精品解析：山东省聊城市冠县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中学业水平测试英语试题

九年级期中考试听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面十个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。Won ted, could you please . do the dishes after lunch? But mom, I don't like doing that. I want to sweep the floor. Two, William. I often . play computer games to relax. What about you? I often play basketball, all with my friends. Three. shall we go for . a picnic in people's park on sunday? Sounds good, but i'm afraid I can't. I promise to cheer up sick children at children's hospital. Fool Jimmy, what were you . doing when you began to rain yesterday? I was watching a movie on T. V. then. Five, why do we take the underground to the zoo? Because it's the fastest at the moment. Six. this ring looks nice. is IT made of silver? Yes, and did was made in thailand. Seven. maria. today is not trade, it's women's day. Let's give you a more, a big surprise. Great, dad, I can clean the room and for these clothes and you cook dinner. Eight. how wonderful. Cindy, you want first prize? really? I almost can't believe my ears. Nine, I . like classical . music. How about you, Peter? I prefer country music is my favorite. Ten, kate. why do you think mike . is the most suitable person to be on monitor? Because if he often helps me with my english. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。Hi, Jenny, are you free this saturday? I think i'm friendly on sunday. What's the matter? Oh, sunday is also fine. Would you like to go to the peace park with me? Do you mean the new park on long street? I'd love to. It's said that great changes have taken place there. Yes, IT used to be a very old neighborhood. The government took IT down and turn . IT into a park. great. Do you know if there are any rights at the park? No, there aren't. But we can go boating there. The weather will be warm and Sunny, then . sounds great. Hi, Jenny, are you free this saturday? I think i'm friendly on sunday. What's the matter? Oh, sunday is also fine. Would you like to go to the peace park with me? Do you mean the new park on long street? I'd love to. It's said that great changes have taken place there. Yes, IT used to be a very old neighborhood. The government took IT down and turned IT into a park. great. Do you know if there are any rights at the park? No, there aren't. But we can go boating there. The weather will be warm and Sunny, then . sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。Hello, linger. Have you ever been to beijing? Hello, mike. Yes, I have been to beijing twice. wow. Are there any places of interest in beijing? Of course, for example, the great wall, the palace museum and the bird's nest? I'm really interested in the great wall. Could you tell me something about IT? sure. The part from the main tennessee is about eight thousand, eight hundred fifty kilometers long and hits the longest world in the world. That's amazing. I will visit beijing this summer of vacation. That's a good idea. What about the food? You can enjoy my kinds of delicious food, but I like beijing duck best. Oh, I can't wait anymore. Hello, linger. Have you ever been to beijing? Hello, mike. Yes, I have been to beijing twice. Wall, are there any places of interest in beijing? Of course, for example, the great wall, the palace museum and the birds ness. I'm really interested in the great wall. Could you tell me something about IT? sure. The part from the main dennehy is about eight thousand eight hundred fifty kilometers long and is the longest world in the world. That's amazing. I will visit beijing this summer of vacation. That's a good idea. What about the food? You can enjoy my kinds of delicious food, but I like beijing duck best. Oh, I can't wait anymore. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。Hello, sam, it's say to clock. Now, get up quickly. It's time for . breakfast. What do we have for breakfast? Sandwiches, bread, milk? Are they chicken sandwich es or vegetable ones? Chicken sandwich. great. They are my favorite. Wash your hands . before you eat. Okay, mom, but was dead. He's sleeping. Why it's so late now? It's half past eight. That is too lazy. No. sam, he sleep late last night because he went to the station to meet his friend. Do not wake him up. Let him sleep . a little more. Okay, mom. Hello, sam is set to clock now. Get up quickly. It's time for . breakfast. What do we have for breakfast . sandwiches, bread and milk? Are they chicken sandwich es or vegetable ones? Chicken sandwich. great. They are my favorite. Wash your hands . before you eat. Okay, mom, but was dead. He's sleeping. Why it's so late? now? It's half past eight. That is too lazy. No, some. He slept late last night because he went to the station to meet his friend. Do not wake him up. Let him sleep a little more. Okay, mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。Hi you. You look unhappy. What happened? I am going to the hospital. Our english teacher, mrs. Girl, easier. And now in hospital. What's the maka? SHE has a terrible stomach. Che. when did SHE have a terrible . stomach cake three days ago? He is always around us before exams. SHE is too busy to see the doctor. We'd Better go and see her tomorrow. What should we take? What about fruit and flowers? You know, some presents are never too small. SHE treats us all like her own children. I agree with you. When and where will we meet . at the gate of the hospital at eight thirty AM? Okay, see you then. Hi lying, you look unhappy. What happened? I am going to the hospital. Our english teacher, mrs. Girl, easier. And now in hospital. What's the maker? SHE has a terrible stomacke. When did SHE have a terrible . stomach cake three days ago? He is always around us before exams. SHE is too busy to see the doctor. We'd Better go and see her tomorrow. What should we take? What about fruit flowers? You know, some presents are never too small. SHE treats us all like her own children. I agree with you. When and where will we . meet at the gate of the hospital . at eight thirty AM? Okay, see you then. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，该段读白读两遍。The editor, I am a reader of your magazine, and I need your help. I am very unhappy these days because I have some problems with my new school. Once I lived in take IT, so but I just moved to lounging with my parents. Now I am studying at a new middle school. I do not know the school very well, and I have no friends here. I do not know how to talk to new classmates. Sometimes I am very nervous and cannot answer their questions. I feel really uncomfortable when they talk to me during lunch time. I always sit alone in the playground and read books. I hope they will not come and talk to me. I miss my classmates from my old school very much. I do not know what I can do now. I hope you can give me some advice. Go on. The editor, I am a reader of your magazine, and I need your help. I am very unhappy these days because I have some problems with my new school. Once I lived in tie, so but I just moved to lounging with my parents. Now I am studying at the new middle school. I do not know the school very well, and I have no friends here. I do not know how to talk to new classmates. Sometimes I am very nervous and cannot answer their questions. I feel really uncomfortable when they talk to me during lunch time. I always sit learning the playground and read books. I hope they will not come and talk to me. I miss my classroom mates from my old school very much. I do not know what I can do now. I hope you can give me some advice. got. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期期中学业水平检测九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 选择题(三大题，共计80分) 一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Who wants Ted to do the dishes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 2. How does William relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing computer games. B. By reading books. C. By playing basketball. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the boy going on Sunday? A. To a park. B. To a hospital. C. To a school. 4. What was Jimmy doing when it began to rain yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Doing his homework. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do they choose the underground? A. It’s the fastest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It’s the cleanest. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the ring made of? A. Gold. B. Glass. C. Silver. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will cook dinner? A. Maria. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria’s father. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Cindy feel now? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does Peter like? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Country music. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Kate think of Mike? A. Confident. B. Helpful. C. Modest. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Where is the Peace Park? A. It’s on Long Street. B. It’s near a neighborhood. C. It’s opposite the government building. 12. What can the speakers do at the Peace Park? A. Try some rides. B. Go boating. C. Feed birds. 13. What will the weather be like on Sunday? A. Hot and sunny. B. Warm and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. How many times has Lingling been to Beijing? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Twice. 15. Which place of interest isn’t in Beijing? A. The Terracotta Army. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 16. How long is the Ming Dynasty part of the Great Wall? A. It’s about 7,850 kilometers long. B. It’s about 8,850 kilometers long. C. It’s about 9,850 kilometers long. 17. What’s Lingling’s favorite food? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Beijing duck. C. Mapo tofu. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18. What’s Sam’s favourite food? A. Chicken sandwiches. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Bread and milk. 19. What does Sam’s mother ask him to do before eating? A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands. C. Clean his teeth. 20. What’s Sam’s dad doing now? A. He’s working. B. He’s going to the station. C. He’s sleeping. 21. Why did Sam’s dad sleep late last night? A Because he went to the station to meet his friend. B. Because he wrote to his friend till late last night. C. Because he couldn’t find the way to the station last night. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 22 Where is Mrs Gao now? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In hospital. 23. What’s the matter with Mrs Gao? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 24. How long has Mrs Gao been ill? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 25. What will they take to their teacher tomorrow? A. Cakes. B. Books. C. Fruit and flowers. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What is Gao Kun? A. An editor. B. A student. C. A writer. 27. How’s Gao Kun these days? A. In a bad mood. B. Comfortable. C. Badly ill. 28. What does Gao Kun do during his lunchtime? A. He talks to his classmates. B. He plays ball games in the playground. C. He reads books alone. 29. Why does Gao Kun write the letter? A. Because he wants some help. B Because he wants to talk to the editor. C. Because he wants to find a friend. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Gao Kun is a new student in Nanjing. B. Gao Kun is an active boy. C. Gao Kun has lunch at home. 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hannah lived in a small village. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore (探索) and would spend hours in the forest ___31___ new things. One afternoon, Hannah found a house. The house looked very ___32___. Even though Hannah’s mother and brother always warned her not to go to any abandoned (废弃的) ___33___. She decided to go into the old house because she really wanted to know what was in it. She slowly opened the door and she was ___34___. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah knew that she had found a hidden ___35___. She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She cleaned the books and the shelves all day long until she ___36___ that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and ___37___ to read them at her home. Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting ___38___. Each page was just an adventure waiting to be discovered. Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family ___39___ to read books. But what she did spread ___40___ and more and more people came soon. Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became interested in reading. She became a hope for everyone. Now people know that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure. 31. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up 32. A. expensive B. big C. old 33. A. parks B. schools C. places 34. A. surprised B. worried C. scared 35. A. treasure B. hope C. chance 36. A. forgot B. found C. wondered 37. A. regretted B. agreed C. decided 38. A. stories B. pages C. words 39. A. escaped B. came C. refused 40. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Death Valley (死亡谷) is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa (赛马场盐湖), a dry lake bed in California, have wondered how the rocks can move on their own. These rocks leave long tracks (轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks only move at night and only move once every year or two. And they don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question! Here’s how it happens. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat (平的) rocks along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous. 41. The visitors go to Death Valley to see the dry lake. A. Right B. Wrong 42. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. A. Right B. Wrong 43. Death Valley is neither too cold nor too hot. A. Right B. Wrong 44. The rocks don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. A. Right B. Wrong 45. From the passage we know moving rocks can only be found in Death Valley. A. Right B. Wrong 第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When Emily Cummins was very young, her grandfather gave her a hammer and taught her how to use it. She became interested in it and began to make toys from old things. When she was a teenager, she thought a lot about making inventions to help other people. Her granddad had an illness. He had a lot of pain in his hands and fingers. One day Emily saw he had trouble getting toothpaste (牙膏) out. She made an invention that helped him with this, and won the Young Engineer for Britain Award for her toothpaste dispenser (分配器). A few years later, Emily learned that some African people often walk far to get water. They can only carry one bucket (桶) at a time, and they usually put it on their heads. Emily’s invention is a simple water carrier with wheels, which are made of pieces of wood. It makes it possible for people to carry up to five buckets each time. And they don’t have to carry it on their heads. Her latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity using only the energy that comes from the sun. There are now thousands of villagers in Africa who use it to keep milk, food and medicines cool. Emily is now a young woman. She is the winner of several prizes for her inventions. She was named one of the world’s top 10 young people. She also got the Peace Honors Prize in Norway. Emily usually visits schools and talks to kids. She wants to inspire (激励) them to come up with new ideas that make the world a better place. She wants to use her skills to make a difference. She isn’t interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system. Her dream is to create a change for the better in the future. 46. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Shining example. B. School star. C. Teenage life. D. Daily things. 47. Put the things happened to Emily in correct order. a. made a fridge b. made a toothpaste dispenser c. made a water carrier d. got Young Engineer for Britain Award e. got Peace Honors Prize f. got a hammer A. f-c-a-b-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e-f C. b-d-f-a-c-e D. f-b-d-c-a-e 48. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The water carrier. B. The wood. C. The bucket. D. The wheel. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Emily’s latest invention is a new energy car. B. Emily’s granddad played a key role in her life. C. As a teenager, Emily loved making toys for kids. D. Emily got an idea for a water carrier in Norway. 50. What’s Emily’s dream in the future according to the text? A. Be an inventor. B. Change for the better. C. Get more prizes. D. Make more money. B Alice, an American designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changning Road, Shanghai. They moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more.” Alice says. Moving into the 35-square-meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be functional (实用的). Alice is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value. If I need a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones.” she says. For example, the working table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door, Alice found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted the height of the table to make it fit for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I fix them, repair them and give them a new life in my own way.” she says. For Alice, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 51. What does Alice think of the new apartment? A. It is old and small. B. It is crowded. C. It’s in an inconvenient place. D. It is satisfying. 52. What do the couple consider when choosing furniture? ① size. ②price. ③ material. ④usefulness. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 53. Why does Alice prefer to buy old things? A. She’s more interested in the stories behind them. B. Most new things aren’t creative enough. C Her husband loves old things. D. She needs to reduce costs. 54. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “adjusted” ? A. Kept. B. Changed. C. Reached. D. Followed. 55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Live like a local B. Find old furniture C. Have a minimalist life D. Give old objects a new life C Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks (人行道) for blind people. But they are sometimes used by cars or bikes. The travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind — smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and they can send information in the front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks. With a special battery (电池), this kind of shoes can be used up to one week. The battery can be fully charged in just three hours with a USB. Now, this company is working on creating better shoes. They’ll use AI technology to not only find objection the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be widely used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot”, the leader of this company said. 56. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining differences. 57. What are the smart navigation shoes used to do? A. To help blind people to drive. B. To help blind people to walk safely. C. To help people walk in the dark. D. To help people walk with their eyes closed. 58. What does the underlined word “evade” in Para 2 mean in English? A. Push. B. Keep. C. Avoid. D. Record. 59. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The smart shoes can be used less than one week. B. The smart shoes are widely used by people. C. The company is trying to make better shoes. D. The better shoes will help wearers find the people they know. 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A New Pair of Shoes B. A Real Experience for Blind People C. A High-technology Camera D. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, ___61___ (连词) look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car ___62___ (come), don’t cross until it really stops. Dress in bright ___63___ (color), so the drivers can see you clearly. At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in ___64___ (冠词) safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head ___65___ (介词) both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave ___66___ (quick). Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe (吸入) in smoke. If your clothes ___67___ (catch) fire, drop to the ground and roll (打滚) from side to side to put out (熄灭) the fire. For eating: Wash fruit like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells ___68___ (bad), don’t eat it. For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrail (扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are ___69___ (strong), it is dangerous to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator ___70___ (step) are not designed (设计) for running. 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务 In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind the culture of the country. There are different educational ideas in different cultures. In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students needn’t remember a lot of things, instead, they do their best to find answers on their own. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thoughts. In most Asian countries, most people have the same language, history and culture. For this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals (目标) than personal ideas. 中国和日本的孩子们经常一起合作，互相帮助。In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind. In many ways, these differences come from educational ideas. In Western countries, teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students. 71. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Students don’t have to remember a lot of information, instead, they try their best to find answers by themselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 回答问题： Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. 回答问题： What is the best title (标题) for the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分20分) 76. 遵守规则能让我们从小养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，并学会自律、自立、有担当。假如你是李华，你家也有很多规矩。你的弟弟李夏今年读一年级了，你的爸爸妈妈为他立了两条新规矩：一是每天完成作业后必须阅读半小时；二是晚上10:00前必须上床睡觉。你觉得为了弟弟的成长，有必要为弟弟多立一些规矩，请你以写信的方式跟爸爸妈妈说说你的建议。 内容包括： 1. 列出父母为弟弟立的这两条新家规； 2. 为弟弟补充至少两条家规，并说明理由。 注意： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。 Dear Dad and Mom, You have made some family rules for Li Xia. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Li Xia can become better and better under the rules. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中学业水平检测九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 选择题(三大题，共计80分) 一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Who wants Ted to do the dishes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 2. How does William relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing computer games. B. By reading books. C. By playing basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the boy going on Sunday? A. To a park. B. To a hospital. C. To a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Shall we go for a picnic in People’s Park on Sunday? B: Sounds good, but I’m afraid I can’t. I promised to cheer up sick children at Children’s Hospital. 4. What was Jimmy doing when it began to rain yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Jimmy, what were you doing when it began to rain yesterday? M: I was watching a movie on TV then. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do they choose the underground? A. It’s the fastest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It’s the cleanest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do we take the underground to the zoo? B: Because it’s the fastest at the moment. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the ring made of? A. Gold. B. Glass. C. Silver. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver? B: Yes, and it was made in Thailand. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will cook dinner? A. Maria. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria’s father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Maria, today is March 8th. It’s Women’s Day. Let’s give your mom a big surprise. B: Great, Dad. I can clean the rooms and wash the clothes, and you’ll cook dinner. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Cindy feel now? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How wonderful! Cindy, you won first prize. B: Really? I almost can’t believe my ears. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does Peter like? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Country music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like classical music. How about you, Peter? B: I prefer country music. It’s my favorite. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Kate think of Mike? A. Confident. B. Helpful. C. Modest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Kate, why do you think Mike is the most suitable person to be our monitor? B: Because he often helps me with my English. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Where is the Peace Park? A. It’s on Long Street. B. It’s near a neighborhood. C. It’s opposite the government building. 12. What can the speakers do at the Peace Park? A. Try some rides. B. Go boating. C. Feed birds. 13. What will the weather be like on Sunday? A. Hot and sunny. B. Warm and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jenny. Are you free this Saturday? B: I think I am free only on Sunday. What’s the matter? A: Oh, Sunday is also fine. Would you like to go to the Peace Park with me? B: Do you mean the new park on Long Street? I’d love to. It’s said that great changes have taken place there. A: Yes, it used to be a very old neighborhood. The government took it down and turned it into a park. B: Great. Do you know if there are any rides at the park? A: No, there aren’t, but we can go boating there. The weather will be warm and sunny then. B: Sounds great! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. How many times has Lingling been to Beijing? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Twice. 15. Which place of interest isn’t in Beijing? A. The Terracotta Army. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 16. How long is the Ming Dynasty part of the Great Wall? A. It’s about 7,850 kilometers long. B. It’s about 8,850 kilometers long. C. It’s about 9,850 kilometers long. 17. What’s Lingling’s favorite food? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Beijing duck. C. Mapo tofu. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 原文】A: Hello, Lingling. Have you ever been to Beijing? B: Hello, Mike. Yes, I have been to Beijing twice. A: Wow. Are there any places of interest in Beijing? B: Of course. For example, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest. A: I’m really interested in the Great Wall Could you tell me something about it? B: Sure. The part from the Ming Dynasty is about 8,850 kilometers long, and it’s the longest wall in the world. A: That’s amazing. I’ll visit Beijing this summer vacation. B: That’s a good idea. A: What about the food? B: You can enjoy many kinds of delicious food, but I like Beijing duck best. A: Oh, I can’t wait anymore. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18. What’s Sam’s favourite food? A. Chicken sandwiches. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Bread and milk. 19. What does Sam’s mother ask him to do before eating? A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands. C. Clean his teeth. 20. What’s Sam’s dad doing now? A. He’s working. B. He’s going to the station. C. He’s sleeping. 21. Why did Sam’s dad sleep late last night? A. Because he went to the station to meet his friend. B. Because he wrote to his friend till late last night. C. Because he couldn’t find the way to the station last night. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Sam. It’s eight o’clock now. Get up quickly. It’s time for breakfast. B: What do we have for breakfast? A: Sandwiches, bread and milk. B: Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones? A: Chicken sandwiches. B: Great. They are my favourites. A: Wash your hands before you eat. B: OK, Mum. But where’s Dad? A: He is sleeping. B: Why? It’s so late now. It’s half past eight. Dad is too lazy. A: No, Sam. He slept late last night because he went to the station to meet his friend. Do not wake him up. Let him sleep a little more. B: OK, Mum. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 22. Where is Mrs Gao now? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In hospital. 23. What’s the matter with Mrs Gao? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 24. How long has Mrs Gao been ill? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 25. What will they take to their teacher tomorrow? A. Cakes. B. Books. C. Fruit and flowers. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Li Ming, you look unhappy. What happened? B: I am going to the hospital. Our English teacher, Mrs. Gao, is ill and now in hospital. A: What’s the matter? B: She has a terrible stomachache. A: When did she have a terrible stomachache? B: Three days ago. She is always around us before exams. She is too busy to see the doctor. A: We’d better go and see her tomorrow. What should we take? B: What about fruit and flowers? You know, some presents are never too small. She treats us all like her own children. A: I agree with you. When and where will we meet? B: At the gate of the hospital at 08:30 am. A: OK. See you then. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What is Gao Kun? A. An editor. B. A student. C. A writer. 27. How’s Gao Kun these days? A. In a bad mood. B. Comfortable. C. Badly ill. 28. What does Gao Kun do during his lunchtime? A. He talks to his classmates. B. He plays ball games in the playground. C. He reads books alone. 29. Why does Gao Kun write the letter? A. Because he wants some help. B. Because he wants to talk to the editor. C. Because he wants to find a friend. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Gao Kun is a new student in Nanjing. B. Gao Kun is an active boy. C. Gao Kun has lunch at home. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear editor, I am a reader of your magazine and I need your help. I am very unhappy these days because I have some problems with my new school. Once I lived in teiso, but I just moved to Nanjing with my parents. Now I am studying at a new middle school. I do not know the school very well and I have no friends here. I do not know how to talk to new classmates. Sometimes I am very nervous and cannot answer their questions. I feel really uncomfortable when they talk to me. During lunchtime, I always sit alone in the playground and read books. I hope they will not come and talk to me. I miss my classmates from my old school very much. I do not know what I can do now. I hope you can give me some advice. Gao Kun 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hannah lived in a small village. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore (探索) and would spend hours in the forest ___31___ new things. One afternoon, Hannah found a house. The house looked very ___32___. Even though Hannah’s mother and brother always warned her not to go to any abandoned (废弃的) ___33___. She decided to go into the old house because she really wanted to know what was in it. She slowly opened the door and she was ___34___. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah knew that she had found a hidden ___35___. She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She cleaned the books and the shelves all day long until she ___36___ that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and ___37___ to read them at her home. Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting ___38___. Each page was just an adventure waiting to be discovered. Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family ___39___ to read books. But what she did spread ___40___ and more and more people came soon. Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became interested in reading. She became a hope for everyone. Now people know that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure. 31. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up 32. A. expensive B. big C. old 33. A. parks B. schools C. places 34. A. surprised B. worried C. scared 35. A. treasure B. hope C. chance 36. A. forgot B. found C. wondered 37. A. regretted B. agreed C. decided 38. A. stories B. pages C. words 39. A. escaped B. came C. refused 40. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了天生喜爱阅读的汉娜在废弃房子里发现满室书籍，她不仅自己阅读，还将故事分享给村民，成为大家心中希望象征的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：汉娜喜欢探索，会花几个小时在树林里寻找新事物。 looking at看；looking for寻找；looking up查阅。根据“Hannah loved to explore … new things”可知，喜欢探索，所以会在树林里寻找新事物。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这所房子看起来非常古老。 expensive昂贵的；big大的；old古老的。根据下文“She decided to go into the old house”可知，房子是古老的。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：尽管汉娜的母亲和兄弟总是警告她不要去任何废弃的地方。 parks公园；schools学校；places地方。根据“abandoned”可知，应该是废弃的地方。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她慢慢地打开门，她感到很惊讶。 surprised感到惊讶的；worried担心的；scared惊恐的。根据“In front of Hannah was a room full of books!”可知，汉娜感到很惊讶。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：汉娜知道她找到了一个隐藏的宝藏。 treasure宝藏；hope希望；chance机会。根据“She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them.”及“Hannah loved reading the books.”可知，一所装满书的房子对喜欢读书的汉娜来说是宝藏。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：她整天都在打扫书本和书架，直到她发现天黑了，她必须回家。 forgot忘记；found发现；wondered想知道。根据“it was dark and she had to go back home”可知，是发现天黑了。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：所以汉娜挑了两本书，决定在家里读它们。 regretted后悔；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“to read them at her home”可知，此处是汉娜的决定。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它们充满了有趣的故事。 stories故事；pages页数；words话语。根据“she decided to share the stories with the people of her village.”可知，书里面是故事。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：起初，只有她的好朋友和家人来读书。 escaped逃跑；came来；refused拒绝。根据“and more and more people came soon”可知，此处指起初只有她的好朋友和家人来读书。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：但是她所做的事情迅速传播开来，越来越多的人来了。 quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地。根据“more and more people came soon”可知，她所做的事情迅速传播开来。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Death Valley (死亡谷) is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa (赛马场盐湖), a dry lake bed in California, have wondered how the rocks can move on their own. These rocks leave long tracks (轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks only move at night and only move once every year or two. And they don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question! Here’s how it happens. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat (平的) rocks along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous. 41. The visitors go to Death Valley to see the dry lake. A. Right B. Wrong 42. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. A. Right B. Wrong 43. Death Valley is neither too cold nor too hot. A. Right B. Wrong 44. The rocks don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. A. Right B. Wrong 45. From the passage we know moving rocks can only be found in Death Valley. A. Right B. Wrong 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国死亡谷中岩石自行移动的现象、其形成的科学原理以及这种现象在全球的罕见性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California, have wondered how the rocks can move on their own”可知，游客去看的是会移动的石头，并非干涸的湖泊本身，表述错误。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground”可知，长轨迹表明石头沿地面移动，表述正确。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night”可知，死亡谷白天极热，夜晚寒冷，并非“既不冷也不热”，表述错误。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they don’t move at the same time or in the same direction”可知，石头并非同时或同方向移动，表述正确。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well”可知，会移动的石头在世界其他地方也存在，表述错误。故选B。 第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When Emily Cummins was very young, her grandfather gave her a hammer and taught her how to use it. She became interested in it and began to make toys from old things. When she was a teenager, she thought a lot about making inventions to help other people. Her granddad had an illness. He had a lot of pain in his hands and fingers. One day Emily saw he had trouble getting toothpaste (牙膏) out. She made an invention that helped him with this, and won the Young Engineer for Britain Award for her toothpaste dispenser (分配器). A few years later, Emily learned that some African people often walk far to get water. They can only carry one bucket (桶) at a time, and they usually put it on their heads. Emily’s invention is a simple water carrier with wheels, which are made of pieces of wood. It makes it possible for people to carry up to five buckets each time. And they don’t have to carry it on their heads. Her latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity using only the energy that comes from the sun. There are now thousands of villagers in Africa who use it to keep milk, food and medicines cool. Emily is now a young woman. She is the winner of several prizes for her inventions. She was named one of the world’s top 10 young people. She also got the Peace Honors Prize in Norway. Emily usually visits schools and talks to kids. She wants to inspire (激励) them to come up with new ideas that make the world a better place. She wants to use her skills to make a difference. She isn’t interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system. Her dream is to create a change for the better in the future. 46. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Shining example. B. School star. C. Teenage life. D. Daily things. 47. Put the things happened to Emily in correct order. a. made a fridge b. made a toothpaste dispenser c. made a water carrier d. got Young Engineer for Britain Award e. got Peace Honors Prize f. got a hammer A. f-c-a-b-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e-f C. b-d-f-a-c-e D. f-b-d-c-a-e 48. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The water carrier. B. The wood. C. The bucket. D. The wheel. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Emily’s latest invention is a new energy car. B. Emily’s granddad played a key role in her life. C. As a teenager, Emily loved making toys for kids. D. Emily got an idea for a water carrier in Norway. 50. What’s Emily’s dream in the future according to the text? A. Be an inventor. B. Change for the better. C. Get more prizes. D. Make more money. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾米丽为了帮助人们发明了运水车和不用电冰箱，她想创造一些能让世界变得更美好的东西。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Emily is now a young woman. She is the winner of several prizes for her inventions. She was named one of the world’s Top 10 young people. She also got the Peace Honors Prize in Norway.”以及上下文内容可知艾米丽现在是一个年轻的女人。她因发明而多次获奖。她被评为世界十大年轻人之一。她还获得了挪威的和平荣誉奖。因此本文的主题是讲述艾米丽是光辉的榜样。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Emily Cummins was very young, her grandfather gave her a hammer...She made an invention that helped him with this, and won the Young Engineer for Britain Award for her toothpaste dispenser (分配器)...A few years later...Emily’s invention is a simple water carrier with wheels...Her latest project is a simple fridge...She also got the Peace Honors Prize in Norway.”可知艾米丽·卡明斯很小的时候，她的祖父给了她一把锤子……她做了一项发明，帮助他做到了这一点，并因她的牙膏分配器获得了英国青年工程师奖……几年后艾米丽的发明是一种带轮子的简单运水器……她最近的项目是一个简单的冰箱……她还获得了挪威的和平荣誉奖。因此正确的顺序是f-b-d-c-a-e。故选D。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Emily’s invention is a simple water carrier with wheels, which are made of pieces of wood. It makes it possible for people...”可知艾米丽的发明是一种简单的带轮子的运水器，它是由木头制成的。它使人们有可能……，因此it指代运水器。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Emily Cummins was very young, her grandfather gave her a hammer and taught her how to use it. She became interested in it and began to make toys from old things.”可知艾米丽的爷爷给她带来很大的影响。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dream is to create a change for the better in the future.”可知她的梦想是在未来创造更好的改变。故选B。 B Alice, an American designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changning Road, Shanghai. They moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more.” Alice says. Moving into the 35-square-meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be functional (实用的). Alice is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value. If I need a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones.” she says. For example, the working table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door, Alice found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted the height of the table to make it fit for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I fix them, repair them and give them a new life in my own way.” she says. For Alice, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 51. What does Alice think of the new apartment? A. It is old and small. B. It is crowded. C. It’s in an inconvenient place. D. It is satisfying. 52. What do the couple consider when choosing furniture? ① size. ②price. ③ material. ④usefulness. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 53. Why does Alice prefer to buy old things? A. She’s more interested in the stories behind them. B. Most new things aren’t creative enough. C. Her husband loves old things. D. She needs to reduce costs. 54. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “adjusted” ? A. Kept. B. Changed. C. Reached. D. Followed. 55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Live like a local B. Find old furniture C. Have a minimalist life D. Give old objects a new life 【答案】51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了一对致力于极简生活的夫妻的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, restaurants, supermarkets and more.”可知，Alice认为它虽然不大，但住在这里相当方便，附近有健身房、餐馆、超市等等，故可推知她对新公寓很满意。故选D。 52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space…requires every object to be functional (实用的).”可知，他们必须仔细选择每一件家具，以确保它不会占用太多空间，每件物品都必须实用。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I prefer things with a story to new ones.”可知，Alice更喜欢有故事的东西，而不是新东西。故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She adjusted the height of the table to make it fit for standing working.”可知，为了使其适合站立工作，她需要调整桌子的高度。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom.”可知，她希望极简的生活方式能给他们带来更多的平静和自由，通读全文，文章主要讲述了Alice夫妇如何进行极简生活，故本文主要是在介绍极简生活方式。故选C。 C Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks (人行道) for blind people. But they are sometimes used by cars or bikes. The travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind — smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and they can send information in the front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks. With a special battery (电池), this kind of shoes can be used up to one week. The battery can be fully charged in just three hours with a USB. Now, this company is working on creating better shoes. They’ll use AI technology to not only find objection the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be widely used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot”, the leader of this company said. 56. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining differences. 57. What are the smart navigation shoes used to do? A. To help blind people to drive. B. To help blind people to walk safely. C. To help people walk in the dark. D. To help people walk with their eyes closed. 58. What does the underlined word “evade” in Para 2 mean in English? A. Push. B. Keep. C. Avoid. D. Record. 59. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The smart shoes can be used less than one week. B. The smart shoes are widely used by people. C. The company is trying to make better shoes. D. The better shoes will help wearers find the people they know. 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A New Pair of Shoes B. A Real Experience for Blind People C. A High-technology Camera D. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了奥地利一家公司为盲人开发的智能导航鞋，这种鞋子能帮助盲人安全行走，目前公司还在致力于研发更好的鞋子，相信该技术能给盲人生活带来很大改变。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever waked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people.”可知，作者通过提出问题“你在黑暗中走过路吗？你能想象闭着眼睛走路吗？”来引出话题。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind — smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely.”可知，智能导航鞋是用来帮助盲人安全行走的。故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks.”可知，当穿戴者处于危险情况时，鞋子会发出警告，然后盲人就可以避开危险，所以“evade”意思是“避开”，与“avoid”意思相近。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Now, this company is working on creating better shoes.”可知，公司正在努力制造更好的鞋子。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了奥地利一家公司为盲人开发的智能导航鞋，这是一种对盲人很有用的出行工具，所以最佳标题是“A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind”。故选D。 On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, ___61___ (连词) look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car ___62___ (come), don’t cross until it really stops. Dress in bright ___63___ (color), so the drivers can see you clearly. At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in ___64___ (冠词) safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head ___65___ (介词) both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave ___66___ (quick). Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe (吸入) in smoke. If your clothes ___67___ (catch) fire, drop to the ground and roll (打滚) from side to side to put out (熄灭) the fire. For eating: Wash fruit like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells ___68___ (bad), don’t eat it. For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrail (扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are ___69___ (strong), it is dangerous to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator ___70___ (step) are not designed (设计) for running. 【答案】61. and 62. coming 63. colors 64. a 65. with 66. quickly 67. catch 68. bad 69. stronger 70. steps 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了不同场景下的安全守则。 【61题详解】 句意：在你穿过马路之前要等红绿灯并且往左右看。根据“Wait for the green traffic light”和“look left and right”以及汉语提示可知两个动词短语并列，所以用并列连词and。故填and。 【62题详解】 句意：如果你看到一辆小汽车开过来，等它完全停下来再过马路。根据see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”的搭配可知这里填coming，现在分词作宾补。故填coming。 【63题详解】 句意：穿明亮颜色的衣服，这样司机就能清楚地看到你。形容词“bright”修饰后面的可数名词color，根据句意可知，颜色不止一种，所以用名词的复数colors。故填colors。 【64题详解】 句意：当周围同学都在推搡时，试着抓住东西或者待在一个更安全的角落。“safer corner”是单数可数名词短语，根据句意可知此处表泛指，且“safer”以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒了，要用双手护头。根据“cover your head”和“both hands”可知这里缺一个“用某种工具/方式”的介词，with符合语义。故填with。 【66题详解】 句意：当发生火灾时：保持冷静并快速离开。形容词“quick”需要改为副词quickly修饰后面的动词“leave”。故填quickly。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你的衣服着火了，就躺到地上来回打滚灭火。根据if的“主祈从现”原则可知此处用一般现在时，且主语“your clothes”为复数，catch fire为不及物动词短语，无被动。故填catch。 【68题详解】 句意：检查保质期，如果你的食物看起来或闻起来不好，就不要吃。形容词“bad”位于系动词smell后作表语。故填bad。 【69题详解】 句意：抓住扶手并且站在自动扶梯的右边因为右手臂更强壮。此处是右臂和左臂进行对比，所以要使用比较级，be动词后的形容词strong为单音节词，所以比较级为stronger，在这里作表语。故填stronger。 【70题详解】 句意：你可能会摔倒因为自动扶梯的台阶不是为奔跑设计的。根据句意可知这里的“step”意为“台阶”，名词，再根据后面的谓语动词are，可知这里用其复数steps。故填steps。 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind the culture of the country. There are different educational ideas in different cultures. In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students needn’t remember a lot of things, instead, they do their best to find answers on their own. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thoughts. In most Asian countries, most people have the same language, history and culture. For this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals (目标) than personal ideas. 中国和日本的孩子们经常一起合作，互相帮助。In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind. In many ways, these differences come from educational ideas. In Western countries, teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students. 71. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Students don’t have to remember a lot of information, instead, they try their best to find answers by themselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 回答问题： Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. 回答问题： What is the best title (标题) for the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Students needn’t remember a lot of things, instead, they do their best to find answers on their own. 72. Group goals. Because in most Asian countries, most people have the same language, history and culture, so education emphasizes group goals more than personal ideas. 73. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other. 74. 然而，在一些亚洲国家，老师们通常觉得他们的工作是把知识传递给学生。 75. Different Educational Ideas in Different Cultures 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了不同文化背景下的教育理念差异：西方教育强调个人思维与自主探究，注重课堂讨论与独立思考；亚洲教育则因共同的文化历史背景更重视集体目标，教学方法较为传统，侧重知识传授与重复记忆。文章通过对比分析展现了文化对教育模式的深远影响。 【71题详解】 题目句子与原文第二段中“Students needn’t remember a lot of things, instead, they do their best to find answers on their own.”意思相同，都是说学生不必死记硬背，而是尽力自己寻找答案。故填Students needn’t remember a lot of things, instead, they do their best to find answers on their own. 【72题详解】 根据“the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas.”可知亚洲教育更注重集体目标，原因是同段前文提到的“大多数亚洲国家有共同的语言、历史和文化背景”。故填Group goals. Because in most Asian countries, most people have the same language, history and culture, so education emphasizes group goals more than personal ideas. 【73题详解】 中国和日本的孩子们“Children in China and Japan”；经常“often”；一起合作“work together”；互相帮助“help each other”。故填Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other. 【74题详解】 In some Asian countries“在一些亚洲国家”；however“然而”；teachers often feel“老师们通常感觉”；that their job is to pass knowledge to students“他们的工作是把知识传递给学生”。故填：然而，在一些亚洲国家，老师们通常觉得他们的工作是把知识传递给学生。 【75题详解】 本文围绕不同文化中的教育理念差异展开，对比了西方国家和亚洲国家的教育侧重点，因此标题应体现“不同文化中的教育理念”这一核心内容。故填Different Educational Ideas in Different Cultures。 六、书面表达(满分20分) 76. 遵守规则能让我们从小养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，并学会自律、自立、有担当。假如你是李华，你家也有很多规矩。你的弟弟李夏今年读一年级了，你的爸爸妈妈为他立了两条新规矩：一是每天完成作业后必须阅读半小时；二是晚上10:00前必须上床睡觉。你觉得为了弟弟的成长，有必要为弟弟多立一些规矩，请你以写信的方式跟爸爸妈妈说说你的建议。 内容包括： 1. 列出父母为弟弟立的这两条新家规； 2. 为弟弟补充至少两条家规，并说明理由。 注意： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。 Dear Dad and Mom, You have made some family rules for Li Xia. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Li Xia can become better and better under the rules. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Dad and Mom, You have made some helpful family rules for Li Xia. He must read for half an hour after homework and go to bed before 10:00 p.m. I think we can add two more rules to help him develop good habits and independence. First, he should play outdoors or do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. This will keep him healthy and energetic. Second, he could tidy his own room or help set the table. Doing simple chores teaches him responsibility and teamwork. These rules will guide him to grow in a well-rounded way. I hope Li Xia can become better and better under the rules. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需复述已有家规，并提出补充规则及理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步，复述父母为弟弟制定的两条家规； 第二步，提出至少两条补充家规； 第三步，分别说明每条补充规则的理由； 第四步，表达对弟弟成长的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①develop good habits养成良好的习惯 ②energetic精力充沛的 ③well-rounded全面发展的 [高分句型] ①Doing simple chores teaches him responsibility and teamwork. (动名词短语作主语) ②These rules will guide him to grow in a well-rounded way. (介词短语作状语，表达积极影响) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $