Unit 6 Section B 1a-1e 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“resolution”主题，通过阅读文本分析其定义、类型、难以坚持的原因及实现方法，训练略读、扫读等阅读技巧。课堂导入用视频讨论新年决心，结合Free talk和词汇预习，搭建生活经验与文本的联系，形成学习支架。 亮点是分层训练阅读策略，从略读预测主旨到精读分析细节，通过思维导图整合信息，结合学生实际讨论增强参与感。培养语言能力（信息提取）、思维品质（归纳分析）、学习能力（策略运用），学生提升阅读与整合能力，教师获得系统教学活动设计。

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section B How can we make good plans? Reading 1a-1e 学习目标 1.通过阅读技巧分析文本内容,将文本信息补充完整。 2.通过阅读文本内容总结每个段落的中心思想和语篇功能,了解说明文篇章结构。 3.通过对文本中的关键信息进行结构化处理,完成思维导图形成对resolution这一核心概念的整体理解。 Have you made any plans? Warming Up What are they talking about? What does the video remind you of? Let’s enjoy a video. 点击播放视频 Let’s discuss! New Year’s resolutions. Unit 6 Section B 1a~1e+Reading Plus Discuss the questions. 1a 1. What kinds of plans did you make last year? 2. Were you able to stick to the plans? Why or why not? able / e bl/ adj. 能够;有才能的 stick /st k/ v. (stuck /st k/) 粘贴;将……刺入 n. 枝条;棍 stick to sth 坚持;维持 Free talk 1.What kinds of plans did you make last year? 2.Were you able to stick to the plans? Why or why not? A.坚持 B. 粘贴 C. 刺入 able adj. 能够的 be able to 能;可以做 stick v. Pre-reading Let’s guess! Look at the title and the pictures. Guess what the text is about. resolution / rez lu n/ n. 决定;决议 Skim the first sentence of each paragrapth to predict the main idea. Activity 1 Use skimming skills to quickly obtain the main idea and scanning skills to find specific information. the meaning of a resolution show what resolutions can be about resolutions are hard to keep how to make resolutions work We can quickly get the main idea from the topic sentence. Skim read the first sentence of each paragrapth to predict the main idea accordingly. Skim reading the meaning of a resolution To show what resolutions can be about Resolutions are hard to keep. How to make resolutions work. How can we quickly get the main idea of a passage? Catch the topic sentences. Read the text and match each paragraph with its main purpose(主要目的). 1c Task2 Pay attention to the 1st sentence of each paragrah. D. To explain(解释)why some people fail(失败) to keep resolutions. ① ② ③ ④ A.To list(例出) some popular resolutions. B. To introduce(介绍) the meaning (含义)of a resolution. C. To give advice(建议) on how to achieve resolutions. Explore resolutions Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 meaning 定义 examples 举例 reasons 原因 advice 建议 A. To list some popular resolutions B. To introduce the meaning of a resolution C. To give advice on how to achieve resolutions D. To explain why some people fail to keep resolutions Making Resolutions Do you know what a resolution is? A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. The most common kind is a New Year's resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make? How are you going to keep them? Let’s match. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Unit 6 Section B 1a~1e+Reading Plus 1d Complete the mind map with the information from the text. Let’s scan! Notice the categories on the map and use short phrases to answer. Unit 6 Section B 1a~1e+Reading Plus Complete the mind map with the information from the text. 1d Resolution a promise that _ meaning _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ resolutions can be about most common kind when to make it how to make resolutions work reasons why people hardly keep resolutions you make to yourself New Year’s resolution the start of the year physical health learning new things self-improvement (1) Resolutions may be too difficult to keep. (2) People just forget about resolutions. (1) Plan resolutions wisely and make sure they are possible to achieve. (2) Write down resolutions if you don’t want to forget them. (3) Talk about them with your family and friends. you make to yourself New Year’s resolution the start of the year ① Do you know what a resolution is? A resolution is a promise(承诺) that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. The most common kind is a New Year's resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. Cirle the key words. Do you know what a resolution is? A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. The most common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. 1.How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. 2.Why do people make resolutions? 3.Why is New Year a perfect time to make resolution? Because it is the start of a year. Careful reading To improve their life. 阅读Para.1 physical (身体的) health learning new things self-improvement(自我提升) ② Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized.For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. self-improvement 1.exercise more 2. 2. learn painting or photography 1. painting 1. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? 2. What are the resolutions? Three kinds of resolutions physical health learn new things eat more healthily take up a hobby taking photos more confident or organized Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. Careful reading 阅读Para.2 physical / f z kl/ 身体的;物理的;物质的 photography /f t r fi/ 摄影(术)(业) confident / k nf d nt/自信的 too difficult to keep they forget about them ③ Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. What is the thing in common that most resolutions have? and Why? Careful reading 阅读Para.3 reason 1 reason 2 The resolutions may be _ . Sometimes people_ their resolutions. reasons too difficult to keep forget about plan them wisely make sure your resolution is possible to achieve write them down talk about them with your family and friends ④ To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible(可能的) to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make? How are you going to keep them? To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make? How are you going to keep them? 1. How many wise ways are mentioned to set up a wise resolution? Three. Careful reading 阅读Para.4 2. What are they? 1.Don’t set a goal... 2. Try to set mini-goals and write them down. 3.Talk about them with your family and friends. Discuss the questions. 1. Do you think it is useful to make resolutions? Why or why not? Yes, it’s useful. helps set clear goals improves time-management builds self-discipline (自律) / self d s pl n/ 1e No, it’s useless. lacks flexibility (灵活性) causes stress may be not realistic (现实的) How to make resolutions work? plan them wisely talk about them with your family and friends write down your resolutions make sure your resolution is possible to achieve Make resolutions Take actions Keep on doing success Summary Language Points! 1. Were you able to stick to the plans? 你能坚持执行这些计划吗? (1) be able to是固定短语,意为 “能够;有能力做……” ,强调通过努力、具备条件等而 “能够”。 【拓展】 ① ability n. 能力;才能。 常搭配 have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 例如:She has the ability to sing well. 她有唱好歌的能力 。 ② unable adj. 不能的;无法的。be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 例如:He is unable to finish the work today. 他今天没法完成这项工作 。 Language Points! 2. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. 决心是你给自己许下的承诺。 promise n. 承诺;诺言;v. 承诺;答应 (1) 作名词的常用搭配 make a promise (to sb.) (对某人)许下承诺 例句:She made a promise to study hard. 她许下努力学习的承诺。 keep a promise 遵守承诺 例句:We should always keep our promises. 我们应该永远遵守承诺。 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1. 为了提高英语水平,你应该坚持每日学习计划,不要轻易放弃。 To improve your English, you should _ _ a daily study plan and not give up easily. 2. 伊娃的低分和她准备不足有关,而非能力问题。 Eva’s low score _ _ _ _ her lack of preparation, not her ability. 3. 老师让我们把新单词写在笔记本上。 The teacher asked us to _ _ the new vocabulary in our notebooks. stick to has to do with write down Unit 6 Section B 1a~1e+Reading Plus 4. 退休后,我祖父决定把园艺作为爱好。 After retirement, my grandfather decided to _ _ gardening as a hobby. 5. 提前计划能避免临时抱佛脚的压力。 _ _ saves you from last-minute stress. 6. 这张老照片让我想起了我在农村的快乐童年。 This old photo _ me _ my happy childhood in the countryside. take up Planning ahead reminds of Unit 6 Section B 1a~1e+Reading Plus Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子 1. She tries to achieve her _(小目标). 2. We should live _(健康地) for good health. 3. He _(开始学;开始从事) photography for self-improvement. 4. Be _(有条理的;有组织的) and work wisely, please. 5. I’m _(自信) to pass the final exam. mini-goal healthily takes up organized confident Thanks for listening! 小组积分系统 Group 1 0 +1 -1 Group 2 0 +1 -1 Group 3 0 +1 -1 Group 4 0 +1 -1 清零 小组排行榜 关闭 null 128056.93 小组积分系统 Group 1 0 +1 -1 Group 2 0 +1 -1 Group 3 0 +1 -1 Group 4 0 +1 -1 清零 小组排行榜 关闭 小组积分系统 Group 1 0 +1 -1 Group 2 0 +1 -1 Group 3 0 +1 -1 Group 4 0 +1 -1 清零 小组排行榜 关闭 小组积分系统 Group 1 0 +1 -1 Group 2 0 +1 -1 Group 3 0 +1 -1 Group 4 0 +1 -1 清零 小组排行榜 关闭 小组积分系统 Group 1 0 +1 -1 Group 2 0 +1 -1 Group 3 0 +1 -1 Group 4 0 +1 -1 清零 小组排行榜 关闭 $