concentrate on upskilling and improving career and salary prospects,this platform is more about sharing knowledge for the purpose of satisfying intellectual curiosity.Popular courses focus on subjects like cooking,painting,dog training,language,culture, literature,music,science,history,geography and more. Lessons are video-based,available by streaming through The Great Courses' website or mobile app or on DVDs.Many lectures are also available as streaming audio makes it even easier for students to learn anytime and anywhere. The price of courses can range from around $20 to a few hundred dollars,but The Great Courses regularly offers discounts.The Great Courses also partners with Wondrium,a subscribed online learning platform,which gives students unlimited access to a library of courses for $12.50 per month. Students who're seeking online learning to gain marketable,career- focused skills,may need help in finding what they're looking for through The Great Courses. Notice This platform has no grades or certificates of completion. Lecture-based video lessons may not appeal to all learners,especially those who prefer mastering new skills through experiential learning or reading assignments. What Students Are Saying Users give the platform 3.8 stars on Trustpilot."I've been enjoying courses from this company for the last ten years.Its courses have broadened my outlook on life,educated me and entertained me,"writes one student. 英语试题第3页（共10页） 21.What is the primary aim of The Great Courses? A.To awaken curiosity. B.To spread knowledge. C.To improve career skills. D.To develop language competence. 22.What does The Great Courses offer? A.Tips for job-seekers. B.Access to a library. C.Video-based lessons. D.Free courses from partners. 23.Who may not benefit from The Great Courses? A.A one-year company employee who wants to improve career focused skills. B.A university graduate who needs a certificate for job-seeking. C.An overseas student who prefers online-learning. D.A house wife who is fond of music. B When the local nonprofit Blind Industries &Services of Maryland,or BISM,reached out to Johns Hopkins University last year,they asked for one thing:a printer that adds braille()writing to beer labels. A group of engineering students delivered it.Because BISM is the state's largest employer of blind and low-visioned workers,the students wanted to design an open hardware product that is easy to operate,unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing. Starting in September,the thoughtfully designed and newly built machine is capable of punching()braille text into plastic beer labels as well as card stock,glossy mailers,and other materials that commercial braille-friendly printers are presently unable to accommodate. "Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,said Catherine Pollard,a project team member."We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it.For this to be a functional product,the user experience is paramount.” The students also developed easy-to-update software that allows their printer to communicate with the braille word processor and Photoshop design software that the nonprofit uses in its office. "We couldn't have made it without BISM as a project sponsor.They gave us user feedback()from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,"said another team member Gabriella Hu. The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot,a beer invented by Baltimore's own Checkerspot Brewing Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss.The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year's festivities. 24.How is the new printer different from other printers? A.It has open hardware. B.It is designed by the blind. C.Its material is recyclable. D.Its components are lighter. 英语试题第4页（共10页） 25.What does the underlined word "paramount"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Unforgettable.B.Exciting. C.Visible. D.Crucial. 26.How did Gabriella Hu feel about BISM? A.Inspired. B.Calm. C.Grateful. D.Sympathetic. 27.What can be learned from the text? A.More people with vision loss are recovering. B.The new printer will benefit blind employees. C.BISM employees urgently need strict training. D.The students'invention will generate huge profits. C Zhang Peidong,a professor from the Ocean University of China,has been diving for 16 years,exploring the underwater "grasslands"covered with seagrass.These seagrass beds are essential habitats for sea life.However, human activities and changes in the environment have caused a big drop in seagrass beds around the world.In 2008,Zhang and his colleague Li Wentao found a worrying situation in Rongcheng Bay,a key area for seagrass beds in China.The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass,a main food source. Faced with this ecological crisis,Zhang and Li changed their research focus from aquaculture(水产养殖)to seagrass bed restoration,an arca that had received little attention at the time.Their efforts were supported by a Weihai- based company,which provided free workshops,office space,housing,and workers for the research team.The company's general manager noted that many employees,being children of fishermen,were eager to contribute to the restoration efforts. After years of hard work,the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings artificially.By understanding the growth patterns and the best seed collection times,they managed to reduce the growing period from nearly three months to just 10 days.The team also created several sets of equipment with independent intellectual property rights to improve planting efficiency. Over the past 16 years,the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China,covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and Bohai Seas.Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake,attracting more swans to the area.The restoration technology has also been used in other provinces,such as Hebei and Liaoning,significantly improving local water quality and biodiversity. The team's commitment to seagrass bed restoration has brought new life to underwater ecosystems and set a positive example for ecological conservation efforts globally.Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental challenges. 英语试题第5页（共10页） 28.What led to the decline of the overwintering swans? A.Loss of food sources like seagrass. B.Habitat loss due to human activities. C.Increased hunting and lead poisoning. D.Climate change and warmer winters. 29.How did the team help restore the underwater grassland? A.By protecting existing seagrass beds. B.By creating new equipment for planting. C.By shortening the growth period of eelgrass. D.By developing artificial cultivation technology. 30.Why are the statistics used in Paragraph 4? A.To show the effectiveness of the restoration efforts. B.To stress the importance of protecting seagrass beds. C.To highlight the challenges faced by the researchers. D.To compare the success of different restoration projects. 31.What does the last paragraph imply? A.Seagrass restoration is the only solution. B.The team's efforts are globally recognized. C.Cooperation aids environmental protection. D.Underwater ecosystem remains vital to humans. D Philosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way.The ideals for most philosophical writing are precision,clarity, and the sort of conceptual analysis that leaves no hair un-split There is nothing wrong with clarity,precision,and the like-but this isn't the only way to do philosophy.Outside academic journals,abstract philosophical ideas are often expressed through literature,cinema,and song.There's nothing that grabs attention like a good story,and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage,rather than putting the reader to sleep. One of the great things about this is that,unlike formal philosophy,which tries to be very clear,stories don't wear their meanings on their sleeve-they require interpretation,and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with. Consider what philosophers call the metaphysics(形而上学)of race-一an area of philosophy that explores the question of whether or not race is real. There are three main positions that you can take on these questions.You might think that a person's race is written in their genes (a position known as "biological realism").Or you might think of race as socially real,like days of the week or currencies ("social constructionism").Finally,you might think that races are unreal-一that they're more like leprechauns(一种魔法精灵)than they are like Thursdays or dollars ("anti-realism"). A great example of a story taking on race is George S.Schuyler's novel Black No More.In the book,a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites. Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman's Black No More clinics and pay him their hard-earned cash to undergo the procedure.White racists can 英语试题第6页（共10页） no longer distinguish those people who are "really"White from those who merely appear to be White.In a final episode,Crookman discovers that new Whites are actually a whiter shade of pale than those who were born that way, which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one's skin-darkening it so as to look more White. Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life. They are stories to think with. 32.What is the impression formal philosophy leaves on people according to Paragraph 1? A.Dull. B.Engaging. C.Thought-provoking. D.Depressing. 33.Which is the distinction of philosophical stories? A.They give precise conceptual analysis. B.They interpret ideas formally and clearly. C.They seldom express conflicting ideas. D.They stimulate interest and critical thinking. 34.Which category might "Black No More"in Paragraph 5 fall into? A.Racial issues caused by skin colors. B.A society view on race and self-image. C.Black people accepted by the white society. D.The origin of sunbathing among white people. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Stories Made Easy B.Positions in Philosophy C.Stories to Think with D.Nature of Philosophical Writing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空门处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 I love thinking about teams.I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team.I love considering the best ways to build a great team. Here is one of my favorite team concepts:the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict.Rather,the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict.36 But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable.If we learn how to resolve the conflict,the team will be together for very long. Now,the "how"is the hardest part of conflict resolution.37 But in my experience,the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect.When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective(视角)，we can have reasonable dialogue.38 That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree.39 That's fine.But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. Great teams are not on the same page all the time.40 So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it 英语试题第7页（共10页） great,spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. A.We can still agree to disagree. B.But great teams know how to get there. C.The best relationships take time and effort. D.It is always complex and often requires multiple steps. E.Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution. F.People on a team often work together towards a common goal. G.That is because even the best teams unavoidably have conflict. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人 空白处的最佳选项。 It was January 2016,when dark clouds hid the day.Jeremy and his wife, Molei Wright,both lovers of the outdoors,were driving on the slopes in Breckenridge,Colorado,eager for a weekend of fun with 41 friends. As the car began the winding climb toward the destination,the snow came earlier than they'd 42,but Jeremy wasn't worried.He'd traveled this route a thousand times,and he knew exactly what to do.However,suddenly a small snowslide 43 them.One minute,Jeremy's vehicle was 44 smoothly through the falling snow;the next,he found himself 45 to his seat by the wheel and he roared in 46 pain.To his right he saw Molei,who was injured seriously,without motion and reaction.Jeremy fell into 47. Henry,an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine,was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and 48 instantly when he saw the accident.While Henry's wife calmed the trapped and 49 Jeremy, Henry worked 50.Protecting Molei's head and neck,he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage(残骸)and5】her chest to bring her heart back to life.Meanwhile,Henry's wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and 52 Molei to a hospital,where she was treated 53.If it hadn't been Henry's 54 first aid,Molei couldn't have made it to hospital alive.Also,it truly showed how humans can endure and overcome the unpredictable challenges and conflicts posed by 55 41.A.open-minded B.absent-minded C.broad-minded D.like-minded 42.A.acknowledged B.anticipated C.adopted D.negotiated 43.A.struck B.passed C.blocked D.approached 44.A.rolling B.spinning C.bouncing D.accelerating 45.A.fastened B.fitted C.pinned D.connected 46.A.productive B.intense C.loose D.resolute 47.A.thought B.silence C.despair D.debt 48.A.drove away B.turned over C.hid away D.pulled over 49.A.reserved B.frightened C.ashamed D.peaceful 英语试题第8页（共10页） 50.A.swiftly B.impatiently C.joyfully D.effortlessly 51.A.checked B.clicked C.pounded D.covered 52.A.assigned B.rushed C.guided D.accompanied 53.A.in place B.in turn C.in vain D.in time 54.A.professional B.subsequent C.desirable D.clueless 55.A.tale B.potential C.miracle D.nature 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival,one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings,shows the prosperity of Bianjing,56 capital of the Song Dynasty.This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan,a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting,57 (measure)528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide,is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect 58 (compose).With the painting gradually unfolded,the first thing 59 (catch)the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams,bridges,boats and sprouting trees.Some travelers 60 (hurry)on their way in the thin fog,presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part-the Bianhe River.The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about.Under the bridge 61 (be)many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown,62 streets are lined with government mansions,residential courtyards,workshops,teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business.So incredibly alive does the painting look that it scems as if we could see the people walking by and hear 63 they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window 64 the Song Dynasty,providing very 65 (value)materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，请你向学校英文报“Critical Thinking'”栏目投稿，以“How to avoid being replaced by AI'"为题，阐述作为学生当下我们需要怎么做才能避免 未来被人工智能取代，内容包括： 1.介绍AI发展现状； 2.陈述措施。 要求： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Avoid Being Replaced by Al 英语试题第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 I was always afraid of water.This fear could not be explained,but I knew that the moment I stepped near any body of water,my legs would turn to jelly ()I would imagine myself drowning in the water and thrashing around( )helplessly.That was why I had never gone into a swimming pool until swimming became a school requirement.My school wanted all pupils to pass a swimming test,and if they could not,then they would have to attend weekly swimming lessons in school,which made me tremble. Thus,my parents signed me up for swimmning lessons at the pool near my house.With great unwillingness,I attended those weekly lessons,and each one was great suffering for me.I was naturally clumsy,and my fear of water did not help at all.Every lesson,I would be spending my time thrashing about in the water,while my classmates would be swimming countless laps effortlessly and even turning over like dolphins in the water.How was I going to pass the test at this rate? In my swimming class,there was an exceptionally athletic girl.Tall and muscular,her name was Kathy.She was the best swimmer in our class and always looked at me with contempt(鄙a视)，especially when】struggled hopelessly in the water. Once,after a particularly long and hard swimming lesson,I spotted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pool.Gathering my courage,I asked gently, "Kathy,can you teach me to swim?"She stared at me coldly.It was as if I stood at the edge of an endless ocean of inadequacy,my fears appearing like dark storm clouds threatening to drown me.Yet,in that moment,a glimmer of hope flashed within me a desperate longing for guidance and acceptance.Would Kathy's icy exterior()melt under the warmth of empathy,or would I remain forever thrashing in the sea of my own fears? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise,she nodded after a few moments of silence. Then finally came the swimming test day. 英语试题第10页（共10页）