Unit 6改编练习题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

2025年人教版新版教材九年级英语课文改编练习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Do You Know When Basketbal1 Was Invented? Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players, In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people lookup to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 课文改编题 一、阅读理解（5小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 1. When was the first basketball game played? A. In 1861 B. On December 21, 1891 C. In 1936 D. In Berlin 2. Why did James Naismith invent basketball? A. To make money B. To play it outdoors in summer C. To create a winter indoor game D. To become a famous doctor 3. What do players need to do in a basketball game? A. Work alone to get the ball into their own basket B. Stop their team from getting the ball C. Work together to score and stop the other team D. Play on a soft floor outside 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Basketball is less than 100 years old B. CBA games are more famous than NBA games C. Many young people dream of being basketball players D. There are no Chinese players in the NBA 5. What do basketball stars encourage young people to do? A. To watch more NBA games B. To work hard for their dreams C. To play basketball every day D. To join the CBA 二、阅读表达（5小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题（每空不超过8个词）。 1. Who invented basketball? 2. Where did basketball become an Olympic event? 3. What kind of floor is basketball played on? 4. Where can people play basketball in China? 5. What do young people think of basketball heroes? 三、短文还原（七选五） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is a popular sport enjoyed by people worldwide for fun and exercise. 1 . It became an Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. 2 . He was a Canadian doctor born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game for winter. 3 . He divided his students into two teams and taught them to play. Players need to work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. Today, basketball is more and more popular. 4 . In China, people play it in parks, schools and factories. It is not only fun to play but also exciting to watch. NBA games are famous, and CBA games are also popular in China. Many young people dream of being famous basketball players. 5 . These stars encourage them to work hard to achieve their dreams. 选项： A. Basketball was invented by James Naismith B. It is over 100 years old and played by millions C. He created an indoor game to play on a hard floor D. Many young people look up to basketball heroes E. People can only play basketball in summer F. Basketball is not popular in China G. You can see people play basketball everywhere 四、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter喜欢篮球，他来信询问“篮球的起源和发展”。请根据短文内容，写一封回信，介绍篮球的发明者、起源原因及如今的流行情况，并分享你对篮球的看法，85-105词左右。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；2. 包含篮球起源和发展的核心要点；3. 适当运用连接词或从句；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 答案与解析 一、阅读理解（答案：1-5 BCCCB） 1. 答案：B 解析：由首段“It is believed that the first basketball game... was played on December 21, 1891”可知。 2. 答案：C 解析：由第二段“he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter... created a game to be played inside”可知。 3. 答案：C 解析：由第二段“Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket... stop the competing team”可知。 4. 答案：C 解析：由第三段“many young people dreaming of becoming famous players”可知，C项表述正确；A、B、D项均与原文不符。 5. 答案：B 解析：由末段“These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams”可知。 二、阅读表达（答案） 1. James Naismith. 解析：由第二段“Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith”可知。 2. In Berlin. 解析：由首段“Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics”可知。 3. A hard floor. 解析：由第二段“Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor”可知。 4. In parks, schools and factories. 解析：由第三段“In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories”可知。 5. They look up to them. 解析：由第三段“Many young people look up to these basketball heroes”可知。 三、短文还原（答案：1-5 BACGD） 1. 答案：B 解析：承接前句“篮球是受欢迎的运动”，补充其历史时长和受众范围，衔接下文成为奥运项目的内容。 2. 答案：A 解析：开启篮球起源话题，介绍发明者，对应第二段首句内容。 3. 答案：C 解析：承接“被要求设计冬季游戏”，说明其发明的游戏特点（室内、硬地板），衔接下文团队玩法。 4. 答案：G 解析：承接“篮球越来越流行”，结合下文中国的场景，说明“到处都能看到人们打篮球”。 5. 答案：D 解析：承接“年轻人梦想成为篮球运动员”，说明他们对篮球英雄的态度，衔接下文明星的鼓励作用。 四、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I’m happy to answer your question about basketball’s origin and development. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. He created it because he was asked to think of a winter indoor game. The first game was played in 1891, and it became an Olympic event in 1936. Today, basketball is popular worldwide. Many people play it for fun, and NBA and CBA games are loved by fans. In my opinion, basketball not only keeps us healthy but also teaches us teamwork. I hope you can enjoy playing and watching it more! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $