内容正文:
专题14(期末真题汇编)阅读判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读判断。
(23-24六年级上·江苏·期末)阅读短文,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。
What can people do with rubbish? That’s a big problem(问题). People must throw away or reuse rubbish in a right way. Rubbish may make the air, the water and the soil dirty. People and the animals may get ill when they breathe the dirty air or drink the dirty water. Grass, trees and flowers will be dead if they live near the dirty soil. So people shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Before we send rubbish to some places, we should sort(分类)and wrap(打包)it. If everyone can do like this, our life will be better.
1.The article (文章) is about how to do with rubbish. ( )
2.Dirty soil is good for the grass, trees or flowers. ( )
3.It tells us the ways to reuse rubbish. ( )
4.The writer hopes everyone can sort and wrap rubbish. ( )
5.The underlined (划线的) word “breathe” means“呼吸”. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏·期末)阅读下列信息,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Chinese New Year Celebrations (庆祝活动)
Concert
February 5th 9:00 a.m.
School music hall (礼堂)
Welcome to enjoy the beautiful classical music.
Spring Fashion Show
February 5th 6:00 p.m.
Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes? Come to show your clothes. You can be the super models.
Calligraphy (书法) Lesson
February 6th 2:00 p.m. ~3:00 p.m.
Classroom A, 3F
Come and learn to write Spring Festival couplets. You can stick (粘) them on the door at Chinese New Year. What great fun! Come and try! Bring a writing brush with you.
Spring Folk-Art Show
February 6th 1:00 p.m. ~4:00 p.m.
Chinese knots, lanterns, paper cutting, flowers... Do you want to see some interesting folk arts at Spring Festival?
If you answer the questions, you can get some of them as presents at the show.
6.The four activities will be held in February. ( )
7.You can first buy some new clothes and then show them at the Spring fashion show. ( )
8.Spring Festival couplets mean “春联”. ( )
9.Allen wants to have the Calligraphy lesson. She should go to the second floor. ( )
10.At the Spring Folk-Art show, you can get some presents like Chinese knots. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏·期末)阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符。
What is recycling? It is to reuse everything that can be used again. Recycling is good for our Earth. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions (建议):
★1. If (如果) you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won’t need to use the bags of the shops. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
★2. Don’t buy things that can be used only once. For example, you should use glass cups instead of (代替) paper cups.
★3. Dress warmly in the cold season (季节) and use less heat. Dress in cool clothes during the warm season and reduce (减少) the use of air conditioners (空调).
★4. Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
11.Recycling is bad for our Earth. ( )
12.Here are three suggestions about recycling. ( )
13.You should use the bags of the shops. ( )
14.We should use glass cups instead of paper cups. ( )
15.Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time! ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏·期末)根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Once there was a little monkey. He was very impolite(不礼貌的). When he met the teacher, he didn’t say “Hello”. When he crashed into the rabbit, he didn’t say “Sorry”. When he saw the old, he didn’t give way to them.
His mother was very worried. She asked the little monkey to learn good manners (礼节). The little monkey said, “I can buy good manners”. Then he went to the shops. But no one sold good manners. At this time, he met the elephant and asked, “Where can I buy good manners?” The elephant smiled and said, “Kid, you can’t buy good manners. You can only learn good manners. Remember ‘Thank you’ and ‘Please’ are the magic words.” The little monkey was very happy. He said “Thank you” to the elephant.
16.The little monkey was very polite. ( )
17.At first, the little monkey said “Please” to the elephant. ( )
18.The mother monkey asked the little monkey to learn good manners. ( )
19.The elephant told the monkey that he can’t buy good manners. ( )
20.Finally, the little monkey learned to be polite. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏徐州·期末)阅读邮件,判断句子与邮件内容是(T)否(F)相符。
To: Tony
Subject: The National Museum of China
Dear Tony,
It was nice to get your email. I know you are going to visit the National Museum of China next month. Welcome to China and my parents warmly welcome you to our home.
I’d like to tell you something about the museum. It is a big and famous museum in Beijing. There are a lot of old things and valuable (有价值的) pictures in it. There is a shop in it. You can buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your family in London.
Here is a piece of visitor information (信息). It is useful.
Make an appointment (预约): Official website (官网) / Wechat official accounts (官方微信公众号)
Opening time: 9: 00-17:00 Tue. to Sun.
Tickets (票价): Free
Attention (注意): Water only. Don’t touch the exhibits.
No smoking. No littering. No photos.
Visit https: //www.chnmuseum.cn for more information.
Love,
Li Hua
21.This is an email from Tony to Li Hua. ( )
22.Tony can’t bring water to the museum. ( )
23.Tony can’t take photos in the museum. ( )
24.Tony can go to the museum at 8 in the morning on Sunday. ( )
25.Tony and his family live in the UK. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏泰州·期末)阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
In recent(最近的) years, a new kind of sport has become popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport starts in Sweden, and it becomes popular around the world quickly.
Ploggers from different countries like to share(分享) their routes(路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. People like plogging. Firstly, plogging can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature(大自然) with their families or friends. Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.
26.Plogging is a new kind of sport. ( )
27.Plogging means picking up rubbish while running. ( )
28.Plogging starts in Sweden and it is only popular in Sweden. ( )
29.Ploggers like to share music on the Internet. ( )
30.Plogging is a good way to protect the environment. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
“Life blood”of our Earth
Water is the “life blood” of our Earth. It has no colour or smell. Water is everywhere around us. It is also in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms rivers, lakes and oceans.
Nature(大自然) has a great water system. Rain water goes to lakes and rivers. It runs into the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean. Water helps to keep plants alive and let them grow. People and other animals need water to live. We drink water and use it to do many things, such as washing dirty things.
It is important(重要的) to take care of Earth’s water, keeping waste and rubbish away from water, keeping it from becoming dirty and smelly. Polluted water is dirty, and it makes people, plants and animals sick. Do you want to drink and play in dirty water?
People have to protect the Earth and work with nature.
31.Clean water has no colour or smell. ( )
32.Most of the water in lakes and rivers comes from rain. ( )
33.Some animals don’t need water to grow. ( )
34.People, plants and animals can drink a lot of dirty water. ( )
35.It’s important for us to work with nature. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)阅读理解。阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Before an earthquake (地震), many animals are strange (奇怪的). Dogs shout loudly. Horses on farms run around in circles (圆圈). Mice run away from their holes. Cows give less (更少) milk……
When an earthquake starts, the most important thing is to keep calm (平静的).Don’t run around. Find a safe (安全的) place. When you’re in the room, you can get under a table. When you’re outside, find a clear (空旷的) place away from buildings and trees. Then, protect your head and neck with your arms. This can help protect you from falling things. Stay (待) there until (直到) the earthquake stops and it’s safe to move.
36.Before an earthquake, all the animals are strange. ( )
37.Dogs shout loudly before an earthquake. ( )
38.The most important thing is to run around when an earthquake starts. ( )
39.We can stay on the bed when we are in the room. ( )
40.We shouldn’t stay under a tree when an earthquake starts. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)根据故事 Sam and the Sunflower Seeds内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
41.Sam’s grandpa lives in the country. ( )
42.Sam is sad because the field looks empty. ( )
43.Sunflower seeds are not useful. ( )
44.The sunflower seeds can grow without (没有) the sun. ( )
45.The seeds grow well at last. ( )
(23-24六年级上·江苏南京·期末)阅读广告,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to Blue Sky Clothing Store
Hi, my good friends. Welcome to my clothing store. It is open from 7:00 a. m. to 11:00 p. m. every day. There are all kinds of clothes for you.
We have skirts for girls. Each is only $20. And we also have different T-shirts for men and women. T-shirts for women are only $45 for each and T-shirts for men are $60 for each. The shirts for boy students are in the store too. Each blue one is $35 and each white one is $40.
If some children come to the store with their parents, we will give them some chocolate for free. Tel:390-8725 Number of WeChat: 13506331258 Address: No.17 Sunshine Street
46.Blue Sky Clothing Store is open fourteen hours (小时) a day. ( )
47.Mrs Green wants to buy a T-shirt for her sister. She should pay $45. ( )
48.A boy student has $38. He can buy a blue shirt. ( )
49.Everyone in the store can get some chocolate for free. ( )
50.People can’t find Blue Sky Clothing Store on Sunshine Street. ( )
参考答案及解析
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【导语】本文主要描述了处理垃圾的办法。
1.句意:这篇文章是关于如何处理垃圾的。根据原文“What can people do with rubbish?”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
2.句意:肮脏的土壤对草、树或花都有好处。 根据原文“Grass, trees and flowers will be dead if they live near the dirty soil.”可知脏的土壤会让花草树木死亡,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
3.句意:它告诉我们再利用垃圾的方法。根据原文“People must throw away or reuse rubbish in a right way.”可知人们必须以正确的方式扔掉或再利用垃圾,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
4.句意: 作者希望每个人都能对垃圾进行分类和包装。根据原文“Before we send rubbish to some places, we should sort(分类)and wrap(打包)it. If everyone can do like this, our life will be better.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
5.句意:划线单词意思是“呼吸”。根据原文“People and the animals may get ill when they breathe the dirty air or drink the dirty water.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T
【导语】本文呢主要讲述的是春节的庆祝活动。
6.句意:这四项活动将在二月举行。根据短文大意,可知这四项活动都是春节的庆祝活动,日期分别是“February 5th 9:00 a.m.”、“February 5th 6:00 p.m.”、“February 6th 2:00 p.m. ~3:00 p.m.”、“February 6th 1:00 p.m. ~4:00 p.m.”,都在二月,故题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
7.句意:你可以先买一些新衣服,然后在春季时装秀上展示它们。根据句子“Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes? Come to show your clothes. You can be the super models.”,可知是衣服是用纸和塑料制作衣服,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
8.句意:“Spring Festival couplets”意思是“春联”。根据句子“Come and learn to write Spring Festival couplets. You can stick them on the door at Chinese New Year.”,可知Spring Festival couplets是“春联”,故题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:艾伦想上书法课。她应该去二楼。根据书法课的信息“Classroom A, 3F”,可知是在三楼,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
10.句意:在春季民俗艺术展上,你可以得到一些礼物,比如中国结。根据春节艺术展的信息“If you answer the questions, you can get some of them as presents at the show.”,可知在春季民俗艺术展上,你可以得到一些礼物,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
11.F 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文主要是对回收利用的几点建议。
11.句意:回收利用对我们的地球有害。由文中“Recycling is good for our Earth. 回收利用对我们的地球有好处。”可知句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
12.句意:这里有三条关于回收利用的建议。由文中内容可知共有四条建议,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
13.句意:你应该用商店的袋子。由文中“If (如果) you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won’t need to use the bags of the shops. 如果你带着自己的袋子去商店,你就不需要使用商店的袋子。”可知句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:我们应该用玻璃杯代替纸杯。由文中“For example, you should use glass cups instead of (代替) paper cups. 例如,你应该使用玻璃杯代替纸杯。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:不要让冰箱门开太久。由文中“Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time! 不要让冰箱门开太久。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.F 18.T 19.T 20.T
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
16.句意:小猴子很有礼貌。根据“Once there was a little monkey. He was very impolite(不礼貌的).”,可知小猴子不礼貌,故答案为F。
17.句意:起初,小猴子对大象说“请”。根据第二段可知起初,小猴子没有对大象说“请”,故答案为F。
18.句意:猴子妈妈要求小猴子学会礼貌。根据“She asked the little monkey to learn good manners (礼节).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
19.句意:大象告诉猴子,礼貌是买不来的。根据“The elephant smiled and said, “Kid, you can’t buy good manners. You can only learn good manners. Remember ‘Thank you’ and ‘Please’ are the magic words.””,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
20.句意:最后,小猴子学会了礼貌。根据“He said “Thank you” to the elephant.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
21.F 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文是李华给托尼发的邮件,包含托尼将要到中国国家博物馆参观的信息以及参观中国国家博物馆的注意事项。
21.句意:这是托尼给李华的一封电子邮件。根据文中“To: Tony.”和“Love, Li Hua.”可知这是李华给托尼的一封电子邮件,故答案为F。
22.句意:托尼不能把水带到博物馆。 根据文中“Water only.”可知托尼可以把水带到博物馆,故答案为F。
23.句意:托尼不能在博物馆里拍照。根据文中“No photos.”可知托尼不能在博物馆里拍照,故答案为T。
24.句意:托尼可以在星期天早上8点去博物馆。根据文中“Opening time: 9:00-17:00 Tue. To Sun.”可知托尼不可以在星期天早上8点去博物馆,故答案为F。
25.句意:托尼和他的家人住在英国。根据文中“You can buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your family in London.”可知托尼和他的家人住在英国,故答案为T。
26.T 27.F 28.F 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文介绍了跑步捡垃圾这一新型的流行运动。
26.句意:跑步捡垃圾是一种新的运动。根据“a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”.”一种新的运动在世界上流行起来。它被称作“跑步捡垃圾”。题干与原文描述一致,故答案为T。
27.句意:跑步捡垃圾意味着跑步时捡垃圾。根据“Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging.”跑步捡垃圾意味着慢跑时捡垃圾。题干与原文描述不一致,故答案为F。
28.句意:跑步捡垃圾始于瑞典,只在瑞典流行。根据“This sport starts in Sweden, and it becomes popular around the world quickly.”这项运动始于瑞典,然后它很快就在全世界流行起来。题干与原文描述不一致,故答案为F。
29.句意:跑步捡垃圾的人喜欢在互联网上分享音乐。根据“Ploggers from different countries like to share(分享) their routes(路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet.”来自不同国家的跑步捡垃圾的人喜欢在互联网上分享他们的路线和垃圾袋。题干与原文描述不一致,故答案为F。
30.句意:跑步捡垃圾是保护环境的好方法。根据“Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.”第三,跑步捡垃圾也有助于保持环境清洁。题干与原文描述一致,故答案为T。
31.T 32.T 33.F 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球的水以及保护水的重要性。
31.句意:干净的水没有颜色和味道。根据“Water is the “life blood” of our Earth. It has no colour or smell.”可知水没有颜色和味道,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:在湖和河里的大部分水来自雨。根据“Rain water goes to lakes and rivers. It runs into the oceans.”可知雨进入湖和河,流进海洋,也就是湖和河里的大部分水来自雨。句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
33.句意:一些动物不需要水生长。根据“People and other animals need water to live.”可知人和动物需要水生活,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
34.句意:人,植物和动物可以喝大量的脏水。根据“Polluted water is dirty, it makes people, plants and animals sick.”可知污染的水是脏的,它使人,植物和动物生病,故人,植物和动物不可以喝大量的脏水。句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
35.句意:对于我们来说,和大自然共处是重要的。根据“People have to protect the Earth and work with nature.”可知人类必须保护地球并且和大自然共处。句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是地震时动物们的表现和我们应该怎么做。
36.句意:地震前,所有的动物都很奇怪。根据句子“Before an earthquake, many animals are strange.地震前,许多动物都很奇怪。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
37.句意:地震前狗会大叫。根据句子“Dogs shout loudly.狗大叫。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
38.句意:当地震开始时,最重要的是四处奔跑。根据句子“When an earthquake starts, the most important thing is to keep calm.当地震开始时,最重要的是保持冷静。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:当我们在房间里时,我们可以呆在床上。根据句子“When you’re in the room, you can get under a table.当你在房间里时,你可以躲在桌子下面。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
40.句意:当地震开始时,我们不应该呆在树下。根据句子“When you’re outside, find a clear place away from buildings and trees.当你在外面时,找一个远离建筑物和树木的空旷地方。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
41.T 42.F 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了《萨姆和太阳花籽》的故事。
41.句意:萨姆的爷爷住在农村。根据“Sam loves visiting his grandpa in the country.”可知萨姆的爷爷住在农村,句子和故事内容相符,故答案为T。
42.句意:萨姆是伤心的,因为田地看起来是空的。根据“One day, Sam visits his grandpa’s farm and finds the sunflowers are gone. The field looks empty and sad. Sam is sad, too.”可知萨姆伤心是因为太阳花不见了,句子和故事内容不符,故答案为F。
43.句意:太阳花种子是没有用的。根据“We get oil from the small seeds.”可知我们从太阳花种子得到油,种子是有用的,句子和故事内容不符,故答案为F。
44.句意:没有太阳,太阳花种子可以生长。根据“Sunflowers need the sun.”可知没有太阳,太阳花种子不会生长,句子和故事内容不符,故答案为F。
45.句意:最后种子长得很好。根据“And they grow and grow.”可知最后种子长得很好,句子和故事相符,故答案为T。
46.F 47.T 48.T 49.F 50.F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于服装店的一些情况。
46.句意:蓝天服装店一天营业14小时。根据文章“It is open from 7:00 a. m. to 11:00 p. m. every day. ”得知蓝天服装店一天营业16小时。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
47.句意:格林女士想要为我的妹妹买一件体恤。她应该付45元。根据文章“T-shirts for women are only 60 for each. ”得知一件女体恤四十五元。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:一个男学生有三十八美元。他可以买一件蓝色的衬衫。根据文章“The shirts for boy students are in the store too. Each blue one is 40.”得知一件蓝色的男学生衬衫三十五元。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
49.句意:在店里的每个人能免费收到一些巧克力。根据文章“If some children come to the store with their parents, we will give them some chocolate for free.”得知来店里的有父母带领的孩子可以免费得到一些巧克力。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
50.句意:人们在阳光街道找不到蓝天服装店。根据文章“address: No.17 Sunshine Street”得知蓝天服装店在阳光街道上。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
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