甘肃兰州卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷

甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Scientists tell us a piece of surprising news that cows are a large source (来源) of the greenhouse gases. Now scientists have shown that the 1 from cows can be reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food. Cows have one special 2 , which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can’t digest (消化). 3 the process (过程) of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane (甲烷). Methane is the world’s second 4 greenhouse gas. The methane comes out of a cow’s body mainly when it burps (打嗝). The researchers studied 21 cows 5 a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from the inside of a special hood (罩), which allowed the scientists to measure (测量) the methane that the cows were 6 . They used a small amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows’ food. The results were very good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% 7 methane. But there are still some big 8 with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there’s not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass. That means there’s no chance to feed 9 seaweed every day. 10 , it’s very good news that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution. 1．A．products B．pollution C．energy D．milk 2．A．skin B．stomach C．nose D．eye 3．A．Until B．If C．But D．So 4．A．best B．worst C．hardest D．softest 5．A．to B．by C．with D．on 6．A．giving off B．turning off C．putting off D．taking off 7．A．less B．more C．better D．fewer 8．A．answers B．reasons C．courses D．problems 9．A．it B．them C．us D．you 10．A．Never B．Even C．Still D．Especially 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了科学家发现牛消化草时排放甲烷（温室气体），并在饲料中添加少量海藻能显著减少这种排放。尽管这一方法面临海藻供应不足和牛在野外放牧无法天天喂海藻的问题，但它仍然提供了一种减少污染的新思路。 1．句意：现在，科学家们已经证明，通过在牛的食物中添加一点海藻，可以减少牛的污染。 products产品；pollution污染；energy能源；milk牛奶。根据下文“the process (过程) of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane (甲烷)”可知，奶牛的胃在分解草的过程中会产生大量的甲烷，这会造成污染，故选B。 2．句意：牛有一个特殊的胃，可以让它们分解人类无法消化的草和其他食物。 skin皮肤；stomach胃；nose鼻子；eye眼睛。根据“which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can’t digest (消化)”可知，消化食物的是胃部，故选B。 3．句意：但是分解草的过程也会产生大量的甲烷。 Until直到；If如果；But但是；So因此。“the process (过程) of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane”与前文是转折关系，故选C。 4．句意：甲烷是世界上第二大温室气体。 best最好的；worst最差的；hardest最努力的；softest最柔软的。根据“Methane is the world’s second…greenhouse gas.”及常识可知，是第二大有害的温室气体，故选B。 5．句意：研究人员对一个农场的21头奶牛进行了大约5个月的研究。 to到；by通过；with带有；on在上面。on a farm“在农场上”，固定搭配，故选D。 6．句意：他们教奶牛从一个特殊的罩里获取食物，这样科学家就可以测量奶牛释放的甲烷。 giving off发出，释放；turning off关闭；putting off推迟；taking off脱下。根据“the methane that the cows were”可知，奶牛释放出的甲烷，故选A。 7．句意：在某些情况下，奶牛产生的甲烷减少了82%。 less较少；more更多；better更好；fewer更少。根据“The results were very good.”可知，结果是好的，所以是让甲烷更少了，methane是不可数名词，故选A。 8．句意：但是，用海藻喂牛的想法仍然存在一些大问题。 answers回答；reasons理由；courses课程；problems问题。根据“A bigger problem is that for most of their lives”可知，此处介绍存在的问题，故选D。 9．句意：这意味着没有机会每天喂它们海藻。 it它；them它们；us我们；you你/你们。此空指代前文提到的cows，用them指代，故选B。 10．句意：不过，像给奶牛喂海藻这样简单的事情可以帮助减少一些污染，这是一个非常好的消息。 Never从不；Even甚至；Still尽管那样，仍然；Especially尤其。根据前文介绍可知，尽管存在一些大问题，但能减少一些污染仍然是一个好消息，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Qionghai National Wetland Park in Xichang. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. The park is bigger than any other city wetland park in China. It plays a very important role in keeping water from running away, making water cleaner and improving the quality of the air and so on. With the development, the park is divided into six wetlands and each has its own special theme. The park not only protects Qionghai Lake but also offers people a place to relax and exercise. So far, the water area of Qinghai Lake is about 38 square kilometers. You can take a walk, ride a bike, take aboat, enjoy all kinds of flower shows, listen to the birds singing...The most important thing is that it improves the natural environment and the living environment. Opening time 6:00-22:00, April 1st-October 31st 6:00-21:00, November 1st-March 31st Ticket prices The Watertown of Dreams: ¥45 each The Sea of Flowers in Dreams: ¥35 The Field of Dreams: ¥25 The Watertown of Dreams, the Sea of Flowers in Dreams and the field of Dreams: ¥90 The other three wetlands: Free Notes: 1.Children above 6 and teenagers under 18: 50% off 2.Full-time undergraduates: 50% off 3.People above 60 (including 60), children under 6 (including 6), the disabled: free 4.Buy tickets at the ticket office or on its official website Enjoy yourself and take away everything you bring when you leave. Call us at 0834-3950720 for more information. 11．Is Qionghai National Wetland Park the biggest city wetland park in Sichuan? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Sorry, I don’t know. D．Of course not. 12．When can Li Ping enter the park? A．At 8:20 a.m. on December 2nd. B．At 9:10 p.m. on February 4th. C．At 5:30 a.m. on June Ist. D．At 10:00 p.m. on January 15th. 13．A 7-year-old child and his parents went to the Field of Dreams, they paid ________. A．¥75. B．¥50 C．¥62.5. D．¥82.5. 14．Tourists can buy tickets ________. A．only at the ticket office B．only on its official website C．on the phone D．at the ticket office or on its official website 15．Which is TRUE according the passage? A．The park keeps the water running away. B．The park doesn’t protect Qionghai Lake. C．You can ride a bike, take a walk except enjoying the birds sing. D．The park improves the natural and living environment. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、应用文、景点/建筑 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍西昌琼海国家湿地公园的相关信息。 11．细节理解题。根据“The park is bigger than any other city wetland park in China.”可知，琼海国家湿地公园是中国最大的城市湿地公园，当然也是四川最大的城市湿地公园。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“6:00-22:00, April 1st-October 31st 6:00-21:00, November 1st-March 31st”可知，该公园的开放时间是4月1日-10月31日的6:00-22:00以及11月1日-3月31日的6:00-21:00，所以李萍可以在12月2日上午8:20去公园，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The Field of Dreams: ¥25”和“Children above 6 and teenagers under 18: 50% off”可知，一个7岁的孩子和他的父母去梦想之地需要付25+25+12.5=62.5。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“Buy tickets at the ticket office or on its official website”可知，可以到售票处或其官方网站购票，故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据“The most important thing is that it improves the natural environment and the living environment.”可知，该公园改善了自然环境和生活环境，故选D。 B Sanmenxia is surrounded by the Yellow River on three sides. The Yellow River runs through the Sanmenxia area for a total length of 206 kilometers, which is more than a quarter of the drainage area (流域面积) of Henan Province. In recent years, great changes have taken place in Sanmenxia, Especially, Yan Huang Road. It has become more and more beautiful. Yan Huang Highway has been completely connected together. When you walk along Yan Huang Highway, you can see a green landscape from west to east. It seems that the Yellow River is bordered with (镶嵌) a green border. Yan Huang Highway connects many major places such as Hangu Pass, Miaodigou Museum, Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park and Sanmenxia Dam, so it has become a popular place where people choose to take photos. Yan Huang Highway passes through the Loess Plateau and the canyon area (黄土高原和峡谷地区) along the Yellow River. However, the road conditions are complicated (复杂的). It is not only an important transportation route connecting Sanmenxia City with surrounding areas, but also an adventure that showcases (展示) Sanmenxia’s tourist routes, historical culture and natural scenery. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How long is the Yellow River running through the Sanmenxia area? A．150 kilometers. B．206 kilometers. C．824 kilometers. D．1030 kilometers. 17．Which of the following attractions can be found along Yan Huang Highway? A． B． C． D． 18．According to paragraph 2, why do people choose Yan Huang Highway to take photos? A．Because of its historical significance. B．Because of its connection to many major places. C．Because of its beautiful green landscape and attractions. D．Because of its close to the Yellow River. 19．Which doesn’t Yan Huang Highway showcase? A．Sanmenxia’s tourist routes. B．Natural scenery. C．Historical culture. D．Local markets. 20．What’s the passage mainly talk about? A．Yan Huang Highway of Sanmenxia. B．Hangu Pass. C．Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park. D．Sanmenxia Dam. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文介绍了三门峡被黄河三面环绕的地理特点，以及黄河在该地区的流经长度；重点讲述了近年来三门峡的变化，尤其是炎黄公路的连通情况、沿途的绿色景观，还介绍了它所连接的主要景点，以及其作为交通路线和展示三门峡旅游路线、历史文化与自然风景的作用。 16．细节理解题。根据“The Yellow River runs through the Sanmenxia area for a total length of 206 kilometers”可知，黄河在三门峡市境内流经长度为206公里。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Yan Huang Highway connects many major places such as Hangu Pass, Miaodigou Museum, Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park and Sanmenxia Dam”可知，炎黄公路沿途包含函谷关等景点。观察选项图片，C选项对应的是函谷关类关隘建筑。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Yan Huang Highway connects many major places...so it has become a popular place where people choose to take photos”可知，人们选择在此拍照，是因为连接了众多景点。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据最后一段“it is not only an important transportation route...but also an adventure that showcases (展示) Sanmenxia’s tourist routes, historical culture and natural scenery”可知，炎黄公路展示了旅游路线、历史文化、自然风景，并未提及“当地市场”。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍了三门峡的地理背景，随后重点围绕“三门峡的炎黄公路”展开，讲述了它的景观特点、连接的主要景点、受欢迎的原因及展示的内容。因此文章核心是介绍三门峡的炎黄公路。故选A。 C On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work. For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened. One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize. In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said. Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),” he said. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By making a study. B．By asking questions. C．By listing some numbers. D．By showing an example. 22．How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2? A．AI models are faster at creating predictions. B．AI models need information only from satellites. C．AI models need more data to make predictions. D．It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results. 23．What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Quite peaceful. B．Very convenient. C．Very important. D．Quite nervous. 24．How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be? A．It won’t get any better than it is now. B．It will be more accurate but still needs help from humans. C．It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists. D．It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events. 25．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】自然灾害与防范、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能在预测飓风等大型风暴中的应用、优势以及当前存在的局限性。 21．细节理解题。根据“On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024.”可知，作者是通过列举一个具体飓风实例来开篇的。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds”可知，那些模型需要数小时来生成预测，但人工智能模型可以非常快速地完成这项工作。今年，人工智能模型仅用几秒钟就做出了关于风暴的精确预测。由此可推知，人工智能模型与传统模型的不同之处在于其生成预测的速度更快。故选A。 23．词句猜测题。根据“One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize.”、“In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana.”和“Even though AI is helpful”以及“it’s not perfect.”可知，人工智能在飓风路径预测上取得了成功，案例如Beryl和Francine，这些成功证明人工智能很有帮助，且具有重要意义。“significant”意为“非常重要的”，与选项C意思相近。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. ‘We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),’ he said.”可知，气象学家需要将人工智能与其他工具一起使用。但人们不会仅仅让人工智能来做预报。由此可推知，未来的人工智能在天气预报中会变得更精确，但仍然需要人类的辅助。故选B。 25．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段通过实例引出人工智能用于飓风预测的话题；第二段介绍人工智能模型与传统模型的区别及优势；第三、四段用具体人工智能系统的成功案例说明其有效性；第五段指出人工智能目前的局限性及人机协作的必要性。正确结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选D。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） active, fun, important, polite, without, if, should, example, pay, how Can you imagine living in a world without respect (尊敬)? Respect is one of the most 26 things in our lives. Friendship, love, and even communication must all start with respect. 27 respect, it’s very difficult to build trust with others. Respect often means different things to different people. But most people think they 28 be kind to others. Everyone wants to be respected. To win respect, you must also show respect to others. It’s always a two-way street. 29 can you show respect to others? Just act on the following advice. Be polite and show your kindness to others. Look for the best in people instead of 30 attention to their mistakes. Be a(n) 31 listener and helper. Make others comfortable when they’re nervous or afraid. Help out whenever you can. Put yourself in other people’s shoes and think about how they feel. Remember not to make 32 of others. Be careful, though. Not everyone will show you respect all the time. In fact, you’ll probably see 33 of impolite behavior every day. But how you respond (回应) to such impolite behavior can make a difference. 34 you choose to respond to such behavior by acting rudely, you will gain nothing and set a bad example. Instead, act 35 and set a good example. It helps others learn from your example! 【答案】 26．important 27．Without 28．should 29．How 30．paying 31．active 32．fun 33．examples 34．If 35．politely 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社会关系、说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了尊重在人际交往中的重要性，并具体提出了如何向他人表示尊重的方法和建议。 26．句意：尊重是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。根据“Can you imagine living in a world without respect?”及备选词汇可知，这里表示尊重是最重要的事情之一，important“重要的”，为形容词；the most important是形容词的最高级，这里修饰名词things。故填important。 27．句意：没有尊重，很难与他人建立信任。根据“it’s very difficult to build trust with others”及备选词汇可知，这里表示没有尊重，很难与他人建立信任，without“没有”，为介词；空处位于句首，单词首字母需大写。故填without。 28．句意：但大多数人都认为他们应该善待他人。根据“most people think they…be kind to others.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示大多数人都认为他们应该善待他人，should“应该”，为情态动词；此处用should表示建议。故填should。 29．句意：你该如何向他人表示尊重呢？根据“Just act on the following advice.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示该如何向他人表示尊重，how“如何”，为疑问副词；此处疑问副词how提问方式，句首单词首字母需大写。故填How。 30．句意：寻找他人身上的优点，而不是关注他们的错误。根据“Look for the best in people instead of…attention to their mistakes.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示寻找他人身上的优点，而不是关注他们的错误，pay“支付”，为动词，固定短语pay attention to表示“注意，关注”；此处空前是介词of，故用动名词作宾语。故填paying。 31．句意：做一个积极的倾听者和帮助者。由“Make others comfortable…”及备选词汇可知，这里表示做一个积极的倾听者和帮助者，active“积极的”，形容词；此处用形容词active修饰名词listener。故填active。 32．句意：记住不要取笑别人。根据“Remember not to make…of others.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示记住不要取笑别人，fun“乐趣，玩笑”，名词，make fun of“取笑，开玩笑”，为固定短语；此处名词fun作动词make的宾语。故填fun。 33．句意：事实上，你可能每天都会看到不礼貌行为的例子。根据“…of impolite behavior every day”及备选词汇可知，这里表示你可能每天都会看到不礼貌行为的例子，example“例子”，可数名词；此处泛指很多例子，example应用复数形式。故填examples。 34．句意：如果你选择通过粗鲁的行为来回应这种不礼貌的行为，你将一无所获，并树立一个坏榜样。根据“you choose to respond to such behavior“和“you will gain nothing and set a bad example”及备选词汇可知，这里表示如果你选择通过粗鲁的行为来回应这种不礼貌的行为，你将一无所获并树立一个坏榜样，if“如果”，连词；此处if引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填If。 35．句意：相反，要有礼貌地行事，树立一个好榜样。根据“and set a good example”及备选词汇可知，这里表示要有礼貌地行事，polite“礼貌的”，形容词；此处应用副词politely“礼貌地”修饰动词act。故填politely。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. (38)What should you do when you come to a word that you don’t know its meaning? Following some easy steps can help you. ●Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you will have the word! ●Use context(上下文) If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. If the word “shelter” doesn’t look familiar(熟悉的), look at the words around it. They might give you useful information and help you understand the whole sentence or passage. ●Use word parts If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of the word “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine(矿井) is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. If the three steps above don’t work, you can use the fourth step—look it up! You can find the word in a dictionary—either a book or online. (39)Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36．How many steps are mentioned in the passage when you come to an unknown word? Please list them all. 37．Why do you look around the words or sentences around an unfamiliar word? B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 38． 39． C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40． 【答案】 36．Four steps. They are: Say it; Use context; Use word parts; Look it up. 37．Because they might give us useful information and help us understand the whole sentence or passage. 38．当你遇到一个你不知道其意思的单词时，你应该怎么做？ 39．没有人知道每个单词的意思，但优秀的读者知道如何理解他们不认识的单词。 40．How to understand words you don’t know 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、语言与文化、学习策略、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了遇到不认识的单词时的几种学习方法，包括读出单词、利用上下文、分析单词构成部分以及查阅词典等。 36．根据“●Say it”、“●Use context”、“●Use word parts”、“If the three steps above don’t work, you can use the fourth step—look it up!”可知，明确提到了四种方法。故填Four steps. They are: Say it; Use context; Use word parts; Look it up. 37．根据“look at the words around it. They might give you useful information and help you understand the whole sentence or passage.”可知，通过句子可获得一些有用的信息从而便于理解。故填Because they might give us useful information and help us understand the whole sentence or passage. 38．What should you do：你应该怎么做；when you come to：当你遇到；a word：一个单词；you don’t know：你不知道；its meaning它的含义。故填：当你遇到一个你不知道其意思的单词时，你应该怎么做？ 39．Nobody：没有人，knows：知道；the meaning of ever word：每个单词的含义；but：但是；good readers：好的读者；how to understand：如何理解；words：单词；they don’t know他们不知道。故填：没有人知道每个单词的意思，但优秀的读者知道如何理解他们不认识的单词。 40．通读原文可知，文章围绕遇到不认识单词时的学习方法展开。故填How to understand words you don't know 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Though several times, Tim still persevered and won the match through relentless practice and adjustments. (beat) 【答案】beaten 【难度】0.4 【知识点】beat(beat beaten)、动词过去分词的变化规则 【详解】句意：尽管蒂姆被打败了好几次，但他仍然坚持不懈，通过不懈的练习和调整赢得了比赛。根据“Though...several times”可知，此处使用动词的过去分词，表示被动，beat的过去分词为beaten，表示“被打败”。故填beaten。 42．It is considered that there is no direct flight to that small city. (convenient) 【答案】inconvenient 【难度】0.4 【知识点】inconvenient、it固定句型 【详解】句意：没有直飞那个小城市的航班被认为是不方便的。convenient“方便的”，根据“no direct flight to that small city”可知，这是不方便的，此处需用其反义词inconvenient“不方便的”。故填inconvenient。 43．The more people cheering around her, the she feels. (lonely) 【答案】lonelier 【难度】0.4 【知识点】lonely、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：周围欢呼的人越多，她就越感到孤独。此处是“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”的固定结构，表示“越……越……”，根据“The more people cheering around her, the …she feels.”的语境可知，这里存在一种反差关系，即外界热闹的场景与她内心孤独的感受形成对比，即她就越感到孤独，用lonelier。故填lonelier。 44．She wants to get her old bike (repair) at the shop downtown this coming weekend. 【答案】repaired 【难度】0.4 【知识点】repair、过去分词作补足语 【详解】句意：她打算这个周末去市中心的店里把她的旧自行车修一下。“get sth. done”是固定结构，意为“让某物被……”，其中“sth.”是宾语，过去分词作宾语补足语，表被动含义（此处自行车是“被修理”）。repair“修理”，动词，其过去分词形式是“repaired”。故填repaired。 45． (consume) rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies. 【答案】Consuming 【难度】0.4 【知识点】consume、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：消费而非储蓄已成为当代社会的核心特征。根据“...rather than saving has become”可知，此处需要填入名词作主语，与“saving”并列，由“rather than”连接，体现“消费与储蓄”的对比关系，应该使用“consume”的动名词形式“consuming”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Consuming。 46．Every detail should be paid attention to (protect) the children from danger. 【答案】to protect 【难度】0.4 【知识点】protect、动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：每个细节都应注意，以保护儿童免受危险。根据“Every detail should be paid attention to…the children from danger”可知，保护儿童免受危险是注意细节的目的，这里是动词不定式做目的状语。故填to protect。 47．We are happy to see that more than one student (deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help. 【答案】has dealt 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词变化规则、表示影响（动作已完成）、第三人称单数作主语 【详解】句意：我们很高兴的看到不止一个学生在没有任何人的帮助下已经解决了这个困难的问题。根据语境可知，此处表示问题已经解决，用现在完成时，主语more than one表示单数，谓语动词用has。deal的过去分词是dealt。故填has dealt。 48．It was stormy, windy weather, and the waves crashed under their feet. (violence) 【答案】violently 【难度】0.4 【知识点】violently、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：当时风雨交加，海浪在他们脚下猛烈地碰撞。根空处前的动词“crashed”可知，此处应该使用副词修饰crashed，violence的副词形式violently“激烈地”。故填violently。 49．Many people were badly hurt in the car accident. Some of them needed (operate) on at once. 【答案】to be operated/operating 【难度】0.4 【知识点】operate、need doing sth.、主动表被动、动词不定式的被动式 【详解】句意：许多人在车祸中受了重伤。他们中的一些人需要立即动手术。根据“Some of them needed ... (operate) on at once.”可知，此处是指他们中的一些人需要被做手术，need to be done等同于need doing“需要被做”，因此空处用不定式的被动结构或者动名词。故填to be operated/operating。 50．At present, over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America (grow) hybrid rice already. 【答案】have grown 【难度】0.4 【知识点】have(举办)、表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：目前，在亚洲、非洲和美洲有100多个国家已种植杂交水稻。根据句中的already “已经”可知，此句要用现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+done，又因主语over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America为复数，助动词用have，动词grow的过去分词形式为grown。故填have grown。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．近期，学校英语报围绕“The biggest Challenges You Are Facing”这一主题进行了问卷调查，结果如下面饼状图所示。请根据以上图表信息，针对其中占比最高的两项挑战，写一篇短文提出你的建议。 要求： 1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 80~100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. The two biggest problems are having too much stress and having too little time. First, we need to learn to relax. When you feel stressed, it is helpful to talk to your parents or close friends about your worries. Also, doing some sports like running or playing basketball, or even listening to your favorite music can help you clear your mind and feel better. Second, manage our time wisely. We should make a practical study plan for each week, listing all the tasks we need to do. By taking these steps, we will become better. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】青少年问题、说明文、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，描述主要的两项挑战； 第二步，针对性给出自己的建议； 第三步，给出鼓励，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①need to do sth需要做某事 ②too much太多 [高分句型] ①When you feel stressed, it is helpful to talk to your parents or close friends about your worries.（时间状语从句，it is adj to do sth固定句型） ②Also, doing some sports like running or playing basketball, or even listening to your favorite music can help you clear your mind and feel better.（动名词作主语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚： 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CI[D] 6.[AJ[B][CI[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[AJIB]ICIID] 7AJIBI[CI[D] 12.A1LB1[C1[D1 17[A]IB]IC]ID] 3[AJ[B][C][D] 8[AJ[B]IC][D] 13.[A][BI[C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CI[D] 9AJIBIICJID] 14[A][B][CI[D] 19[AJIB]IC]ID] 5[AJIB]IC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A]IB]IC]ID] 21[A][B][C][D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 24A]IB][CI[D] 25.[A]IB]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一 次) 26. 27. 28 29 30. 31. 32 33. 34 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 42 43 44. 45. 46. 47 48 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students,and here are the results. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Scientists tell us a piece of surprising news that cows are a large source (来源) of the greenhouse gases. Now scientists have shown that the 1 from cows can be reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food. Cows have one special 2 , which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can’t digest (消化). 3 the process (过程) of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane (甲烷). Methane is the world’s second 4 greenhouse gas. The methane comes out of a cow’s body mainly when it burps (打嗝). The researchers studied 21 cows 5 a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from the inside of a special hood (罩), which allowed the scientists to measure (测量) the methane that the cows were 6 . They used a small amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows’ food. The results were very good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% 7 methane. But there are still some big 8 with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there’s not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass. That means there’s no chance to feed 9 seaweed every day. 10 , it’s very good news that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution. 1．A．products B．pollution C．energy D．milk 2．A．skin B．stomach C．nose D．eye 3．A．Until B．If C．But D．So 4．A．best B．worst C．hardest D．softest 5．A．to B．by C．with D．on 6．A．giving off B．turning off C．putting off D．taking off 7．A．less B．more C．better D．fewer 8．A．answers B．reasons C．courses D．problems 9．A．it B．them C．us D．you 10．A．Never B．Even C．Still D．Especially 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Qionghai National Wetland Park in Xichang. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. The park is bigger than any other city wetland park in China. It plays a very important role in keeping water from running away, making water cleaner and improving the quality of the air and so on. With the development, the park is divided into six wetlands and each has its own special theme. The park not only protects Qionghai Lake but also offers people a place to relax and exercise. So far, the water area of Qinghai Lake is about 38 square kilometers. You can take a walk, ride a bike, take aboat, enjoy all kinds of flower shows, listen to the birds singing...The most important thing is that it improves the natural environment and the living environment. Opening time 6:00-22:00, April 1st-October 31st 6:00-21:00, November 1st-March 31st Ticket prices The Watertown of Dreams: ¥45 each The Sea of Flowers in Dreams: ¥35 The Field of Dreams: ¥25 The Watertown of Dreams, the Sea of Flowers in Dreams and the field of Dreams: ¥90 The other three wetlands: Free Notes: 1.Children above 6 and teenagers under 18: 50% off 2.Full-time undergraduates: 50% off 3.People above 60 (including 60), children under 6 (including 6), the disabled: free 4.Buy tickets at the ticket office or on its official website Enjoy yourself and take away everything you bring when you leave. Call us at 0834-3950720 for more information. 11．Is Qionghai National Wetland Park the biggest city wetland park in Sichuan? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Sorry, I don’t know. D．Of course not. 12．When can Li Ping enter the park? A．At 8:20 a.m. on December 2nd. B．At 9:10 p.m. on February 4th. C．At 5:30 a.m. on June Ist. D．At 10:00 p.m. on January 15th. 13．A 7-year-old child and his parents went to the Field of Dreams, they paid ________. A．¥75. B．¥50 C．¥62.5. D．¥82.5. 14．Tourists can buy tickets ________. A．only at the ticket office B．only on its official website C．on the phone D．at the ticket office or on its official website 15．Which is TRUE according the passage? A．The park keeps the water running away. B．The park doesn’t protect Qionghai Lake. C．You can ride a bike, take a walk except enjoying the birds sing. D．The park improves the natural and living environment. B Sanmenxia is surrounded by the Yellow River on three sides. The Yellow River runs through the Sanmenxia area for a total length of 206 kilometers, which is more than a quarter of the drainage area (流域面积) of Henan Province. In recent years, great changes have taken place in Sanmenxia, Especially, Yan Huang Road. It has become more and more beautiful. Yan Huang Highway has been completely connected together. When you walk along Yan Huang Highway, you can see a green landscape from west to east. It seems that the Yellow River is bordered with (镶嵌) a green border. Yan Huang Highway connects many major places such as Hangu Pass, Miaodigou Museum, Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park and Sanmenxia Dam, so it has become a popular place where people choose to take photos. Yan Huang Highway passes through the Loess Plateau and the canyon area (黄土高原和峡谷地区) along the Yellow River. However, the road conditions are complicated (复杂的). It is not only an important transportation route connecting Sanmenxia City with surrounding areas, but also an adventure that showcases (展示) Sanmenxia’s tourist routes, historical culture and natural scenery. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How long is the Yellow River running through the Sanmenxia area? A．150 kilometers. B．206 kilometers. C．824 kilometers. D．1030 kilometers. 17．Which of the following attractions can be found along Yan Huang Highway? A． B． C． D． 18．According to paragraph 2, why do people choose Yan Huang Highway to take photos? A．Because of its historical significance. B．Because of its connection to many major places. C．Because of its beautiful green landscape and attractions. D．Because of its close to the Yellow River. 19．Which doesn’t Yan Huang Highway showcase? A．Sanmenxia’s tourist routes. B．Natural scenery. C．Historical culture. D．Local markets. 20．What’s the passage mainly talk about? A．Yan Huang Highway of Sanmenxia. B．Hangu Pass. C．Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park. D．Sanmenxia Dam. C On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work. For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened. One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize. In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said. Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),” he said. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By making a study. B．By asking questions. C．By listing some numbers. D．By showing an example. 22．How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2? A．AI models are faster at creating predictions. B．AI models need information only from satellites. C．AI models need more data to make predictions. D．It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results. 23．What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Quite peaceful. B．Very convenient. C．Very important. D．Quite nervous. 24．How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be? A．It won’t get any better than it is now. B．It will be more accurate but still needs help from humans. C．It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists. D．It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events. 25．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( active, fun, important, polite, without, if, should, example, pay, how ) Can you imagine living in a world without respect (尊敬)? Respect is one of the most 26 things in our lives. Friendship, love, and even communication must all start with respect. 27 respect, it’s very difficult to build trust with others. Respect often means different things to different people. But most people think they 28 be kind to others. Everyone wants to be respected. To win respect, you must also show respect to others. It’s always a two-way street. 29 can you show respect to others? Just act on the following advice. Be polite and show your kindness to others. Look for the best in people instead of 30 attention to their mistakes. Be a(n) 31 listener and helper. Make others comfortable when they’re nervous or afraid. Help out whenever you can. Put yourself in other people’s shoes and think about how they feel. Remember not to make 32 of others. Be careful, though. Not everyone will show you respect all the time. In fact, you’ll probably see 33 of impolite behavior every day. But how you respond (回应) to such impolite behavior can make a difference. 34 you choose to respond to such behavior by acting rudely, you will gain nothing and set a bad example. Instead, act 35 and set a good example. It helps others learn from your example! 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. (38)What should you do when you come to a word that you don’t know its meaning? Following some easy steps can help you. ●Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you will have the word! ●Use context(上下文) If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. If the word “shelter” doesn’t look familiar(熟悉的), look at the words around it. They might give you useful information and help you understand the whole sentence or passage. ●Use word parts If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of the word “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine(矿井) is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. If the three steps above don’t work, you can use the fourth step—look it up! You can find the word in a dictionary—either a book or online. (39)Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36．How many steps are mentioned in the passage when you come to an unknown word? Please list them all. 37．Why do you look around the words or sentences around an unfamiliar word? B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 38． 39． C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40． 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Though several times, Tim still persevered and won the match through relentless practice and adjustments. (beat) 42．It is considered that there is no direct flight to that small city. (convenient) 43．The more people cheering around her, the she feels. (lonely) 44．She wants to get her old bike (repair) at the shop downtown this coming weekend. 45． (consume) rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies. 46．Every detail should be paid attention to (protect) the children from danger. 47．We are happy to see that more than one student (deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help. 48．It was stormy, windy weather, and the waves crashed under their feet. (violence) 49．Many people were badly hurt in the car accident. Some of them needed (operate) on at once. 50．At present, over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America (grow) hybrid rice already. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．近期，学校英语报围绕“The biggest Challenges You Are Facing”这一主题进行了问卷调查，结果如下面饼状图所示。请根据以上图表信息，针对其中占比最高的两项挑战，写一篇短文提出你的建议。 要求： 1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 80~100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Scientists tell us a piece of surprising news that cows are a large source (来源) of the greenhouse gases. Now scientists have shown that the 1 from cows can be reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food. Cows have one special 2 , which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can’t digest (消化). 3 the process (过程) of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane (甲烷). Methane is the world’s second 4 greenhouse gas. The methane comes out of a cow’s body mainly when it burps (打嗝). The researchers studied 21 cows 5 a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from the inside of a special hood (罩), which allowed the scientists to measure (测量) the methane that the cows were 6 . They used a small amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows’ food. The results were very good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% 7 methane. But there are still some big 8 with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there’s not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass. That means there’s no chance to feed 9 seaweed every day. 10 , it’s very good news that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution. 1．A．products B．pollution C．energy D．milk 2．A．skin B．stomach C．nose D．eye 3．A．Until B．If C．But D．So 4．A．best B．worst C．hardest D．softest 5．A．to B．by C．with D．on 6．A．giving off B．turning off C．putting off D．taking off 7．A．less B．more C．better D．fewer 8．A．answers B．reasons C．courses D．problems 9．A．it B．them C．us D．you 10．A．Never B．Even C．Still D．Especially 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Qionghai National Wetland Park in Xichang. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. The park is bigger than any other city wetland park in China. It plays a very important role in keeping water from running away, making water cleaner and improving the quality of the air and so on. With the development, the park is divided into six wetlands and each has its own special theme. The park not only protects Qionghai Lake but also offers people a place to relax and exercise. So far, the water area of Qinghai Lake is about 38 square kilometers. You can take a walk, ride a bike, take aboat, enjoy all kinds of flower shows, listen to the birds singing...The most important thing is that it improves the natural environment and the living environment. Opening time 6:00-22:00, April 1st-October 31st 6:00-21:00, November 1st-March 31st Ticket prices The Watertown of Dreams: ¥45 each The Sea of Flowers in Dreams: ¥35 The Field of Dreams: ¥25 The Watertown of Dreams, the Sea of Flowers in Dreams and the field of Dreams: ¥90 The other three wetlands: Free Notes: 1.Children above 6 and teenagers under 18: 50% off 2.Full-time undergraduates: 50% off 3.People above 60 (including 60), children under 6 (including 6), the disabled: free 4.Buy tickets at the ticket office or on its official website Enjoy yourself and take away everything you bring when you leave. Call us at 0834-3950720 for more information. 11．Is Qionghai National Wetland Park the biggest city wetland park in Sichuan? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Sorry, I don’t know. D．Of course not. 12．When can Li Ping enter the park? A．At 8:20 a.m. on December 2nd. B．At 9:10 p.m. on February 4th. C．At 5:30 a.m. on June Ist. D．At 10:00 p.m. on January 15th. 13．A 7-year-old child and his parents went to the Field of Dreams, they paid ________. A．¥75. B．¥50 C．¥62.5. D．¥82.5. 14．Tourists can buy tickets ________. A．only at the ticket office B．only on its official website C．on the phone D．at the ticket office or on its official website 15．Which is TRUE according the passage? A．The park keeps the water running away. B．The park doesn’t protect Qionghai Lake. C．You can ride a bike, take a walk except enjoying the birds sing. D．The park improves the natural and living environment. B Sanmenxia is surrounded by the Yellow River on three sides. The Yellow River runs through the Sanmenxia area for a total length of 206 kilometers, which is more than a quarter of the drainage area (流域面积) of Henan Province. In recent years, great changes have taken place in Sanmenxia, Especially, Yan Huang Road. It has become more and more beautiful. Yan Huang Highway has been completely connected together. When you walk along Yan Huang Highway, you can see a green landscape from west to east. It seems that the Yellow River is bordered with (镶嵌) a green border. Yan Huang Highway connects many major places such as Hangu Pass, Miaodigou Museum, Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park and Sanmenxia Dam, so it has become a popular place where people choose to take photos. Yan Huang Highway passes through the Loess Plateau and the canyon area (黄土高原和峡谷地区) along the Yellow River. However, the road conditions are complicated (复杂的). It is not only an important transportation route connecting Sanmenxia City with surrounding areas, but also an adventure that showcases (展示) Sanmenxia’s tourist routes, historical culture and natural scenery. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How long is the Yellow River running through the Sanmenxia area? A．150 kilometers. B．206 kilometers. C．824 kilometers. D．1030 kilometers. 17．Which of the following attractions can be found along Yan Huang Highway? A． B． C． D． 18．According to paragraph 2, why do people choose Yan Huang Highway to take photos? A．Because of its historical significance. B．Because of its connection to many major places. C．Because of its beautiful green landscape and attractions. D．Because of its close to the Yellow River. 19．Which doesn’t Yan Huang Highway showcase? A．Sanmenxia’s tourist routes. B．Natural scenery. C．Historical culture. D．Local markets. 20．What’s the passage mainly talk about? A．Yan Huang Highway of Sanmenxia. B．Hangu Pass. C．Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park. D．Sanmenxia Dam. C On October 9th, Hurricane (飓风) Milton became the 5th hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work. For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened. One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize. In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said. Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts (预报),” he said. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By making a study. B．By asking questions. C．By listing some numbers. D．By showing an example. 22．How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2? A．AI models are faster at creating predictions. B．AI models need information only from satellites. C．AI models need more data to make predictions. D．It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results. 23．What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Quite peaceful. B．Very convenient. C．Very important. D．Quite nervous. 24．How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be? A．It won’t get any better than it is now. B．It will be more accurate but still needs help from humans. C．It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists. D．It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events. 25．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( active, fun, important, polite, without, if, should, example, pay, how ) Can you imagine living in a world without respect (尊敬)? Respect is one of the most 26 things in our lives. Friendship, love, and even communication must all start with respect. 27 respect, it’s very difficult to build trust with others. Respect often means different things to different people. But most people think they 28 be kind to others. Everyone wants to be respected. To win respect, you must also show respect to others. It’s always a two-way street. 29 can you show respect to others? Just act on the following advice. Be polite and show your kindness to others. Look for the best in people instead of 30 attention to their mistakes. Be a(n) 31 listener and helper. Make others comfortable when they’re nervous or afraid. Help out whenever you can. Put yourself in other people’s shoes and think about how they feel. Remember not to make 32 of others. Be careful, though. Not everyone will show you respect all the time. In fact, you’ll probably see 33 of impolite behavior every day. But how you respond (回应) to such impolite behavior can make a difference. 34 you choose to respond to such behavior by acting rudely, you will gain nothing and set a bad example. Instead, act 35 and set a good example. It helps others learn from your example! 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. (38)What should you do when you come to a word that you don’t know its meaning? Following some easy steps can help you. ●Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. It might sound like a word you know. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you will have the word! ●Use context(上下文) If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. If the word “shelter” doesn’t look familiar(熟悉的), look at the words around it. They might give you useful information and help you understand the whole sentence or passage. ●Use word parts If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of the word “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine(矿井) is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. If the three steps above don’t work, you can use the fourth step—look it up! You can find the word in a dictionary—either a book or online. (39)Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36．How many steps are mentioned in the passage when you come to an unknown word? Please list them all. 37．Why do you look around the words or sentences around an unfamiliar word? B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 38． 39． C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40． 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Though several times, Tim still persevered and won the match through relentless practice and adjustments. (beat) 42．It is considered that there is no direct flight to that small city. (convenient) 43．The more people cheering around her, the she feels. (lonely) 44．She wants to get her old bike (repair) at the shop downtown this coming weekend. 45． (consume) rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies. 46．Every detail should be paid attention to (protect) the children from danger. 47．We are happy to see that more than one student (deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help. 48．It was stormy, windy weather, and the waves crashed under their feet. (violence) 49．Many people were badly hurt in the car accident. Some of them needed (operate) on at once. 50．At present, over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America (grow) hybrid rice already. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．近期，学校英语报围绕“The biggest Challenges You Are Facing”这一主题进行了问卷调查，结果如下面饼状图所示。请根据以上图表信息，针对其中占比最高的两项挑战，写一篇短文提出你的建议。 要求： 1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 80~100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B][C][D] 16.AJ[B1[C][D] 2A][B1[C1[D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.A][B1[C1[D] 3A][B1[C][D] 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A][B1[C1[D 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C1[D] 14.A][B1[C][DJ 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.A][B1[C]ID] 10.A][B]【CJ[D1 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A][B1[C]ID] 21.A1[BJ[C1[D1 22[A][B][C][D] 23.AJ[B][C][D] 24.A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用 次) 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students,and here are the results. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■