Unit3课文改编练习题题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原）-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

2025年人教版新版教材七年级下册英语课文改编练习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day, It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 课文改编题 1、 阅读理解（共5小题，每题4个选项） Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day, It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 1. What does Xia Tian like very much? A. Jogging B. Skateboarding C. Baseball D. Swimming 2. How often do Xia Tian and her friends practise skateboarding? A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week D. Every day 3. What is Jenny’s goal this year? A. To learn skateboarding B. To join a baseball club C. To be really fit D. To make more friends 4. Why do Steve and his team exercise a lot? A. Because it keeps them fit and helps them play better B. Because their teacher asks them to C. Because they have many matches every day D. Because they want to win all matches 5. What can we know about Steve’s baseball team? A. They never lose matches B. They practise once a week C. They have good team spirit D. They are not good friends off the field 二、阅读表达（共5小题） Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day, It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 1. Where do Xia Tian and her friends practise skateboarding? 2. What does Jenny like best to keep fit? 3. How often does Steve’s baseball team usually practise? 4. Why does Xia Tian like skateboarding? 5. What does baseball build for Steve and his teammates? 三、短文还原（七选五） 阅读短文，从方框内7个选项中选择5个最佳选项填入文中空白处，使短文通顺完整。 Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. 1. ________ My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. 2. ________ Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. 3. ________ The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. 4. ________ Steve I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. 5. ________ We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. A. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. B. We encourage one another to do tricks. C. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! D. It is a very interesting sport for me. E. We have fun when we keep fit together! F. I don’t like any sports at all. G. He often plays basketball with his friends. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10空） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整（每空一词）。 Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are 1 (they). We encourage one another 2 (do) tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you 3 (succeed), you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me 4 (fit). Jenny This year, my goal is 5 (be) really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of 6 (keep) fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit 7 (together). Steve I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think 8 (our) is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us 9 (play) better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as 10 (a) team. 五、书面表达 假设你是李华，你有一项最喜欢的运动，它不仅能让你保持健康，还能带给你很多快乐。请你写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动，说明你喜欢它的原因以及你通常如何进行这项运动，呼吁同学们坚持运动，保持健康。要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于60词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 答案与解析 一、阅读理解答案 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 解析（每句1-2行，详细说明） 1. 原文Xia Tian部分首句明确“I like skateboarding very much”，说明她非常喜欢滑板运动，故选B。 2. 文中提到“My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week”，“twice a week”表示“一周两次”，故选B。 3. Jenny部分第一句“This year, my goal is to be really fit”，直接说明她今年的目标是变得非常健康，故选C。 4. Steve部分提到“We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better”，明确锻炼的原因是保持健康且帮助打得更好，故选A。 5. 文中说“Baseball also builds team spirit”，且“All of us are good friends”，说明他们团队有很好的团队精神，故选C。 二、阅读表达答案（合理即可） 1. They practise at a special park. 2. She likes to use an exercise app to work out best. 3. They usually practise three times a week. 4. Because it keeps her fit. 5. It builds team spirit. 解析（每句1-2行，详细说明） 1. 原文明确“My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week”，直接提取地点“a special park”，故答案为“They practise at a special park.”。 2. Jenny部分说“But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out”，直接引用核心内容，即为她最喜欢的健身方式。 3. Steve部分提到“We usually practise three times a week after school”，“three times a week”表示“一周三次”，直接作为答案。 4. Xia Tian部分结尾“I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit”，直接说明喜欢滑板的原因是它能让她保持健康。 5. 文中明确“Baseball also builds team spirit”，说明棒球能培养团队精神，直接提取该信息即可。 三、短文还原答案 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. C 解析（每句1-2行，详细说明） 1. 前句说“我非常喜欢滑板”，D选项“对我来说它是一项很有趣的运动”能承接前文，解释喜欢滑板的原因之一，逻辑通顺。 2. 后句讲“有些技巧很难，但成功后会很开心”，B选项“我们互相鼓励做技巧动作”能引出后文的“tricks”（技巧），衔接自然。 3. 前句列举慢跑、游泳等健身方式，后句介绍“app”（健身软件），A选项“但我最喜欢的健身方式是用健身软件锻炼”用“But”转折，引出最喜欢的方式，符合语境。 4. 前句说“我的朋友也用这个软件”，E选项“我们一起健身很开心”能承接前文，体现和朋友一起健身的感受，贴合上下文。 5. 前句说“我们打很多比赛”，C选项“其他队伍很棒，但我觉得我们队最好”能体现对自己球队的自信，衔接比赛相关内容，合理自然。 四、单词形式填空答案 1. theirs 2. to do 3. succeed 4. fit 5. to be 6. keeping 7. together 8. ours 9. (to) play 10. a 解析（每句1-2行，详细说明） 1. 空格处指代“他们的滑板”，“they”（主格）需变为名词性物主代词“theirs”（他们的），符合句意。 2. “encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配（鼓励某人做某事），故“do”变为“to do”。 3. 主语“you”是第二人称，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，“succeed”（成功）填原形。 4. “keep sb. fit”是固定搭配（使某人保持健康），“fit”（健康的）为形容词，无需变形，填原形。 5. “be动词+不定式”表示“目标是做某事”，“is to be”符合“goal”（目标）的语境，故“be”变为“to be”。 6. “of”是介词，后接动词-ing形式，“keep”（保持）的-ing形式为“keeping”，故填“keeping”。 7. “together”（一起）是副词，此处修饰“keep fit”，无需变形，填原形。 8. 空格处指代“我们的球队”，“our”（形容词性物主代词）需变为名词性物主代词“ours”（我们的），符合语境。 9. “help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定搭配（帮助某人做某事），“to”可省略，故“play”填原形或“to play”。 10. “as a team”是固定搭配（作为一个团队），“team”是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词“a”，填原形。 五、书面表达参考范文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is running. I love it very much because it is easy to do and it keeps me healthy. It also makes me feel relaxed after a busy day at school. I usually run in the park near my home. I run for 30 minutes every morning. Sometimes I ask my best friend to run with me. We talk and laugh while running, and it makes running more fun. Doing sports is good for our bodies and minds. I hope all my classmates can keep doing sports every day. Let’s stay fit and enjoy a happy life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $