Unit6 Seasons重点词汇及知识点专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

Book8A U6 Seasons重要知识点专项训练 一、 单项选择 1.—What ________ heavy rain it is! —Yes. What ________ awful weather we have! I hope it will get better soon. A．an; a B．a; a C．a; / D．an; / 2.When I wake up on Sundays, my sister lies in bed, messages on her phone. A. is reading B.reading C.read D. to read 3.Which of the following has the same structure as "We walked around after lunch.”? A. You can enjoy an amazing view. B. They look so pretty at night. C. The sugar cools down. D. Mr Smith has a small garden. 4．—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem? —Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold. A．as long as, as good as B．as good as; as long as C．as well as; as good as D．as good as; as well as 5．—Let’s ________ the rubbish ________ different kinds before throwing it away. —OK. It’s good for us to use some of it again. A．put; into B．cut; out C．divide; into D．take; out 6 ．Which of the following is the sentence pattern "S+V+P"? A. The old man walks in the park. B. I usually have breakfast at 7:00. C. The bike is new. D. She hopes to see her uncle. 7 ．— Bob, ______ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a bit D．a bit of; a bit of 8. In spring, it often rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. We call it a(n) ______. A. storm B. shower C. snow D. wind 9．Nancy took her ________ and found she had a fever. A．season B．toothache C．cold D．temperature 10．The earthquake happened ___________, causing panic. A．for example B．all of a sudden C．as usual D．in the end 11．It is interesting to go skating on the _______ lake in __________ weather. A．frozen; freezing B．frozen; frozen C．freezing; frozen D．freezing; freezing 12．—________? —It’s cloudy but hot. A．How is it going B．What’s the weather like today C．How was your last school trip D．What did you do last summer holiday 13．Chinese parents always try their best ________ a good education environment for their kids. A．provide B．to provide C．providing D．to providing 14. ________ the signal (信号) gets stronger, the multimedia device ________ the Wi-Fi smoothly. A．With; will be connected to B．As; will be connected to C．When; was connected to D．As; is connected to 12. Leaves _______ yellow and fall off as autumn comes. A.become B. turn C. get D. go 13. We are _______ of the importance of protecting the environment. Small actions can make a big difference. A.aware B. afraid C. sure D. proud 14. She is looking forward _______ the autumn picnic with her classmates. A.to join B. joining C. to joining D. join 15. — Which season do you like best? — I like autumn because the weather is very ______. A. pleased B. pleasant C. please D. pleasing 16. Look! The children ______ snowmen in the park. A. make B. makes C. are making D. made 17. Bees and butterflies play ______ flowers in spring. A. between B. among C. through D. across 18. “Lazy afternoons by a pool” — the word “lazy” here is a(n) ______. A. verb B. noun C. adjective D. adverb 19. Sandy may draw ________ if not better than, Mike. You can choose either of them. A．as good as B．as well as C．not as good as D．not as well as 20. Foggy days make the city look a bit ______. A. mystery B. mysterious C. mysteriously D. mysteries 21. The leaves turn golden brown. The underlined word “turn” is a ______. A. transitive verb B. intransitive verb C. linking verb D. modal verb 22. The poem says: “Winter days are full of snow.” The word “full” means ______. A. empty B. filled with C. clean D. bright 23. We didn’t go to Xuzhou yesterday because of its_______ weather. It rained heavily all day. A. uncertain B. dry C. awful D. hot 24. Xiwang ’s birth brought us much happiness. Its structure is ______. A. S+V+P B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO 25．—Why do birds fly to the south in winter? —________ from the cold winter. A．Hide B．Hides C．To hide D．Hiding 26. You see, the number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller. The problem is so ______. We need to take action right away. A. serious  B. popular  C. strong  D. heavy 27. Could you manage, if you don't mind, ______ the box for me? — With pleasure. A. lifting  B. to lift  C. lift  D. to lifting 28. Reading makes us a full man. ______, it can help us learn a lot about the world. A. Moreover  B. However  C. Otherwise  D. Instead 29. The more the employees are ______ with their workplace conditions, the more their daily tasks seem ______. A. satisfied; satisfied B. satisfying; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfying 30. The Internet makes our lives more convenient. We can buy things ______ we don't take money with us. A. as well as  B. so that  C. even if  D. as long as 31. Jessica's parents make her ______ playing the piano two hours every day. A. practising  B. to practise  C. practises  D. practise 32. —What kind of home do you want to________? —A flat________ three bedrooms. A．live; has B．live; with C．live in; has D．live in; with 33. The days get ______ and the nights get ______ in winter. A. shorter; longer B. longer; shorter C. short; long D. long; short 34. It’s nice ______ us to have a picnic in such a beautiful park in autumn. A. of B. for C. with D. to 35. It ______ when we arrived at the train station yesterday morning. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining 36. She is interested in ______ photos of different seasons. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 37. We ______ a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 38. The temperature is ______ zero these days, so you need to wear more clothes. A. below B. above C. under D. over 39. People working in the reserves are doing what they can ______ the red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤). A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting 40. When autumn comes, the farmers are busy ______. A. harvest B. to harvest C. harvesting D. harvested 41. Scientists have found that dogs may know humans’ feelings by ________ our breath and sweat（汗）. A. tasting B. smelling C. touching D. watching 42．The Browns often ________ food to homeless people and ________ books for the children in need. A．provide; give B．provide; offer C．offer; give D．offer; provide 43．________! Can you ________ the birds singing in the tree. A．Listen; hear B．Hear; listen C．Listen; listen D．Hear; hear 44．It’s not always easy to ________ your feelings during a conversation, as the colour of your face might tell the truth. A．hide B．show C．sense D．respect 45．—My dream is to play in the World Cup, but many of my classmates laugh at me. —______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t mention it C. Never mind D. I don’t think so 二、根据汉语提示写出单词 1．Look! It is snowing again and we can make (雪人). 2．To get happiness, we should have a (积极的) attitude towards life. 3.-What will the weather be like tomorrow? -The radio says it will be even （有雪的）. 4.In winter, ______________（温度）in Harbin might fall to about-30℃． 5. We found a ______________ (令人愉快的) little restaurant by the river. 6. Our new class teacher is a kind and handsome man of ___________ (平均的) height. 7. The local ______________ (政府) regards developing tourism as a new growth point of economy. 8. The river was ___________ (结冰的). Shall we go skating now? （二）根据汉语提示写出单词 snowmen positive snowier temperatures pleasant average government frozen 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The mother once recorded her son’s _________ (grow) and changes in her diary carefully. 2. He _________ (blow) out the candles and made a wish. 3. We should raise the temperature because ice needs ________ (hot) to melt. 4. This is a very ___________ (meaning) gift from my best friend. 5. The government has taken action to deal with the __________ (pollute) of the Qinhuai River. Now the Qinhuai River is much cleaner. 6. The children used carrots for (snowman) noses. 7. The boy, as well as his classmates, (blow) colourful balloons for the party now. 8. The prices（价位）of vegetables in the market keep ____________(rise) 9. The weather is _____________ (change) in spring. It can be sunny and rainy in one day. 10. My grandfather enjoys ___________ (walk) in the park on cool autumn mornings. 11. She _________ (fly) a kite with her sister in the field yesterday afternoon. 12. It’s important ____________ (wear) warm clothes in winter to keep healthy. 13. They ___________ (have) a picnic in the countryside if it is fine this weekend. 14. I _____________ (not see) such a beautiful snow scene before. 15. The temperature __________ (drop) to -5℃ last night. 16. He usually ________ (go) swimming in summer because he likes cool water. 17．In spring, the wind may come (sudden). 18．My parents are busy (prepare) for my birthday party. 19．In summer, the day gets (long) and the night gets shorter. 20．After a night’s work without sleep, he looked very (sleep). 21．Tom is getting (lazy) than before. He hardly ever does his homework. 22．Please (connection) the computer to the Internet before class. 23. I don’t like the (end) of the film. 24．I wore warm clothes when I went out on that (fog) day, but still felt cold. 25．Look! The sky is dark, and today is much (cloud) than yesterday. 26．On (snow) days, a driver must drive as carefully as possible to avoid accidents. 27．The (pleasant) smell from the factory made us feel sick. 28．The Greens decided (not walk) to the park. 29．It’s time for supper. But they keep (harvest) crops in the field. 30．The little plant seems to forget (grow). 31．I like Chinese culture because it’s rich and (colour). 32．What about (go) fishing this Sunday afternoon, Jerry? 33．We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood (memory) that night. 34. We should _______ (connect) the theory with practice when learning English. （三） 用所给词的适当形式填空 growth blew heat meaningful pollution snowmen’s is blowing rising changeable walking flew to wear will have haven’t seen dropped goes suddenly preparing longer sleepy lazier connect ending foggy cloudier snowy unpleasant not to walk harvesting to grow colourful going memories connect 四、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词或短语，每词或短语限用一次。 ( comfortable why perhaps special because of ) Juan loved winter more than any other season. He wasn’t sure 1. , but sometimes he thought about it. 2. it was that cold feeling he had, on a snowy night, looking out at the blowing, falling snow, safe and 3. inside with his family. Or maybe it was 4. those mornings when he could play in the snow with his friends. Christmas, his favorite festival anyway, was always even more5. when the whole world was white. ( move great prefer happy a few ) Upstate New York was a(n) 6. place to live in. The summer was warm and green. Autumn was a rainbow(彩虹) of colorful leaves. Winter would arrive in 7. months and all would be well in Juan’s world. One day, Juan’s grandfather said excitedly, “We are 8. to Florida! No more cold, no more snow or ice, and no more winter!” Grandmother Marie was also very 9. . She hugged Juan. “Aren’t you excited, Juan?” she asked, trying not to notice his expression. “I don’t want to go there at all. I 10. to live here.” Juan cried. 四、选词填空 56. why 57. Perhaps 58. comfortable 59. because of 60. special 61.great 62. a few 63. moving 64. happy 65. prefer 五、根据短文内容，在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 01 Most wild animals live as a family if they have babies. If baby tigers do not watch their mothers, they cannot learn how 1.__________ (hunt) other animals. Giant pandas often leave their babies 2._______ their own for two days. If farmers find the babies alone, they3. __________ (take) them away. Many wild animals are in 4.__________ (dangerous). There are only about 1,600 giant pandas 5._________ (leave) in the wild. There are very few tigers and 6.__________ (wolf). The number of animals is becoming smaller and smaller 7.___________ farmers grow vegetables and plants on the land they live on. Wild animals will have no food to eat and nowhere to live if people keep 8.___________ (cut) down trees and forests. Sadly, 9.__________ (hunt) kill wild animals for their fur. People should stop buying furs. Wild animals will not exist if we don’t take action 10.______________ (protect) them. 五、根据短文内容，在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 to hunt on will take danger left wolves because cutting hunters to protect 02 How do you feel when you see this word? Think about the animal's long, thin body, forked tongue, glassy eyes, and dull hiss(低沉的嘶嘶声).Are you afraid? I always am. Even after all these years, I still 1.r__________ first and last visit to the Reptile(爬行动物)House at the zoo. Through a sheet of glass, I saw a "white fur ball" running around. It was a poor little mouse, meant to be lunch for a white, red-eyed snake. 'How awful!"' I cried, running straight out of the exhibit. So it's no 2.s__________that I panicked(惊慌失措)when I watched the trailer(预告片) for Zootopia 2. (疯狂动物城) It features(由...主演) Gary the snake, the first reptile in Zootopia. But I was not 3.a_________.As soon as Gary appears on stage, the Zootopia citizens in the audience scatter(散开)in every 4.d__________.The snake is considered a "bad guy" around the city, and the sequel(续作)follows his journey to "set things right," probably with some help from Judy and Nick. The short trailer got me thinking: Why are snakes unwelcome 5.a____________, even in an animated animal paradise? Are they “bad” because they can kill? That’s the law of the jungle, though --only the fittest survive. Or maybe this fear of snakes runs deeper. In many Chinese folktales, for example, snakes are mysterious(神秘的).They have the 6.p_________ to bring terrible droughts(旱灾)and floods. If that's the case, we may not forget that it was the snake-bodied Nuwa and Fuxi who 7.c__________ humankind. Research suggests that our f 8._______of snakes may be inborn. My daughters, strangely enough,aren't afraid of these legless animals at all.They love watching documentaries(纪录片) about snakes and will no doubt enjoy Zootopia 2. As they watch the film, they may finally understand 9.w ________ their strong father fears snakes. At the same time, I'll keep wondering about my (and our) fear of snakes. Will Gary 10.m __________ to 'set things right' in Zootopia -and maybe, just maybe, in our hearts, too? remember surprise alone direction anywhere power created fear why manage 03 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Each season has its own special 1.f__________. Spring is a season of new life. The weather becomes warm, and the sun 2.s_________ brightly. Flowers bloom and trees turn green. Birds sing happily in the trees. People like to go out and 3.e_________ the beautiful nature. Summer is hot and exciting. The 4.t___________ is high, and we can go swimming in the pool. Sometimes there are sudden 5.s__________ in the afternoon, which make the air fresh. Children enjoy their summer vacation, playing games and visiting their grandparents. Autumn is a season of harvest. Farmers harvest their 6.c________, and fruits are ripe. The leaves turn yellow and fall off the trees. The air feels cool and dry. It’s a great time to fly kites or have a picnic in the park. Winter is cold and magical. It often snows, and the world is covered in white. Children love to make 7.s__________ and have snowball fights. We stay at home, sitting on the 8.s________ and drinking hot chocolate. Although it’s cold outside, we feel warm inside. Each season brings us different joys. We should cherish every moment and 9.a_________ the beauty of nature. Whether it’s the warmth of spring, the passion of summer, the harvest of autumn, or the peace of winter, they all make our life colorful and 10.m____________. feature shines enjoy temperature showers crops snowmen sofa admire meaningful 04 A Chinese lunar year has twenty-four solar terms. Grain Rain is the sixth. It originates from the old saying, “Rain brings up the 1.g of hundreds of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very 2.i to crops. Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow 3.f and stronger. It’s a key time to 4.p the crops from insect pests. There is an old custom in 5.s China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is 6.r in vitamins and amino acids, which can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad 7.l . What’s more, it is 8.t for people in northern China to eat the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain, which has lasted for several centuries. The vegetable is nutritious and can help to 9.i the immune system. It is also good for the stomach and skin. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first sailing of the year. The custom dates back more than 2,000 years ago, when people 10.b that there were the gods protecting them. People would always make wishes on the Grain Rain festival for a wonderful harvest and a safe sailing for their loved ones. grains important faster protect southern rich luck traditional improve believed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $