Unit6 My clothes，my style 第3课时Grammar（知识详解+课堂练习）-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了特殊疑问句的知识体系。从定义入手明确其询问具体信息的功能，进而分类讲解疑问词（wh-word及How系列），再通过三种基本句式（Wh-word+be+S、Wh-word+do/does+S+V、Wh-word+can+S+V）构建学习支架。 知识链路按“定义-疑问词-句式”逻辑递进，课堂练习涵盖单选、填空、阅读及补全对话等题型。通过分层讲解与多样练习，提升学生语言理解与表达能力，培养分析推断的思维品质，助力构建完整的特殊疑问句认知框架。

2024译林版七年级Unit6 My clothes，my style Grammar（知识详解+课堂练习） 1、 特殊疑问句 1.定义: 特殊疑问句用于询问一些具体信息。特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，常用的疑问词有:what,who,whose,when,where,how等。因大多数疑问词以wh-开头，故特殊疑问句又被称为“wh-问句 2.疑问词(wh-word) What：什么 What colour：什么颜色 What class/ grad:e哪个班级/年级 What time:几点 Who:谁 Whose:谁的 Which：哪一个 When：什么时候 Where：哪里 Why：为什么 How：怎么样 3. How—系列 疑问词(wh-word) How old：多少岁 How much：多少（不可数） How many：多少（可数） How often：多久一次 How long：多长 How far：多远 How tall：多高 4.特殊疑问句式 I） Wh-word+ be +S +..? e.g. When is the fashion show? What are your favourite colors? 2）Wh-word+ do/does +S+V+..? e.g. Where does the show take place? 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+般疑问句式 What color do you like for your clothes? 3）Wh-word+can +S+V+.. e.g. How can we choose the right colours to wear? 【课堂练习】 一、单项选择 1．—________ is it today? —It’s November 18. A．What year B．What day C．What date D．What time 2．—________ is that man over there? —Oh, he is a teacher. He teaches us Biology. A．Who B．Whose C．Which D．What 3．—Excuse me, ________ can I get to the No. 9 Middle School? —Go along the road, and you will see it in front of you. A．when B．how C．where D．which 4．—Is his name Dale? —________. A．Yes, he is B．Yes, it is C．No, he isn’t D．No, it is. 5．—________ do you have in your bag? —I have three books. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 6．—________ do you go skating? —I go skating every week. It helps me keep fit. A． How often B．How much C．How long D．How many 二、适当形式填空 7．Exercising more makes him ________ (look) strong. 8．Do you know what ________ (say) at the meeting? 9．I will spend 10 more minutes ________ (finish) the homework. 10．Please be quiet. They ________ (plan) a fashion show in the next room. 11．At the Spring Festival, each of the children in China ________ (get) red packets. 三、单词拼写 12．—What’s the d________ (日期) today? —It’s 6 May. 13．It’s exciting to have an i________ (采访) with the scientist. 14．There’s a lot of information on the I________ (因特网). 15．My uncle looks s________ (衣着讲究的) in the suit. 16．The p________ (小学教育的) school has a beautiful garden and a small lake. 四、阅读理解 There is a boy named Dan. He is careless and always makes mistakes (错误). One day, Mr. Tim is painting his house. When Dan sees it, he is curious. “Why are you getting your house painted, Mr. Tim?” asks Dan. “Because I want to make my house look beautiful.” says Mr. Tim. A few days go by, Mr. Tim has to do something important. He asks Dan to dress up his daughter. “I want her to look beautiful.” Mr. Tim smiles. Dan just goes and paints on the little girl’s face, because Mr. Tim says paint makes the house beautiful. This makes Mr. Tim very angry. Another day comes, Mr. Tim asks Dan to post (邮寄) some letters. Dan goes off early in the morming, but comes back in the evening with the letters still in his hand. Mr. Tim is very confused, and asks Dan why he still has the letters. “When I go to the letter box, it is locked (锁住的). I keep trying and trying to open it but I can not.” says Dan. A few days later, Dan wants to take a shower (淋浴). So Mr. Tim gives him a bottle of shampoo. But Dan takes a bottle of glue (胶水) by mistake. When Dan comes out of the shower and looks at his hair in the mirror, he begins to cry. It is at that time that Dan decides (决定) to change himself. “I promise I will be careful in the future.” says Dan. Mr. Tim feels so glad to hear that. 17．What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A．兴奋的 B．好奇的 C．失望的 D．愤怒的 18．How many mistakes does Dan make in the story? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 19．Why doesn’t Dan post the letters? A．He stays out too late. B．He can’t find the letter box. C．He goes to play with others. D．He doesn’t know how to post letters. 五、补全对话 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。有两个选项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! 20． B: Yes, I did. I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun. A: Sounds good. 21． B: It was snowy, but it was not too cold. A: Well, what did you do then? B: 22． A: Oh, nice. 23． B: I visit them once a week. A: You’re so kind and caring. B: 24． A．How was the weather? B．How often do you visit your grandparents? C．How did you spend New Year’s Day? D．Thank you. E．Did you have a nice time during the New Year holiday? F．When did you visit your grandparents in a village? G．I made jiaozi with my grandma and went for a walk with my family. 【参考答案】 一、1-6 CABAAA 二、7.look 8.to say 9.finishing 10.are planning 11.gets 三、12.date 13.interview 14.Internet 15.smart 16.primary 四、17-19 BBD 五、20—24 EAGBD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $