精品解析：浙江省台州市玉环市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期期中检测七年级英语卷 注意事项： 1本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 卷一 一、听力(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。 I. What is the girl’s family name? Miller. B. Smith. C. Cindy. 2. What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A. A new bottle. B. A new eraser. C. Some pens. 3. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 4. What does Tom like to do after school? A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Play football. 5. Where is the library? A. Between the science building and the dining hall. B. Next to the sports field. C Behind the classroom building. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 7. What does Yaming need to do? A. Keep his schoolbag tidy. B. Keep the classroom tidy. C. Keep the teacher’s desk tidy. 听下面一段较长对话，问答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A 13. B. 14. C. 15. 9. What colour is the school library? A. Orange. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. What does Tony think of his school? A. Beautiful. B. Large. C. Clean. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Where is Tom’s father in the photo? A. On the right. B. In the middle. C. On the left. 12. What is Tom’s mother like? A Beautiful and nice. B. Tall and kind C. Nice and tall. 13. What does Tom’s sister do every day? A. Play the piano. B. Read books. C. Play the violin. 14. How old is the cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 15. What is Tom’s telephone number? A. 356-8921. B. 365-9821. C. 356-9821. 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to be my friend? FORUM Hello! My name is Paul and I’m thirteen years old I live in Australia with my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are about 200 books in my room. I also like playing chess. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Paul, I’m Tom. I’d like to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. I like playing ping-pong. My other hobbies are listening to music and going bike riding. Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old. I live in the UK, but I’m on a study tour in China with three of my classmates these days. Chinese people are friendly. I really like the noodles here. They are so delicious. I’d like to have a Chinese friend. Dear Emma. My name is Li Yue. I’m happy to make friends with you. We are the same age. I live in Shenzhen with my family. It is a big city in China. My mother is an English teacher. With her help, I can speak English well. If you are interested in China, I’d like to tell you a lot about my country. 1. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Which of the following is NOT Tom’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Listening to music. D. Going bike riding. 3. In which website (网站) can you see the forum? A. www.cuteanimals.com B. www.niceschools.com C. www.newfriends.com D. www.bigfarms.com B Farms are busy and happy places. Farmers work hard to grow food and take care of animals. Let’s visit four fun farms! Farmer Alice has a large farm with many fields. She grows purple eggplants and round potatoes. She also has five black and white cows. Every afternoon, she milks the cows and gives them fresh grass to eat. Farmer Sam’s farm is next to a small hill. He has many pear trees. In autumn, he picks the green pears. He also keeps thirty ducks in a pond. The ducks swim and play in the water. Sam also has many chickens, and he collects (收集) their eggs every day. Farmer John has a special farm. He has two alpacas (羊驼) and one peacock (孔雀). These animals are not common (普遍的) on farms, but children love to see them. He also grows sunflowers and roses. His farm is always filled with bees and colorful butterflies. Farmer Amy has a small but beautiful farm. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. There are also six horses and they’re black. Amy loves horses, but she can’t ride a horse. 4. What animals does Farmer Alice have on her farm? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Chickens. D. Ducks. 5 What does the underlined word “pond” in paragraph 3 mean? A. a small house B. a kind of tree C. a small area (区域) of water D. a kind of food 6. What is special about Farmer John’s farm? A. He grows sunflowers and roses. B. He keeps alpacas and a peacock. C. He has bees and butterflies. D. Many children come to his farm. 7. If you want to ride horses, which farmer’s farm should you visit? A. Farmer Alice. B. Farmer Sam. C. Farmer John. D. Farmer Amy. C I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 8. Why does the writer collect insects? A. Because they are new. B. Because they are different. C. Because they are small. D. Because they are interesting and beautiful. 9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A. A yard. B. A park. C. A new insect. D. A magnifying glass. 10. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. a-b-d-c 11. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. What the writer likes to do. B. How the writer draws pictures. C. Where the writer finds insects. D. Why the writer searches for information on the Internet. D Students around the world enjoy doing sports. In different countries, students like different kinds of sports. In China, many students like playing table tennis best. They often play it after class. But most students are busy with their studies, so they don’t have much time for sports. In America, students also like sports. Basketball is their favorite. They also like swimming and running. They think sports help them stay healthy. In Japan, many students enjoy running and playing baseball. Some choose to run after school for enjoyment (快乐) and fitness (健康). There are baseball teams in many middle schools. Boys and girls work hard to join the teams. In England, ▲ Students often play sports with their family or friends on weekends. There are many matches (比赛) all through the year. It’s easy for students to take part or cheer for their teams. Doing sports is good for our health and brings us joy. Let’s keep active! 12. Why don’t many Chinese students have much time for sports? A. They don’t like sports. B. They have no friends to play with. C. They are busy with studies. D. The weather is not good. 13. What is TRUE about students in Japan? A. They think sports are not important. B. They work hard to be on school teams. C. They only like to watch sports. D. They don’t play sports after school. 14. Which sentence can be in ▲ ? A. students are not busy on weekdays B. students like watching sports on TV C. students like studying better than playing sports D. students love watching football games and playing sports 15. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Sports Keep Us Healthy B. Let’s Play Basketball C. A Story about Sports D. Sports for Students in Different Countries 三、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个小标题中选出最佳标题 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答小题。 Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. ____16____ You can do new activities to meet new people in your school. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. ____17____ A good way to know someone is to start a simple (简单的) talk. You can say “Hello” or “What do you think about our school?” You can also ask about their hobbies, like “Do you like music or sports?” This can help you find things you both like. ____18____ To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影), going for a walk or having a meal together. ____19____ When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地). Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. A. Spend time with people B. Meet new people C. Learn to listen D. Talk with your friends more E. Start a conversation What do you usually do to make friends? (No more than 15 words.) _____________________20_____________________ 四、语音题(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello. would you like to do me a favor? Oh. yes. What can I do for you? I’m looking for my new classroom. I’m in Class S. Grade 7. Oh. it’s in that classroom building. in front of the library. Thanks. Where’s Miss Lee’s office? Her office is in the teachers’ building. The teachers' building is between the school hall and the science building. Thank you very much. What class are you in? I’m in Class 9. Grade 7. That’s the bell. Goodbye! Bye bye! 21. There is ________ “a” in the word “can”. A. a B. the C. an 22. Which sound is for the word “classroom”? A. /ˈklɑːsruːm/ B. /ˈklɜːsruːm/ C. /ˈklɑːsrəʊm/ 23. Which word has the same stress (重音) as the word “building”? A. because B. grandpa C. begin 24. Which word has the same sound as “s” in “teachers”? A. walks B. loves C. gets 25. Which word has the same sound as “u” in “much”? A. funny B. use C. cute 五、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Tina is a 13-year-old girl. She loves to play the violin and playing it makes her happy. One day, she ____26____ her best dress and goes to a big competition (比赛) happily. Tina does her best in the competition, ____27____ she doesn’t get any prize (奖). She feels ____28____ and sits alone (独自) on a chair. Then, a man ____29____ her and says, “Hello! You are great. You ____30____ very well.” Tina is surprised to hear this. Then she has a ____31____ with the man. They talk with each other happily. At last, the man tells her, “Keep playing the violin every day and you will win one day.” She ____32____ the man and goes home with a new hope (希望). She plays the violin with more ____33____. Months later, Tina goes to another competition. This time, she ____34____ the first prize! She is so happy, and she also thinks of the ____35____ man. Now, Tina always greets and cheers up people around her just like the man does for her. 26. A. buys B. wears C. sells D. cuts 27. A. because B. so C. and D. but 28. A. happy B. sad C. funny D. angry 29. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like 30. A. draw B. sing C. play D. dance 31. A. conversation B. competition C. class D. greeting 32. A. finds B. helps C. thanks D. notices 33. A. fun B. hobbies C. mistakes D. love 34. A. gives B. gets C. needs D. wants 35. A. old B. short C. kind D. tall 卷二 六、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 delicious, across from, carrot, large, together, farm A Happy Day on the Farm Today is a fine day. Our class goes to a big ____36____ to help the farmers. The farm is very ____37____, with green plants everywhere. We work ____38____ and learn how to pick (采摘) vegetables. I work very hard and pick many big orange ____39____. They are very fresh. Look! There are some ducks swimming in the river ____40____ the farm. They look so happy. After all the work, we wash the vegetables and eat them. They are so ____41____! We sit on the grass and share our food. We are all very happy on this special day. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给汉语注释、音标或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 There is a big red house by a lake. Many animals live there. White horses run in the ____42____ (田地) near the house. Black rabbits hop (跳) around in the forest, and a family of ____43____ /gi:s/ swims happily in the small lake. Every day, a pig, a horse and some sheep visit their friend, a baby chicken. They all go to the red house to play together. “____44____ (欢迎)!” says the baby chicken. Behind the house, there are ____45____ (番茄) plants and an apple tree. The animals all like them. “Look at these healthy plants,” the horse says one day. Baby chicken shows a picture. “See black and white cows?” he asks. “Let’s ____46____ (数数) them!” says the sheep. “One, two, three... ____47____ (十).” After playing games, they often talk about their favourite ____48____ (东西). The baby chicken likes to make everyone ____49____ /la:f/. When they are together, their world is f____50____ of fun and friendship. 七、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I have a red lantern (灯笼). ____51____ lantern is from my grandmother. It is ____52____ (real) nice. I like it very much. ____53____ is it? It is on my desk. The lantern looks very beautiful. There ____54____ (be) many flowers on it. My grandmother likes ____55____ (make) lanterns for our family. Both ____56____ my grandparents like the colour red. My grandmother says the colour red ____57____ (mean) good luck (好运) and warmth in China. That is why she makes red lanterns for ____58____ (we). There are six people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my ____59____ (parent), my sister and me. I often sit at my desk ____60____ look at the lantern. The Chinese chess on the desk is my grandparents’. They always play it under the lantern. Our family is like a big red lantern warm and happy. 八、短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings. There’s a large sports filed next to the school hall. All the students go there and do ____61____ (exercise) together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way ____62____ (start) the week. The classroom building ____63____ (be) behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in ____64____ (we) classroom. It’s big and clean. How ____65____ your school? Yours, Peter 九、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 66. 英国Summer School的同学们来你校 (No.1 Middle School) 访学。假设你是本校初年级学生李华，请你根据图中所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文来介绍自己。 注意： (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (2) 词数80左右；邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear girls and boys, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期中检测七年级英语卷 注意事项： 1本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 卷一 一、听力(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。 I. What is the girl’s family name? Miller. B. Smith. C. Cindy. 2. What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A. A new bottle. B. A new eraser. C. Some pens. 3. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 4. What does Tom like to do after school? A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Play football. 5. Where is the library? A. Between the science building and the dining hall. B. Next to the sports field. C. Behind the classroom building. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 7. What does Yaming need to do? A. Keep his schoolbag tidy. B. Keep the classroom tidy. C. Keep the teacher’s desk tidy. 听下面一段较长对话，问答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 9. What colour is the school library? A. Orange. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. What does Tony think of his school? A Beautiful. B. Large. C. Clean. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Where is Tom’s father in the photo? A. On the right. B. In the middle. C. On the left. 12. What is Tom’s mother like? A Beautiful and nice. B. Tall and kind C. Nice and tall. 13. What does Tom’s sister do every day? A. Play the piano. B. Read books. C. Play the violin. 14. How old is the cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 15. What is Tom’s telephone number? A. 356-8921. B. 365-9821. C. 356-9821. 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to be my friend? FORUM Hello! My name is Paul and I’m thirteen years old. I live in Australia with my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are about 200 books in my room. I also like playing chess. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Paul, I’m Tom. I’d like to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. I like playing ping-pong. My other hobbies are listening to music and going bike riding. Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old. I live in the UK, but I’m on a study tour in China with three of my classmates these days. Chinese people are friendly. I really like the noodles here. They are so delicious. I’d like to have a Chinese friend. Dear Emma. My name is Li Yue. I’m happy to make friends with you. We are the same age. I live in Shenzhen with my family. It is a big city in China. My mother is an English teacher. With her help, I can speak English well. If you are interested in China, I’d like to tell you a lot about my country. 1. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Which of the following is NOT Tom’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Listening to music. D. Going bike riding. 3. In which website (网站) can you see the forum? A. www.cuteanimals.com B. www.niceschools.com C. www.newfriends.com D. www.bigfarms.com 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇论坛交流帖，主要内容是保罗、汤姆、艾玛和李月四人分别介绍自己的年龄、家庭、爱好等信息，表达交友意愿并回应他人的交友请求。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据保罗的留言“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister.”可知，保罗的家人包括父母、哥哥、妹妹和他自己，共五人。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据汤姆的留言“I like playing ping-pong. My other hobbies are listening to music and going bike riding.”可知，汤姆的爱好是打乒乓球、听音乐和骑自行车，未提及“读书”。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是“Do you want to be my friend?”及“FORUM”可知，本文是一篇关于交友方面的论坛交流帖，选项C“www.newfriends.com”符合语境。故选C。 B Farms are busy and happy places. Farmers work hard to grow food and take care of animals. Let’s visit four fun farms! Farmer Alice has a large farm with many fields. She grows purple eggplants and round potatoes. She also has five black and white cows. Every afternoon, she milks the cows and gives them fresh grass to eat. Farmer Sam’s farm is next to a small hill. He has many pear trees. In autumn, he picks the green pears. He also keeps thirty ducks in a pond. The ducks swim and play in the water. Sam also has many chickens, and he collects (收集) their eggs every day. Farmer John has a special farm. He has two alpacas (羊驼) and one peacock (孔雀). These animals are not common (普遍的) on farms, but children love to see them. He also grows sunflowers and roses. His farm is always filled with bees and colorful butterflies. Farmer Amy has a small but beautiful farm. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. There are also six horses and they’re black. Amy loves horses, but she can’t ride a horse. 4. What animals does Farmer Alice have on her farm? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Chickens. D. Ducks. 5. What does the underlined word “pond” in paragraph 3 mean? A. a small house B. a kind of tree C. a small area (区域) of water D. a kind of food 6. What is special about Farmer John’s farm? A. He grows sunflowers and roses. B. He keeps alpacas and a peacock. C. He has bees and butterflies. D. Many children come to his farm. 7. If you want to ride horses, which farmer’s farm should you visit? A. Farmer Alice. B. Farmer Sam. C. Farmer John. D. Farmer Amy. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四座特色农场：Alice种植茄子土豆并养奶牛；Sam经营梨园鸭塘兼养鸡；John饲养羊驼孔雀，种植向日葵和玫瑰；Amy的小农场有黑白奶牛、白猪和黑马。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格对第一位农场主Alice农场的介绍“Farmer Alice has a large farm with many fields…She also has five black and white cows.”可知，农场主爱丽丝的农场里有奶牛。故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后句“The ducks swim and play in the water.”及常识可知，鸭子在水里游泳和玩耍，可推测划线部分应与水有关，选项C“一小片的水域”与之相符。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格对第三位农场主John农场的介绍“He has two alpacas and one peacock. These animals are not common on farms”可知，John有两只农场上并不常见的羊驼和一只孔雀。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格对第四位农场主Amy农场的介绍“There are also six horses”可知，Amy的农场有六匹马，如果你想骑马，你应该去农场主Amy的农场。故选D。 C I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 8. Why does the writer collect insects? A. Because they are new. B. Because they are different. C. Because they are small. D. Because they are interesting and beautiful. 9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A. A yard. B. A park. C. A new insect. D. A magnifying glass. 10. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. a-b-d-c 11. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. What the writer likes to do. B. How the writer draws pictures. C. Where the writer finds insects. D. Why the writer searches for information on the Internet. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者今年开始的新爱好——收集昆虫，包括收集昆虫的原因、过程，以及他未来想成为昆虫学家的愿望。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知，因为昆虫有趣且美丽。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully.”可知，“it”指的是前文提到的“a new insect”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子)…After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook…Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，事件顺序为看到新昆虫、放入玻璃瓶、画画、放生。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫).”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者喜欢做的事——收集昆虫。故选A。 D Students around the world enjoy doing sports. In different countries, students like different kinds of sports. In China, many students like playing table tennis best. They often play it after class. But most students are busy with their studies, so they don’t have much time for sports. In America, students also like sports. Basketball is their favorite. They also like swimming and running. They think sports help them stay healthy. In Japan, many students enjoy running and playing baseball. Some choose to run after school for enjoyment (快乐) and fitness (健康). There are baseball teams in many middle schools. Boys and girls work hard to join the teams. In England, ▲ Students often play sports with their family or friends on weekends. There are many matches (比赛) all through the year. It’s easy for students to take part or cheer for their teams. Doing sports is good for our health and brings us joy. Let’s keep active! 12. Why don’t many Chinese students have much time for sports? A. They don’t like sports. B. They have no friends to play with. C. They are busy with studies. D. The weather is not good. 13. What is TRUE about students in Japan? A. They think sports are not important. B. They work hard to be on school teams. C. They only like to watch sports. D. They don’t play sports after school. 14. Which sentence can be in ▲ ? A. students are not busy on weekdays B. students like watching sports on TV C. students like studying better than playing sports D. students love watching football games and playing sports 15. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Sports Keep Us Healthy B. Let’s Play Basketball C. A Story about Sports D. Sports for Students in Different Countries 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了全世界的学生都喜欢运动，在不同国家的学生们喜欢进行不同的运动。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, many students like playing table tennis best…But most students are busy with their studies, so they don’t have much time for sports.”可知，大多数中国学生没有很多时间做运动是因为他们都忙于学习。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Boys and girls work hard to join the teams.”可知，日本学生努力加入校队。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Students often play sports with their family or friends on weekends. There are many matches all through the year. It’s easy for students to take part or cheer for their teams.”可知，英国学生喜欢运动和观赛，则该段第一句空格处在引出英国学生喜欢做运动的话题，选项D“学生们喜欢看足球比赛和做运动”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Students around the world enjoy doing sports. In different countries, students like different kinds of sports.”可知，本文主要讲述了全世界的学生都喜欢运动，在不同国家的学生们喜欢进行不同的运动，选项D“不同国家学生的体育运动”符合语境。故选D。 三、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个小标题中选出最佳标题 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答小题。 Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. ____16____ You can do new activities to meet new people in your school. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. ____17____ A good way to know someone is to start a simple (简单的) talk. You can say “Hello” or “What do you think about our school?” You can also ask about their hobbies, like “Do you like music or sports?” This can help you find things you both like. ____18____ To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影), going for a walk or having a meal together. ____19____ When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地). Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. A. Spend time with people B. Meet new people C. Learn to listen D. Talk with your friends more E. Start a conversation What do you usually do to make friends? (No more than 15 words.) _____________________20_____________________ 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. I usually make friends by joining clubs, sharing interests, and listening actively. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就如何结交朋友以及如何与朋友相处给出了意见。 【16题详解】 根据“You can do new activities to meet new people in your school.”及备选项可知，该段在建议应结交新的朋友，选项B“结识新朋友”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“A good way to know someone is to start a simple talk.You can say…”及备选项可知，该段就如何与朋友开始一段对话给出了建议，选项E“开始一段对话”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“To make friends, try to spend time with others.”及备选项可知，该段在建议应该多与朋友相处，选项A“花时间与人相处”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully”及备选项可知，该段在建议当别人在说话时，做一个倾听者，选项C“学会倾听”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 通读全文，本文主要就如何结交朋友以及如何与朋友相处给出了意见，则关于“你通常做什么来交朋友”的问题可回答为“我通常通过参加社团、分享兴趣爱好以及积极倾听来结交朋友”。故填I usually make friends by joining clubs, sharing interests, and listening actively. 四、语音题(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello. would you like to do me a favor? Oh. yes. What can I do for you? I’m looking for my new classroom. I’m in Class S. Grade 7. Oh. it’s in that classroom building. in front of the library. Thanks. Where’s Miss Lee’s office? Her office is in the teachers’ building. The teachers' building is between the school hall and the science building. Thank you very much. What class are you in? I’m in Class 9. Grade 7. That’s the bell. Goodbye! Bye bye! 21. There is ________ “a” in the word “can”. A. a B. the C. an 22. Which sound is for the word “classroom”? A. /ˈklɑːsruːm/ B. /ˈklɜːsruːm/ C. /ˈklɑːsrəʊm/ 23. Which word has the same stress (重音) as the word “building”? A. because B. grandpa C. begin 24. Which word has the same sound as “s” in “teachers”? A. walks B. loves C. gets 25. Which word has the same sound as “u” in “much”? A. funny B. use C. cute 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 单词can中有“一个”元音字母a，元音字母a的发音为/eɪ/，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故选C。 【22题详解】 classroom的发音为/ˈklɑːsruːm/。故选A。 【23题详解】 because/bɪˈkəz; bɪˈkɒz/的重音在第二个音节；grandpa/ˈɡrænpɑː/的重音在第一个音节；begin/bɪˈɡɪn/的重音在第二个音节；building的发音为/ˈbɪldɪŋ/，其重音在第一个音节。与B选项grandpa的重音位置一致。故选B。 【24题详解】 walks/wɔːks/；loves/lʌvz/；gets/ɡets/ 。teachers的发音为/ˈtiːtʃə(r)z/，与B选项loves中的“s”发音相同。故选B。 【25题详解】 funny/ˈfʌni/；use/juːz/；cute/kjuːt/。much的发音为/mʌtʃ/，与A选项much中的“u”发音相同。故选A。 五、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Tina is a 13-year-old girl. She loves to play the violin and playing it makes her happy. One day, she ____26____ her best dress and goes to a big competition (比赛) happily. Tina does her best in the competition, ____27____ she doesn’t get any prize (奖). She feels ____28____ and sits alone (独自) on a chair. Then, a man ____29____ her and says, “Hello! You are great. You ____30____ very well.” Tina is surprised to hear this. Then she has a ____31____ with the man. They talk with each other happily. At last, the man tells her, “Keep playing the violin every day and you will win one day.” She ____32____ the man and goes home with a new hope (希望). She plays the violin with more ____33____. Months later, Tina goes to another competition. This time, she ____34____ the first prize! She is so happy, and she also thinks of the ____35____ man. Now, Tina always greets and cheers up people around her just like the man does for her. 26. A. buys B. wears C. sells D. cuts 27. A. because B. so C. and D. but 28. A. happy B. sad C. funny D. angry 29. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like 30. A. draw B. sing C. play D. dance 31. A. conversation B. competition C. class D. greeting 32. A. finds B. helps C. thanks D. notices 33. A. fun B. hobbies C. mistakes D. love 34. A. gives B. gets C. needs D. wants 35. A. old B. short C. kind D. tall 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个13岁的女孩Tina热爱拉小提琴，在一次比赛中未获奖而感到沮丧时，一个陌生人给予她鼓励和希望，后来她在另一次比赛中获得一等奖，并学会了像那个陌生人一样鼓励和振奋周围的人。 【26题详解】 句意：一天，她穿上最好的衣服，高高兴兴地去参加一场大型比赛。 buys买；wears穿；sells卖；cuts切。根据“…her best dress”可知，此处指Tina“穿着”最好的衣服去参加比赛。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：Tina在比赛中尽了最大努力，但她没有获得任何奖项。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Tina does her best in the competition”及“she doesn’t get any prize”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，表示转折。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：她感到很伤心，独自坐在椅子上。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；funny有趣的；angry气愤的。根据上文“she doesn’t get any prize”可知，Tina没有获奖，她应是感到很“伤心”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：然后，一个男人看着她说：“你好！你很棒。你弹得很好。” looks at看着；looks for寻找；looks after照顾；looks like看起来像。根据“Then, a man…her and says”及“Hello!”可知，此处指一个男人应是“看着”Tina并打招呼。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：你弹得很好。 draw画；sing唱歌；play演奏；dance跳舞。根据上文“She loves to play the violin”可知，Tina拉小提琴，此处应指男人认为Tina“弹”得很好。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：然后她和那个男人聊了起来。 conversation交谈；competition比赛；class班级；greeting问候。根据下文“They talk with each other happily.”可知，此处应指Tina和那个男人“交谈”，“have a conversation with sb.”意为“与某人交谈”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她感谢了那个男人，带着新的希望回家了。 finds找到；helps帮助；thanks感谢；notices注意。根据上文“Keep playing the piano every day and you will win one day.”及“and goes home with a new hope”可知，那个男人给了Tina鼓励和希望，Tina应是“感谢”他。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她带着更多的爱拉小提琴。 fun乐趣，享受；hobbies爱好；mistakes错误；love爱。根据上文“那个男人给了Tina鼓励和希望”可知，Tina应是带着更多的“爱”去拉小提琴。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：这次，她获得了一等奖！ gives给；gets获得；needs需要；wants想要。根据上文“Tina goes to another competition”及“the first prize”可知，Tina应是在另一场比赛中“获得”了一等奖。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她很高兴，也想起了那个善良的男人。 old老的；short短的；kind善良的；tall高的。根据上文“男人在Tina沮丧时给予了Tina鼓励和希望”及“在男人的鼓励下Tina在后面的一场比赛中获得了一等奖”可知，Tina对男人充满感激，应是认为他是一个“善良的”人。故选C。 卷二 六、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词(词组)适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 delicious, across from, carrot, large, together, farm A Happy Day on the Farm Today is a fine day. Our class goes to a big ____36____ to help the farmers. The farm is very ____37____, with green plants everywhere. We work ____38____ and learn how to pick (采摘) vegetables. I work very hard and pick many big orange ____39____. They are very fresh. Look! There are some ducks swimming in the river ____40____ the farm. They look so happy. After all the work, we wash the vegetables and eat them. They are so ____41____! We sit on the grass and share our food. We are all very happy on this special day. 【答案】36. farm 37. large 38. together 39. carrots 40. across from 41. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级去农场帮忙的一天，描述了农场的情况、大家的工作内容以及之后的感受。 【36题详解】 句意：我们班去一个大农场帮助农民。根据“to help the farmers”以及所给词可知，是去农场帮忙，farm“农场”符合，且前有不定冠词a，用单数形式，故填farm。 【37题详解】 句意：农场非常大，到处都是绿色植物。根据“with green plants everywhere”以及所给词可知，农场很大，large“大的”，形容词作表语，故填large。 【38题详解】 句意：我们一起工作并学习如何采摘蔬菜。根据“work...and learn”以及所给词可知，是一起工作和学习，together“一起”，副词作状语，故填together。 【39题详解】 句意：我工作很努力，摘了很多橙色的大胡萝卜。根据“pick (采摘) vegetables.”以及所给词可知，采摘蔬菜，carrot“胡萝卜”符合，many后接可数名词复数形式，故填carrots。 【40题详解】 句意：农场对面有一些鸭子在河里游泳。根据“the river...the farm”以及所给词可知，是农场对面的河，across from“在……对面”，故填across from。 【41题详解】 句意：它们太美味了！根据“we wash the vegetables and eat them”以及所给词可知，蔬菜很美味，delicious“美味”，形容词作表语，故填delicious。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给汉语注释、音标或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 There is a big red house by a lake. Many animals live there. White horses run in the ____42____ (田地) near the house. Black rabbits hop (跳) around in the forest, and a family of ____43____ /gi:s/ swims happily in the small lake. Every day, a pig, a horse and some sheep visit their friend, a baby chicken. They all go to the red house to play together. “____44____ (欢迎)!” says the baby chicken. Behind the house, there are ____45____ (番茄) plants and an apple tree. The animals all like them. “Look at these healthy plants,” the horse says one day. Baby chicken shows a picture. “See black and white cows?” he asks. “Let’s ____46____ (数数) them!” says the sheep. “One, two, three... ____47____ (十).” After playing games, they often talk about their favourite ____48____ (东西). The baby chicken likes to make everyone ____49____ /la:f/. When they are together, their world is f____50____ of fun and friendship. 【答案】42. field 43. geese 44. Welcome 45. tomato 46. count 47. ten 48. things 49. laugh 50. full##ull 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖边红房子里，动物们（马、免、鹅、猪、羊和小鸡）每日聚会玩耍，分享快乐与友谊，世界充满温馨的故事。 【42题详解】 句意：白马在房子附近的田野里奔跑。根据“in the…”及汉语提示可知，此处应用名词field“田野，田地”与之构成介词短语，“in the field”表示“在田野里”。故填field。 【43题详解】 句意：黑兔在森林里蹦蹦跳跳，一群鹅在小湖里欢快地游着。根据音标提示可知，此处应用可数名词goose“鹅”的复数形式geese。故填geese。 44题详解】 句意：“欢迎！”小鸡宝宝说。根据标点符号及汉语提示可知，此处应用动词welcome“欢迎”的原形引导祈使句的肯定形式，且句首首字母大写。故填Welcome。 【45题详解】 句意：在房子后面，有几株番茄苗和一棵苹果树。根据“there are…plants”及汉语提示可知，此处应用可数名词tomato“番茄”的单数形式修饰plants，在句中作定语，tomato plants意为“番茄苗，番茄植株”。故填tomato。 【46题详解】 句意：“让我们数一数它们吧！”羊说。根据“Let’s...them!”及汉语提示可知，动词count“数数”符合，let’s后面应用动词原形。故填count。 【47题详解】 句意：一、二、三……十。根据“One, two, three…”及汉语提示可知，此处应用基数词ten表示“十”。故填ten。 【48题详解】 句意：在玩完游戏之后，他们经常会谈论自己最喜欢的东西。根据“their favourite”及汉语提示可知，他们最喜欢的东西不止一种，此处应用可数名词thing“事情，东西”的复数形式。故填things。 【49题详解】 句意：这只小鸡特别喜欢逗大家发笑。根据音标提示可知，动词laugh“笑，发笑”符合，make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，本空应用动词原形作宾语补足语。故填laugh。 【50题详解】 句意：当他们在一起时，他们的世界充满了欢乐和友谊。根据“is…of”及首字母提示可知，此处指他们的世界“充满”欢乐和友谊，形容词full“充满……的”符合语境，be full of意为“充满……”。故填full。 七、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I have a red lantern (灯笼). ____51____ lantern is from my grandmother. It is ____52____ (real) nice. I like it very much. ____53____ is it? It is on my desk. The lantern looks very beautiful. There ____54____ (be) many flowers on it. My grandmother likes ____55____ (make) lanterns for our family. Both ____56____ my grandparents like the colour red. My grandmother says the colour red ____57____ (mean) good luck (好运) and warmth in China. That is why she makes red lanterns for ____58____ (we). There are six people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my ____59____ (parent), my sister and me. I often sit at my desk ____60____ look at the lantern. The Chinese chess on the desk is my grandparents’. They always play it under the lantern. Our family is like a big red lantern, warm and happy. 【答案】51. The 52. really 53. Where 54. are 55. making 56. of 57. means 58. us 59. parents 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者祖母赠送的红灯笼承载亲情与吉祥，象征团圆温暖，照亮六口之家的幸福日常，传递了中国传统文化中红色寓意的美好。 【51题详解】 句意：这盏灯笼是我祖母给我的。根据前文“I have a red lantern.”可知，作者介绍了他有一盏红色的灯笼，此处再次提到这盏灯笼，应用定冠词the表特指，且句首要大写首字母。故填The。 【52题详解】 句意：它真的很漂亮。real“真的”，形容词，且该句结构完整，应用其对应的副词修饰形容词nice。故填really。 【53题详解】 句意：它在哪里？根据后句“It is on my desk.”可知，该句在对地点提问，应用特殊疑问词where“在哪里”引导特殊疑问句，且句首要大写首字母。故填Where。 【54题详解】 句意：上面有许多花朵。该句主语“many flowers”表示复数概念，且该句时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 【55题详解】 句意：我的祖母喜欢为我们家制作灯笼。make“制作”，动词，且该句在描述作者祖母平时的喜好，应用“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故填making。 【56题详解】 句意：我祖父母二人都喜欢红色。根据“Both…my grandparents”可知，此处指作者的祖父母二人“都”喜欢红色，应用介词of与之搭配，“both of…”表示“两者都”。故填of。 【57题详解】 句意：我的祖母说，在中国，红色代表着好运和温暖。mean“意思是”，动词；分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，空处缺少谓语，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语“the colour red”为第三人称单数形式，动词也应用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填means。 【58题详解】 句意：这就是她为我们制作红灯笼的原因。we“我们”，代词主格，介词for后应用其对应的代词宾格形式us。故填us。 【59题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母、我的父母、我的姐姐和我。parent“父亲或母亲”，可数名词，又根据“There are six people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my…my sister and me.”及简单计算可知，作者家里共有六人，除了作者的祖父母及作者和姐姐外，剩下的两人应是作者的父母亲，应用其对应的名词复数形式。故填parents。 【60题详解】 句意：我常常坐在书桌前，凝视着那盏灯笼。“sit at my desk”及“look at”表示两个并列的动作，应用and连接。故填and。 八、短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings. There’s a large sports filed next to the school hall. All the students go there and do ____61____ (exercise) together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way ____62____ (start) the week. The classroom building ____63____ (be) behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in ____64____ (we) classroom. It’s big and clean. How ____65____ your school? Yours, Peter 【答案】61. exercise 62. to start 63. is 64. our 65. about 【解析】 【导语】本文是彼得写给弗罗拉的一封信，在信中他介绍了自己的学校的建筑。 【61题详解】 句意：早上所有的学生去那里一起做锻炼。exercise “锻炼”，是不可数名词，故填exercise。 【62题详解】 句意：这是开始这一周的独特方式。start “开始”，a way to do sth “做某事的方法”，故填to start。 【63题详解】 句意：教学楼在运动场的后面。be “是”，主语the classroom building是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。 【64题详解】 句意：我们在我们的教室里度过大部分时间。we “我们”，是主格形式，修饰名词classroom，用形容词性物主代词，故填our。 【65题详解】 句意：你的学校怎么样？结合句意，此处询问对方的学校情况，How about sth? “某物怎么样？” 故填about。 九、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 66. 英国Summer School的同学们来你校 (No.1 Middle School) 访学。假设你是本校初年级学生李华，请你根据图中所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文来介绍自己。 注意： (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (2) 词数80左右；邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear girls and boys, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear girls and boys, I’m Li Hua, a junior student from No.1 Middle School. I’d like to tell you a little about myself. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my younger sister. In my free time, I enjoy reading and playing basketball. My favorite subject is science because it’s full of interesting discoveries. My room is not very big, but it’s cozy and filled with books and a few posters of my favorite basketball players. I hope we can become good friends during your visit. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名和身份； 第二步，介绍自己的年龄、家庭信息、爱好以及最喜欢的科目； 第三步，介绍自己的房间； 第四步，希望彼此能成为朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①live with和……一起住 ②In my free time在我空闲的时间 ③full of充满 ④filled with充满 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is science because it’s full of interesting discoveries. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I hope we can become good friends during your visit. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $