主题10 社会服务-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·以读促写

主题10社会服务 [6年2考] 【2022课标子主题】①团队活动与集体生活，参与意识与集体精神；②校园、社区环境与设施，爱护公共设施；③校 园与社区环境保护，公益劳动与公共服务；④志愿服务[2025阅读B,2024阅读A]与公共服务 【教材单元链接】 人教七下Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 冀教八上Unit4 My Neighbourhood 主题 核心词句 “、【志愿服务】 1.voluntary自愿的；志愿的 23.donate money/blood捐款/献血 2.volunteer志愿者；自愿做 24.give away捐赠 3.charity慈善机构 25.fix up修理 4.ski技能 26.set up建立 5.museum博物馆 27.put up张贴 6.society社会；社团 28.pick up捡起 7.hospital医院 29.hand/give out分发 8.neighbour/neighbor邻居 30.raise money筹款 9.patient病人；有耐心的 3l.serve as充当；担任 10.join加入 32.in person亲自 11.notice通知 33.in need有困难的，有需要的 12.organize组织 34.for free免费地 13.prepare准备 35.do a good deed做好事 14.donate捐赠，赠送 36.clean up the house打扫房间 l5.offer提供；供应 37.throw out the rubbish扔垃圾 l6.raise募集；养育 38.look after the old照顾老人 l7.report报告；报道 39.be ready to do sth.愿意做某事 l8.responsible有责任心的 40.volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事 l9.training训练；培训 41.make a difference有影响，起作用 20.voluntary labor义务劳动 42.play a role in在…中发挥作用 2l.volunteer work志愿者工作 43.take an active part in积极参加 22.call on号召 二、【公共服务】 1.community/social service社区/社会服务 5.care about each other互相关心 2.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人 6.a community fire station社区消防站 3.help sb.out帮助某人摆脱困境 7.a sense of duty/responsibility责任感 4.give/lend a helping hand伸出援手 8.clean up the city parks打扫城市公园 62 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 续表 9.put up posters/,signs/notices张贴海报/标志/通知 l3.give away money/old clothes/old toys to sb.把钱/旧 10.give/hand out food at the food bank在食品救济站分 衣服/旧玩具捐赠给某人 发食物 l4.work in an old people's home to care for them在敬老 1l.raise money for homeless people为无家可归的人募捐 院工作来照顾老人 l2.set up a group to help disabled people建立组织来帮 15.visit sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up 助残疾人 医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来 主题阅读 I.短文填空[2025邯郸二模] Last weekend,our school held a charity sale.All the students !重难词句积累 enjoyed 1.(they)while preparing some things to sell.Some 1.a charity sale students brought something based on their 2. hobby),like 2.base on 3.make a sign model cars for those who loved building models.I brought some old books 4.remind sb.of sth. and toys that I no longer used.My friend Lily helped me deal the prices.She also made a sign that said "Buy a gift,help 5.sell out a child."which made me remind my own experience 4. 6.in order to volunteering at an orphanage(孤儿院).We5._ sell)out the 7.try one's best to do sth. old things quickly.Our teacher said the sale was held 6. successful).A beautiful painting 7. （choose)as the most 8.look forward to popular thing by our teacher. So far,we 8.(raise)over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas.It's a great pleasure to see everyone's kindness.Next month,we 9.(visit)a village school.We plan to bring the money and some books.Our teacher warns us not 10.(forget)to prepare small gifts.In order to protect the books from 11. (get)wet,we pack them in strong boxes.Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit 12. wonder)and enjoyable. On the 13 (three)day of our preparation,we found an old photo album.Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces.It felt like 14.bridge connecting our world with theirs.We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page,looking forward to seeing them at once.The activity may end quickly, 15: the memories of helping others will stay long. ⑦以读促写 Task:每当我看到这张照片，就会想起我在社区做志愿服务时的快乐时光。（用remind sb.of sth.仿写句子） 以读促写·河北英语 63 Ⅱ.阅读理解 Cheerful Xingfu Community Happy National Day National Day is coming.Xingfu Community will have some activities to celebrate it. Clean-up Party Rock Sweep the ground,water flowers and clear the We will have a community party at 5 o'clock this fallen leaves in the community.Volunteers will come Sunday evening.You can enjoy wonderful songs and and meet at Room 101 in Building 2 at 8:00 a.m.this dancing shows at the party until 9 o'clock.Welcome to Thursday.Four stars for joining in this activity. the community club.Don't bring food or drinks.Two stars for joining in this activity. Handmade Club Would you like to make colorful paper fans()for your mother?Come and join us at Room 201 in Building 4 at 2:30 p.m.this Saturday.Three stars for joining in this activity. PS:You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★：An English notebook ★★★★：A storybook ★★★★★：A cotton scarf 1.What will the volunteers do in the Clean-up activity? A.Sweep the ground. B.Water trees. C.Clear the litter. D.Plant vegetables. 2.When will the community party start? A.At 8:00 a.m.this Thursday. B.At 5:00 p.m.this Sunday. C.At 9:00 p.m.this Sunday. D.At 2:30 p.m.this Saturday. 3.Where can people take part in the Handmade Club activity? A.At Room 101 in Building 2. B.In the community club. C.At Room 201 in Building 4. D.In the service center. ⑦以读促写 Task:Which of the above activities would you like to join in?Why? 64 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 主题写作 ⑦素材积累与运用●（请诵读范文，并分析范文结构和语言，再完成任务） 1.社会服务经历—清洁公园[2025石家庄校级期未] Everyone has done something that he is proud of. I am proud of myself for taking part in a volunteer activity last month.I helped clean up a park with my classmates,picking up rubbish and planting trees there.It was a hard job,but we worked together and finished it on time.【高分句型l】(介绍做了什么)From this experience,I've learned that teamwork and a strong will can help us achieve something meaningful.【高分句里2】It not only made the park beautiful but also made me feel confident and happy.（介绍收获) I am really proud of what I did.It made me believe that I can do better if I try my best..(表达感受) Task:用“From/Through this experience,I.”仿写一个句子 2.社会服务经历—帮助老人 Dear Tom, How is everything going?DIn order to develop the sense of social responsibility and carry forward the volunteer spirit,our school organized an activity to work as a volunteer in the Yangguang Old People's Home on May Day.I can't wait to tell you what I did and how I felt. Forty old people are living in the old people's home.2We went there by bus.We arrived there at 9:00 a.m. Then we were divided into several groups to offer help.Some students helped make the bed and cook meals for the old. ③Some students showed off their talents such as singing or dancing..【高分句型】And the old chatted with us happily and shared their past experiences.We felt happy to bring them joy.At about 17:00,we took the bus to go back to school..(介绍具体做了什么) We were tired but happy.I hope we can have more chances to help more people..(表达感受) Best wishes 以读促写 Task1:句①主要介绍了什么 Task2:将画线处②的两个句子合并为一个句子 Task3:给句③补充一个目的状语 以读促写·河北英语 65 ?典例剖析 上周末，你和几个好朋友一起去了附近的养老院看望那里的爷爷奶奶。请你结合下表信息，根据要求， 用英语写一篇短文。 A Visit to the Old People's Home Things to prepare Buy some fruits/gifts... In the morning:sing,play the guitar... What you did In the afternoon:tell stories,take photos... Feelings Meaningful... 注意：(1)短文须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My friends and I paid a visit to the old people's home last weekend. Step1【细审题】 ①主题： ②人称： ③时态： Step2(搭框架，写句子】 搭框架 扩写要点 开头：交代人物、事 My friends and I paid a visit to the old people's home last weekend.(正文已给出) 件、时间和地点 英译汉： ★要点I:Things to prepare ①We bought some fruits and gifts..(用like,besides扩写句子) ★要点2：In the morning ②（用sing songs,play the guitar造句） 中间：描述整个经 历过程 在早上，我的朋友们为他们唱了一些老歌，我为他们弹了吉他。 ★要点3：In the afternoon ③（用tell stories,take photos造句） 下午，老人们讲述了他们的经历，我们一起拍了很多照片。 ★要点4：Feelings ④（用be meaningful to sb.和decide to do造句） 结尾：表达感受 我们都觉得这件事对我们来说意义非凡，于是我们决定继续这样做下去。 66 以读促写·河北英语 一战成名新中考 Step3(连句成篇】 My friends and I paid a visit to the old people's home last weekend. DAt first,we got up early to go shopping to prepare some things.We bought some fruits like apples and strawberries for the old.Besides,we bought some special gifts for them.TThen we went there by bike because it is not far from my home.DIn the morning,my friends sang some old songs and I played the guitar for them,2which made the old happy.DIn the afternoon,the old told stories about their experiences and we took a lot of photos together.They expected us to visit them often. We all felt it was meaningful to us and we decided to keep doing this. 交亮点赏析… 亮点①：使用“At first,Then,In the morning,.In the afternoon'”等表示时间顺序的词或短语描述故事经历，使 得行文流畅，结构层次清晰。 亮点②：使用which引导的非限定性定语从句，使句子表达更高级 ⑦书面表达 五一劳动节即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。请根据以下海报提示，选择两项志 愿者活动，并谈谈选择的理由。 Volunteer on Labour Day! ②save the home- ④help at the less animals subway station NT ①collect litter ③be a guide at⑤work at the a museum city library What kind of volunteer work do you want to choose? Write and share! Send to happyvolunteer@LearnEnglish.com 注意：(1)短文须包括所选活动的相关信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名： (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Labour Day is coming soon.I'm planning to do some volunteer work 以读促写·河北英语 67一战成名新中考 Third/Then,eat meals at home.Last/Finally,you really need and stick to it.Second,compare prices and keep a notebook to record your costs. quality in different stores or online.Don't buy things just Task 2:Some advice on how to plan money wisely because they are popular.Third,avoid impulse buying.Ask 【书面表达】 yourself"Do I really need this?"Finally,wait for sales to To Be a Smart Shopper buy things at a lower price.We can find some cheap and Hello,everyone!Today,I want to talk about how to be good things at the end of the season. a smart shopper. Remember,smart shopping isn't about spending less, Being a smart shopper is important because it helps us but spending wisely.Let's be a smart shopper!We can save save money,avoid waste,and make wise choices.Here are money and time. my tips. That's all.Thank you! First,always plan before shopping.Make a list of what ★范畴二 人与社会 主题9 人际沟通/交往与合作 时”： 主题阅读 段落结构大意：第一段，点明主题一团队合作的重要性 I.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.B 及团队精神的价值： 第二段，具体讲述自己有关体现团队精神的经历： 9.C10.A 【重难词句积累】 第三段，分享培养自己团队精神的方法。 1.使某人远离…2.减轻压力3.曾经是… 3.以读促写 4.被称为…：作为…而出名 Task1:只有当我们尊重他人时，我们才能得到他们的 尊重 【以读促写】 Task 3:Parents are the most important people in our lives Task 1:To encourage more people to give hugs. II.1.Because good teamwork spirit is of great importance who bring us up and spare no effort to help us grow to successful groups. up.We should be thankful and help them do the chores 2.Doing team sports. 【书面表达】 3.Say sorry. Put yourself in others'shoes 4.By doing team sports,singing in a chorus and joining in It is important to put oneself in others'shoes because it unpaid community service. 5.Yes,I do.Because it can help people work together helps people understand each other and develop good better and achieve common goals..(答案不唯一，言之有理 relationships.I learned this lesson in a hard way,and I'd 即可) like to share my story with you. 【重难词句积累】 One day last year,my friend Lucy and I had an 1.引起注意2.团队合作精神3.非常重要的：至关 agreement to meet at three p.m.in the park.However, 重要的4.与…交流5.更有可能6.以便，为了 Lucy didn't show up until it was already four,which made 7.做决定 me sad and angry.I thought she must have forgotten our 【以读促写】 plans.So I refused to answer her phone calls.And for the Task 1:A next few days,I avoided her on purpose.A week later,I Task 2:We should listen to others carefully and express was told that Lucy lost her grandmother that afternoon.I felt ourselves bravely so that we can communicate with shocked and terribly sorry.I should have helped her through the hard days instead of misunderstanding her. others better. 主题写作 From then on,I began to put myself in others'shoes and think twice. 【素材积累与运用】 1.以读促写 主题10 社会服务 Task 1:She is tall with long straight hair and big bright 主题阅读 eyes. I.1.themselves 2.hobbies 3.with 4.of 5.sold Task 2:I was once so angry with my best friend because I6.successfully 7.was chosen 8.have raised 以 thought he was wrong.When I got home,my father 9.will visit 10.to forget 11.getting 12.wonderful noticed that I was unhappy,and I told him the 13.third 14.a 15.but reason.My dad said I should admit my mistake and【重难词句积累】 say sorry to him.So I first called my friend Bob and1.一场慈善义卖2.基于，根据3.制作标牌 we became good friends again.From this've4.使某人想起某事5.卖光，卖完6.为了 learned that no matter who is right or wrong,first of7.尽某人最大努力做某事8.期待，盼望 all,we have to choose to take the first step. 【以读促写】 2.以读促写 Task:Whenever I see the photo,it reminds me of the happy 时态：主要为“一般现在时”，讲述经历时用“一般过去 days I spent volunteering in the community. 参考答案·河北英语 37 Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.C Task 2:The success of the movie shows the influence of 【以读促写】 traditional Chinese culture.I really take pride in our Task:I'd like to join the Handmade Club.Because I'm culture. interested in making things by hand,and I want to 主题写作 make a fan for my mother..(答案不唯一，言之有理 【素材积累与运用】 即可) 1.以读促写 主题写作 Task 1:So it's much easier for us to act it out 【素材积累与运用】 Task 2:I think we should also find a place because we need 1.以读促写 to practice the play many times. Task:Through this experience,I have developed stronger2.以读促写 communication skills and learned to work effectively Task 1:There were a lot of/lots of/different kinds of in a team.It has deepened my sense of responsibility activities. for my community. Task 2:I wrote very carefully and luckily I got the first 2.以读促写 prize Task1:活动的日的 3.以读促写 Task 2:We went there by bus and arrived there at 9:00 Task 1:Of all kinds of movies,I like comedies best. a.m. Task 2:So I often go to the cinema to watch them with my Task 3:Some students showed off their talents such as friends on weekends,which can make me relax after singing or dancing to make the old happy. a busy week. 【书面表达】 【书面表达】 Labour Day is coming soon.I'm planning to do some Dear Cindy, volunteer work.I choose to volunteer at the subway station I'm happy that you like Chinese cartoons.Now let me and be a guide at a museum.Here are my reasons. tell you something about Nezha. First,I enjoy helping others.The subway station is a Nezha is a cute boy with a round face and two big eyes. perfect place to put this skill into use.Second,I have The coolest thing about Nezha is that he has a pair of magical experience in guiding people,which will help me fit this wheels,so he can move very fast.At the same time,Nezha role.Moreover,the subway is a busy public space where is sometimes naughty and makes his parents angry.But I still people need more help. like him because I think he is just like us.Another reason Besides,I choose to be a tour guide at the museum.I why I like him is that he is really brave.He is always ready can explain the culture and history to the visitors.Through to fight against bad people and tries his best to protect his this experience,I believe I will improve my communication family and friends.I am often deeply moved by his spirits. skills and learn to work effectively in a team.It will also What about your favorite cartoon character?Please write strengthen my sense of responsibility for my community. 00n I'm expecting to take part in these activities. Yours, 主题1 1文学、艺术与体育 Li Hua 主题阅读 主题12文化与习俗 I.1.traditional 2.To draw 3.best 4.freely 主题阅读 5.subjects 6.For 7.and 8.developed I.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.C 9.reached 10.is 11.to 12.is used 13.an 14.its 9.A10.D 15.interesting 【重难词句积累】 【重难词句积累】 1.提供2.因…而出名3.文字4.创作；创造 1.中国画2.一支毛笔3.主题4.风景5.昆虫 5.流畅的线条6.轮到某人做某事 6高度发达的7.关注；注意8.本质：本性 【以读促写】 【以读促写】Task:C Task 1:The writer's experience of learning Chinese calligraphy. 丝 Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.D Task 3:Tomorrow it's my turn to give a report about my 【重难词句积累】 favorite traditional Chinese festival. 促 1.运动员2.看法：想法3.有机会做某事 Ⅱ.1.A2.C3.D 4.鼓励某人做某事5.为…感到骄傲 【重难词句积累】 6.以…为榜样7.为…而奋斗 1.靠近，接近2.事实证明…：结果表明… 【以读促写】 3.…的象征4.被用于… Task 1:The qualities of athletes I like most are their hard Ⅲ.1.67 years old. work and teamwork spirit.They encourage me to 2.Zhou Youguang and his team. keep trying and never give up in the face of 3.Because it is becoming a bridge between China and the difficulties.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) world. 38 参考答案·河北英语