内容正文:
哈尔滨市第六中学校2025级上学期12月测试
高一英语试题
时间:120分钟总分:150分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一起交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a police station.
B.At a ticket office.
C.At a post office.
2.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Assistant and customer.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Boss and secretary.
3.What has recently caught the man's interest?
A.Areas with little rainfall.
B.Places full of animals.
C.Regions full of plants
4.What time is it now?
A.At 11:00 am.
B.At noon
C.At 1:00 pm
5.What does the man struggle with?
A.Writing good sentence structures.
B.Using the right verb tenses.
C.Choosing the right words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the man trying to complete?
A.A website project.
B.A science presentation.
C.A science experiment.
7.What does the woman suggest including?
A.National agency's latest reports.
B.Updated environmental laws.
C.Historical pollution trends.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club?
A.To show beautiful views.
B.To invite guest speakers to give speeches.
C.To help students understand the world better.
9.Which club activity does the woman probably like best?
A.International food fair.
B.Sports and games.
C.Cultural nights.
10.Why does the woman hope to join the club?
A.To enjoy cultural events.
B.To improve her language skills.
C.To make friends from different countries.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.The woman's job.
B.The man's law firm.
C.Rachel's recent condition.
12.What is the woman probably doing?
A.Cooking food.
B.Having dinner.
C.Ordering food.
13.How does the man feel about unemployment benefits?
A.He thinks they are helpful.
B.He is embarrassed by them.
C.He thinks they are unnecessary.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What does the man like about the summer festival?
A.Swimming in the pool.B.Barbecuing with friends.
C.Watching the parade.
15.Why doesn't the man like traditional holidays?
A.They happen in uncomfortable places.
B.They are too expensive to afford.
C.They feel like a requirement.
16.How does the woman's family celebrate traditional holidays?
A.By making gifts for each other.
B.By buying expensive things.
C.By holding a pool party.
17.What does the woman imply in the end?
A.Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays.
B.Traditional holidays are more comfortable.
C.Gifts are better than promises.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What did Dr.Wilson teach the speaker?
A.How to get funds for the plastic arms.
B.How to use his feet in daily life
C.How to get used to plastic arms.
19.What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school?
A.She cared more about his schoolwork.
B.She helped him to be more confident.
C.She had little sympathy for him.
20.Who is the speaker now probably?
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher
C.A lawyer.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids Plays!2025
World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart
Traumatic Tudors (to 9July)
Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble
Stage Company (UK)at the Monarchs Arts Centre.For children aged 7 and above with their families,
enjoy a 10%discount with your ACBC credit card.
What the Ladybird Heard (2/to 30 June)
In KidsPlay's impressive family treat,the woolly sheep,the hairy hog,the fat red hen and the pretty
dog provide children 18 months and above with live music,plenty of audience participation and lots of
laughs.Proudly presented by Hair Wax Ltd(UK)and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre.
The Gruffalo(22 June to 3 July)
Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical adaptation of
the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson.Let your imagination run wild with songs,laughs and fun for
everyone aged3tol0l!
An inviting attractive play by Short Stories(UK)at ACT5 Theatre.
Enjoy a 10%discount with ticket stubs (of We're Going on a Bear Hunt.
We're Going on a Bear Hunt(20 June to I July)
Abba Ltd (UK)proudly presents We're Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre!
Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a journey to
find a bear.
21.Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2?
A.Traumatic Tudors
B.What the Ladybird Heard
C.The Gruffalo
D.We're Going on a Bear Hunt
22.Where can you watch We're Going on a Bear Hunt?
A.At the Monarchs Arts Centre.
B.At the Apian Arts Centre.
C.At ACT5 Theatre
D.At the Ursine Centre Theatre.
23.Where is the text most likely from?
A.A diary entry.
B.A book review.
C.A parenting magazine.
D.A school announcement.
B
On April 27,seven La Salle students traveled to Oregon Episcopal School(OES)to attend the annual
Oregon Girls Sports Leadership Summit (OGSLS),aiming to educate participants on leadership and
prepare them to be leaders in their own communities.About 200 students were in attendance,coming from
schools all over Oregon to spend a day at OES.
For freshman Ella Manson,the experiences OGSLS's major speaker,Chantel Tremitiere,a former
Women's National Basketball Association(WNBA)athlete shared were the most impactful part of the
event.She shared her views after years of playing professional basketball and the struggles she pushed
through on her path to success."She faced so many challenges in her life,"Manson said."But she
overcame them all and came out stronger."
Following Tremitiere's speech,students were dismissed into "breakout sessions",where they
engaged in an activity called“compass(指南针)points'”.The results of the quiz they took pointed them
towards what sort of leader they were:north,south,east,or west,named for the points of a compass.Each
point corresponded to a certain set of characteristics in different types of leaders-the action leader,the
brainstorming leader,the empathetic(有同理心的)leader or the analytical leader..
Freshman Tilden Babinec-Love found this activity to be the most useful."Listening to other people
talk about theirs,I'd think,'Oh,should I try to be more like that?""Babinec-Love said."Just listening to
everyone's different views was really cool."
At last,students were dismissed to lunch,where they heard from the last speaker of the day,Sam
Moore,a sports scientist,who specializes in the effects of female hormones on their performance and
well-being as athletes.After Moore spoke,the students were made to enter a breakout room where they
were grouped based on the characteristics most important to them.Tournament-style,the students
narrowed down their options until they reached a"Final Four,helping them define the qualities they
should focus on the most.
Overall,the event was a success-it had a little something for everyone,regardless of their age,the
sport they play or their past experiences with sports.
24.What does Ella Manson most probably think of Chantel Tremitiere?
A.Confident.B.Strong-willed.
C.Defensive.D.Warm-hearted.
25.What were the students asked to do in the activity "compass points"?
A.Take a test.
B.Analyze a leader.
C.Fix a compass.
D.Listen to a speech.
26.Why did Babinec-Love highly praise the activity?
A.It made her aware of her weakness
B.It improved her listening skills
C.It gave her access to different cultures.
D.It enabled her to learn from others.
27.What does the author imply in the text?
A.Leadership skills are formed in practices.
B.Being a leader should be every student's focus.
C.The OGSLS's activities are of benefit to students.
D.Leadership skills are the key to achieving success.
C
What is art?That's an easy question to answer.Art is a painting,a drawing or a sculpture.Now
there are new items to add to the list.Art is a dead shark in a glass case.Art is an unmade bed.Art is a
video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes.
A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is
and the role the artist should play in society.This group came to be known as the YBAs-the Young
British Artists.The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture.It uses all kinds of
different materials to express the feeling of the artist.
Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs.The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to
express his own fear of dying.The shark stands for death.Right now,it is harmless.But eventually it will
come for you.There is nothing to be done about it.
Traditionally,artists have a message.They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment ()The
message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this.They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody
else.A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork."I don't know what I'm
going to do next.I never know what I'm going to do next,"he replied.
Another YBA,Tracy Emin recently produced a work called "Bed.This is just her own bed with
the sheets disarranged and dirty.And the message?"Look at me-I'm a mess."
Some artists work with the public in producing their work.Gillian Wearing filmed a group of
people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table.At the end
of that time,the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor.You can try to be a good citizen and a
respectable member of the community.But don't try too hard or the pressure will be too much.
Art mirrors the state of society.In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold
of the future-a bit worried,a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next.The YBAs
can't guide us,but they can make the journey more interesting.
28.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The shark.
B.Death.
C.The artwork.
D.The fear.
29.What can be inferred from Tracy's work "Bed"?
A.She needs to be taken care of.
B.She sees the world as a dirty one
C.She compares herself to the bed.
D.She hopes for better living conditions.
30.In Gillian's work,which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard?
A.The table
B.The floor.
C.60 minutes
D.The group of people.
31.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To show the YBAs have made a difference in art.
B.To spread the message in the YBAs'works.
C.To encourage more artists to join the YBAs.
D.To introduce the YBAs and their artworks.
D
Livestreaming (through channels such as Amazon Live and QVC is an increasingly popular
way to sell goods online.It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes,and someone promotes a product.
Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking on a link.
We analyzed ()99,451 sales cases on a livestream selling platform and matched them with
actual sales cases.In terms of time,that is equal to over 2 million 30-second television advertisements.
To determine the emotional (expression of the salesperson,we used two deep learning
models:a face model and an emotion model.The face model discovers the presence or absence of a face
in a frame of a video stream.The emotion model then determines the probability that a face is exhibiting
any of the six basic human emotions:happiness,sadness,surprise,anger,fear or disgust.For example,
smiling signals a high probability of happiness,while an off-putting expression usually points toward
anger.
We wanted to see the effect of emotions expressed at different times in the sales cases so we counted
probabilities for each emotion for all 62 million frames in our database.We then combined these
probabilities with other possible aspects that might drive sales-such as price and product characteristics
-to judge the effect of emotion.
We found that,perhaps unsurprisingly,when salespeople show more negative emotions-such as
anger and disgust-the volume of sales went down.But we also found that a similar thing happened
when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions,such as happiness or surprise.
A likely explanation,based on our research,is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true
feelings and can reduce trust in the seller.A seller's happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is
gaining interests at the customer's expense.
32.What can we know about the livestreaming to sell goods online?
A.It challenges the physical economy.
B.It helps big company sell all goods.
C.It is very convenient for the buyers.
D.It helps the sellers develop fixed expressions.
33.What does the underlined word"off-putting"mean in paragraph 3?
A.Unhappy.
B.Awkward.
C.Surprised.
D.Frightened.
34.How do customers feel about the seller's smiling?
A.They feel thankful.
B.They feel delighted.
C.They feel cheated.
D.They feel so tired.
35.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Livestreamers Sell Products Successfully
B.Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality
C.Emotions and Faces:What's the Difference
D.Expressions Affect Selling Products Online
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Walking has been considered as one of the best possible exercises.For many people,daily walking
offers massive and long-term physical and mental benefits.36A Stanford University study
found that participants were more creative when walking as opposed to sitting.
37 You've probably heard the phrase "exercise your creativity".Our creative mindset is
triggered by physical movement,which is exactly why walking with your dog,a friend,or alone feeds
creative thinking.
But the scenery is almost as important as the sweat.Just by going outside,you are stepping out of
your habitual surroundings and your comfort zone,which is necessary if you want to open your mind to
new possibilities.You can walk through a tree-filled neighborhood.38 Even when you walk
down a busy street,you can't help but get distracted by the sweet smells from a food cart or the child
pointing to a building you haven't even noticed before.
Walking outside cultivates our ability to collect new ideas and take in new sights,sounds,smells,and
flavors.Shinrin-yoku,a common form of relaxation in Japan,suggests that being in the forest and walking
among the trees there can lower your stress levels._39 Research has shown that immersion in
nature around your neighborhood or the disconnection from multimedia increased performance on a
creative problem-solving task.
So instead of setting a fitness goal,why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking outdoors?
40For example,you can turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world,
to hear conversations and natural sounds,and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects
in a lake.
Walk not just for exercise.Walk for wonder.
A.Unfortunately,you often fail to do it.
B.Engage more closely with your surroundings.
C.The movement aspect of walking is obviously key
D.Without enough energy,you cannot wonder or create.
E.But to receive the benefits,you do not have to live in a forest.
F.This habit,however,isn't just an advantageous pursuit but an element of innovation (
G.Alternatively,you can wander around a park and observe people relaxing or birds singing.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A video was breaking the Internet.In the video,a white truck was 41 on a highway,and
people were trying to break the42.Some viewers began to assume that it was the scene of a(n)
43,but the truth was quite different.
The story all started on a Georgia interstate highway.While44 a white truck,a woman
called Juordin Carter noticed something wrong.The truck was going slowly on such a45
highway,which was a dangerous situation.She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but
he bent over.Actually he had passed out,leaving his vehicle 46
Some other drivers also noticed the man.Then they ran alongside the truck,shouting to get the
driver's 47.But it was clear that he wasn't able to48,so they joined together and
managed to stop the vehicle.Finding him 49,they had no choice but to break into the truck and
get him out.50,it was easier said than done.From a stroller to a tire and even a hammer,
nothing was breaking through 51 a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window.After
that he kicked down the rest of the 52,slid in and unlocked the door.After the 53
hurried to get to the scene,the driver finally received treatment and got saved.
Juordin recorded the incident and shared the video online to show the
54
of the
unknown drivers.It feels good to see people,especially55,regardless of race or religion,come
together to help someone else
41.A.pushed
B.fixed
C.stopped
D.moved
42.A.window
B.door
C.floor
D.roof
43.A.test
B.accident
C.fight
D.game
44.A.going after
B.getting off
C.focusing on
D.passing by
45.A.new
B.busy
C.broad
D.familiar
46.A.unattended
B.unfounded
C.unadjusted
D.unsupported
47.A.permission
B.attention
C.rescue
D.signal
48.A.escape
B.understand
C.respond
D.continue
49.A.silent
B.unconscious
C.confused
D.uncomfortable
50.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Still
D.Otherwise
51.A.if
B.after
C.as
D.until
52.A.crowd
B.board
C.glass
D.tool
53.A.woman
B.truck
C.police
D.ambulance
54.A.kindness
B.honesty
C.ability
D.intelligence
55.A.drivers
B.strangers
C.friends
D.volunteers
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To promote all-around development,students in ancient China56(require)to learn the
so-called Six Arts:rites(礼),music,archery(射),charioting(御),calligraphy and mathematics.S7
(date)back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-256BC),the Six Arts existed before Confucius but later 58
(gradual)became a part of Confucian philosophy,which59(stress)behavior and values.
Among the Six Arts rites stand for manners.There were rites that were used in different events such
as weddings and military activities.Students in ancient times could gain 60 sense of self-respect
from the study of rites and music.Charioting is the very form of training 61 requires the combined
use of wisdom and physical strength.By practicing archery and charioting,students not only obtained war
skills but also learned how to behave as62(noble).Calligraphy could enable people to acquire
knowledge 63 become humble while mathematics could help them learn to think more quickly.
Deeply 64(root)in Confucian philosophy,the Six Arts integrate the elements of moral
education academic study,physical education and social training.In short,the Six Arts system
65 (represent)an important part of Chinese traditional culture and displays its unique charm.
第三节单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
66.1
_(bite)by a dog once and I've been afraid of them ever since.
67.It can be
(benefit)to share your feelings with someone you trust.
68.We received a lot of
(complain)from customers about the lack of parking facilities.
69.It is
(type)of her to forget what she learned at the class.
70.He has always been an active
(participate)in the discussion
71.We chose the hotel on the
(recommend)from the Internet.
72.It was a great」
(convenient)to have a school so near.
73.Young people are more
(energy)and can perform better for the rest of the day
74.The audience burst into
(thunder)applause for their wonderful performance.
75.She failed to gain
(admit)to the university of her choice.
76.To be
(competition)during the future job search process,we students need to work hard
now.
77.Their success resulted from their
(harmony)relationship.
78.It is
(incredible)hard to remain patience and optimistic after a day's work.
79.I was given the
(free)of the whole house.
80.The story was set in a_
(desert)village in the southwest of China.
第四节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语和所提示要求,将下列句子翻译成英语。
81.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和痛苦的人。(定语从句)
82.还有那么多作业要去做,他不得不放弃了出去踢球的想法。(Wth的复合结构)
83.尽管现在困难重重,他确信他可以通过努力达成目标。(Despite)
84.决定你能否成功的正是你的勇气。(It is...that)
85.他宁愿待在家,也不愿去参加晚会。
第五部分写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth
Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间:
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
Dear Lucy,
Yours,
Li Hua