Unit 4 Then and now 常考重点语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 4 Then and now 常考重点语法专项练习 一、名词单复数（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. People used ______ (telephone) to call others many years ago, but now we use mobile ______ (phone). 2. My grandpa read ______ (newspaper) for news before, but now I read ______ (e-book) on my pad. 3. How many ______ (radio) did your father have when he was young? He had two old ______ (one). 4. The ______ (child) in the class are talking about the ______ (office) equipment in the past. 5. This old ______ (telephone) is from the 1980s, but those modern ______ (one) are smartphones. 6. Some ______ (people) in the village used ______ (newspaper) to get information ten years ago. 7. The ______ (radio) on the shelf are broken. I want to keep a black ______ (one) as a souvenir. 8. These ______ (mobile phone) are for the students; they can use them to call their parents. 9. My mom bought three ______ (newspaper) and two ______ (magazine) for the train trip. 10. The ______ (student) are showing their parents the old ______ (radio) in the school museum. 二、动词形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. Many years ago, people ______ (use) telephones to call others. Now they ______ (use) mobile phones. 2. My dad ______ (read) newspapers yesterday morning, but now he ______ (watch) news on TV. 3. Tom ______ (not have) a mobile phone last year. He ______ (have) one now. 4. Let’s ______ (talk) about the changes in our life. It ______ (be) interesting to share. 5. —What ______ your grandma ______ (do) for news before? —She ______ (listen) to the radio. 6. They ______ (not watch) TV in the past. They ______ (play) games outside after school. 7. The students ______ (learn) about old equipment and ______ (write) reports about them now. 8. Look! The teacher ______ (show) the students an old radio. They ______ (be) very curious. 9. —______ your grandpa ______ (use) a mobile phone ten years ago? —No, he ______ (not). He used a telephone. 10. We ______ (make) friends by writing letters before. Now we ______ (make) friends on the Internet. 三、介词运用 ( ) 1. People listened to the radio ______ news many years ago. A. for B. in C. at ( ) 2. We can call our friends ______ any time with mobile phones now. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 3. My dad worked ______ an office ______ the 1990s. A. in; in B. on; at C. at; on ( ) 4. We can get information ______ all over the world ______ the Internet now. A. from; on B. in; at C. for; by ( ) 5. ______ the past, people didn’t have mobile phones. They wrote letters ______ each other. A. In; to B. On; for C. At; with ( ) 6. What did people use ______ calling others 50 years ago? A. to B. for C. with ( ) 7. My mom looked ______ of the window and saw an old radio ______ the street. A. out; on B. at; in C. for; by ( ) 8. Now we can do shopping ______ home ______ mobile phones. A. at; with B. in; by C. on; for ( ) 9. ______ that time, people couldn’t talk to others ______ far away. A. On; in B. At; from C. In; to ( ) 10. We can watch films ______ TV or ______ e-books now. A. on; in B. in; on C. at; with 四、冠词运用 ( ) 1. I saw ______ old telephone in the museum. ______ telephone was from the 1970s. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 2. —Do you have ______ mobile phone? —Yes, it’s ______ smart one. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a ( ) 3. Look at ______ radio on the desk. It’s ______ black one my grandpa used. A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an ( ) 4. There is ______ e-book on the pad. ______ e-book is about old equipment. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 5. ______ Internet helps us make friends all over the world now. A. A B. An C. The ( ) 6. —Is ______ newspaper on the chair yours? —Yes, ______ newspaper is about past life. A. the; The B. a; The C. an; A ( ) 7. She read ______ interesting story in ______ old newspaper. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an ( ) 8. ______ mobile phone has changed our life a lot. A. A B. An C. The ( ) 9. I bought ______ new radio yesterday. ______ radio looks like the old one. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 10. —Do you like ______ radio? —Yes, I listened to ______ radio every day when I was young. A. /; the B. the; a C. a; the 五、形容词与副词运用（选择填空，每个词限用一次） A. easy B. easily C. different D. differently E. quick F. quickly G. old H. new I. happy J. happily ( ) 1. Now it’s ______ to call others. We can do it in a few seconds. ( ) 2. People can ______ get information from the Internet now. ( ) 3. Life now is ______ from life in the past. ( ) 4. People live ______ now than they did 50 years ago. ( ) 5. My grandpa has an ______ radio. He used it when he was a student. ( ) 6. We have a ______ mobile phone. It can do many things. ( ) 7. The news spreads ______ on the Internet. ( ) 8. It was not ______ to call others in the past. People had to wait for a long time. ( ) 9. The children are talking ______ about the old equipment in the museum. ( ) 10. We feel ______ because we can talk to friends far away easily now. 六、代词辨析 ( ) 1. This is ______ grandpa’s old radio. ______ is black and big. A. my; It B. me; He C. I; She ( ) 2. —Whose mobile phones are these? —They are ______. We bought them last week. A. our B. ours C. we ( ) 3. Let ______ show ______ the old telephone I found in the attic. A. I; you B. me; your C. me; you ( ) 4. —Is that ______ e-book? —No, it’s not ______ . It’s my sister’s. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 5. We have many old things at home. ______ are all from the past. A. We B. They C. Our ( ) 6. My brother and I talk ______ about the changes in our life. ______ think it’s amazing. A. us; We B. we; Our C. about; We ( ) 7. —Who used this old radio? — ______ father used it. ______ was his favourite. A. My; It B. I; He C. Me; She ( ) 8. These are not ______ newspapers. ______ are on the table. A. our; Ours B. we; Our C. us; Ours ( ) 9. —Is this ______ telephone? —Yes, it’s ______. I got it from my grandma. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 10. The old things are special. ______ are ______ grandpa’s favourite items. A. They; my B. Their; me C. Them; I 七、句型转换（按要求完成句子，每空一词） 1. This is my dad’s old telephone.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this old telephone? 2. People used telephones to call others in the past.（改为否定句） People ______ ______ telephones to call others in the past. 3. Now we can get information easily.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we get information now? 4. We have two mobile phones at home.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ mobile phones ______ you have at home? 5. My grandma listened to the radio because there was no TV.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your grandma ______ to the radio? 6. They write letters to make friends now.（改为一般过去时） They ______ ______ to make friends before. 7. We use mobile phones to call others.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ to call others? 8. These are old radios.（改为单数句） ______ ______ ______ old radio. 9. We can get information from the Internet.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ get information from the Internet? 10. People watched TV at home in the evening.（改为一般现在时） People ______ ______ at home in the evening now. 八、综合运用（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. ______ (I) grandpa’s old radio is on the shelf. ______ (it) is a special souvenir. 2. These ______ (newspaper) are ______ (we). ______ (you) are in the living room. 3. The ______ (child) in the group like ______ (talk) about ______ (they) parents’ past life. 4. This ______ (old) telephone is ______ (she). She ______ (use) it when she was young. 5. Let ______ (we) ______ (show) ______ (he) the ______ (new) mobile phone. 6. Those ______ (different) between past and now ______ (be) very big. 7. ______ (this) ______ (radio) are from my uncle. ______ (them) are all broken. 8. The ______ (quick) way to call others now ______ (be) using mobile phones. 9. We could ______ (not call) others ______ (easy) in the past. 10. ______ (not touch) the old radio. It ______ (be) fragile.   参考答案 一、名词单复数 1. telephones; phones 2. newspapers; e-books 3. radios; ones 4. children; office 5. telephone; ones 6. people; newspapers 7. radios; one 8. mobile phones 9. newspapers; magazines 10. students; radios 二、动词形式填空 1. used; use 2. read; watches 3. didn’t have; has 4. talk; is 5. did; do; listened 6. didn’t watch; played 7. are learning; writing 8. is showing; are 9. Did; use; didn’t 10. made; make 三、介词运用 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 四、冠词运用 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 五、形容词与副词运用 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.G 6.H 7.F 8.A 9.J 10.I 六、代词辨析 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 七、句型转换 1. Whose is 2. didn’t use 3. How do 4. How many; do 5. Why did; listen 6. wrote letters 7. What do; use 8. This is an 9. Can we 10. watch TV 八、综合运用 1. My; It 2. newspapers; ours; Yours 3. children; talking; their 4. old; hers; used 5. us; show; him; new 6. differences; are 7. These; radios; They 8. quickest; is 9. not call; easily 10. Don’t touch; is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $