山东省威海市威海经济技术开发区2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月期中英语试题

2025-2026第一学期初三英语期中考试试题答案 1、 阅读理解(共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 1-5 BCACC 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 EBDAC 二、语言知识运用（共五节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共6分） 21-26 ACCACC 第二节：选词填空（共9分） 27-35 BFEAG HJDC 第三节：语法填空（每题1分，共10分） 36 an 37 felt 38 put 39 Take 40 will be 41 dying 42 worrying 43 talking 44 doctor’s 45 yourself 第四节：单词拼写（每题1分，共8分） 46 guesses 47 pressure 48 crazier 49 developed 50 whole 51 passed 52 copying 53 happened 第五节：完成句子（每题2分，共12分） 考生要准确运用恰当的句式、恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分，其他语法错误每处扣0.5分，个别单词拼写错误不扣分，错3个及3个以上扣0.5分。 54 When John passed by/walked by the playground, he saw some students having fun/enjoying themselves/playing happily. 55 He isn’t good at communicating with others,so he has problems/trouble/difficulties getting along/on with his classmates. 56 Why not/Why don’t you turn off the light when you leave the room? 57 Unless you listen carefully in class, you won’t/can’t work out these math problems. 58 He tried to explain why he was late for school yesterday. 59 Although the rain was heavy, the little girl sat there in silence/quietly waiting for her mother./Although it rained heavily,the little girl sat there in silence/quietly waiting for her mother.（although与but可互换） 三、书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分）60-61每题不超过12词，62-63每题不超过3词。 60 People who were born between 1996-2010./It refers to people who were born between 1996-2010. 61 Because the comments may cover the pictures and make the experience bad. 62 In 2023./Two years ago. 63 They’re interesting/interesting. 64 开放性问题，答案有理有据即可。 第二节：写作（共15分） 65 评分标准 一档：12-15分 内容包含所有要点（分享类似烦恼及解决办法、介绍常做的1-2项家务及收获、提出缓解学业压力的小建议），语言丰富流畅、规范准确，词数符合要求，层次结构清晰，能有效传达信息并给予对方帮助。 二档：8-11分 内容涵盖至少两项要点（如完整分享类似烦恼及解决办法，且较充分介绍常做的1-2项家务及收获；或完整介绍家务及收获，且较充分提出缓解学业压力的小建议等），语言比较流畅、规范，有少量语言错误，层次结构比较清晰，能基本完成写作任务。 三档：4-7分 内容仅涵盖一项要点（如仅简单提及自己的类似烦恼，或仅罗列一项家务名称等），语言表述不够充分，层次结构不够合理，有较多语言错误，未能完整传达有效信息。 四档：0-3分 内容不完整，语言表述错误很多或仅几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026第一学期初三英语期中考试试题 注意事项： 1。本试题为笔试题，共100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请考生将信息填写在答题区，考试结束后只交答题卷。请自己保管好试卷。 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分) 第一节：阅读选操（共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A In the age of the Internet,do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills?To find the answer,we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q:▲ Yes.Some of them are useful.We 92.9% should make ourselves better. No.The young don't need them. Q:What life skills do you want to learn? 462% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.86 一一一一 tidying and cooking doing first aid shopping organizing housework (急救) for food (收纳) Q:Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li:We live and learn.It's fun to learn something new. Wang:I don't want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su:Learning something new is exciting.It is also a good way to relax. l.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.Should children take the Internet seriously? B.Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? C.Does the Internet play an important role in your life? 2.How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A.408. B.339. C.318. 3.What are the top three most popular life skills? 2 (3) 4 ⑤ A.②④① B.②①③ C.③①⑤ 4.Why does Wang want to learn life skills? A.To have fun. B.To relax. C.To live independently. 5.What can we learn from the survey? A.Su dislikes doing housework. B.More than 400 people want to learn first aid. C.Over 90%think young people should learn life skills. B A new and exciting way of doing weather forecasts is here!China's television station now uses high-tech simulations (to create realistic scenes in the studio.In a recent video about Super Typhoon Yagi,people watched as strong winds blew the weather reporter's umbrella away and a"tree"was uprooted.This new way of forecasting weather helps people understand how serious storms can be. China Media Group Mobile made this video to warn people about the dangers of Super Typhoon Yagi and to tell them how to stay safe.But people were surprised by how real the video looked. The weather reporter started by talking about the weather.Then,she moved to a street with heavy winds and rain,created by extended (reality (XR)technology.XR is a group of technologies that includes augmented(增强)reality(AR),virtual(虚拟)reality(VR),and mixed reality (MR). The video showed different things that could happen during a typhoon,like trees falling and umbrellas blown away.It made people feel like they were really there,experiencing the typhoon. With XR technology,the scenes looked real and helped people learn about the dangers of extreme (weather.Many people who watched the video said they loved the new way of doing weather forecasts because it helped them understand better. Super Typhoon Yagi was the strongest autumn typhoon to hit the Chinese mainland since 1949.It caused a lot of damage and problems for people.The new way of doing weather forecasts helps people see how serious extreme weather can be. 6.What happened to the weather reporter's umbrella in the weather forecast video? A.It turned inside out.B.It broke in the wind. C.It flew out of her hand. 7.What new technology is being used for weather forecasts in China? A.Virtual Reality (VR)B.Augmented Reality (AR). C.Extended Reality (XR). 8.What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.The weather reporters.B.The people who watched the video.C.The people in the video. 9.What was the purpose of the Super Typhoon Yagi weather forecast video? A.To warn people about the dangers of the typhoon. B.To show off the power of XR technology. C.To show us the strongest autumn typhoon 10.What's the best title for the text? A.The development of XR technology B.The new way of doing weather forecasts C.The dangers of Super Typhoon Yagi C Friendships light up our lives.Everyone needs friends.Friends are very important.If you want to have good friends,you should be a good friend yourself first. My name's Paul.When I was 5 years old,I had a lot of friends.Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others.Never be mean (if you want to be a good friend. As an 11-year-old boy,I was captain (of my soccer team.I was also the best player. At the beginning,I wasn't captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team.At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me.Then I trained harder and harder,I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team,As the old saying goes-no pains,no gains.After a lot of hard work,I finally became a good player.My teammates wanted to make friends with me.If you want to be a good friend,always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger. Now I'm 14.My friends and I have a lot of stress at school.I'm good at math and one of my best friends is good at English,We often help each other,I help him make progress in math, It really does work!Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help.They become my friends as well! Be a helpful study fellow (if you want to be a good friend.Make yourself into a good friend and you'll never walk alone. 11.Why did almost every kid like to play with 5-year-old Paul? A.He was good at math. B.He shared his toy cars. C.He was the soccer captain. 12.What does"no pains,no gains"mean in the passage? A.Making friends is not easy. B.Don't be mean to your friends. C.You need to work hard to get success. l3.What can be inferred(推断)from the passage? A.If someone is weak at first,they can never make friends. B.Being stronger and helpful help people make and keep friends. C.Good friends will always help each other with the same school subject. 14.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A.When Paul was 5,he was popular because he shared his toy cars. B.Paul became the soccer team captain after working hard. C.Paul's classmates ask him for help with English,and they become friends. 15.What can be the best title for the passage? A.The importance of friends. B.The ways of making friends. C.The advantages of being captain. 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1.5分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使 用一次，有一个多余选项。 In our daily lives,procrastination (often happens to us.When procrastination becomes a habit,it can make our lives terrible.16 Make daily "to-do"lists. Before your day ends,make a plan for tomorrow.List tasks in order of importance. 17 Break lar ge tasks up into small ones. If a project looks too big,you may not want to do it.18 Begin by breaking your task up into smaller parts.This helps take away the unneeded fear of having to do a large project all at a time. 19 If your study place is full of distractions(使人分心的事)，you'll need to make some changes.You may need to take away your phone or TV from your study place.Make sure it's quiet and bright for you! Follow the five-minute rule. The hardest part about any task is getting started.One way to solve this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project.Work on it for only five minutes. 20 Surprisingly,once you've begun,you may be able to keep going and finish the task. A.Change your environment. B.As you finish each task,check it off. C.Then decide whether or not to continue D.But every project can be finished if you break it into small steps. E.However,taking a few steps can help you avoid it! F.Sometimes you can ask your parents for help 第二部分：语言知识运用（共五节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Home is a word that means a lot to everyone.It's not just a house.It's a symbol of good feelings.But different people think about home in different 21 For many,home is the place where they grew up.There are 22 memories of playing outside,having meals with family,and hearing their parents'kind voices.These memories stay in their hearts. Think about Lucy.She lived in a small,nice house in a quiet street.The old tree in the garden was her favorite place.When she had to23 to a big city for a new job,she felt sad.The city was full of fun things,but it didn't 24 like home.She missed the smell of bread from the bakery nearby and the friendly"hello"from the neighbors. Then there's Ben.His family moved a lot because of his dad's job.For him,home wasn't about a certain place.It was about his family being together.25 they were,he felt at home as long as his family was with him. In short,home is a 26 idea.It can be a place,a group of people,or just a feeling.No matter what it is,it always makes people warm and happy. 21.A.ways B.places C.houses 22.A.bad B.new C.sweet 23.A.walk B.run C.move 24.A.feel B.look C.taste 25.A.Whoever B.However C.Wherever 26.A.hard B.important C.simple 第二节：选词填空（共9小题，每小题1分，共9分) 阅读下面短文，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多 余选项。 A.illnesses B.shiny C.passed D.real E.first F.excited G.realized H.Instead I.Although J.moved In a small,pretty village by a river,there lived a girl named Jenny.Her life was normal until one day,she saved a 27 fish.The fish said,"You saved me.I will give you three wishes.” Jenny was 28 but thought carefully about her wishes and what truly mattered. For her 29 wish,she asked for a great meal to feed everyone in the village.The fish made her wish come true,and a huge dinner appeared.The villagers were very happy and celebrated together. For her second wish,Jenny wished for a special spring to heal (the sick people in her village.The fish made it happen,and soon the water healed many 30 As she thought about her last wish,Jenny31 that she didn't need anything more for herself.32,she wished for the fish to be free and go back to the river.The fish was 33 by her selflessness and swam away in the water happily Jenny's story taught the village that 34 riches are not in money or things,but in helping and caring for one another and sharing what you have.From then on,all the villagers lived a happy life and 35 this lesson on to their children. 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 George is 36 eight-year-old boy.One morning,he stayed in bed because he 37(feel) terrible.His mother called the doctor.Twenty minutes later,the doctor got to their house.First, he asked some questions about George.Then he took out a thermometer ()He 38 (put)it into George's ear.Very soon he took it away and told George,"Your body temperature is 102 F.I'll give you some medicine.39 (take)it at the right time,and you 40 (be) better quickly.” That afternoon,George stayed in his room.He kept thinking he was 41 (die)and couldn't stop 42 (worry)about it.He didn't feel like 43(talk)to others.Later his mother came in, holding a glass of warm water. "Dear George,follow the 44 (doctor)advice and you'll be better soon,"Mom said. "But my temperature is 102 F.I'll die.Everyone will die if his temperature is more than )44 C,"George said.His mother told him,"There are two ways of saying the temperature.In one way,37C is OK.But in the doctor's way,98 F is OK,too.So you don't need to scare 45 (you)with wrong ideas." 第四节：单词拼写（共8小题，每小题1分） 46.He never studies so he just /gesiz/the answers in the exam. 47.Don't put too much /prefa(r)/on yourself and it's okay to take a break. 48.I think the sports fans are much /'kreizia(r)/. 49.She /dI'velapt/a strong interest in painting when she was young. 50.He ate the /haul/cake by himself.He is so greedy! 51.The boy /pa:st/the salt to his mother at the dinner table 52.Mary is /kppim/the picture from the magazine to use for her art homework. 53.She couldn't remember what /hapand/after the accident. 第五节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分) 54.当John路过操场的时候，他看到一些学生正玩得很开心。 55.他不擅长和别人交流，因此他和同学们相处有困难。 56.当你离开房间时，为什么不关掉灯呢？ 57.除非你上课认真听讲，不然你做不出这些数学题。 58.他努力解释昨天为什么上学迟到。 59.尽管雨很大，但小女孩默默地坐在那里等她妈妈。 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分25分) 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题，60-61每题不超过12词，62-63每题不超过3词。 86.43%of Chinese college students enjoy bullet--screen comments(弹幕评论)when watching videos,as they like the interaction (with others.75.13 of them believe that these comments can bring them happiness. 找提中国人，拉发益级 China Youth Daily has made a survey on "Generation Z bullet-screen comment culture".11,976 college students across the county took part in it.Generation Z often refers to people who were born between 1996-2010. The survey results showed that 61.34 of the students often choose to open the function (of bullet-screen comments when watching videos.However,38.66 choose not to;the main reason is that these comments may cover the pictures and make the experience bad. Huang Xiaobei is one of the college students.She first saw bullet-screen comments when she was watching a movie called Wolf Warriors two years ago."I couldn't close the comments,so I had to watch them,"Huang said.However,after this experience,Huang Xiaobei has changed from "hating the comments,being bored of them"to"thinking them to be very interesting." According to the survey,67.27 of the students take bullet-screen comments as a way to express their views;63.05 of them believe that the comments serve as a good supplement (to the video,and 53.19 of them believe that bullet-screen comments help them find like-minded people all over the world. So far(到目前为止)，bullet-screen comments have become a way of interactive communication widely accepted by people and progressed from a simple tool to a special culture 60.Who does Generation Z refer to? 61.Why do some students close the comments when watching videos? 62.When did Huang Xiaobei first see bullet-screen comments? 63.What does Huang Xiaobei think of the bullet-screen comments now? 64.Do you close the comments when watching videos?Why? 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 65.假如你是张明，你的英国网友Tom在邮件中向你倾诉：他最近既要应对学业压力，又 因没时间帮父母做家务而感到愧疚，不知该如何平衡。请你给Tom回一封邮件，分享内容 包括： ①分享你曾遇到的类似烦恼及解决办法； ②介绍你常做的1-2项家务及其带来的收获； ③给他提出缓解学业压力的小建议。 词汇参考：schoolwork pressure（学业压力)、balance(平衡)、feel guilty（感到愧疚)、 make a schedule(制定计划表) 要求： 1.根据所给提示，写一篇短文，词数80-100； 2.必须包含以上要点信息，可适当发挥，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you.Thanks for sharing your troubles with me.I understand you because I experienced a similar situation before