内容正文:
专题五:第二次月考考试完形填空专练
(一)
Digital technology has changed our lives in many ways. In China, it has made our daily life much more 1. For example, shared bikes make it easy for us to 2 around cities. We can find and unlock a bike 3 our smartphones. Digital payment is also very popular. We can pay for things in shops 4 taking out our wallets.
However, when we go to other countries, we may 5 some digital problems. Just like the writer in the passage, in the UK, he found it 6 to find a shared bike and the ride was expensive. In the shop, he couldn't use his digital wallet because the shop's payment system didn't 7. And the food delivery was 8 slow that the food was cold when it arrived.
In the future, digital technology will keep 9. Maybe schools will be more digital, like in the story “The Fun They Had”. Margie's teacher was a machine. In 50 years' time, our lives will be even more 10 with the development of digital technology.
( )1.A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. slow
( )2.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )3.A. use B. using C. to use D. used
( )4.A. with B. without C. for D. by
( )5.A. come across B. come up C. come out D. come in
( )6.A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring
( )7.A. work B. use C. make D. pay
( )8.A. very B. too C. so D. such
( )9.A. change B. to change C. changing D. changed
( )10.A. digital B. traditional C. expensive D. slow
1.B解析:根据后文 “shared bikes” 和 “Digital payment” 可知,数字技术让生活更 “方便”,故选 B。
2.A解析:“make it easy for sb. to do sth.” 为固定结构,不定式符号 to 省略,故选 A。
3.B解析:此处用现在分词 using 作方式状语,意为 “通过使用”,故选 B。
4.B解析:根据 “Digital payment” 可知,支付时 “不用” 掏钱包,without 意为 “没有”,故选 B。
5.A解析:“come across” 意为 “遇到”,符合 “遇到数字问题” 的语境,故选 A。
6.C解析:根据 “the ride was expensive” 可知,找共享单车 “困难”,difficult 符合语境,故选 C。
7.A解析:“payment system didn't work” 表示支付系统不运转,work 意为 “工作”,故选 A。
8.C解析:“so...that...” 意为 “如此…… 以至于……”,修饰形容词 slow,故选 C。
9.C解析:“keep doing sth.” 为固定用法,意为 “持续做某事”,故选 C。
10.A解析:根据 “more digital” 可知,未来生活将更 “数字化”,故选 A。
(二)
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help to keep us 1. In different places, there are different rules.
On a train, we should keep 2. We shouldn't play loud music. Also, we should not eat 3 food. It can make the train dirty and smelly. If we see someone breaking the rules, we should 4 them to follow the rules.
Online, we need to follow rules for our 5. We should keep personal information 6. Avoid posting our full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number online. We should use a “strong and long” password and 7 it often. We should be 8 of strangers and never meet them in real life.
Rules are important. They are not only there for us to follow, but also in our minds and hearts. When we 9 the rules, we can live in a more 10 and comfortable world.
( )1.A. safe B. dangerous C. quiet D. noisy
( )2.A. clean B. dirty C. quiet D. noisy
( )3.A. delicious B. healthy C. smelly D. expensive
( )4.A. stop B. ask C. make D. let
( )5.A. study B. work C. safety D. fun
( )6.A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty
( )7.A. change B. use C. keep D. forget
( )8.A. careful B. aware C. afraid D. excited
( )9.A. break B. follow C. make D. change
( )10.A. dangerous B. messy C. safe D. noisy
1.A解析:规则的作用是保障 “安全”,keep us safe 符合语境,故选 A。
2.C解析:在火车上应保持 “安静”,keep quiet 为固定搭配,故选 C。
3.C解析:根据 “make the train dirty and smelly” 可知,应避免吃 “有气味的” 食物,smelly 符合语境,故选 C。
4.B解析:ask sb. to do sth. 意为 “要求某人做某事”,符合 “要求他人遵守规则” 的语境,故选 B。
5.C解析:网络规则是为了 “安全”,safety 符合语境,故选 C。
6.B解析:keep personal information private 意为 “保持个人信息私密”,private 符合语境,故选 B。
7.A解析:根据安全常识,应经常 “更换” 密码,change 符合语境,故选 A。
8.A解析:be careful of sth. 意为 “小心某物”,符合 “警惕陌生人” 的语境,故选 A。
9.B解析:follow the rules 意为 “遵守规则”,与前文 “rules are important” 呼应,故选 B。
10.C解析:遵守规则会让世界更 “安全”,safe 与 comfortable 并列,故选 C。
(三)
We have a special project this weekend. All of us should write a report about something or somebody around us. I want to write about the 1 in our city. In spring, our city isn’t as warm as other places. The sun 2 at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in the afternoon. It is still cold and sometimes the 3 is strong. And we have to wear warm clothes.
Wang Ping wants to write about animals. She says a lot of animals are in 4 . This is because people 5 and sell them for money. She hopes that everyone should try to 6 animals.
Zhou Yang would like to write about his friend Li Lin. He is a disabled boy. He 7 one of his arms in an accident at the age of eight. But he is 8 and confident. He never 9 others. He can do everything by himself now. He likes sports, too. He practices 10 every day. Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race.
( )1.A.month B.life C.day D.weather
( )2.A.rises B.shows C.comes D.finds
( )3.A.sun B.rain C.snow D.wind
( )4.A.line B.danger C.need D.home
( )5.A.save B.cover C.kill D.push
( )6.A.worry B.protect C.prepare D.feed
( )7.A.missed B.left C.lost D.offered
( )8.A.brave B.tiny C.honest D.crazy
( )9.A.worries about B.stands for
C.looks up D.depends on
( )10.A.hard B.easily C.really D.luckily
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想写一篇关于天气的报道,王苹想写一篇关于动物的报道,周扬想写一篇关于他的朋友李林的报道。
1.句意:我想写一篇关于我们城市的天气。month月;life生活;day天;weather天气。根据“In spring, our city isn’t as warm as other places”可知,此处是在谈论天气。故选D。
2.句意:太阳大约在早上七点升起,下午五点落下。rises升起;shows展示;comes来自;finds发现。根据“The sun…at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in theafternoon”可知,此处是指太阳大约在早上七点升起,下午五点落下。故选A。
3.句意:天气仍然很冷,有时风很大。sun太阳;rain雨;snow雪;wind风。根据“It is still cold and sometimes the…is strong”可知,此处是指天气仍然很冷,有时风很大。故选D。
4.句意:她说很多动物处于危险之中。line线;danger危险;need需要;home家。根 据“This is because people…and sell them for money”可知,此处是指很多动物处于危险之 中。故选B。
5.句意:这是因为人们为了钱杀死和买卖它们。save拯救;cover覆盖;kill杀死;push推。根据“sell them for money”可知,此处是指人们为了钱杀死动物。故选C。
6.句意:她希望每个人都应该尽力保护动物。worry担心;protect保护;prepare准备;feed喂养。根据“This is because people kill and sell them for money.”可知,此处是指她希望每个人都应该尽力保护动物。故选B。
7.句意:他八岁时在一次事故中失去了一只胳膊。missed错过;left离开;lost失去;offered提供。根据“…one of his arms in an accident at the age of eight”可知,此处是指他在事故中失去了一只胳膊。故选C。
8.句意:但他勇敢而自信。brave勇敢的;tiny微小的;honest诚实的;crazy疯狂的。根据“…and confident”可知,此处是指他勇敢。故选A。
9.句意:他从不依赖别人。worries about担心;stands for代表;looks up查找;depends on依赖。根据“He cando everything by himself now”可知,此处是指他从不依赖别人。故选D。
10.句意:他每天努力练习。hard努力地;easily容易地;really真地;luckily幸运地。根据“Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race”可知,此处是指他每天努力地练习,最后赢得了比赛。故选A。
(四)
Our world is facing many problems. Two of the 1 problems are increasing population and pollution.
The population of the world is increasing 2 . Why is this happening? 3 more babies are born every year and people also live longer. The increase in population may cause lots of 4 , such as traffic jams and pollution. At the same time, many people are leaving the countryside to work in big 5 cities.
Another huge problem of the world is pollution. There is so much 6 on the roads that in some cities the air is heavily polluted. Factories also cause air pollution. Haze (雾霾) 7 in more and more cities. So many people hope the 8 could do something to improve the environment, such as closing down the factories. Because they 9 waste gas. In a word, we should try our best to 10 the problems and protect our world.
( )1.A.Smallest B.biggest C.easiest D.deepest
( )2.A.Carefully B.especially C.quickly D.certainly
( )3.A.Because B.Although C.But D.So
( )4.A.Mistakes B.chances C.stairs D.problems
( )5.A.Comfortable B.crowded C.harmful D.enjoyable
( )6.A.traffic B.ice C.noise D.glass
( )7.A.Accepts B.develops C.lands D.appears
( )8.A.Government B.service C.research D.public
( )9.A.Practise B.prepare C.produce D.place
( )10.A.Mention B.raise C.miss D.solve
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍世界上目前两个问题——人口增长和环境污染。
1.句意:两个最大的问题是人口增长和污染。smallest最小的;biggest最大的;easiest最容易的;deepest最深的。根据“Two of the...problems are increasing population and pollution.”可知,此处介绍世界上两个最大的问题。故选B。
2.句意:世界人口正在迅速增长。carefully仔细地;especially尤其;quickly迅速地;certainly当然地。根据“The population of the world is increasing...”可知,世界人口迅速地增长,故选C。
3.句意:因为每年有更多的婴儿出生,人们的寿命也更长。Because因为;Although虽然;But但是;So因此。根据“Why is this happening?”可知,询问原因,用Because回答,故选A。
4.句意:人口的增长可能会引起许多问题,如交通堵塞和污染。mistakes错误;chances机会;stairs楼梯;problems问题。根据“The increase in population may cause lots of..., such as traffic jams and pollution.”可知,交通堵塞和污染是人口增长引起的问题,故选D。
5.句意:与此同时,许多人离开农村到拥挤的大城市工作。comfortable舒服的;crowded拥挤的;harmful有害的;enjoyable愉悦的。根据“many people are leaving the countryside to work in big...cities”可知,许多人到拥挤的大城市去工作。故选B。
6.句意:道路上车辆太多,一些城市的空气被严重污染了。traffic交通;ice冰;noise噪音;glass玻璃。根据“There is so much...on the roads”可知,道路上有许多车辆,故选A。
7.句意:雾霾在越来越多的城市出现。accepts接受;develops出现,发展;lands着陆;appears出现。根据“Haze (雾霾)...in more and more cities.”可知,指的是雾霾出现在城市中。故选B。
8.句意:所以很多人希望政府能做些事情来改善环境,比如关闭工厂。government政府;service服务;research研究;public公共场合。根据“So many people hope the...could do something to improve the environment, such as closing down the factories.”可知,关闭工厂这样的事应该是政府能做的,故选A。
9.句意:因为它们会产生废气。practise练习;prepare准备;produce生产;place放置。根据“Because they...waste gas.”和前文可知,工厂会产生废气。故选C。
10.句意:总之,我们应该尽最大努力解决问题,保护我们的世界。mention提到;raise筹集;miss错过;solve解决。根据“we should try our best to...the problems and protect our world”可知,我们应该尽最大努力解决问题,故选D。
(五)
Every year 1 April 7th, we’re told to remember something. If you have health, you will have hope; if you have hope, you will have everything.
This day is World Health Day. It started the founding of the World Health Organization (WTO) in 1948. The day asks people to care about their 2 .
But first of all, what is health? If I have no 3 , am I healthy?
Health is about 4 our bodies and emotions (情感).
We all know how to keep 5 . We can exercise every day. We can eat different kinds of food. We can go to bed by 10 pm. We can take care of 6 when the weather changes.
But that’s not enough. There is a famous saying: “Laughter (笑) is the best medicine.” The mental (精神的) side of things is very important. 7 try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time. Try different sports and find your own 8 . For example, learning to play the guitar after homework is a good way to relax.
Most of the hobbies can 9 your body and put you mind at ease (让你心境安逸). More importantly, they make you a 10 person.
( )1.A.in B.at C.on D.to
( )2.A.family B.health C.friends D.time
( )3.A.Doctors B.illness C.hunger D.trouble
( )4.A.either B.each C.all D.both
( )5.A.thin B.fat C.fit D.excited
( )6.A.us B.our C.ourselves D.ours
( )7.A.If B.But C.And D.So
( )8.A.places B.habits C.interests D.work
( )9.A.relax B.receive C.raise D.refuse
( )10.A.Healthy B.health C.healthily D.unhealthy
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持身心健康的方法,包括适量运动、合理饮食和保持乐观的心态。
1.句意:每年在4月7日,我们被告知要记住一些事情。in在某年某月某季节;at在某时刻;on在某一天;to到。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故选C。
2.句意:这一天要求人们关心他们的健康。family家庭;health健康;friends朋友;time时间。根据“care about their...”可知世界健康日是让人们关心健康。故选B。
3.句意:如果我没有疾病,我健康吗?doctors医生;illness疾病;hunger饥饿;trouble麻烦。根据“am I healthy?”可知是没有疾病,会是健康的吗。故选B。
4.句意:健康关乎我们的身体和情感。either两者中的一个;each每一个;all全都;both两者都。根据“our bodies and emotions”可知是both...and“两者都”。故选D。
5.句意:我们都知道如何保持健康。thin瘦的;fat胖的;fit健康的;excited兴奋的。根据“We all know how to keep”以及下文内容可知是保持健康。故选C。
6.句意:我们可以在天气变化时照顾我们自己。us我们;our我们的;ourselves我们自己;ours我们的。根据“We can take care of”可知是我们可以照顾自己,用反身代词ourselves。故选C。
7.句意:所以,尽量不要一直忙于学习和工作。If如果;But但是;And和;So所以。前后是因果关系,此处表示结果,用so连接。故选D。
8.句意:尝试不同的运动并找到你自己的兴趣。places地方;habits习惯;interests兴趣;work工作。根据“Try different sports and find your own”可知是找到自己感兴趣的东西。故选C。
9.句意:大多数爱好可以放松你的身体并让你的心情安逸。relax放松;receive接收;raise提高;refuse拒绝。根据“your body and put you mind at ease”可知爱好可以使人放松。故选A。
10.句意:更重要的是,它们使你成为一个健康的人。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词;healthily健康地,副词;unhealthy不健康,形容词。根据“make you a...person”可知爱好可以让你成为一个健康的人,修饰名词用形容词。故选A。
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专题五:第二次月考考试完形填空专练
(一)
Digital technology has changed our lives in many ways. In China, it has made our daily life much more 1. For example, shared bikes make it easy for us to 2 around cities. We can find and unlock a bike 3 our smartphones. Digital payment is also very popular. We can pay for things in shops 4 taking out our wallets.
However, when we go to other countries, we may 5 some digital problems. Just like the writer in the passage, in the UK, he found it 6 to find a shared bike and the ride was expensive. In the shop, he couldn't use his digital wallet because the shop's payment system didn't 7. And the food delivery was 8 slow that the food was cold when it arrived.
In the future, digital technology will keep 9. Maybe schools will be more digital, like in the story “The Fun They Had”. Margie's teacher was a machine. In 50 years' time, our lives will be even more 10 with the development of digital technology.
( )1.A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. slow
( )2.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )3.A. use B. using C. to use D. used
( )4.A. with B. without C. for D. by
( )5.A. come across B. come up C. come out D. come in
( )6.A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring
( )7.A. work B. use C. make D. pay
( )8.A. very B. too C. so D. such
( )9.A. change B. to change C. changing D. changed
( )10.A. digital B. traditional C. expensive D. slow
(二)
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help to keep us 1. In different places, there are different rules.
On a train, we should keep 2. We shouldn't play loud music. Also, we should not eat 3 food. It can make the train dirty and smelly. If we see someone breaking the rules, we should 4 them to follow the rules.
Online, we need to follow rules for our 5. We should keep personal information 6. Avoid posting our full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number online. We should use a “strong and long” password and 7 it often. We should be 8 of strangers and never meet them in real life.
Rules are important. They are not only there for us to follow, but also in our minds and hearts. When we 9 the rules, we can live in a more 10 and comfortable world.
( )1.A. safe B. dangerous C. quiet D. noisy
( )2.A. clean B. dirty C. quiet D. noisy
( )3.A. delicious B. healthy C. smelly D. expensive
( )4.A. stop B. ask C. make D. let
( )5.A. study B. work C. safety D. fun
( )6.A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty
( )7.A. change B. use C. keep D. forget
( )8.A. careful B. aware C. afraid D. excited
( )9.A. break B. follow C. make D. change
( )10.A. dangerous B. messy C. safe D. noisy
(三)
We have a special project this weekend. All of us should write a report about something or somebody around us. I want to write about the 1 in our city. In spring, our city isn’t as warm as other places. The sun 2 at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in the afternoon. It is still cold and sometimes the 3 is strong. And we have to wear warm clothes.
Wang Ping wants to write about animals. She says a lot of animals are in 4 . This is because people 5 and sell them for money. She hopes that everyone should try to 6 animals.
Zhou Yang would like to write about his friend Li Lin. He is a disabled boy. He 7 one of his arms in an accident at the age of eight. But he is 8 and confident. He never 9 others. He can do everything by himself now. He likes sports, too. He practices 10 every day. Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race.
( )1.A.month B.life C.day D.weather
( )2.A.rises B.shows C.comes D.finds
( )3.A.sun B.rain C.snow D.wind
( )4.A.line B.danger C.need D.home
( )5.A.save B.cover C.kill D.push
( )6.A.worry B.protect C.prepare D.feed
( )7.A.missed B.left C.lost D.offered
( )8.A.brave B.tiny C.honest D.crazy
( )9.A.worries about B.stands for
C.looks up D.depends on
( )10.A.hard B.easily C.really D.luckily
(四)
Our world is facing many problems. Two of the 1 problems are increasing population and pollution.
The population of the world is increasing 2 . Why is this happening? 3 more babies are born every year and people also live longer. The increase in population may cause lots of 4 , such as traffic jams and pollution. At the same time, many people are leaving the countryside to work in big 5 cities.
Another huge problem of the world is pollution. There is so much 6 on the roads that in some cities the air is heavily polluted. Factories also cause air pollution. Haze (雾霾) 7 in more and more cities. So many people hope the 8 could do something to improve the environment, such as closing down the factories. Because they 9 waste gas. In a word, we should try our best to 10 the problems and protect our world.
( )1.A.Smallest B.biggest C.easiest D.deepest
( )2.A.Carefully B.especially C.quickly D.certainly
( )3.A.Because B.Although C.But D.So
( )4.A.Mistakes B.chances C.stairs D.problems
( )5.A.Comfortable B.crowded C.harmful D.enjoyable
( )6.A.traffic B.ice C.noise D.glass
( )7.A.Accepts B.develops C.lands D.appears
( )8.A.Government B.service C.research D.public
( )9.A.Practise B.prepare C.produce D.place
( )10.A.Mention B.raise C.miss D.solve
(五)
Every year 1 April 7th, we’re told to remember something. If you have health, you will have hope; if you have hope, you will have everything.
This day is World Health Day. It started the founding of the World Health Organization (WTO) in 1948. The day asks people to care about their 2 .
But first of all, what is health? If I have no 3 , am I healthy?
Health is about 4 our bodies and emotions (情感).
We all know how to keep 5 . We can exercise every day. We can eat different kinds of food. We can go to bed by 10 pm. We can take care of 6 when the weather changes.
But that’s not enough. There is a famous saying: “Laughter (笑) is the best medicine.” The mental (精神的) side of things is very important. 7 try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time. Try different sports and find your own 8 . For example, learning to play the guitar after homework is a good way to relax.
Most of the hobbies can 9 your body and put you mind at ease (让你心境安逸). More importantly, they make you a 10 person.
( )1.A.in B.at C.on D.to
( )2.A.family B.health C.friends D.time
( )3.A.Doctors B.illness C.hunger D.trouble
( )4.A.either B.each C.all D.both
( )5.A.thin B.fat C.fit D.excited
( )6.A.us B.our C.ourselves D.ours
( )7.A.If B.But C.And D.So
( )8.A.places B.habits C.interests D.work
( )9.A.relax B.receive C.raise D.refuse
( )10.A.Healthy B.health C.healthily D.unhealthy
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