主题11 文学、艺术与体育-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·以读促写

主题11文学、艺术与体育 【2022课标子主题】①常见的体育运动项目，运动与健康；②运动、文艺等社团活动，潜能发掘：③日常体育活动，重 大体育赛事，体育精神：④运动与游戏，安全与防护：⑤中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品 【教材单元链接】 八上Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? 人教 八下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 九全Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. 冀教 七下Unit2It's Show Time 八下Unit6 Be a Champion! 九全Unit4 Stories and Poems 九全Unit6 Movies and Theatre 主题 核心词句 、【文学与艺术】 文学 5.traditional Chinese painting国画 1.literature文学 6.a world-famous art master世界著名的艺术大师 2.main character主角 7.different kinds of art pieces不同种类的艺术品 3.ancient emperor古代皇帝 音乐舞蹈 4.old Chinese stories古老的中国故事 1.pop music流行音乐 5.be known for以.…闻名 2.country music乡村音乐 6.Tang and Song poetry唐诗宋词 3.play the guitar弹吉他 7.a great poet in the Tang Dynasty唐代一位伟大的4.musical instruments乐器 诗人 5.go to the concert去听音乐会 8.write lots of poems写很多诗 6.be crazy about对…着迷 9.colorful characters from the stories故事中丰富多彩的 7.have a gift for有…天赋 人物 电影电视 l0.by the end of his life在他生命的最后 1.director导演 11.make great contributions to science and human 2.actor society对科学和人类社会做出了巨大贡献 3.perform表演 l2.It is recorded that...据记载… 4.game show游戏节目 l3.It was written by...它是由…写的。 5.science fiction film科幻电影 艺术 6.talk show脱口秀 l.expert专家 7.action movie动作影片 2.artist艺术家；画家 8.one of the most popular cartoon characters in the 3.photography摄影 world世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物之一 4.sand painting沙画 二、【体育活动与精神】 l.take place发生，举办 6.the finish line终点线 2.make sure确保 7.football field足球场 3.stay safe保证安全 8.international matches国际比赛 4.serve the public服务公众 g.important events重要事件 5.take part in参加 l0.favorite sport最喜欢的运动 68 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 续表 ll.ping-pong/table tennis乒乓球 28.enjoy the exciting football match享受激动人心的足 12.800-meter run800米跑 球比赛 13.World Cup世界杯 29.practice every Saturday evening for two hours每周六 l4.Winter/Summer Olympics冬季/夏季奥运会 晚上练习两个小时 l5.singing competition歌唱比赛 30.use much technology使用很多科技 l6.sports meeting运动会 31.compete with sb.for sth.和某人竞争某物 l7.professional athletes职业运动员 32.friendship first,competition second友谊第一，比赛 l8.famous football players著名足球运动员 第二 19.challenge ourselves挑战自我 33.one of the biggest sports events in the world世界上 20.train hard刻苦训练 最大的体育赛事之一 21.keep a record保持纪录 34.watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or 22.build a strong body练就强壮的身体 players观看比赛，为他们最喜欢的队伍或运动员 23.prepare for the test备考 加油 24.get good points取得好成绩 35.The road to the championship is covered with tears 25.work hard to score努力得分 and sweats..通往冠军的道路上充满了泪水和 26.make great achievements取得伟大的成就 汗水。 27.try their best to achieve their goals尽最大努力实现 36.Olympic records were broken by players who were 他们的目标 brave enough to dream.敢于追梦的运动员打破了 奥运会纪录。 主题阅读 I.短文填空[2025贵州改编] Do you know about Chinese painting?It is an important part of 重难词句积累 1. (tradition)Chinese culture.It has a long history and fine 1.Chinese painting 2.a writing brush traditions in the field of art in the world. 3.subject n. (draw)a Chinese painting,you need a writing brush 4.landscape n. ink ()rice paper (xuan paper),and ink stone.Especially,rice paper 5.insect n. is the 3.(good)tool for Chinese painting because it allows the 6.highly developed writing brush,wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to 7.pay attention to move 4.(free)on it. 8.nature n. Three main 5.(subject)of Chinese painting are human figures(),landscapes,and birds and flowers.6.example,the painting of ladies,the painting of mountains,7.the painting of insects and fish.Figure painting became highly 8. (develop) during the Tang Dynasty.And landscape painting 9.(reach)its height during the Song Dynasty. Two main techniques()can be found in Chinese paintings.One 10. (be)gongbi often referred to as "fine-line"painting.This style of painting pays close attention 11. detail.Very often it 12. (use)to draw people or animals.The other is freehand style,referred to as"xieyi".It pays more attention to expressing 13. artist's feelings.Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject,but 14. (it)nature or character. Every area of the painting is 15. (interest)to the eye. 以读促写·河北英语 69 ?以读促写 Task:What's the theme(主题)of the text? A.Human and nature. B.Science and technology. C.Art and culture. D.Movies and feelings. Ⅱ.阅读理解 重难词句积累 1.sportsmen n. 5.take pride in 2.thought n. 6.take sb.as an example 3.have a chance to do sth. 7.fight for 4.encourage sb.to do sth. The Olympic performance of young sportsmen has encouraged many people.A survey was made to ask people what qualities()of these young Olympic sportsmen they like the most.Here are their answers:confidence,courage and energy.Keep reading to see some of their thoughts. Alex Tani,23,Journalist from the UK It's great to see people of a similar age to me achieve so much at the Winter Olympics.I never thought of trying winter sports.But next time if I have a chance to put on some skis,I will take it. Yin Peixin,11,Student from Wuhan,China The Winter Olympic sportsmen really encourage me to do better in school and in life.One example is Zhao Dan.She has encouraged many girls to take part in winter sports.She also proves that girls can do whatever boys can do.After watching the Winter Olympics,I practiced ice skating more often recently.It was so fun! Zhang Xin,14,Student from Handan,Hebei I take great pride in the young Olympic sportsmen because we are part of the same generation().Su Yiming's success shows that if you keep doing what you love,you can get what you want.I think all young people can take him as an example and fight for their dreams. 1.What will Alex Tani do after the Games? A.Try new sports. B.Keep practicing skiing. C.Do better in school. D.Take Su Yiming as an example. 2.What does Yin Peixin learn from Zhao Dan? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Girls can do things as well as boys. C.Ice skating is interesting. D.People should do whatever they love. 3.How does Zhang Xin feel about the young Olympic sportsmen? A.Encouraged. B.Surprised. C.Mad. D.Proud. ⑦以读促写 Task 1:What qualities of athletes do you like most?How do these qualities influence you? Task2:这部电影的成功展现了中国传统文化的影响力。我真为我们的文化感到自豪。(take pride in) 70 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 主题写作 ⑦素材积累与运用●（请诵读范文，并分析范文结构和语言，再完成任务）》 1.英语短剧表演[2024保定安新县九上期未] To prepare the coming activity,our group has discussed together and listed some things we need to do. Of the things on the list,I want to choose a play for our group.I will suggest a lesson we've learned this term: The Fisherman and the Goldfish.It is a good play itself and we're familiar with it.DSo we can act it out easily.At the same time,.we can review this lesson once again.(选择以及原因) ②I think we should also find a place.We need to practice the play many times..(补充一件需要做的事情)I believe we can work together and act out the play successfully. +++++++++++++++++++。以读促写 Task 1:用Itis+ad.+todo句型和比较级升格句① Task2:用恰当的连词将画线处②合并为一个复合句 2.参加文艺表演的经历 Hello,everyone!We had an English Culture Festival in our school in November.I think our school life is interesting and attractive.(点题) All the students and our English teachers took part in it..(参与人员)①We had many activities,such as singing English songs,watching English movies,putting on English short plays and a handwriting competition. 动项目)》 ②I took part in the handwriting competition,.It reminded me that it was very important to write well.【高分句 型l】What's more,.I joined in the English art show.(我参加的项目) From the activity,I deeply understood the charm of English and the importance of learning English.【高分句里2】 I think it is a good way to learn English.(感受与收获) 以读促写 Task 1:将句①改写为here be句型，且用近义表达替换many Tsk2:在画线处②后面补充描述获奖经历，使内容更加丰富 3.喜欢的电影[2024廊坊霸州市九上期未] Different people like different kinds of films.Here comes the result. Most students like comedies because they can make people laugh.Some students love action films because they are exciting..(调查结果)①I like comedies best.I think they're interesting..②So I often go to the cinema to watch them with my friends on weekends..(我喜欢的类型和理由)My favorite actor is Stephen Chow..I like his movie King of Comedy.And I think it's a successful comedy. Everyone has his/her own ideas and we should respect everyone. ++++++++++++++++++++。以读促写 ●+++十++++++十++++++++ Task1:用“..ofal.”补充句①比较的范围 Task2:补充一个which引导的定语从句介绍好处，升格句② 以读促写·河北英语 71 ?典例剖析[2025四川眉山改编] 假定你是李华，你准备在英语课上围绕同学们最喜欢的球类运动做课堂展示。为此，你在班上进行了问 卷调查。请根据下图和提示，写一篇发言稿，简要描述调查结果，并分享你最喜欢的球类运动。 ping-pong basketball 38% 26% 9% 17% soccer other ball games The Result of the Survey 提示：(1)What's your favorite ball game? (2)Why do you like it?(at least two reasons) 注意：(1)发言稿须包括图示及提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名： (3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 Hello,everyone!Today I'd love to share something about the topic "popular ball games in our class". Thanks for listening. Step1【细审题】 ①主题： ②人称： ③时态： Step2I搭框架，写句子】 搭框架 扩写要点 Hello,everyone!Today I'd love to share something about the topic "popular ball games 开头：引入主题 in our class'”.（正文已给出) 英译汉： ★要点1：The result of the survey(调查报告的结果) (参考表达：The result shows.,prefer/love/enjoy,while,the rest of) ① 结果表明，38%的同学最喜欢乒乓球，26%的同学则喜欢篮球。19%的同学更喜 欢足球，其余的同学则喜欢其他球类运动。 中间：描述调查结果 ★要点2：What's your favorite ball game? 并分享自己最喜欢的 (参考表达：I like,/love/enjoy..best of all./.is my favorite./My favorite..is..) 球类运动 ②回答问题： ★要点3：Why do you like it? (参考表达：be good for,.make/help sb.do,build a strong body/mind,make more friends,understand the team spirit/the spirit of teamwork) ③ 我更喜欢它是因为它不仅对我的健康有益，还帮助我培养坚强的意志。 结尾：感谢聆听 Thanks for listening.（正文已给出)》 72 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 Step3(连句成篇】 Hello,everyone!Today I'd love to share something about the topic "popular ball games in our class". Last week I did a survey about it.The result shows that 38%of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball.19%prefer soccer Twhile the rest like other ball games.For me,basketball is my favorite.I prefer it 2because it's not only good for my health,but also helps me build a strong mind.2Besides,it makes me relaxed and happy.I play it two or three times a week.3By playing it,I've made many friends and understood the true meaning of team spirit. Thanks for listening. 交亮点赏析 亮点①：使用while对比前后数据，使表达更清晰。 亮点②：使用because引导的原因状语从句，且包含“not only..but also.,Besides”等衔接词，使行文逻辑更 连贯，表达更高级。 亮点③：描述运动带给自己更深层次的成长，使主题得到升华 ⑦书面表达 电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》上映以后，一举打破多项影史纪录，在国外也非常火爆。假如你是李华，你的外 国朋友Cidy想了解中国动漫，请你根据以下信息给她写一封邮件，介绍哪吒的卡通形象及喜欢他的理由。 Name:Nezha Appearance:big eyes,round face magical wheels(风火轮) Reasons:naughty(淘气t的)，fight against bad people,protect... 注意：(1)短文须包括表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Cindy, I'm happy that you like Chinese cartoons.Now let me tell you something about Nezha. Yours, Li Hua 以读促写·河北英语 73Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.C Task 2:The success of the movie shows the influence of 【以读促写】 traditional Chinese culture.I really take pride in our Task:I'd like to join the Handmade Club.Because I'm culture. interested in making things by hand,and I want to 主题写作 make a fan for my mother..(答案不唯一，言之有理 【素材积累与运用】 即可) 1.以读促写 主题写作 Task 1:So it's much easier for us to act it out 【素材积累与运用】 Task 2:I think we should also find a place because we need 1.以读促写 to practice the play many times. Task:Through this experience,I have developed stronger2.以读促写 communication skills and learned to work effectively Task 1:There were a lot of/lots of/different kinds of in a team.It has deepened my sense of responsibility activities. for my community. Task 2:I wrote very carefully and luckily I got the first 2.以读促写 prize Task1:活动的日的 3.以读促写 Task 2:We went there by bus and arrived there at 9:00 Task 1:Of all kinds of movies,I like comedies best. a.m. Task 2:So I often go to the cinema to watch them with my Task 3:Some students showed off their talents such as friends on weekends,which can make me relax after singing or dancing to make the old happy. a busy week. 【书面表达】 【书面表达】 Labour Day is coming soon.I'm planning to do some Dear Cindy, volunteer work.I choose to volunteer at the subway station I'm happy that you like Chinese cartoons.Now let me and be a guide at a museum.Here are my reasons. tell you something about Nezha. First,I enjoy helping others.The subway station is a Nezha is a cute boy with a round face and two big eyes. perfect place to put this skill into use.Second,I have The coolest thing about Nezha is that he has a pair of magical experience in guiding people,which will help me fit this wheels,so he can move very fast.At the same time,Nezha role.Moreover,the subway is a busy public space where is sometimes naughty and makes his parents angry.But I still people need more help. like him because I think he is just like us.Another reason Besides,I choose to be a tour guide at the museum.I why I like him is that he is really brave.He is always ready can explain the culture and history to the visitors.Through to fight against bad people and tries his best to protect his this experience,I believe I will improve my communication family and friends.I am often deeply moved by his spirits. skills and learn to work effectively in a team.It will also What about your favorite cartoon character?Please write strengthen my sense of responsibility for my community. 00n I'm expecting to take part in these activities. Yours, 主题1 1文学、艺术与体育 Li Hua 主题阅读 主题12文化与习俗 I.1.traditional 2.To draw 3.best 4.freely 主题阅读 5.subjects 6.For 7.and 8.developed I.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.C 9.reached 10.is 11.to 12.is used 13.an 14.its 9.A10.D 15.interesting 【重难词句积累】 【重难词句积累】 1.提供2.因…而出名3.文字4.创作；创造 1.中国画2.一支毛笔3.主题4.风景5.昆虫 5.流畅的线条6.轮到某人做某事 6高度发达的7.关注；注意8.本质：本性 【以读促写】 【以读促写】Task:C Task 1:The writer's experience of learning Chinese calligraphy. 丝 Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.D Task 3:Tomorrow it's my turn to give a report about my 【重难词句积累】 favorite traditional Chinese festival. 促 1.运动员2.看法：想法3.有机会做某事 Ⅱ.1.A2.C3.D 4.鼓励某人做某事5.为…感到骄傲 【重难词句积累】 6.以…为榜样7.为…而奋斗 1.靠近，接近2.事实证明…：结果表明… 【以读促写】 3.…的象征4.被用于… Task 1:The qualities of athletes I like most are their hard Ⅲ.1.67 years old. work and teamwork spirit.They encourage me to 2.Zhou Youguang and his team. keep trying and never give up in the face of 3.Because it is becoming a bridge between China and the difficulties.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) world. 38 参考答案·河北英语