题型2 5选5还原型阅读-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“5选5还原型阅读”核心考点，严格对接中考考查要求，分析此类题型在篇章结构、逻辑衔接上的考查重点，归纳主旨句、过渡句、细节句等常考设空类型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题改编+题型精析+策略指导”的模式，如Passage 3（2025辽宁改编）通过“段落主旨匹配法”示范解题，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“选项特征分类表”帮助掌握逻辑衔接词运用，提升答题效率，教师可依此开展专项突破，助力学生中考冲刺。

英语 1 2 第二部分 重难题型专练 题型二 5选5还原型阅读 3 Passage 1 As we grow up, it’s important for us to understand ourselves, which helps us know who we are and what we want in life. 1. ___ ●Discovering our interests. We all have different interests. 2. ___ By trying new things, we can find out what we like and are passionate(热情的) about. For example, I once took part in a painting class and found that I really enjoyed it. It made me feel happy and creative. C E 4 ●Facing our strengths and weaknesses. Everyone has strengths and weaknesses. We should be proud of our strengths, such as being good at math or having a great sense of humor. 3. ___ If we’re not good at speaking in public, we can practice by joining a club or giving presentations(陈述) in class. ●4. ___ To improve ourselves, we can set goals. These goals can be small, like finishing our homework on time every day, or big, like getting D A into a famous university. When we achieve our goals, we feel a sense of achievement and become more confident. Understanding ourselves is a life-long journey. Remember, embracing (拥抱) who we are and trying to become the best of ourselves are powerful steps towards leading a wonderful life. 5. ___ The possibilities are endless!#4.2 B A. Setting goals for ourselves. B. So keep exploring, learning and growing. C. Here are some ways to help us know ourselves better. D. At the same time, we need to work on our weaknesses. E. Some of us love reading books, while others enjoy playing sports.#5 7 Passage 2 A great conversation can make you feel better about yourself and the person you’re talking to. 1. ___ Here are some tips. Ask open-ended questions. 2. ___ Instead of “Do you like music?”, you can ask “Which singer do you like best?”. The first question only needs a yes or no answer, while the second question makes it easier for people to share more ideas. Say something nice. 3. ___ Most people will be happy if you do that. Try to be sincere(真诚的). For example, if you’re talking to a stranger, you can say “Nice shoes! Where did you get them?”. E D C 8 4. ___ The more common interests you have, the easier your conversation will be. Easy topics to find common interests include: books, movies and music. If these all fail, don’t forget food. Ask someone what their favorite fruit is, and start from this. Be an active listener. It means showing that you focus on the conversation. 5. ___ You can show that through nodding your head and keeping eye contact(接触). Besides body language, verbal language is also very important, like “That’s interesting!” or “I didn’t know that. Can you tell me more about it?”.#4 A B A. Find common interests. B. This makes your partner feel respected. C. Saying something nice is a great ice-breaker. D. This kind of question lets people talk more about their ideas. E. Learning to become a good conversationalist is easier than you think.#5 10 Passage 3［2025辽宁改编］ “I want to become a spaceman to explore the universe.” When you are thinking like this, you are “Thinking Big”. Thinking big means aiming to achieve a lot. It helps you realize your dreams. So, how can you think big? 1. ___ Think like a kid. 2. ___ They are always asking big questions like “Can I invent a magic mirror to see the future?” Think like a kid, and you will push yourself to have big ideas. D C 11 Set clear goals. Without goals, big ideas are nearly daydreams. 3. ___ They guide you to your destinations(目的地). After you set goals, you know exactly what to do and where to go. The clearer your goals are, the better thinker you will be. 4. ___ Without challenges, there will never be big ideas. Without challenges, there will never be much progress. Picture your challenges in your head, and you will think big and get unexpected solutions. B A Think of a better world. 5. ___ But remember that thinking big isn’t about being famous as a single person. It is about aiming high for the whole world. Would you like to try the ways above to think big? You might become a big thinker! Who knows?#5.1 E A. Imagine your challenges. B. Goals are just like road maps. C. Kids are curious about everything. D. Here are some useful ways to help you. E. A better world needs everyone’s efforts.#5 14 Passage 4 The Art of Time Management Studying means you have lots of work to do. It can be a lot and sometimes feels really hard. To study well, you need to plan your time to stay relaxed and in order. 1. ___ D 15 Make plans and set goals. Make a list of what you want to do. Break big tasks into smaller ones. 2. ___ We want you to feel good and not stressed, but to show you how to reach your dreams. When you finish each task, you will see you are getting closer to your goals. A 16 Write it down. Record your tasks, notes, and ideas in a diary, notebook, or your phone’s calendar. Hang a wall calendar near your bedroom door to see important dates and fun events you’ve planned. 3. ___ E Take regular breaks. 4. ___ Spend some time relaxing with activities that make you happy, like sports, gaming, or music. Find a way to rest while studying that works for you, like studying for 25 minutes then resting, or taking breaks often when you study for longer. B 17 Set a time to finish each day. Plan when to stop studying each day. Sometimes you might want to read or write more, but it’s important to have a break. 5. ___ Set a timer to remind you when to stop studying. C A. Make your goals simple and easy to reach. B. Take time to rest and enjoy enjoyable activities. C. Your brain needs time to relax before you sleep. D. Here are some simple tips for managing your time better. E. This will help you remember any special days or activities. 18 Passage 5 When asking AI questions, it’s important to make sure your questions are clear and effective. 1. ___ Be clear and specific(明确的). The more specific you are, the better the answer will be. For example, instead of asking “Tell me about movies,” ask “2. ___” This helps AI understand exactly that you’re looking for the top 10 cartoon movies in 2025. Provide information about your role. 3. ___ For example, if you ask as a student about a grammar rule, you’ll get simpler answers. But if you C B E 19 ask the same question as a middle school teacher, the answer given to you will be much more different. 4. ___ If your question is big or difficult, try breaking it down into smaller parts. For example, instead of asking “Can you explain the book for me?”, ask “What is the main idea of this book?” or “Can you explain the key points?” This makes it easier to understand. Ask follow-up questions. After getting an answer, ask for more details if needed. For example, “Can you explain that in more details(细节)?” A or “What does that word mean?” 5. ___ Also, you can ask for examples to help you understand better. By following these tips, you can ask better questions and get clearer, more useful answers from AI.#6 D A. Break down your question. B. What are the top 10 cartoon movies this year? C. Here are some tips to help you get the best answers. D. Follow-up questions help you get a more complete answer. E. Giving some information about your role helps AI decide how it answers.#5 22 Passage 6 Have you heard the sentence “With copper(铜) as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes; with history as a mirror, you can know the ups and downs.”? What is your understanding of learning history? 1. ___ Many of you may think it is difficult to study history. 2. ___ However, every subject has its own value, including history. History is not just a study of the past, from which we can learn a lot whether it’s good or bad. History is the study of the people and A E 23 events that will influence the future. In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events of people just like us. 3. ___ Studying the past helps to see how their experiences have influenced our own lives. 4. ___ Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to make the same mistakes. People often learn from the past to have a better future. C D Whether we like history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. The people who came before us helped develop the country we are living in. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation will finally influence those who come after us. 5. ___ Therefore, learning history is necessary and important. We should make great efforts to learn it well.#7 B A. Today, I’m going to talk about mine. B. In this way, the world is truly connected. C. Our ancestors’ decisions have influenced our own life. D. To be honest, not everything that happened in the past is good. E. Many students hold a misunderstanding towards history study.#5 26 Passage 7 Have you ever taken part in role-playing activities? Role-play turns lessons into real-life situations where students can act, think and communicate. 1. ___ Role-play makes classes livelier. Students can act out scenes such as making friends and solving arguments. While some students are performing, others can watch and discuss： Did the characters speak politely? 2. ___ For example, in class, you might pretend(假装) to be a tourist asking for directions or a doctor giving advice. E B 27 3. ___ Shy students can build courage by speaking up. Meanwhile, creative minds enjoy inventing stories. Most importantly, it teaches empathy(同理心). By “becoming” someone else—a worried parent, a busy teacher, or a historical hero—you can learn to understand others’ feelings. A Role-play helps you make friends. By joining an English class or a drama club, you can connect with people who share similar interests. You may work together and practice key phrases. 4. ___ Through teamwork, you can build trust and make more friends. Life is full of surprises and challenges. 5. ___ Next time your teacher suggests role-play, you can have a try! Whether acting or sharing ideas, you’ll discover how fun it is to “step into someone else’s shoes”.#5 C D A. Role-play improves personal growth. B. Could they solve the problem better? C. You can learn from each other’s mistakes. D. And role-play helps you face them bravely. E. Let’s explore how role-play makes learning fun and meaningful!#5 30 Passage 8 With the development of the Internet, we find that more and more people’s verbal(口头的) skills are getting worse, including our classmates, friends and parents. 1. ___ Many people consider that using Internet slang(俚语) too much is the main reason. For example, if we use “666” to show we’re surprised, it’s hard to tell others how shocked we are. That is because when we use the same expression to express different meanings, we cannot express our thoughts exactly. 2. ___ To improve this situation, we should use exact words to express our ideas and feelings more often. C A 31 Another important reason could be that we hardly check before texting or speaking. The world of digital communication has made it easier for us to communicate with others. 3. ___ As a result, when talking face to face, we might have trouble expressing what’s in our minds. After knowing the reasons, how can we solve this problem? First, we should use exact words to express our feelings more often. Second, we need to take digital communication seriously and think carefully about what we want to say. 4. ___ Besides, it is very important to keep speaking verbally. B D All in all, digital communication has both advantages and disadvantages. We should keep this in mind. 5. ___ Instead, we should take an active part in face-to-face conversations. This helps us practice speaking, better understand others’ feelings and build up closer relationships with others.#5 E A. So our verbal skills are influenced. B. But this makes us less careful with our words. C. It’s hard for them to express themselves clearly. D. We should be responsible for every word we text or say. E. We shouldn’t depend on digital communication too much.#5 34 Passage 9 Do you find it hard to get a good sleep and wake up feeling more relaxed? If so, try listening to some music. 1. ___ Music can help you sleep deeper and longer. If you like to take afternoon naps(小睡), it’s possible that you need a deeper sleep in a short period. Or you might be busy working at night and don’t have enough time to sleep. 2. ___ A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night. A E 35 Music can help you fall asleep faster. 3. ___ Listening to music can be an excellent way to relax and fall asleep more quickly. Eighty-five women who took part in a study were asked to listen to beautiful music actively for two weeks. The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly. Music can help you relax. Your body’s circadian rhythm(生理节奏) plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep. When you listen to music while sleeping, C you send a powerful signal(信号) to your body’s circadian rhythm. 4. ___ That makes you fall asleep naturally and easily. 5. ___ A study found that people who slept less than six hours a night faced several health risks. Listening to music while you sleep helps you sleep deeper and for longer hours. Not only did the researchers find that relaxing music could solve sleeping problems, but they also advised nurses to use light music to help some sick patients sleep well.#4.3 D B A. It can help you a lot. B. Music can help you fight off illness. C. Everyone wants to fall asleep sooner at night. D. It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried. E. In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you.#5 38 Passage 10 Learning to be polite in a new language isn’t easy. Every language has special ways to show respect. 1. ___ One simple way is to use modal verbs. 2. ___ You probably already know modal verbs like “could”, “would”, “might” and “shall”. While these verbs are used to talk about ability or possibility, they’re also a great way to make your English sound softer and more polite, especially when you are asking questions. For example, asking someone “Do you want to have dinner with me?” sounds direct. But if you use a modal verb—“Would you E C 39 like to have dinner with me?”—it sounds much nicer! 3. ___“Could you open the window, please?” sounds much softer than “Open the window, please.” Another way to sound more polite in English is to use the passive voice. This is useful in situations where it might be rude to directly point out someone’s actions or mistakes. For example, “4. ___” sounds nicer than “Bob forgot to turn off the computer.” D B 5. ___ For example, when you check into a hotel, the waiter might ask “Did you need any help with your luggage?” Even though the past tense is usually used to describe things that have already happened, in this case, it’s a polite way to ask if you need help with your luggage. These tips will help make your English sound more considerate (体贴的) and respectful!#4.1 A A. You can also use the past tense. B. The computer wasn’t turned off. C. It can make your English sound more polite. D. Modal verbs are also used when you make requests. E. Knowing how to use these rules can make a big difference.#5 42 $