主题语境——人与社会 Unit 8 志愿服务 课件-2026届高三英语一轮复习

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“人与社会”主题下的志愿服务单元，覆盖主题词汇（如volunteer, contribute）、重点句型（from where..., on/upon doing）及应用文写作等核心考点，依据高考评价体系构建词汇语义场，归纳语法填空、写作等常考题型，形成系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于词汇语篇化再现（如短文填空训练）、句型情境化运用（如from where定语从句改写）及应用文写作“谋篇布局+高级表达”指导，通过deserve用法归纳、申请信模板等培养学生语言能力与思维品质，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此高效开展复习教学。

主题语境 人与社会 Unit 8 志愿服务 1 主题词汇语义场 2 Last year, I 1.____________(resign) from my job and became a volunteer teacher in a remote village. Upon arriving the village, I was greeted with a handshake by an old man with a strong jaw and wrinkled forehead. He was the headmaster of the secondary school. Then he showed me the hut that I would live in. The 2.___________(house) conditions were poor. There was a fireplace in the centre. The only possessions were one bed with a cotton blanket, a few saucers, a kettle, a grill, pans, and a couple of jars. resigned housing 主题词汇再现 3 I put down my 3.__________(parcel) and went to the classroom down a 4.________(dust) track covered with weeds. The classroom was made of clay with a platform in the front. There was a washroom 5.__________(shade) by tall trees. At the doorway, I heard 6.___ chorus of “good morning” from a few teenagers. Unlike my previous students, they were not in uniform. I learnt they didn't have things that we took for granted, not to mention laptops and tablets. parcels dusty shaded a 主题词汇再现 4 Then I did a circuit of the classroom and chatted with each student. I realized that the input of knowledge would not be easy. The students threw rubbers in the air, acting like a circus. Obviously, the rigid rules would not work. Besides, one student had a learning 7.____________(disable) while another was contracted a heart disease. I had to be very careful not to disturb his cardiac 8.___________(stable). In 9.________________(consult) with the headmaster, I drew up a teaching plan. I prayed that my strategies would be helpful. In the evening, I 10.____________(drag) myself towards the hut, exhausted but happy. By any criterion my work would be worth it. disability stability consultation dragged 主题词汇再现 5 主题单词 1. privilege n.特权;优惠待遇 v.给予特权;特别优待 (1)单句填空 ①We __________________(privilege) to have biology expert, Prof. Keane, with us to tell us a bit about our brains. ②The members of the club have the privilege __________(buy) the football ticket at special rates. ③Educated mainly by her father, she enjoyed a _____________ (privilege) and comfortable childhood. are privileged to buy privileged 主题词汇训练 6 (2)一句多译 ④被邀请到这里来给你们开讲座是我莫大的荣幸,你们会发现这对提高你们的沟通技巧很有帮助。 →____________________________________________________________to give you the lecture, which you will find very helpful to improve your communication skills. (privilege n.) →____________________________________________________to give you the lecture, which you will find very helpful to improve your communication skills.(privileged adj.) It is a great privilege for me to be invited here I am greatly privileged to be invited here 主题词汇训练 7 归纳总结 (1)It is a privilege to do sth. 做某事是一种殊荣。 have the privilege to do/of doing sth 有特权做某事 (2)privileged adj. 有特权的;受特别优待的 be privileged to do sth 有幸做某事 温馨提示: privilege作“荣幸;荣耀;光荣”讲时相当于 honour。 主题词汇训练 8 2. deserve vt.值得; 应得; 应受 (1)单句填空 ①When the plot was disclosed, they got the ____________(deserve) punishment. deserved ②All teachers deserve ______________________________________ _____________(recognize)for the contributions they make in our classrooms and in our country. recognition/recognizing/to be recognized 主题词汇训练 9 (2)完成句子 ③The self-study room does _________________________________________________, so please accept my sincere invitation.自习室确实值得体验,所以请接受我真诚的邀请。 deserve experiencing/to be experienced ④Her book not only changed the world; half a century later it remains a book ______________________________________________today. 她的书不仅改变了世界;半个世纪后的今天,它仍然是一本值得重读的书。 that deserves to be reread/rereading 主题词汇训练 10 归纳总结 (1)deserve sth 值得/应得某物 deserve doing/to be done 值得被…… deserve it (口语)活该;自作自受 (2)deserved adj. 应得的;该受的 温馨提示: deserve后接doing,用主动形式表示被动意义,等于后接不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有:need, want, require等。 主题词汇训练 11 3. contribute v. 捐献, 捐赠; 促成, 造成(某事发生);投稿;撰稿 (1)单句填空 ①The major ________________(contribute) of this great explorer is that he“discovered” the New World. ②Mr Reed makes up his mind to contribute all he has to __________(set) up some schools for poor children. contribution setting (2)熟词生义 ③He has been contributing regularly to the local newspaper as a freelance journalist. _______ 撰稿 主题词汇训练 12 (3)完成句子/一句多译 ④For example, picking up garbage around your neighbourhood________________________________________________ (有助于一个更清洁的环境). contributes to a cleaner environment ⑤这项活动使我们能够通过尽自己的一份力来为社会做贡献。 →The activity enables us _____________________ society by doing our bit. (contribute v.) →The activity enables us __________________________________________ _______ society by doing our bit. (contribution n.) to contribute to to make a contribution/contributions to 主题词汇训练 13 归纳总结 (1)contribute to 有助于, 促成;为……做出贡献 contribute…to… 把……贡献给…… (2)contribution n. 贡献 make a contribution/contributions to… 对……做出贡献 温馨提示: contribute to和make a contribution/contributions to中的to都为介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词。 主题词汇训练 14 主题词块 1. take(…)for granted 认为(……)是理所当然 (1)短语填空 ①He spoke English so well that I ________________________ that he was an Englishman. ②Not all body language means the same thing in different countries._______ nodding the head ________________. ③If you ________________for a while, you will get better more quickly. took it for granted Take for example take it easy 主题词汇训练 15 (2)完成句子 ④__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________, so we overdevelop the resources. 我们总是想当然地认为地球可以为我们提供无限的自然资源,所以我们过度开发了资源。 We always take it for granted that the earth can provide us with limitless natural resources 主题词汇训练 16 归纳总结 take it for granted that+从句 认为……是理所当然的 take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take it easy 不着急;放轻松 take sth for example 拿……举例 主题词汇训练 17 2. be dying to do sth 极想做某事 (1)单句填空 ①It's a grand idea that many people are dying _________(try) out to see how well it works. ②Mike wants to travel around the world and he is really keen _____the idea. ③She gets so bored with her life that she is thirsty _____the outside world. to try on for 主题词汇训练 18 (2)完成句子 ④We've been walking for an hour and____________________________________________. 我们已经走了一个小时了,非常想来一杯冷饮。 are dying for a glass of cold drink 归纳总结 (1)be dying/anxious/eager/thirsty for sth 渴望得到某物 (2)be anxious/eager/keen to do sth 想要做某事;渴望做某事 (3)be keen on 喜爱,渴望 (4)desire for/to do sth 渴望(做)某事 主题词汇训练 19 句型1: from where…从那里…… Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there—first,up a mountain from where we had fantastic views, and then down a shaded path to the valley below. 我和另外一个老师走了两个半小时才到了那儿——先爬到了一座山的山顶,从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景,然后又沿着一条阴凉的小路下到下面的山谷。 重点句型运用 20 (1)单句填空 ①They were moving away from _________ Harry stood, to the opposite bank. ②I have bought that house, and from ________ I can enjoy the beautiful scene of Yangpu Bridge. where there 重点句型运用 21 (2)句式改写 ③Alice stood at the window, and from there she could watch her classmates playing football. →Alice stood at the window, ____________________________________ her classmates playing football.(用定语从句改写) from where she could watch 重点句型运用 22 句型2: on/upon doing 一……就…… On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. 一从学校毕业, 温顿就在德国和法国的银行工作。 重点句型运用 23 (1)单句填空 ①Upon ___________ (hear) my words, he was inspired instantly and decided to run. ②On their _________ (arrive)in England, the children were taken to the crystal palace by train. ③Mother hugged the twins. Her eyes widened ____the sight of the breakfast tray. hearing arrival at 重点句型运用 24 ④I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing ______ moment I am attempting to photograph. the 重点句型运用 25 (2)完成句子 ⑤His heart almost burst with joy __________________________________ __________________________________ through painting.一想到能够通过绘画来照顾家人，他心花怒放。 at the thought of being able to take care of his family 重点句型运用 26 ⑥[2022·浙江1月考读后续写] __________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, I decided I had to act alone and do my best. 当我看到他无助地躺在床上的那一刻，我决定我必须独自行动，尽我最大的 努力。 The moment I saw him lying helplessly in bed/Upon seeing him lying helplessly in bed/Immediately I saw him lying helplessly in bed 重点句型运用 27 句式点拨 句中的on doing sth表示“一……就……”,相当于as soon as/the moment 等引导的时间状语从句。on或upon后面也可以加名词。 相关拓展 “一……就……”的几种表达方式: (1)as soon as, no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely…when…等。 (2)副词用作连词:immediately, directly, instantly等。 (3)名词用作连词:the minute/the moment/the instant等。 (4) at引导的一些介词短语或名词词组,如: at the sight of(一看到),at the thought of(一想到),at the sound of(一听到)等。 重点句型运用 28 Part Ⅰ 基础检测 单句填空 1. When _________________ (contribute)were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different colour or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others. contributions 2. The heroic deeds of Huang Jiguang deserve _________________________________ (record) in letters of gold. 3. All funds ____________ (donate) should be registered and well managed. recording/to be recorded donated 主题多维检测 29 4. In spite of his inborn ____________ (disable), Eddie seems to have a good sense of music. 5. They believed the ___________ (stable) of a society depended heavily on humanistic studies. 6. I have been privileged ____________ (work) with the pioneers of silicon technology. 7. The decision was taken after close ________________(consult) with local residents. disability stability to work consultation 主题多维检测 30 8. Joyce ran from one doctor to another, __________ (pray) that someone would listen. 9. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a ________ (dust) track covered in weeds. 10. We're looking for a very specific sort of person and this woman seems to fulfil all of our __________ (criterion). praying dusty criteria 主题多维检测 31 词块运用 1. Do not ________________________ (想当然) that the board of the directors will approve of the plan. 2. Having worked so long, they are _____________ (渴望)some good food to refuel their little bodies. take it for granted dying for 3. Every individual can _______________________(产生影响) and every dollar counts. Please join us and donate some money to help earthquake victims. make a difference 主题多维检测 32 4. Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone living in the city, ____________________ (更不用说) the damage to the environment. not to mention 5. He quickly __________________ this news ____ (把……转达给……) the other members of staff. relayed/relays to 主题多维检测 33 主题语篇填空 As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble 1.____________ (believe) that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water. So he planned to earn money to build 2.___single well somewhere in Africa. When he soon reached his first target of $70, he 3.____________ (tell)that the money was only enough for a hand pump and that the well 4.___________ (actual) cost $2,000. He was 5._______________ (determine) to help other children have clean water instead of giving up. believing a was told actually determined 主题多维检测 34 He started to ask for help 6._______ his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them 7._____________ (donate) money. After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with 8.________ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. At last, he saw the finished well with his own eyes. Ryan's experience 9._____(lead) him to set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Many 10.___________ (inspire) people gave him their support. from to donate which led inspired 主题多维检测 Part Ⅱ 写作提升 应用文写作之申请信 假定你是李华,暑期在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括: 1.写信目的; 2.个人优势; 3.能做的事情。 主题多维检测 36 (一)谋篇布局： Paragraph 1: 引出主题(自我介绍+申请职位) Paragraph 2: 写作要点(个人优势) Paragraph 3: 结束语(表达愿望) 主题多维检测 37 (二)高级词汇及短语： 1. 申请做某事_____________________ 2. 自愿做_____________ 3. 对……而言是一种优势______________ 4. 此外_______________ 5. 使某人能做某事__________________________ apply to do sth volunteer a plus for in addition enable sb to do sth 主题多维检测 38 (三)高级句式： 1. 现在分词作定语 I am Li Hua, a Chinese student____________________________________________(在伦敦参加 暑假课程). taking a summer course in London 主题多维检测 39 2. 非限制性定语从句 I have previous experience in volunteering in some international events back in China, _______________________________________________________________________________________(这对于我在展览中恰当地提供服务工作会是个优势). which will be a plus for me to offer service properly in the exhibition 主题多维检测 3. 现在分词作状语 What's more,___________________________________(外向并且乐于助人), I am confident that volunteering is an appropriate chance to me. being outgoing and helpful 4. 状语从句 I would appreciate it _____________________________________ (如果我能得到这个工作). if I could be offered this job 主题多维检测 41 (四)连句成篇： One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a Chinese student taking a summer course in London. I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the exhibition of Chinese paintings. I have previous experience in volunteering in some international events back in China, which will be a plus for me to offer service properly in the exhibition. 主题多维检测 42 In addition, my good command of both English and Chinese will enable me to communicate with visitors fluently. What's more, being outgoing and helpful, I am confident that volunteering is an appropriate chance to me. I would appreciate it if I could be offered this job. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 主题多维检测 $