九年级(上) Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

一战成名新中考 九年级（上）Unit2 A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P80~P84 教材重点精讲练 考点①harmful的用法(Topic1) In today's world,almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to people's health..在当今世界，几乎每个人都 知道空气污染对人们的健康有害。(P31)】 ●harmful是形容词，意为“有害的”。常见短 1.众所周知，喝太多软饮料会对我们的牙齿造成 语：be harmful to..对…有害。 伤害。 harmful的名词是ham,意为“伤害，损害”。 It is well-known that drinking too much soft drinks 常见短语：do harm to..（=be harmful to..)对 to our teeth. …有害。如： 2.This shopping bag is harm)to the envi- Smoking does harm to health.=Smoking is harm- ronment because it is made of plastic ful to health.吸烟有害健康。 考点2)y辨析discover,create,invent与find2o23.8o](Topic1) Third,we should discover ways to reuse water.第三，我们应该找到水再利用的方法。(P41) 辨析 含义及用法 3.The teacher used (create）teaching meth 意为“发现，发觉”，指通过探险或偶然的机 ods to help students better understand historical events. discover 会发现了原本存在的东西。 A.found B.invented C.created D.discovered 意为“创造；创建”，指从无到有地创作出原 create Cai Lun is not the first person who 4. 本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等。 paper.The earliest paper was 5. in Tianshui. 意为“发明，创造”，指通过科学手段制造出 invent Gansu Province.After using this kind of paper for many 原本不存在的东西。 years,Cai Lun 6. it difficult to write on it. 意为“找到；发现”，表示偶然发现或经过寻 find Then he tried many times and found out the proper 找才找到所需要或丢失的东西，强调结果 materials. 考点3)》辨析rise与raise(Topic2) It causes the level of oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.它造成了海平面上升和地球的气候 变化。(P39) 辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例 7.学生们在校博览会上出售手工工艺品，为他们的 rise 上升。强调“某人 科学竞赛之旅筹集资金。 The sun rises. (不及物动 某物自己站/升 Students sold handmade crafts at the school fair to 太阳升起。 词，不可用于 起来”。 for their science competition trip. 被动语态) The price rises. 8.If you know the answer to the question,you can raise 增长。 (rose,risen) 价格上涨。 you)hand. 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 59 续表 9.The sun is (rise)and shining all over the 辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例 mountain.How beautiful! 使升高。强调“某raise one's hand 10.The popularity of basketball has (rise) 人把某物举起来”。 举手 around the world,with many young people dreaming raise salaries of becoming famous players. raise 增加；提高。 (及物动词，可 提高薪资 A.raise B.drop C.rose 用于被动语态) 筹集（资金）；征集raise money I went to Beijing on National Day last year.At raised,raised (人员)。 筹钱 Tian'anmen Square,I watched the soldiers 11. raise pets the national flag.When the flag 12. slowly 抚养：养育；饲养。 养宠物 into the air,I felt proud and excited. 考点4)marry的用法(Review of Units1-2) The daughter has never married.这位女儿没结过婚。(P53) 短语 含义及用法 13.我计划下个月为我父母举办一个聚会。他们结 与某人结婚，表动作，不可与表 婚快30年了。 marry sb. 段时间的状语连用。（注意： I plan to hold a party for my parents next month. 不能用marry with sb.) They have for nearly 30 years. get married to sb.) (与某人)结婚，表动作，不可与 14.上周末，他们终于在家人和朋友的簇拥下在美丽 marry (sb.) 表一段时间的状语连用。 的沙滩上结婚了。 表状态，可与表一段时间的状 They finally on a beautiful be married to sb. 语连用。 beach surrounded by family and friends last weekend. marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人。 15.My sister marry )a man who is always kind to everyone yesterday. 考点S)》allow的用法(Review of Units1-2) The policy requires that only taxis,buses,bikes and special purpose vehicles are allowed to travel anywhere in the city.这个政策要求只有出租车、公共汽车、自行车、特殊目的的交通工具被允许在城市内的任何地方通 行。(P54) 16.Students allow )to use the school allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 library until 8:00 p.m.on weekdays if they have allow be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 special permission from their teachers. allow doing sth.允许做某事 17.My parents allow me (watch）TV programs for an hour after finishing homework. @语法链接 1.一般过去时[详见本书P75] 4.副词[详见本书P99] 2.现在完成时[详见本书P77] 5.复合句(and,or,while,but)[详见本书P124 3.不定代词[详见本书P106] 60 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 随堂检测 一、完形第一节 Planting trees and play crucial A.an B.to C.or D.in E.that F.for roles in environmental conservation. Taking small steps in our daily lives can gradually lead to a greener How do you usually get to school? world. Some of you may be getting there in 4.村民们清楚地记得这条河何时满是垃圾，以及它如 your parents'car.But on September 今为何能清澈见底 22,World Car Free Day,would you The villagers clearly the river was like 1. try going“car-free”? full of garbage and why it now sparkles with clean water. In 1886,the first motor vehicle was invented.Since 5.每个人都觉得采取行动守护我们的星球很重要，所 then,the number of cars has increased rapidly.How 以我们应该从日常生活中的小事做起。 many motor vehicles are there in the world?More than Everyone feels it important one billion！ action to safeguard our planet,so we should start from By the 1990s,many people had realized 2. small things in daily life. cars were causing too much air and noise pollution.Some 三、语法填空 parts of the world began to hold car-free activities.Later, Life today has many problems.One in 2000,World Car Free Day became 3. offi- of the biggest is 1. (pollute). cial holiday. Water pollution has made 2. Today,people celebrate this holiday 4. we)rivers and lakes dirty.It kills fish many different ways.Some cities,for example,hold and pollutes drinking water.Noise pollution makes us bicycle races.Cycling does not produce any pollution. talk louder and makes us become angry more easily.Air And it helps us to exercise our bodies.Of course,you pollution 3. (be)the most serious kind of pol- can also take a bus 5. the subway instead of a lution.It's bad for all living things in the world. car.Walking to a nearby place is also a good choice. Cars,4. (plane)and factories all pol- Let's work together to make this day a beautiful one that lute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so is free of motor vehicle pollution! thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt 二、句子翻译[2025遵义二模] is 5. (call)smog. 你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的环保 Many countries are making rules 6. 主题视频征集活动，请帮助学校撰写 (fight)pollution.Factories must now clean their water “Protect Our Planet'”(保护我们的星 before it is thrown away,and they mustn't let dirty smoke 球)视频脚本。 go into the air. 1.地球是多么壮观而美丽的星球啊！它是无数生命 We need to do many other things to fight pollution.We 的摇篮。 should put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them magnificent and beautiful planet on the ground.We should go to work by bus or in the same Earth is!It is a cradle of countless lives car with 7. (other).If there are fewer people 2.无数环境危机正威胁着我们的星球。有工厂排放 driving,there will be 8.(little)pollution. 造成的严重空气污染。 Rules are not enough.Every person must help to many environmental crises fight pollution.We hope that one day the air in big cities threatening our planet.The severe air pollution is will become clean.Then people will be able to breathe caused by factory emission. 9. (healthy).Our world will be a good place 3.植树和节约能源在环境保护中起着关键作用。在日to live in..We can't live in a 10. danger) 常生活中采取小行动，能逐渐打造更绿色的世界。 world.We should control our world well. 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 61一战成名新中考 1.have;produced 2.that/which;were 3.hundreds;of 1.are;learning 2.Here/There;are 3.so;that 4.so;that 5.better/nicer;future 4.reading;ability 5.has;opened 三、l.Its2.Foreigners3.called4.are made 三、l.mistakes2.practiced3.her4.to finish 5.happiness 6.mainly 7.Women's 8.colorful 5.funny 6.best 7.reviewed 8.carefully 9.was 9.newer 10.Chinese 10.written 九年级（上）Unit1 九年级（上）Unit4 教材重点精讲练 教材重点精讲练 1.been;to 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.How;heavy 6.put;on 8.How;large 9.large/big;population 10.population;of 7.weighed 8.weight 9.in;doubt 10.no;doubt 11.is;are 12.larger 13.to;finish 14.management 随堂检测 15.manager 16.B 17.A 18.to tell 19.encouragement -、1.A2.D3.B4.F5.C 随堂检测 1.has;changed 2.to;translate 3.do;housework -、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D 4.There;is 5.working:hard 1.talking;about 2.What;a 3.Too;many 4.to;eat 三、l.flew2.its3.problems4.leader5.first 5.worried;about 6.developed 7.quickly 8.are improved 9.better 三、l.taken2.cleaner3.used4.rivers5.to keep 10.changes 6.built 7.connects 8.tourists 9.rapidly 10.its 九年级（下）Unit5 九年级（上）Unit2 教材重点精讲练 教 教材重点精讲练 1.speeches 2.B 3.C 4.to do 5.to find 6.to 1.does:harm/is:harmful 2.harmful 3.creative 4.B experience 7.to;learn 8.to be 5.D 6.A 7.raise;money 8.your 9.rising 10.risen 随堂检测 精讲 11.A 12.C 13.been;married 14.got;married -、1.B2.F3.C4.D5.A 15.married 16.are allowed 17.to watch 1.was;born 2.to:join 3.solve;problems 4.found;that 随堂检测 5.How;great -、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C 三、l.months2.first3.changed4.to study 二、L.What;a2.There;are3.saving;energy 5.achievements 6.was named 7.was 8.belongs 4.remember;when 5.to;take 9.freely 10.his 三、1.pollution2.or3.is4.planes5.called 九年级（下）Unit6 6.to fight 7.others 8.less 9.healthily 10.dangerous 九年级（上）Unit3 教材重点精讲练 1.walk 2.spend 3.to pick 4.promises 5.her 教材重点精讲练 6.alive 7.lively 8.C 9.A 10.D 1.separate;from 2.divided;into 3.A 4.B 5.lying 随堂检测 6.lies 7.laid 8.lay 9.Compared;with 10.C 11.A -、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.E 12.is;considered 13.to;be 14.is;considered 二、l.was;shown2.so;wonderful3.How;creative 15.joining 16.fall;asleep 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 4.a;charming 5.wonder;if/whether 随堂检测 三、l.to keep2.or3.invites4.trusted5.yor -、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 6.listener 7.is 8.carefully 9.questions 10.best 第二部分 语法题型精讲练 题型一语法填空 考点分类精讲练 专题一 5.closed 6.was invented 7.was used 8.was brushed 9.were introduced 10.were added 命题点1 命题点4 1.shouldn't 2.keep 3.can't 4.needn't 5.could -1.to have 2.laughing 3.talking 4.to say 5.to tum 6.mustn't 7.won't 8.bring 9.must 10.play 6.leaving 7.understanding 8.to break 9.to avoid 命题点2 10.connecting 11.Reading 12.to take -,1.are dancing 2.will buy 3.were taking 4.looks 13.repaired 14.called 15.finding 16.eating 5.told 6.was doing 7.will be 8.paid 9.has made 17.To enter 18.being 19.using 10.depends Passage 1 1.written 2.achieving 3.to remember 二、l.called2.are making3.have loved4.gives 4.telling 5.to know 5.shared 6.nodded 7.discussed 8.will help Passage 2 1.to treat 2.to keep 3.Knowing 9.was cleaning 10.is 4.sitting 5.put 6.to grow 7.added 命题点3 8.feeling 9.shopping -1.be held 2.smells 3.was asked 4.been built 命题点5 5.be stopped 6.is sent 7.were translated 8.are -,1.expresses 2.goes 3.does 4.has 5.lies 6.like encouraged 9.was educated 10.being improved 7.was 8.is 9.cooks 10.are 11.plays 12.are ,1.is said 2.be called 3.be opened 4.was made 13.is 14.mixes 参考答案及解析·贵州英语（课标版） 21