2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（江苏镇江专用）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（江苏镇江专用） （试卷满分90分；考试用时100分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案; 不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩! 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Why is Tom so happy today? —Because he sits ________ the middle of his two best friends in the new class. A．in B．on C．at D．of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——为什么汤姆今天这么高兴？——因为他在新班级中坐在他两个最好朋友的中间。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；of……的。in the middle of…是固定短语，意为“在……中间”，符合句意，故选A。 2．—Peter, what are they? —This is ________ ruler, and this is ________ eraser. A．a; a B．the; a C．an; a D．a; an 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——彼得，它们是什么？——这是一把尺子，这是一块橡皮。 考查冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。ruler以辅音音素开头，故用a；eraser以元音音素开头，故用an。故选D。 3．—Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret? —________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it. A．Advice B．Exercises C．Practice D．Stage 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——比尔，你钢琴弹得非常好。秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。我每天花2个小时弹钢琴。 考查名词辨析。Advice建议；Exercises练习，多指身体锻炼或习题；Practice练习，侧重有目的、系统性的训练过程，是不可数名词；Stage舞台。根据固定谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”及“Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.”可知，此处强调通过系统性训练提升技能，故选C。 4．Kate is short, so her friend helps her ________ the pictures on the wall. A．wait for B．listen to C．put up D．look at 【答案】C 【解析】句意：凯特个子矮，所以她的朋友帮她把画贴在墙上。 考查动词短语辨析。wait for等待；listen to听；put up张贴、举起；look at看。根据“Kate is short”和“the pictures on the wall”可知，此处指帮忙把画贴到墙上，故选C。 5．Alice didn’t go to bed ________ she finished all her homework. A．because B．until C．since D．though 【答案】B 【解析】句意：爱丽丝直到完成所有作业才上床睡觉。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；until直到；since自从；though虽然。根据“Alice didn’t go to bed ...she finished all her homework”可知，此处指直到完成作业才睡觉，固定搭配not...until...表示“直到……才……”，故选B。 6．My good friend Susan is very ________ and she often makes us laugh. A．kind B．funny C．different D．special 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的好朋友Susan非常有趣，她经常让我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；funny有趣的；different不同的；special特别的。根据“makes us laugh”可知，让人笑，所以Susan很有趣，故选B。 7．—I have no idea ________ this old computer. —You could donate it to the community center. A．what to do with B．how to deal with it C．what to deal with D．how to do with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我不知道怎么处理这台旧电脑。——你可以把它捐给社区中心。 考查疑问词+动词不定式和动词短语。do with处理，要和what连用；deal with处理，要和how连用。故排除选项C和D。根据“this old computer”可知，句中已有宾语，故此处应用what to do with。故选A。 8．What can we know from the picture on the right? A．He wants to close the door. B．He is pushing the door hard. C．He knows how to open the door. D．He is opening the door in the wrong way. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：从右边的图片我们可以知道什么？ 考查常识。He wants to close the door.他想关门；He is pushing the door hard.他在用力推门；He knows how to open the door.他知道怎么开门；He is opening the door in the wrong way.他开门的方向错了。根据图片所示可知，门上显示“PUSH推”，而他在用力拉，所以他是在用一种错误的方式开门。故选D。 9．—What did Jenny say to you just now? — She asked _________. A．whether we could eat these strawberries B．whether could we eat these strawberries C．how we grow strawberries D．when strawberries will be fully grown 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——珍妮刚才对你说了什么？——她问我们是否可以吃这些草莓。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项；主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态，排除CD。故选A。 10．—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland. —________ A．Best wishes to you! B．It’s a good idea. C．Have fun! D．Good luck to you! 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——明天我父母会带我去香港迪斯尼乐园。 ——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Best wishes to you! 祝你好运！It’s a good idea. 这是个好主意。Have fun! 玩得高兴！Good luck to you! 祝你好运！根据“Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.”可知要祝对方玩得愉快。故选C。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 People learn a valuable (宝贵的) lesson about choosing friends. Just like buying a horse, you carefully look at its 11 to know its age and health. We are careful when making friends. You 12 a beautiful horse at a market. You look at its teeth because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides. In the same way, when we want to make new friends, we should not just look at their 13 , but look into their hearts. It is like opening your heart to someone, not just about having fun or 14 toys. It’s about finding someone who is kind, honest, and you can 15 each other for love, respect and support. A good horse can take you on long trips, while a good friend can make your life more 16 and better. So, how do we “feel their 17 ”? We listen to what they 18 and watch how they treat others. We smile and share our thoughts and feelings. And when we find someone we can trust, we know he is a(n) 19 friend. Take your time, look 20 , and choose your friends in a clever way. 11．A．ears B．eyes C．feet D．teeth 12．A．buy B．describe C．see D．sell 13．A．ages B．appearances C．clothes D．qualities 14．A．buying B．sharing C．making D．selling 15．A．count on B．rise into C．agree with D．watch over 16．A．boring B．caring C．exciting D．moving 17．A．courage B．hearts C．trust D．thoughts 18．A．say B．do C．sing D．play 19．A．honest B．friendly C．patient D．true 20．A．carefully B．carelessly C．politely D．slowly 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 【解析】本文通过买马看牙的比喻，阐述了选择朋友时应注重内在品质而非外表，强调了真诚友谊的重要性。 11．句意：就像买马一样，你要仔细观察它的牙齿来了解它的年龄和健康状况。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；feet脚；teeth牙齿。根据下文“You look at its teeth because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides.”可知，此处指通过观察马的牙齿来了解它的年龄和健康状况。故选D。 12．句意：你在市场上看到一匹漂亮的马。 buy买；describe描述；see看见；sell卖。根据“a beautiful horse at a market”可知，此处指在市场上看到一匹漂亮的马。故选C。 13．句意：同样，当我们想交新朋友时，我们不应该只看他们的外表，而应该看他们的内心。 ages年龄；appearances外表；clothes衣服；qualities品质。根据“but look into their hearts”可知，此处指不应该只看外表，而应该看内心。故选B。 14．句意：这就像向某人敞开心扉，不仅仅是为了好玩或分享玩具。 buying买；sharing分享；making制作；selling卖。根据“toys”可知，此处指分享玩具。故选B。 15．句意：这是关于找到一个善良、诚实的人，你们可以相互依靠，获得爱、尊重和支持。 count on依靠；rise into上升到；agree with同意；watch over看守。根据“each other for love, respect and support”可知，此处指相互依靠，获得爱、尊重和支持。故选A。 16．句意：一匹好马可以带你进行长途旅行，而一个好朋友可以让你的生活更精彩、更好。 boring无聊的；caring体贴人的；exciting令人兴奋的，精彩的；moving感人的。根据“and better”可知，此处指更精彩、更好。故选C。 17．句意：那么，我们如何“感受他们的内心”呢？ courage勇气；hearts内心；trust信任；thoughts想法。根据上文“but look into their hearts”可知，此处指感受他们的内心。故选B。 18．句意：我们听他们说什么，观察他们如何对待别人。 say说；do做；sing唱；play玩。根据“listen to what they”可知，此处指听他们说什么。故选A。 19．句意：当我们找到一个我们可以信任的人时，我们就会知道他是一个真正的朋友。 honest诚实的；friendly友好的；patient有耐心的；true真正的。根据“when we find someone we can trust”可知，此处指真正的朋友。故选D。 20．句意：慢慢来，仔细观察，聪明地选择你的朋友。 carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地；politely礼貌地；slowly慢慢地。根据上文“Just like buying a horse, you carefully look at its...”以及“Take your time”可知，此处指仔细观察。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;21—30小题,每小题2分;31—35小题,每小题1分;满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings of poor people, so people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower sees our deep friendship. 21．What do people call Li Bai because of his love for writing poetry? A．Poet-Sage. B．Poet Immortal. C．Poet of Nature. D．Poet Laureate. 22．Why are Li Bai and Meng Haoran good friends? A．They are both poets. B．They both like drinking. C．They love the same things. D．They live in the same place. 23．Which title best describes the main idea of the passage? A．Famous poets of the Tang Dynasty. B．The life and works of Li Bai and Du Fu. C．The history of Tang Dynasty poetry. D．The friendship between Li Bai, Du Fu, and Meng Haoran. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了唐朝三位著名诗人李白、杜甫和孟浩然的特点、称号及他们之间的友谊。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段表格中李白的自我介绍：“Many people call me ‘Poet Immortal’.”可知，李白被称为“诗仙”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第三段表格中孟浩然的自我介绍：“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然热爱相同的事物。故选C。 23．主旨大意题。全文围绕唐朝三位著名诗人（李白、杜甫、孟浩然）展开，分别介绍了他们的称号、诗歌风格及友谊。A项“唐朝著名诗人”最能概括全文主旨。故选A。 B Why hobbies are great for learning English Learning English can seem difficult. But imagine if you could turn this challenging task into a fun activity. Teachers believe that connecting English learning with hobbies can help. Let’s explore how hobbies make English learning more interesting. First, hobbies help us learn new words. When you do something you love, you come across words related to that hobby. For example, if you like cooking, words like “simmer”, “sauté” and “fried” become part of your own common vocabulary. This helps enhance (增强) your English vocabulary as you introduce yourself to more words in an enjoyable context. You find it easier to remember them. Second, hobbies encourage us to read and write more in English. For example, if you are a photography lover, you may read different kinds of photography blogs, reviews and introductions written in English. This reading practice can help improve your comprehension skills. Similarly, you might also want to share your own photography experiences or techniques with people from different cultures. So you could write them down in English on social media. Such writing activities enrich your sentence construction, grammar and spelling. Third, hobbies can help us talk more in English. For example, if football is your hobby, you could find yourself in the conversation with other football lovers from different countries. Such communications can improve your spoken English pronunciation and listening skills. In conclusion, hobbies surely make English learning more enjoyable and effective (有效的). They change your vocabulary, encourage reading and writing and promote useful conversations in English. By making English learning more interesting, hobbies can help us know better. Remember, we can learn language even outside classrooms. With hobbies mixed with learning, English can be more fun to learn. 24．What do teachers believe can make English learning more interesting according to the passage? A．Learning English only in classrooms. B．Connecting English learning with hobbies. C．Remembering English words by heart every day. D．Watching English movies every weekend. 25．According to the passage, what can help improve your spoken English pronunciation and listening skills? A．Reading English cooking recipes. B．Writing about photography experiences in English. C．Talking with foreign football lovers about football. D．Learning English words related to (与……有关) hobbies. 26．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Different hobbies can make people happy in daily life. B．Putting English learning together with hobbies makes it more enjoyable and effective. C．Reading photography blogs and writing online are the best ways to improve English. D．Learning English outside classrooms is more efficient than in classrooms. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过兴趣爱好让英语学习变得更有趣和有效。 24．细节理解题。根据“Teachers believe that connecting English learning with hobbies can help.”可知，教师认为结合兴趣爱好的英语学习更有趣。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“if football is your hobby, you could find yourself in the conversation with other football lovers from different countries. Such communications can improve your spoken English pronunciation and listening skills.”可知，和国外的足球爱好者聊聊足球可以提高英语口语、发音和听力。故选C。 26．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“In conclusion, hobbies surely make English learning more enjoyable and effective”可知，文章主旨是结合兴趣爱好的英语学习更有效且有趣。故选B。 C My first home is a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. My mother and I have a happy life. She works during the day. I play with the other young horses and have great fun. At night I lie next to her. One day, my master sells me to Squire Gordon. He lives with his family in a big house. “You’re a beautiful horse,” he says. “You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.” My master has two horses. One of them is Merrylegs. He is very friendly. The other is Ginger. She is not friendly. Ginger tells me her master is not kind to her. Her master does not care about her. One day in autumn Squire Gordon goes on a long journey. John goes with him. The weather is rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John can not see well in the rain. We come to a bridge. I stop. “Something is wrong,” I think, I do not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John want me to go on to the bridge. I do not move. Just then a man sees us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cries. “What is it?” shouts the Squire. “The bridge is broken in the middle.” he answers. “If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river.” “Thank God!” says the Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” says John. Then John says: “Black Beauty saves our lives. He knows the bridge is not safe.” When we return home, the Squire tells Mrs. Gordon: “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” That night I am glad, but I am very tired. — Taken fromBlack Beauty 27．Who names the horse Black Beauty? A．Farmer Grey. B．Squire Gordon. C．Mrs. Gordon. D．John. 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ginger saves Mr. Gordon at last. B．Ginger is happy when she is young. C．Black Beauty keeps going on the bridge. D．Black Beauty lives a happy life with his mum. 29．How does Black Beauty save his masters life? A．By crossing the bridge. B．By jumping over the bridge. C．By asking other horses for help. D．By stopping in front of the bridge. 30．What might happen that night from the passage? A．Black Beauty is sent away from home. B．Mr. Gordon sells Black Beauty to others. C．Black Beauty gets good food and a nice bed. D．Mr. Gordon makes Black Beauty do more work. 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 【解析】本文截取自小说《黑骏马》。文章大意：“我”是一匹马，我的现主人Squire Gordon给“我”起名“黑骏马”；一天，主人们骑着“我”出远门，因为大雨又大风，所以我们都看不清前方的路；当过桥时，“我”感觉到前方有不对劲的地方，所以“我”坚决不肯前移，直到有一个男人告诉我们前方桥断了，主人们才发现“我”救了他们。 27．细节理解题。根据第二、三段“One day, my master sells me to Squire Gordon...he says. ‘…I shall call you Black Beauty.’”可知，“黑骏马”的名称是现主人Squire Gordon取的。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“My mother and I have a happy life.”可知，黑骏马和他妈妈过着幸福快乐的生活，D选项符合文意。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据文章倒数7段可知，有个男人告知出行的主人们前方的桥断了，如果他们一直往前走的话就会掉到桥下，而在得知这一消息前就已经感知到不对劲的黑骏马停下脚步，一直不肯前移，这使得他的主人们免于走上断桥而落水溺亡，也就是说通过在桥前停下脚步这个方式，黑骏马救下了他的主人们。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据文章倒数7段可知，黑骏马救了主人们的生命，并且他们都很感激黑骏马，所以他们应该会给予黑骏马回报，因此那晚黑骏马应该能得到美味的食物和舒适的床。故选C。 D 阅读下面短文, 从其后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。 Make a Difference to Your School Your school offers great chances to study, make friends and try new things. Each term, you have time to use these chances. Also, there is time to think of ways to make a difference to your school. 31 Learn more about your school. To learn what happens around your school, join teams or clubs and take part in activities. 32 These people can give you a better understanding of your school. For example, if your school has a student newspaper, check it out or consider joining it. You will know more about what is happening at school through it. Find a need and take action. 33 Maybe you enjoy playing volleyball after class. Now think about ways to make this activity even better. 34 Once you have your idea, talk to your school to see if students could help. You could offer to hold a book sale to buy sports equipment. 35 It may seem simple, but being friendly to others can help create a good environment. This includes saying thank you when a student helps you, cleaning up any mess you make, and saying hello to others in the hallways. A good attitude can spread. A．Be friendly to others. B．Here’s how to get started. C．They help you meet more people. D．Work hard and make yourself better. E．Think about things you enjoy at school. F．You can ask your parents for help. G．You might wish your school to provide more volleyballs for students to use. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．E 34．G 35．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何为学校做出改变的一些方法。 31．根据“Also, there is time to think of ways to make a difference to your school.”可知，此处应是引出为学校做出改变的方法，选项B“以下是如何开始的方法。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“To learn what happens around your school, join teams or clubs and take part in activities.”以及“These people can give you a better understanding of your school.”可知，此处应是说加入团队或俱乐部、参加活动的好处，选项C“它们帮助你认识更多的人。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Find a need and take action.”以及“Maybe you enjoy playing volleyball after class.”可知，此处应是说想想在学校喜欢的事情，选项E“想想你在学校喜欢的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“Maybe you enjoy playing volleyball after class. Now think about ways to make this activity even better.”可知，此处应是说针对喜欢打排球这件事，希望学校能提供更好的条件，选项G“你可能希望学校为学生提供更多的排球供使用。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据“It may seem simple, but being friendly to others can help create a good environment.”可知，此处应是说对他人友好，选项A“对他人友好。”符合语境。故选A。 四、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能使用一次）。 get up;    help;    be good at;    come true;    on weekdays; leave for;    chat with;    enjoy;    care about;    hear from 36．Sometimes we teachers about our problems here too. 37．I like going roller skating, and I myself with my friends. 38．—When do you often in the morning? —At 7:00 a.m. 39．Mr Li usually goes to work by bus . 40．My classmates are great too. They are friendly and . 41．What is your school life like? Hope to you soon. 42．He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can . 43．My family and I will Harbin this coming weekend. 44．He sport. He often plays football after school, 45．Our teachers are very kind. They really us. 【答案】 36．chat with 37．enjoy 38．get up 39．on weekdays 40．helpful 41．hear from 42．come true 43．leave for 44．is good at 45．care about 【解析】36．句意：有时我们也会在这里和老师聊我们的问题。根据“about our problems”及备选词可知，此处是和老师交流问题， chat with“和……聊天”符合语境；句子主语是we，时态为一般现在时，故填chat with。 37．句意：我喜欢滑旱冰，而且我和朋友们一起玩得很开心。根据“like going roller skating”及备选词可知，喜欢就会玩的开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”符合语境；句子主语是I，时态为一般现在时，故填enjoy。 38．句意：——你早上经常什么时候起床？——早上7点。根据答语“At 7:00 a.m.”及备选词可知，此处是询问起床时间，get up“起床”符合语境；前面有助动词do，后接动词原形，故填get up。 39．句意：李先生通常在工作日乘公交车上班。根据“Mr Li usually goes to work by bus”及备选词可知，此处需填时间状语，on weekdays“在工作日”符合语境，故填on weekdays。 40．句意：我的同学们也很棒。他们友好又乐于助人。根据“friendly and”及备选词可知，此处需填表示积极含义的形容词，方框中help的形容词helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境，故填helpful。 41．句意：你的学校生活怎么样？希望很快收到你的来信。根据“What is your school life like?”及备选词可知，此处想要了解对方学校如何，自然希望早日收到来信，hear from“收到……的来信”符合语境；hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，所以用动词原形，故填hear from。 42．句意：他希望有一天成为一名科学家。我确信他的梦想能实现。根据“He wants to be a scientist one day.”及备选词可知，他的梦想是有一天成为一名科学家，我希望他的梦想能够实现，come true“实现”符合语境；情态动词can后接动词原形，故填come true。 43．句意：我和我的家人这个周末要动身去哈尔滨。根据“My family and I will…Harbin”及备选词可知，此处是说要动身去哈尔滨，leave for“动身去某地”符合语境；will后接动词原形，故填leave for。 44．句意：他擅长运动。他经常放学后踢足球。根据“He often plays football”及备选词可知，此处是说他擅长运动，be good at“擅长”符合语境；句子主语是he，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is good at。 45．句意：我们的老师非常和蔼。他们真的很关心我们。根据“Our teachers are very kind”及备选词可知，此处是说老师关心学生，care about“关心”符合语境；句子主语是they，时态为一般现在时，故填care about。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分） A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Every weekend, I help my family do chores. At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not f 46 and a waste (浪费) of time. But now, I find I learn a lot from these small daily jobs. On Saturdays, I usually clean my b 47 . I make my bed, fold (折叠) my clothes and put my books back on the shelf. In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things t 48 . Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils e 49 . On S 50 , I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner. I splash (泼洒) water on the table and floor. Mom smiles and t 51 me to wash them one by one. With her help, now I do it w 52 , and I get better at this work. Sometimes, I also water the small plants in our living room. I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to w 53 patiently (耐心地). Doing chores is not just a 54 helping my family. It tells me some important things: how to take care of m 55 , and how to work carefully. I’m really glad I can do chores now—— doing chores makes me a hard-working kid day by day. 【答案】 46．fun/un 47．bedroom/edroom 48．tidy/idy 49．easily/asily 50．Sundays/undays 51．teaches/eaches 52．well/ell 53．wait/ait 54．about/bout 55．myself/yself 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者从不喜欢做家务到逐渐从中获得成长的心路历程。 46．句意：起初，我一点也不喜欢它——我认为它不好玩，而且浪费时间。根据“At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not…and a waste of time.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达我认为做家务不好玩，空处应用形容词作表语，fun“有趣的”，形容词。故填fun。 47．句意：星期六，我通常打扫我的卧室。根据“On Saturdays, I usually clean my…I make my bed, fold my clothes and put my books back on the shelf.”及首字母提示可知，下文提到整理床铺，叠衣服，把书放回书架，这些动作都发生在卧室，因此，此处应表达“打扫我的卧室”，bedroom“卧室”，名词，作宾语。故填bedroom。 48．句意：但是这样做了很多次后，我学会了保持东西整洁。根据“In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things…”及首字母提示可知，前句提到“玩具和书到处乱放”，but后表示转折，应表达物品各归其位，因此，空处应用形容词作宾语补足语，tidy“整洁的”，形容词。故填tidy。 49．句意：现在一切都在正确的地方，我可以很容易地找到我的书包或铅笔。根据“Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils…”及首字母提示可知，此处表达很容易地找到我的书包或铅笔，空处应用副词修饰动词“find”，easily“容易地”，副词。故填easily。 50．句意：星期天，晚饭后我帮助妈妈洗碗。根据前文“On Saturdays…”和“On…I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner.”及首字母提示可知，前文提到周六，因此，此处应指周末的另一天，即周日，Sundays“周日”，名词，作介词的宾语。故填Sundays。 51．句意：妈妈笑着教我一个一个洗。根据“Mom smiles and…me to wash them one by one. With her help…”及首字母提示可知，后文提到“在她的帮助下”，因此，由此可知此处是教导动作，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Mom”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，teach“教”，动词，三单形式为teaches。故填teaches。 52．句意：在她的帮助下，现在我做得很好，我越来越擅长这项工作。根据“With her help, now I do it…and I get better at this work.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达做得很好，应用副词修饰动词“do”，well“好地”，副词。故填well。 53．句意：我看着它们每天都在成长，我学会了耐心地等待。根据“I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to…patiently.”及首字母提示可知，空后提到“耐心”，因此，此处指耐心地等待，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，动词短语，wait“等待”，动词。故填wait。 54．句意：做家务不仅仅是帮助我的家人。根据“Doing chores is not just…helping my family.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达做家务不仅仅是关于帮助家人这件事，about“关于”，介词。故填about。 55．句意：它告诉我一些重要的事情：如何照顾自己，以及如何认真工作。根据“It tells me some important things: how to take care of…and how to work carefully.”及首字母提示可知，此处指学会照顾自己，myself“我自己”，作介词的宾语。故填myself。 B）根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 Do you know what “Walk to School” is? Now we are working on a program of “Walk to School”. Would you like to join in it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety (安全) and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your child for one or two days during the week. It is good to walk. Walking is great exercise, and it is very healthy. It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car. It’s environment-friendly (环保). Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect (保护) the Earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way with your child. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement (人行道) is and what it means. After that, you can make your child help you to cross the road in a safe way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children prepare (准备) to take part, could you? Please go to www.walktoschool.org for more information. Walk to School Program Your children and you walk to and from school 56 . Thousands of parents and children are 57 to take part. Time Once or 58 a week. Reasons (原因) for taking part Your children can learn 59 road safety (安全) and life skills. Walking is good for your 60 . You don’t 61 to use the car, so you can save money. It’s good for the environment and it helps keep the air 62 . You can have a good time 63 to your children. Advice on taking part  64 a safe way with your child. Teaching your children what a pavement is. Asking your children  to help you to cross the road safely. Talking with your children 65 the things you see on your way. 【答案】 56．together 57．ready 58．twice 59．about 60．health 61．need 62．clean 63．talking 64．Planning 65．about 【解析】本文主要介绍了一项“步行上学”活动，鼓励父母和孩子参与；与父母一起步行上学和放学的孩子可以学习必要的道路安全和生活技能；还介绍了参与的方式和此项活动的好处并给出了具体的建议。 56．根据“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety (安全) and life skills.”可知，这个项目要求家长和孩子一起步行上学和放学；together“在一起，共同”，副词，在句中作状语。故填together。 57．根据“Thousands of parents and children prepare (准备) to take part, could you?”可知，成千上万的家长和孩子准备参加，ready意为“准备”。故填ready。 58．根据“You can take part by walking to and from school with your child for one or two days during the week.”可知，家长可以陪孩子步行上学、放学每周一两次。故填twice。 59．根据“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety (安全) and life skills.”可知，你的孩子可以学习道路安全和生活技能，空格需填介词“about”，“learn about road safety”表达学习相关内容。故填about。 60．根据“Walking is great exercise, and it is very healthy.”可知，步行是很好的运动，对健康有益；health“健康”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填health。 61．根据“It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car.”可知，通过步行，家长不必开车，这样可以省钱；分析句子结构可知，此处考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，空前有助动词don’t，此处用动词原形need。故填need。 62．根据“It’s environment-friendly (环保). Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect (保护) the Earth.”可知，步行对环境有好处，它有助于保持空气清洁；clean“干净的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填clean。 63．根据“It’s a good time to talk to your children.”可知，当你和你的孩子一起步行时，你可以和你的孩子们聊得很开心；talk to sb.“与某人交谈”，动词短语；分析句子结构可知，此处考查have a great time (in) doing sth.“愉快地做某事”，应用动名词形式talking作宾语。故填talking。 64．根据“The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way with your child.”可知，你需要做的第一件事就是和你的孩子一起计划一种安全的方式，根据下面的建议“Teaching your children what a pavement is”和“Asking your children to help you to cross the road safely”等可知，此空用现在分词形式。故填Planning。 65．根据“At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean.”可知，和你的孩子谈谈你在路上看到的东西；about“关于”，介词，符合语境。故填about。 六、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 学校英语社团正在开展以“My favourite zoo”为主题的征文活动。假设你是社团成员李华，请根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80-100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【参考范文】 My Favourite Zoo     My favourite zoo is a wonderful place with many amazing animals. The zoo is not only big but also clean. Among them, lions, tigers, giraffes, and pandas are the most popular. Lions and tigers are strong and smart, while giraffes have long necks and pandas look cute with their large ears. These animals have special abilities. Lions and tigers can run very fast, and pandas are good at climbing trees. However, there are important rules to follow: don’t litter, don’t feed the animals, and don’t touch them. These rules help keep both visitors and animals safe.     [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先点明主题——喜欢的动物园； 第二步，接着具体阐述动物园里的动物及其特点； 第三步，最后介绍动物园的规则。 [亮点词汇] ①not only but also不仅……而且 ②be good at擅长 ③both and两者都 ④keep safe保持安全 [高分句型] Lions and tigers are strong and smart, while giraffes have long necks and pandas look cute with their large ears. (while表示对比) 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（江苏镇江专用） （试卷满分90分；考试用时100分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案; 不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩! 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Why is Tom so happy today? —Because he sits ________ the middle of his two best friends in the new class. A．in B．on C．at D．of 2．—Peter, what are they? —This is ________ ruler, and this is ________ eraser. A．a; a B．the; a C．an; a D．a; an 3．—Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret? —________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it. A．Advice B．Exercises C．Practice D．Stage 4．Kate is short, so her friend helps her ________ the pictures on the wall. A．wait for B．listen to C．put up D．look at 5．Alice didn’t go to bed ________ she finished all her homework. A．because B．until C．since D．though 6．My good friend Susan is very ________ and she often makes us laugh. A．kind B．funny C．different D．special 7．—I have no idea ________ this old computer. —You could donate it to the community center. A．what to do with B．how to deal with it C．what to deal with D．how to do with 8．What can we know from the picture on the right? A．He wants to close the door. B．He is pushing the door hard. C．He knows how to open the door. D．He is opening the door in the wrong way. 9．—What did Jenny say to you just now? — She asked _________. A．whether we could eat these strawberries B．whether could we eat these strawberries C．how we grow strawberries D．when strawberries will be fully grown 10．—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland. —________ A．Best wishes to you! B．It’s a good idea. C．Have fun! D．Good luck to you! 二、完形填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 People learn a valuable (宝贵的) lesson about choosing friends. Just like buying a horse, you carefully look at its 11 to know its age and health. We are careful when making friends. You 12 a beautiful horse at a market. You look at its teeth because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides. In the same way, when we want to make new friends, we should not just look at their 13 , but look into their hearts. It is like opening your heart to someone, not just about having fun or 14 toys. It’s about finding someone who is kind, honest, and you can 15 each other for love, respect and support. A good horse can take you on long trips, while a good friend can make your life more 16 and better. So, how do we “feel their 17 ”? We listen to what they 18 and watch how they treat others. We smile and share our thoughts and feelings. And when we find someone we can trust, we know he is a(n) 19 friend. Take your time, look 20 , and choose your friends in a clever way. 11．A．ears B．eyes C．feet D．teeth 12．A．buy B．describe C．see D．sell 13．A．ages B．appearances C．clothes D．qualities 14．A．buying B．sharing C．making D．selling 15．A．count on B．rise into C．agree with D．watch over 16．A．boring B．caring C．exciting D．moving 17．A．courage B．hearts C．trust D．thoughts 18．A．say B．do C．sing D．play 19．A．honest B．friendly C．patient D．true 20．A．carefully B．carelessly C．politely D．slowly 三、阅读理解（共15小题;21—30小题,每小题2分;31—35小题,每小题1分;满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings of poor people, so people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower sees our deep friendship. 21．What do people call Li Bai because of his love for writing poetry? A．Poet-Sage. B．Poet Immortal. C．Poet of Nature. D．Poet Laureate. 22．Why are Li Bai and Meng Haoran good friends? A．They are both poets. B．They both like drinking. C．They love the same things. D．They live in the same place. 23．Which title best describes the main idea of the passage? A．Famous poets of the Tang Dynasty. B．The life and works of Li Bai and Du Fu. C．The history of Tang Dynasty poetry. D．The friendship between Li Bai, Du Fu, and Meng Haoran. B Why hobbies are great for learning English Learning English can seem difficult. But imagine if you could turn this challenging task into a fun activity. Teachers believe that connecting English learning with hobbies can help. Let’s explore how hobbies make English learning more interesting. First, hobbies help us learn new words. When you do something you love, you come across words related to that hobby. For example, if you like cooking, words like “simmer”, “sauté” and “fried” become part of your own common vocabulary. This helps enhance (增强) your English vocabulary as you introduce yourself to more words in an enjoyable context. You find it easier to remember them. Second, hobbies encourage us to read and write more in English. For example, if you are a photography lover, you may read different kinds of photography blogs, reviews and introductions written in English. This reading practice can help improve your comprehension skills. Similarly, you might also want to share your own photography experiences or techniques with people from different cultures. So you could write them down in English on social media. Such writing activities enrich your sentence construction, grammar and spelling. Third, hobbies can help us talk more in English. For example, if football is your hobby, you could find yourself in the conversation with other football lovers from different countries. Such communications can improve your spoken English pronunciation and listening skills. In conclusion, hobbies surely make English learning more enjoyable and effective (有效的). They change your vocabulary, encourage reading and writing and promote useful conversations in English. By making English learning more interesting, hobbies can help us know better. Remember, we can learn language even outside classrooms. With hobbies mixed with learning, English can be more fun to learn. 24．What do teachers believe can make English learning more interesting according to the passage? A．Learning English only in classrooms. B．Connecting English learning with hobbies. C．Remembering English words by heart every day. D．Watching English movies every weekend. 25．According to the passage, what can help improve your spoken English pronunciation and listening skills? A．Reading English cooking recipes. B．Writing about photography experiences in English. C．Talking with foreign football lovers about football. D．Learning English words related to (与……有关) hobbies. 26．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Different hobbies can make people happy in daily life. B．Putting English learning together with hobbies makes it more enjoyable and effective. C．Reading photography blogs and writing online are the best ways to improve English. D．Learning English outside classrooms is more efficient than in classrooms. C My first home is a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. My mother and I have a happy life. She works during the day. I play with the other young horses and have great fun. At night I lie next to her. One day, my master sells me to Squire Gordon. He lives with his family in a big house. “You’re a beautiful horse,” he says. “You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.” My master has two horses. One of them is Merrylegs. He is very friendly. The other is Ginger. She is not friendly. Ginger tells me her master is not kind to her. Her master does not care about her. One day in autumn Squire Gordon goes on a long journey. John goes with him. The weather is rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John can not see well in the rain. We come to a bridge. I stop. “Something is wrong,” I think, I do not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John want me to go on to the bridge. I do not move. Just then a man sees us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cries. “What is it?” shouts the Squire. “The bridge is broken in the middle.” he answers. “If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river.” “Thank God!” says the Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” says John. Then John says: “Black Beauty saves our lives. He knows the bridge is not safe.” When we return home, the Squire tells Mrs. Gordon: “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” That night I am glad, but I am very tired. — Taken fromBlack Beauty 27．Who names the horse Black Beauty? A．Farmer Grey. B．Squire Gordon. C．Mrs. Gordon. D．John. 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ginger saves Mr. Gordon at last. B．Ginger is happy when she is young. C．Black Beauty keeps going on the bridge. D．Black Beauty lives a happy life with his mum. 29．How does Black Beauty save his masters life? A．By crossing the bridge. B．By jumping over the bridge. C．By asking other horses for help. D．By stopping in front of the bridge. 30．What might happen that night from the passage? A．Black Beauty is sent away from home. B．Mr. Gordon sells Black Beauty to others. C．Black Beauty gets good food and a nice bed. D．Mr. Gordon makes Black Beauty do more work. D 阅读下面短文, 从其后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。 Make a Difference to Your School Your school offers great chances to study, make friends and try new things. Each term, you have time to use these chances. Also, there is time to think of ways to make a difference to your school. 31 Learn more about your school. To learn what happens around your school, join teams or clubs and take part in activities. 32 These people can give you a better understanding of your school. For example, if your school has a student newspaper, check it out or consider joining it. You will know more about what is happening at school through it. Find a need and take action. 33 Maybe you enjoy playing volleyball after class. Now think about ways to make this activity even better. 34 Once you have your idea, talk to your school to see if students could help. You could offer to hold a book sale to buy sports equipment. 35 It may seem simple, but being friendly to others can help create a good environment. This includes saying thank you when a student helps you, cleaning up any mess you make, and saying hello to others in the hallways. A good attitude can spread. A．Be friendly to others. B．Here’s how to get started. C．They help you meet more people. D．Work hard and make yourself better. E．Think about things you enjoy at school. F．You can ask your parents for help. G．You might wish your school to provide more volleyballs for students to use. 四、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能使用一次）。 get up;    help;    be good at;    come true;    on weekdays; leave for;    chat with;    enjoy;    care about;    hear from 36．Sometimes we teachers about our problems here too. 37．I like going roller skating, and I myself with my friends. 38．—When do you often in the morning? —At 7:00 a.m. 39．Mr Li usually goes to work by bus . 40．My classmates are great too. They are friendly and . 41．What is your school life like? Hope to you soon. 42．He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can . 43．My family and I will Harbin this coming weekend. 44．He sport. He often plays football after school, 45．Our teachers are very kind. They really us. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分） A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Every weekend, I help my family do chores. At first, I don’t like it at all—I think it is not f 46 and a waste (浪费) of time. But now, I find I learn a lot from these small daily jobs. On Saturdays, I usually clean my b 47 . I make my bed, fold (折叠) my clothes and put my books back on the shelf. In the beginning, my toys and books are here and there. But after doing it many times, I learn to keep things t 48 . Now everything is in the right place and I can find my schoolbag or pencils e 49 . On S 50 , I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner. I splash (泼洒) water on the table and floor. Mom smiles and t 51 me to wash them one by one. With her help, now I do it w 52 , and I get better at this work. Sometimes, I also water the small plants in our living room. I watch them grow a little each day, and I learn to w 53 patiently (耐心地). Doing chores is not just a 54 helping my family. It tells me some important things: how to take care of m 55 , and how to work carefully. I’m really glad I can do chores now—— doing chores makes me a hard-working kid day by day. B）根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 Do you know what “Walk to School” is? Now we are working on a program of “Walk to School”. Would you like to join in it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety (安全) and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your child for one or two days during the week. It is good to walk. Walking is great exercise, and it is very healthy. It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car. It’s environment-friendly (环保). Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect (保护) the Earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way with your child. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement (人行道) is and what it means. After that, you can make your child help you to cross the road in a safe way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children prepare (准备) to take part, could you? Please go to www.walktoschool.org for more information. Walk to School Program Your children and you walk to and from school 56 . Thousands of parents and children are 57 to take part. Time Once or 58 a week. Reasons (原因) for taking part Your children can learn 59 road safety (安全) and life skills. Walking is good for your 60 . You don’t 61 to use the car, so you can save money. It’s good for the environment and it helps keep the air 62 . You can have a good time 63 to your children. Advice on taking part  64 a safe way with your child. Teaching your children what a pavement is. Asking your children  to help you to cross the road safely. Talking with your children 65 the things you see on your way. 六、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 学校英语社团正在开展以“My favourite zoo”为主题的征文活动。假设你是社团成员李华，请根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80-100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $