重庆市南渝中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期周测练习(八）英语试题

南渝中学初2027级荚语练习（八) 一.首字母及适当形式填空。 1.Read these i carefully before you use the machine. 2.Last Saturday,we went (boat)on the river and had a fantastic time 3.Many (university)have clubs for students to join and make new friends. 4.My mom likes potatoes for potatoes.(mash) 5.The old c are living a quiet life in a village far away from the city. 6.My monitor was (bear)with the voice of a singer. 7.How poor these husbands are!They have to stay here to look after their (wife) bags. 8.One of the most unforgettable (memory)of my childhood is the summer vacation I spent with my family in the countryside. 9.I made a special drink by fruit juice and milk together.(mix) 10.They a birthday party yesterday.Jack,the,introduced guests,while Lucy,the arranged the seats.(host) 11.This is the s way of all to solve the problem,so we are going to take it. 12.My mother b a delicious cake for the party this morning. 13.Would you like to have s fish or fried fish for lunch? 14.My mother is much (pretty)than any other woman in my heart,and I love her so much 15.Wait a moment,please.I am b water,and then you can drink some b water. 16.The stars are v in the clear night sky. 17.I told my friend my s and I asked her to keep them to herself. 18.The flowers in the garden filled the air with the fresh and pleasant 二、按要求完成句子。 1.你能告诉我如何处理这台旧机器吗？ Can you tell me what this old machine? 2.他们把一些香蕉、苹果和草莓切碎了做水果沙拉。 They some bananas,apples,and strawberries to make a fruit salad. 3.读完这本书后，我把它放回书架上。 After reading this book,I on the shelf. 4.老师把西瓜切成块和学生们分享。 The teachers the watermelon to share with the students. 5.当我还是个孩子时，我梦想成为一名科学家。 a scientist when I was a child. 2 6.孩子们的欢笑声充满了整个房间。 The children the room their laughter. 7.我需要几片奶酪和一勺蜂蜜来做蛋糕。 I need a few and a honey to make the cake. 8.今天早晨我们热身后在操场上打了半小时篮球。 We played basketball on the playground for half an hour after this morning 9.我的奶奶把苹果和橙子分开，然后把它们一个一个地放进单独的袋子里。 My grandma the apples the oranges and put them in bags l0.每当我看见他时，他总是面带微笑。(whenever) 11.根据交规，没戴头盔禁止骑电动自行车。 the traffic rules,people mustn't ride e-bikes helmets. l2.We need three tomatoes to make the salad.（对划线部分提问) tomatoes do we need to make the salad? l3.My mother makes us dumplings every Spring Festival.(同义句转换) My mother dumplings for us every Spring Festival. l4.You should add some salt to the soup.(改为否定句) You add salt to the soup. 三.完形填空 Once there was a rich old man.He lived in a big house in the countryside.No one lived with him.He was getting 1 day by day.He thought he couldn't look after himself well,so he 2 to look for a person to help with housework and take care of him. One day,the man interviewed two peopleDennis and Greg.Dennis was a tall and good-looking young man,while Greg looked ordinary )The old man asked Dennis to make a cup of tea for him.After Dennis 3,the old man turned to Greg and asked, "Dennis said you were not good and told lies.Is this4? Greg thought for a few minutes and then he said,"If Dennis said 5 bad about me, I think I might have made a mistake.So I should avoid making the 6 mistake again.” The old man felt very happy to hear Greg's words.At the same time,Dennis 7 with a cup of tea for the old man.The old man wanted Greg to make breakfast for him.He then turned to Dennis and told him,"When you were out,Greg told me you are not 8or hard-working.How do you like this?" After hearing this,Dennis was very angry and shouted loudly.Then the old man let Dennis leave.At last,Greg got the 9!He looked ordinary,10he had great inner beauty 1.A.better B.older C.fatter D.hotter 2.A.agreed B.loved C.forgot D.decided 3.A.left B.came C.died D.won 4.A.full B.serious C.true D.similar 5.A.something B.someone C.everything D.everyone 6.A.different B.difficult C.same D.boring 7.A.fell down B.came back C.gave up D.ran away 8.A.tired B.shy C.honest D.worried 9.A.job B.help C.money D.gift 0.A.and B.or C.so D.but 四。阅读理解 Motasharefon bema'refatek!'is a greeting in Arabic(阿拉伯 Motasharefon bema'refatek! )It means "Nice to meet you!"in English.You may find Arabic 也」Ψ difficult to understand,but the following facts can be helpful in some ways. Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa. It's also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic. Arabic has different kinds.One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic-speaking countries and used on TV or on radios.Colloquial Arabic is another kind which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life. Arabian people write Arabic in two ways.For example,with the meaning of "Nice to meet you!"is common.In fact,they also write in Latin letters,"Motasharefon bema'refatek".Common written Arabic has eighteen different curves (and dots ()The 3 curve ()with one dot below is pronounced /b/,two on top is /t/,and three on top is /th/, while the curve(s)with two dots below is pronounced/y/. Arabic has the“three--letter root'”system(三母简式).Almost every Arabic word is based (on a root of three letters.The meaning of each word has something to do with the root. If you take a root and add other letters to it,you can create many words.For example,"k-t-b" is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab (book")and maktaba ("library"). There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You'll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way to see the world. 1.How many kinds of Arabic are mentioned (in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 2.Which of the following is pronounced/b/in Arabic? 3.What does the underlined root "k-t-b"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A.Cooking. B.Singing C.Writing. D.Swimming. 4.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To let people know more about Arabic. B.To encourage people to visit Arab countries. C.To tell stories from Arab countries. D.To advise people to save Arabic. B Plants are more than just pretty to look at.They give us fruits,vegetables and food we eat.Some plants even provide materials for medicine or building things.But do you know that plants can do something even more amazing? They can make our homes,schools and workplaces much healthier. We spend a large part of our day indoors.Unluckily,the air inside buildings can often be full of chemicals(化学物质)from many things around us.This poor air quality（质量)can make us feel sick,causing sore eyes and throats,and even making it hard for us to breathe. When the air inside buildings gets really bad,people even call them"sick buildings". The good news is that plants are like nature's little superheroes.They have a magic power fighting against bad air.Plants breathe in carbon dioxide(CO2)and breathe out oxygen(O2) which we humans need to live.They can also add moisture to the air if it's too dry,making it more comfortable for us to breathe. Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals,making the air around us safer to breathe.They set up a completely closed building called "bio-home"for experiments.Before they added plants,the air inside was full of chemicals and people found it hard to breathe.But after they added plants,the air got much cleaner and it became easier to breathe.To make the air inside even better,the scientists used different kinds of plants.After a while,the building wasn't a"sick building"any more.People could go inside without feeling unwell. So you see,plants are fantastic!They are not only beautiful to look at,but they also provide us with food,help create materials and play an important role in our health.They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier,making us feel better.Next time you see a plant,remember all the amazing things it can do for us! 5.Which of the following is one way for plants to improve the air inside buildings? A.They breathe out carbon dioxide. B.They produce oxygen. C.They give out harmful chemicals. D.They make the air dry. 6.Which can be the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A.But the most amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air. B.But one interesting thing plants can do is to build things. C.But plants can provide what humans need to eat. D.But plants can be used to make medicine for humans. 7.How does the writer support his opinion about plants improving air quality? A.By telling personal experiences. B.By providing numbers and forms. C.By questioning famous scientists. D.By using scientific experiments. 8.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.Plants are important for providing food. B.Plants make people look much better. C.Plants are good for indoor environments. D.Plants make it easier to build houses. 5 五.任务型阅读。阅读并回答问题。 Recently,a primary school in Changsha,has used Virtual Reality (VR)technology 现实技术)in an English class.When the student wore the VR glasses,.it seemed that they got into a new world.They could enjoy the views along the way and learn a lot in it. VR language learning now starts to be widely used in many schools.Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China,you don't have enough chances to use English in daily life,but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK,it'll be much easier for you to learn English better: Nowadays,a lot of apps are also designed for VR language learning.The app"House of Languages'”is one of them.Now,you can download(下载)this app on the Samsung(三星) VR.With this app,the VR can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs,arms and hands. When you are learning English on VR,a lovely VR robot will guide you to talk in English.It can ask you some questions and let you answer according to what you are learning recently.It can communicate with you in English about any topic you like.Also,you can use English by finishing tasks it gives you.For example,you need to find certain things at your home according to the English words that the robot gives you.After you find these things,you should“take”them and“come back”toit.Then,the robot will say“thanks”to you. Sometimes,it may have activities like family party so that you will finish more tasks in this situation.You will learn English so quickly and keep what you learned in mind deeply. Virtual Reality is showing a fantastic future in language education.The day isn't far away when it will become more and more popular in education.What about you?Would you like to learn a new language in Virtual Reality? 1.Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR? 2.With the app"House of Languages",what can Samsung VR sense? 3.How can a VR robot help you learn English? 6 4.Do you want to learn a language by using VR technology?Why or why not? 六.概要补全。阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you accept yourself?It may sound like a strange question.Don't we accept ourselves as a regular part of our life?However,the truth is that many of us have trouble accepting ourselves as who we are.It's not so hard to accept the good parts of ourselves,but what about the rest?Surely people don't want to accept things like their flaws (or failure.In fact, that's exactly what we should do. Rosy and Daisy,two 12-year-old school girls,got the same message on their phones,and it said,"You are fat and ugly;Open your eyes a little wider".Rosy was in very low spirits and worried that the message would affect her.As a result,she didn't go to school for a month. However,Daisy cared little about the message,and she reminded herself that she is a worthwhile(值得被爱)person,although she is a little fat.. How Daisy thought of the message is called self-acceptance.To practice self-acceptance, you need to like yourself the way you are,even if you have flaws or make mistakes.However, self-acceptance is not an excuse for accepting your bad behaviour )It is the acceptance of yourself as an imperfect person:someone with strengths but also someone who makes mistakes,not someone who does things against the rules or laws. With self-acceptance,you will become calmer and happier because you are not always trying to be someone else.When you accept yourself,you start seeing your good points. Besides,it can also help you make better friends because you feel comfortable being real.So we need to learn to accept ourselves. Of course,accepting yourself is a journey that you need to practice throughout your whole life,not a final destination ()So,starting today,try telling yourself:"I may not be perfect,but I am still worthy of love and acceptance." 7 This passage talks about self-acceptance.It means1,including (the flaws and failures.The story of two girls,Rosy and Daisy,shows this.They both got a(n)2 about their appearance.Rosy felt very sad and didn't go to school.But Daisy knew she was a good person,although she wasn't perfect,and she didn't let the message hurt her. However,it isn't an excuse for bad behavior.It means you should understand that 3 Self-acceptance helps you feel calmer and happier because you stop trying to be someone else.You will see your good points.It also helps you make better friends.So we need to accept ourselves. Self-acceptance is 4 instead of a final destination.Remember to tell yourself: "Although I am imperfect,I am still worthy of love and acceptance." 1. 2. 3. 4. 8