精品解析：湖北省武汉市硚口区经开区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中学业质量检测英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测七年级英语试卷 2025.11.12 第一部分 客观题(共80分) 一、听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分) 第一节 请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅听一遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m Tina. C. I’m from Hubei. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s her last name. B. He’s my father. C. Mr. Liu. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 8764-3748. B. It’s red. C. Zero. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the left. B. It’s large. C. Sure. Here you are. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s 13. B. They’re new. C. It’s under the chair. 第三节 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Linda’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s last name? A. Gina. B. Green. C. White. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the student centre? A. It’s next to the hall. B. It’s beside the library. C. It’s in front of the gym. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl do before dinner? A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In the park. B. At school. C. At home. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the boy like best? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man have in December? A. An English party. B. An art festival. C. A computer game. 第四节 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 18. Where is Marie from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 19. How old is Marie? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 20. What’s Marie’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 21. Where is the library? A. Behind the gym. B. Next to the dining hall. C. Across from the sports field. 22. What does the man want to look at? A. The gym. B. The dining hall. C. The girl’s classroom. 23. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 45. B. 40. C. 35. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 24. Who is in the first photo? A. Kate. B. Cindy. C. Alice. 25. How many girls are there in the second photo? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 26. Where are Tom’s parents in the last photo? A. In the house. B. On the farm. C. In the yard. 27. What are they talking about? A. Their photos. B. Tom’s family. C. Their pets. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 28. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. Who is Chinese in Kate’s family? A. Kate’s mother. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s brother. 30. What can Jim do? A. He can play the piano. B. He can play basketball. C. He can play football. 二、选择填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 31. Which “a” of the four words has different pronunciation? A. black B. that C. name D. map 32. —It’s getting cooler and the leaves on the trees are changing ________. —Oh, great! Why not go out to enjoy the beauty of nature? A seats B. colors C. ways D. numbers 33. —Look at Lily’s desk! Everything is put in the right place. —She’s a ______ girl. And we all like her. A tidy B. quiet C. kind D. funny 34. —What’s your good friend Harry like? —He’s nice and he always ______ people warmly. A. raises B. calls C. tells D. greets 35. —How do you feel about starting junior high school? —I’m happy about ______ in a new place. A. going hiking B. doing exercises C. making friends D. saying hi 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Our ____36____ is big and beautiful. There are three teaching buildings and a big library. The library is my favorite. It opens at 8 a.m. every weekday, but it ____37____ open on weekends. I often spend time ____38____ books there after class. Behind the library is a big playground. Every Friday afternoon, we have ____39____ classes there. Next year, our school will build a new garden for ____40____ to plant flowers there. If you visit us next year, I will show you around. I’m sure you will love it! 36. A. house B. school C. classroom D. park 37. A. isn’t B. does C. is D. doesn’t 38. A. reading B. looking C. seeing D. watching 39. A. English B. Chinese C. IT D. PE 40. A. me B. you C. us D. them B Apron Mom is a character (角色) in the cartoon series Big-Head Son and Small-Head Dad. She always wears ____41____. But now, people are questioning this ____42____. “Apron Mom, ____43____ can you take off your apron?” they ____44____ online. Apron Mom ____45____ alone. Look at the US children’s book Doctor De Soto. Doctor De Soto’s wife helps ____46____ the patients, but she still wears an apron. It’s a question ____47____ family roles. An apron stands for ____48____. But is being a mom only about doing housework? If your mom loves cooking, she may be ____49____ in an apron. If she has other hobbies, she’s also free to ____50____ them. Every mom can be her own unique and amazing self! 41. A. a dress B. a suit C. an apron D. gloves 42. A. look B. sound C. thing D. idea 43. A. Where B. How C. Why D. When 44 A. talk B. ask C. say D. speak 45. A. is B. is not C. does D. does not 46. A. for B. from C. with D. to 47. A. in B. at C. of D. about 48. A. housework B. homework C. mom D. dad 49. A. tired B. busy C. good D. happy 50. A. enjoy B. do C. play D. watch 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I’m Jane and I have many good neighbors (邻居). Here are some of them. I’m so lucky to live in such a nice neighborhood. I love all the people in my neighborhood. Joe Green is 25 years old. He is a young computer engineer (工程师) in the neighborhood. He often helps us when something goes wrong with our computers. Joe also helps the old people. He drives them to see a doctor and reads newspapers for them in his free time. Sofia Smith is a beautiful nurse. She is a helpful lady in the neighborhood. When someone is sick, she goes to look after him or her in time. She has a beautiful garden (菜园) and grows lots of vegetables in it. She often gives fresh vegetables to us. Alison Jones is my next-door neighbor. She is always there whenever I need her. She gives my daughter free piano lessons because she knows they are too expensive for us. She also looks after my children when school is over. She is like a second grandma to them. 51. What do Jane’s neighbors have in common (有共同点)? A They are all young. B. They are all quiet. C. They are all helpful. D. They are all beautiful. 52. In Joe’s free time, he often ______. A. looks after those sick children B. gives children free piano lessons C. reads newspapers for the old people D. gives children all kinds of fresh vegetables 53. The underlined word “expensive” means ______. A. funny B. famous C. clever D. dear 54. Which of the following is true? A. Joe is good at computers and likes drawing pictures. B. Jane’s home is next to Alison’s in the neighborhood. C. Alison gives her own grandchildren piano lessons. D. Sofia grows vegetables and fruits in her garden. 55. Jane likes to live in this neighborhood because she thinks “______”. A. East or west, home is best B. Many hands make light work C. The grass is always greener on the other side D. A near neighbor is better than a distant relative B Many people from the US have started using one of Chinese apps. The Chinese people have a fun way of welcoming them: They ask the new users (使用者) to share a photo of their cats. This is called the “cat tax (猫税)”. Every newcomer has to “pay” it. This is just a joke, but many foreign (外国的) users love it! They happily show pictures of their cute cats. The Chinese users say hello and reply (回复) with pictures of their own cats. Some new users don’t have cats, but they still want to join the fun. They borrow cats from friends or show pictures of other lovely animals like dogs or horses. “We may come from different countries but we all love cute and beautiful things,” a Chinese user said. The “cat tax” is a great way to make new friends and have fun together. 56. What do Chinese people ask new users from the US to do? A. Learn to speak Chinese. B. Buy a cat for themselves. C. Share a photo of their cats. D. Share their travel photos. 57. What is the “cat tax” according to the passage? A. A cat toy. B. A real tax with money. C. A new cat. D. A joke about sharing cat photos. 58. How do many foreign users feel about the “cat tax”? A. They hate it. B. They are smart. C. They love it. D. They are clean. 59. What do some new users do if they don’t have cats? A. They leave the app. B. They buy a new cat quickly. C. They ask Chinese users for cat photos. D. They borrow cats or share other lovely animals’ photos. 60. What can the “cat tax” help people do? A. Learn English. B. Find a new home. C. Get more money. D. Make new friends and have fun. C We often hear the saying: Like father, like son. Kids are often like their parents. They might look the same, act the same and enjoy the same things. This might be because kids learn from their parents. More importantly, they carry genes (基因) from their parents. There are about 30,000 genes in your body. They make you YOU! You get some genes from your mom and some from your dad. They decide (决定) things like your hair color, eye color and how tall you can be! Sometimes, genes do not show up in your parents. But they show up in you. For example, your parents have double eyelids (双眼皮), but you have single eyelids (单眼皮). That’s because both of your parents have single-eyelid genes. When they pass down the genes to you, these genes show up in you. Every one of us is a fun mix of our parents. But what interesting genes do we get from our moms, and what do we get from our dads? 61. Why are kids often like their parents according to the passage? A. Because they live in the same house. B. Only because they learn from parents. C. Only because they carry parents’ genes. D. Because they learn from parents and carry their genes. 62. How many genes are there in a person’s body? A. About 6,000. B. About 30,000. C. About 400,000. D. About 100,000. 63. What do genes NOT decide according to the passage? A. Favorite food. B. Eye color. C. Height. D. Hair color. 64. If both parents have double eyelids, what may happen to their child? A. The child may have single eyelids. B. The child can’t have eyelids. C. The child must have double eyelids. D. The child must have single eyelids. 65. What does the sentence “Like father, like son” mean in the passage? A. Fathers and sons look the same. B. Kids always do what their fathers do. C. Kids are often similar to their parents. D. Fathers and sons have the same genes. 第二部分 主观题(共40分) 五、完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在横线处填入恰当的单词，使其符合句式变化要求，一空一词。 66. It’s Kate’s cat. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ Kate’s cat? 67. Do you have a fishing rod? (做肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 68. Our class teacher is Ms. Gao. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ class teacher? 69. This is my father and this is my mother. (改为同义句) ________ my ________. 70. 操场前面有一些树。 (翻译为英文) ________ ________ some trees in front of the sports field. 六、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的) is / different / hair / funny / has / bag / read I have a brother and a sister. My brother’s tall, and he ____71____ short hair. He’s really ____72____, and he often makes us laugh. My sister looks very different. She’s short, and she has long brown ____73____. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. I’m not tall or short. I don’t talk or ____74____ much. But I play the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We are all ____75____, but we have a lot of fun together. 七、综合填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 School is over for the day, but some ____76____ (child) in the US still have one more class. They go to a family center and have a cooking lesson from Dorothy Shaver. Shaver is a kind woman. She started a cooking class ____77____ kids years ago. Now, more than 20 kids between the ages of 11 and 14 take ____78____ (she) class. Today, students stand around a table and learn to make hot wings (鸡翅). The boys put the wings in flour (面粉) and the girls help make the hot sauce. Some kids put the ketchup, honey and spices together. “It’s a good way ____79____ (learn) how to cook if your mom’s away,” said Robert Wilson, one of Shaver’s students. “I think it’s also very ____80____ (importance) for our future.” 八、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分) 81. 恭喜你成为了一名初中生!为了增进同学间了解，学校网站征集以“My Bedroom”为主题的投稿。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示问题，给网站写一篇英文稿件，内容包括卧室外观、物品摆放等，并谈谈你对自己的卧室的看法。 内容提示： What’s your bedroom like? Where do you put your things? How do you like your bedroom? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅 60 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Bedroom Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to introduce my bedroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测七年级英语听力测试。共四节。第一节请听下面五个句子。从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子仅读一遍。Text one turfy and his dad play badminton every week. Text two, my favorite . food is beijing roast duck. Text three, there is an art building in this school. Text for the fishing . rods are my grandpas. Text five is nine forty five. 第二节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅听一遍。Text six how are you, tina? Text seven. who is your class teacher? Text eight, what's your telephone number? Text nine, what is . your new house like? Text ten, where is the basketball? 第三节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅听一遍。Text eleven Linda, what color do you like best? Red, of course. Text twelve hello, i'm dave White. What's your name? I'm a Green. Nice to meet you, dave. Text thirteen, hi, i'm new here. Is there a student center in our school? Yes, there is. Look, the student center is over there. The gym is behind IT. Text fourteen, what do you often do in the evening? I finish . my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. Text fifteen hi, ema, that's the bell. Let's go to . class. Okay, let's go. Text sixteen, I like playing . volleyball and basketball. what? What about you. tony? I like basketball too, but my favorite is baseball. Text seventeen. do you have an english party this term? No, but we have an art festival . in december. 第四节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听。两遍。听下面一段材料，回答18至20题。Text eighteen, hi. my name is mary. I'm from china and i'm new in class. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Marie, my name is ben. How old are you? I'm twelve years old. My birthday is on june fifth. What is your favorite sport? Ping pong. I often play ping ing pong with my brother after school. I also like playing pingpong. We can play together. great. Hi, my name is mary. I'm from china and i'm new in class. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, mary. My name is ben. How old are you? I'm . twelve years old. My birthday is on june fifth. What is your favorite sport? Ping pong? I often play pingpong with my brother after school. I also like playing pingpong. We can play together. great. 听下面一段材料，回答21至23题。Text nineteen. welcome to our school. Thank you. Where is your library? IT is next to the dining hall. I want to look at your classroom. Where is your teaching building? IT is behind the gym. How many students are there in . your class? Forty five students. let's go to your classroom. Welcome to our school. Thank you. Where is your library? IT is next to the dining. I want to look . at your classroom. Where is your teaching building? IT is behind the gym. How many students are there in your class? Forty five students. Let's go to your . classroom. 听下面一段材料，回答24至27题。Text twenty, what are these? Tom, there are . three photos of my family. Who's the girl in the first photo? My sister kate. who are the girls in the next photo? They are my cousins, Sandy and Alice. Are these your parents in the last photo? Yes, they are. They are counting the guess in the yard. What are these? Tom, there are . three photos of my family. Who's the girl in the first photo? My sister kate. who are the girls in the . next photo? They are my cousins, Sandy and Alice. Are these your parents in the last photo? Yes, they are. They are counting the guys in the yard. 听下面一段材料，回答28至30题。Text twenty one, my name . is kate. My father is american, but my mother is chinese. I have a brother. His name is jim. We are in china now. Jim and I study in the same school, but in different classes. We can sing and play tennis. Jim can play football, but I can't. I can play the piano, but jim can't. We have some chinese friends. We love china . very much. My name is kate. My father is american, but my mother is chinese. I have a brother, his name is jim. We're in china now. Jim and I study in the same school, but in different classes. We can sing and play tennis. Jim can play football, but I can't. I can play the piano, but jim can't. We have some chinese friends. We'd love china very much. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续完成笔试部分。