内容正文:
Unit 4 1 craft /kr ft/ n.手艺;工艺;技艺 handcraft n. 手工 craftsman n. 工匠 craftsmanship n. 工匠精神 2 pleasant / pleznt/ adj.令人愉快的;友好的 (1)be pleasant to do sth. 做某事很惬意 be pleasant/friendly to sb 对...友好 (2)please v.使高兴/满意 (3)pleased adj.高兴/满意的(修饰人) be pleased with=be content with = be satisfied with对…感到满意 be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 (4)pleasing adj.令人高兴/满意的(修饰物) unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的 pleasure un.高兴/快乐 3 情景记忆 Wilson was _ with his _design, and had the _of having _and humorous conversations with his colleague. pleased pleasing pleasure pleasant arise / ra z/ vi.(arose;arisen)起身; 出现;由……引起 A arise from B A因B产生/A由B引起 =arise out of =result from 由…产生 - rise (rose-risen) [ra z] vi. 渐渐上升; 起身 - raise (raised-raised) / re z / vt. 举起;提升 raise awareness of culture 提升文化意识 - arouse (aroused-aroused) / ra z / vt. 唤起 arouse one’s interest in 唤起某人对…的兴趣 5 massive / m s v/ adj.巨大的;非常严重的 =enormous/giant/huge/large/big/great/vast adj.巨大的 mass n.大量;团;块;群众; adj. 大规模的;民众的 a mass of /messes of 大量的 6 literally / l t r li/ adv.字面上;真正地 =really, indeed Literally speaking 照字义来说;不夸张地说 literature un.文学 7 breath /bre / n.呼吸的空气 - breathe v. 呼吸 - breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的;激动人心的 - breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气 8 bound /ba nd/ adj.准备前往(某地);一定会 be bound for sp. 前往某地 be bound to do sth.一定会做某事 9 scenery / si n ri/ n.风景;景色 - scenic [ si n k] adj. 风景优美的 scenic spot 景点 10 awesome / s m/ adj.令人惊叹的;=breathtaking 可怕的;很好的 出色的;极佳的;极好的outstanding; excellent; wonderful; fantastic 惊人的;了不起的amazing; incredible - awe n. 敬畏,惊叹 11 peak /pi k/ n.顶峰;山峰;尖形 at the peak of 在…高峰期 peak season 旺季 on the peak 在山顶 12 highlight / ha la t/ n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目 highlight the importance of 强调…的重要性 13 freeze /fri z/ vi&vt. (froze,frozen) 结冰;(使)冻住 quick-frozen food速冻食品 be frozen with fear被吓呆了 boiling hot酷热 14 anticipate / n t s pe t/ vt.预料;预见;期望 anticipate doing sth 预料做 It is anticipated that 据预料 as anticipated 不出所料 anticipation un.预料/期 15 thunder / nd (r)/ vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声;轰隆声 - thunderous [ nd r s] adj. 雷鸣般的 thunderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声 lightning 闪电 16 curtain / k tn/ n.窗帘 draw the curtains 拉上窗帘 pull back the curtain 拉开窗帘 17 border / b d (r)/ n.国界;边界(地区) on/at the border of 在…边界上 border on 与…接壤 18 duration /dj re n/ n.持续时间;期间 during prep. 在...期间 19 enrol especially US enroll / n r l/ vi&vt. (使)加入; 注册;登记 enrollment n. 登记; 入会; 入学; 入伍 be enrolled in+学校 = be admitted into+学校 被…录取;入学 enroll in = engage in 参加 20 contrary / k ntr ri;NAmE k ntreri/ adj.相反的;相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情) on the contrary=by/in contrast相比之下 to the contrary 相反的/地 (相当于形容词或副词,常放在修饰的名词后做后置定语) be contrary to =be opposite to / p z t /与...相反 contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的;对立的 contradiction n. 矛盾 21 proceed /pr si d/ vi.行进;继续做 proceed with sth 继续做某事 =proceed to do sth proceed towards/to 朝…行进 22 astonish / st n / vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊 astonishing adj.令人惊讶的 astonished adj.感到惊讶/惊奇的 be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊 be astonished to do sth. 做某事吃惊 astonishment n.惊讶 to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地 23 单句语法填空 ①After hearing the bad news that she didn't pass the exam, she stared at me _ astonishment. ②The _ look on his face told us that he felt _ to be asked such an _ question. (astonish) ③We were astonished _ (find) the temple still in its original condition. in astonished astonished astonishing to find misty / m sti/ adj.多雾的;模糊的 名词+后缀-y 形容词 dirt(污垢)+ -y dirty adj.脏的 frost霜+ -y frosty adj.结霜的 / 严寒的 trick诡计/花招+ -y tricky adj.棘手的 sport运动+ -y sporty adj.爱好体育运动的 smell气味+ -y smelly adj.有臭味的 / 发臭的 steel钢+ -y steely adj.钢铁般的 / 坚定的 skin皮肤+ -y skinny adj.极瘦的 / 皮包骨的 boss老板+ -y bossy adj.爱指挥人的 25 dusk /d sk/ n.黄昏;傍晚 at dusk/nightfall在黄昏/傍晚 at dawn/ d n / /sunrise/sunset 在黎明/日出时/日落时 at noon/midnight 在中午/半夜 26 advertisement / d v t sm nt NAmE dv r ta z-/ n.(informal ad)广告;启示 advertise v.打广告; 宣传 advertising n. 广告业;广告活动 advertiser n. 广告商;广告公司 27 owe / / vt.欠(帐;债;情等) owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物 owe it to sb. to do sth. 应该为某人做某事 owe A to B 把A归功于B owing adj. 未付的;欠着的 owing to=because of= due to因为;由于 28 airline / e la n/ n.航空公司 29 bay /be / n.(海或湖的)湾 30 antique / n ti k/ n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的 31 spectacular /spek t kj l (r)/ adj.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的 n.壮丽的场面;精彩的表演 32 take one's breath away /略/ 令人惊叹 33 goat /g t/ n.山羊 34 grizzly bear / gr zli be (r)/ n.灰熊 35 drill /dr l/ vi&vt. 钻(孔);打(眼) n. 钻(头);训练;演习 36 freezing / fri z / adj.极冷的;冰冻的 37 freezing cold /略/ 极冷的;冻僵的 38 mall /m l/ n.(also shopping mall)购物商场;购物广场 39 prairie / pre ri/ n.北美草原 40 bunch /b n / n.束;串;捆 41 a bunch of /略/ 一束;一串;一群;大量 42 frost /fr st/ n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜 43 harbour especially US harbor / h b (r)/ n.(海)港;港口 44 quarry / kw ri/ n.采石场 45 idiom / di m/ n.习语;成语 46 contrary to /略/ 相反的;相对立的 47 anyhow / eniha / adv.(结束交谈或 转移话题时)不过;反正 48 alongside / l sa d/ Prep.在…旁边;与…一起adv.在旁边 49 proceed to /略/ 进而做(参加) 50 shore / (r)/ n.岸;滨 51 mist /m st/ n.薄雾;水汽 52 steel /sti l/ n.钢;钢铁工业 53 accent / ksent/ n.口音 54 photographer /f t gr f (r)/ n.摄影师;拍照者 55 owe sth to sb /略/ 欠(某人情); 把…归功于某人 56 toast /t st/ n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt.为…干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包) 57 cobblestone / k blst n/ adj.铺有鹅卵石的 58 coherent /k h r nt/ adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的 59 Halifax / h l f ks/ 哈利法克斯(加拿大城市) 60 Vancouver /v n ku v (r)/ 温哥华(加拿大城市) 61 Lake Louise / lu i z/ 路易斯湖 62 Jasper / sp (r)/ 贾斯珀(加拿大城市) 63 Toronto /t r nt / 多伦多(加拿大城市) 64 Edmonton / edm nt n/ 埃德蒙顿(加拿大城市) 65 Winnipeg / w n peg/ 温尼伯(加拿大城市) 66 Ontario / n te ri / 安大略省(加拿大) 67 Butchart Gardens /略/ 布查特花园 68 Lake Huron / hj r n/ 休伦湖 69 Quebec City /kw bek/ 魁北克市(加拿大城市) 70 Montreal / m ntr l/ 蒙特利尔(加拿大城市) 71 Niagara Falls /na g r / 尼亚加拉瀑布 72 St Lawrence River / l r ns/ 圣劳伦斯河 73 Jean-Philippe / n f l p/ 让-菲利普 74 Nova Scotia / n v sk / 新斯科舍省(加拿大) 75 感谢 聆听 BY行者英语 76 $