精品解析：广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题为时间120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ （二） 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. What is Kate’s new blouse made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Silver. 8. Where did Linda go for his summer vacation? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 9. What subject did Mr. Brown use to teach? A Math. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 10. Why can’t Karen play basketball after school? A. Because she has to fix her bike. B. Because she has to finish her homework. C. Because she fell off her bike and hurt her leg. （三） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is Mr Wang’s hometown? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the west of China. 12. How often did Mr Wang use to return to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 13. How will Mr Wang go back home next month? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Ben want to buy? A. A cotton T-shirt. B. Cotton jeans. C. A silk T-shirt. 15. What color does Ben like best? A. Red. B. Blue C. White. 16. Who will Ann buy a gift for? A. Herself. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. When did Mark use to take math lessons? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 18. Who is Mark going to play basketball with? A. His friends. B. His brothers. C. His classmates. 19. Where will Mark play basketball? A. In the park. B. At school. C. On the playground. 20. How is Mark when talking about basketball? A. Crazy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. （四） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is the letter written to? A. Mary. B. Mr. Hunt. C. The parents. 22. What does the girl think of her parents? A. They are strict. B. They are unkind. C. They are careless. 23. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. She watches TV. B. She plays computer games. C. She does the dishes. 24. What can the girl buy? A. School things. B. Some clothes. C. A computer. 25. Why does the girl enjoy doing homework with her classmates? A. Because they can play with each other. B. Because they can talk instead of studying. C. Because they can learn a lot from each other. （五） 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Class Meeting Topic I found myself growing up. Students Daniel looked after his mother 26_______ in the hospital. Jane cooked meals and cleaned the house all by herself when her parents went on their 27 _______. Linda took part in an activity to 28_______ money for poor kids. Bruce improved his grammar by reading 29______. Feeling We should be 30________ of what we have done during growing up. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Amy. Your skirt looks very nice. B: ____1____ I like it very much. A: Where was it made? B: ____2____ A: Really? ____3____ B: It’s made of silk. Silk is famous there. A: ____4____ B: I bought it online. A: Online? That’s cool! ____5____ B: Yes. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon. A: Great! Thank you very much. A. I’ll take it. B. Thank you. C. What’s it made of? D. Where did you buy it? E. It was made in Hangzhou. F. Can you teach me how to shop online? 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy和她的朋友之间关于一条裙子的产地、材料、购买方式及学习网上购物的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Your skirt looks very nice.”可知，Amy应对对方的赞美表示感谢。选项B“谢谢。”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Where was it made?”可知，Amy在回答裙子的产地。选项E“它是在杭州制造的。”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s made of silk.”可知，对方在询问裙子的材质。选项C“它是由什么制成的？”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“I bought it online.”可知，对方在询问裙子的购买地点。选项D“你在哪里买的？”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“Yes. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon.”可知，对方在请求Amy教她网上购物。选项F“你能教我如何网上购物吗？”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读以下语篇，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy is a clever girl. She does well in her studies. However, her writing was ____6____. Amy didn’t want to improve it ____7____ her teacher always asked her to practice her writing. It was not until an important test that Amy began to ____8____ the importance of writing. She thought she had done well. But when she got her test paper, Amy was very ____9____. “Amy, what’s wrong with you?” Richard, a classmate, asked with concern (关切). Amy handed the ____10____ to Richard, “Look, my writing problem really killed me.” Richard took a closer look. “Don’t be sad. Let’s find a ____11____ together.” Richard was good at writing, and he offered to help Amy. “Really? Can I really change it?” Amy asked, a little unsure of ____12____. “Of course you can!” Richard encouraged, “As long as you are willing to work hard, you will make ____13____.” From then on, Amy practiced her writing every day. When she felt bored and wanted to give up, Richard would ____14____ give her advice and encouragement. Gradually, Amy’s writing became better and better. Her teacher also _____15_____ her for her progress. Amy smiled. She knew that it would be impossible without Richard’s help and encouragement. Since then, Amy has understood that only by working hard can she make progress. 6. A. terrible B. perfect C. strange 7. A. because B. whether C. although 8. A. forget B. realize C. remember 9. A. excited B. interested C. surprised 10. A. book B. paper C. magazine 11. A. way B. job C. tool 12. A. himself B. herself C. yourself 13. A. sense B. money C. progress 14. A. angrily B. proudly C. patiently 15. A. praised B. thanked C. punished 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了聪明但写作薄弱的Amy，在一次重要考试失利后意识到写作的重要性，在同学Richard的耐心帮助下坚持练习，最终写作能力显著提升，并领悟到“只有努力才能进步”的道理。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，她的写作很糟糕。 terrible糟糕的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的。根据下文“Look, my writing problem really killed me.”可知，此处是指她的写作很糟糕。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：Amy不想改进写作，尽管她的老师总是让她练习。 because因为，表原因；whether是否，表疑问；although尽管，表让步。根据“Amy didn’t want to improve it … her teacher always asked her to practice her writing.”可知，前后句子为让步关系，即：尽管老师要求，但她仍不愿改进，应用although引导状语从句。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：直到一场重要的考试 (失利后)，Amy才开始意识到写作的重要性。 forget忘记；realize意识到；remember记得。根据下文“She thought she had done well. But when she got her report paper, Amy was very…”可知，她以为自己考得不错，结果却相反，因此这里应是她意识到写作的重要性了。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：但是当她拿到成绩单时，Amy非常惊讶。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“She thought she had done well.”可知，她自认为考得好，但实际因写作问题失利，预期与结果反差强烈，因此既感到惊讶，也因失利而略带失望，“surprised”最贴合此处的意外情绪。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：Amy把试卷递给Richard，说道：“你看，我的写作问题真的把我害惨了。” book书；paper试卷；magazine杂志。根据上文“got her test paper”可知，此处承接上文，“paper”对应上文“test paper”，因此Amy应是把试卷递给同学。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们一起找个办法。 way方法；job工作；tool工具。根据上文“Don’t be sad.”可知，Richard看到Amy因写作问题难过，应是提议找解决方法。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：“真的吗？我真的能改好它吗？”Amy问道，对自己有些没把握。 himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。主语“Amy”是女性，此处是对她自己不确定，反身代词需与主语一致，应用“herself”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：只要你愿意努力，你就会取得进步。 sense感觉，意义；money钱；progress进步。根据下文“only by working hard can she make progress”可知，此处是指取得进步，考查make progress，动词短语。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当她感到无聊想放弃时，Richard会耐心地给她建议和鼓励。 angrily生气地；proudly骄傲地；patiently耐心地。根据上下文可知，Richard是热心且持续的帮助者。当他朋友想放弃时，他给建议和鼓励的方式应该是积极、正面的，“patiently”最符合帮助者的品质。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她的老师也因她的进步而表扬了她。 praised表扬；thanked感谢；punished惩罚。根据下文“Amy smiled.”可知，她笑了，此处应是因为她的进步，老师表扬了她。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Free Lecture (讲座) & Show of Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) About the lecture Time: 2:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. next Friday Place: City Museum Mr. Yang, who has studied into shadow puppetry for nearly 20 years will tell its history, development and forms of performance. Note: Don’t ask any questions until the lecture is over. About the show Time: 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. next Saturday Place: City Cinema Show: Wu Song Beats Tiger Notes:＊Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. ＊ Food and drinks are not allowed. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When will the lecture start? A. At 2:30 p.m. next Friday. B. At 3:30 p.m. next Friday. C. At 3:30 p.m. next Saturday. 17. What can we know about Mr. Yang? A. He is good at Chinese history. B. He knows well about the shadow puppetry. C. He has studied the shadow puppetry over 20 years. 18. How long does the show Wu Song Beats Tiger last (持续)? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. How many notes are mentioned in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we see this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Sports. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于中国皮影戏的免费讲座和表演的公告，文章主要介绍了讲座和表演的时间、地点、内容及注意事项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 2:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. next Friday”可知，讲座开始时间为下周五下午2:30。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Yang, who has studied into shadow puppetry for nearly 20 years…”可知，杨先生对皮影戏有深入研究 (近20年)，但选项C的“over 20 years”与原文“nearly 20 years”不符。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. next Saturday”可计算出表演时长为1小时 (60分钟)。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t ask any questions…”、“Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early.”和“Food and drinks are not allowed.”可知，文中提到3条注意事项。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕皮影戏 (传统文化) 的讲座和表演展开，属于文化类内容。故选A。 B Happy 70th birthday, Miffy! This popular character turns 70 years old this year. In 1955, Dutch artist Dick Bruna drew this cute rabbit. At the time, he didn’t expect so many people around the world to love her. But today, there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. People love Miffy so much because of her simple design (设计). She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. This design lets people know her right away, even with just two dots and a cross. Miffy’s spirit has also won the hearts of many. “She loves her parents. She loves being cute and young,” Fashion Journal editor (编辑), Maggie Zhou said. According to Refinery 29, a creative website about women’s trends (潮流), both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. Nostalgia (怀旧) is also a big part of why she is so popular now. The simple white rabbit was part of many people’s childhoods and their love for her has never gone away. Shannen Yang is one such fan. She believes Miffy connects her childhood with her adulthood. “It’s a hard feeling to describe sometimes but you just know it’s quite special,” Yang said. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How old is Miffy now? A. 29. B. 50. C. 70. 22. What makes people know Miffy easily? A. Her size. B. Her design. C. Her color. 23. Why do both young and old people love Miffy according to Paragraph 4? A. Because she never grows old. B. Because there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. C. Because she enjoys trying new things and always sees the good in everything. 24. What does Shannen Yang think of the connection Miffy brings her? A. It is hard to describe but very special. B. It makes her feel nostalgic all the time. C. It makes her often think of her children toys. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To explain how Dick Bruna created Miffy. B. To discuss why Miffy remains popular for 70 years. C. To describe the childhood memories of Miffy’s fans. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卡通形象米菲兔诞生70周年仍受欢迎的原因，包括其简洁的设计、积极的精神内涵和怀旧情感。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy 70th birthday, Miffy! This popular character turns 70 years old this year.”可知，米菲兔今年70岁。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People love Miffy so much because of her simple design.”可知，简洁的设计让人们容易识别米菲兔。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything.”可知，米菲兔因乐于尝试新事物和积极看待一切而受到老少喜爱。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a hard feeling to describe sometimes but you just know it’s quite special”可知，Shannen Yang认为米菲带来的连接感难以形容但很特别。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了米菲兔受欢迎的原因，包括简单的设计、精神特质以及怀旧因素等，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是讨论为什么米菲70年来一直受欢迎。故选B。 C A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then she reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I’ve been through so many difficulties. I should have no problems crossing this desert!” But as she started her journey, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed and was very unhappy. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean in the end.” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice came. “A breeze can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. If you like to do it, let yourself evaporate into the breeze. It can take you across, and you can reach the ocean.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a stream again to continue its course.” explained the desert very patiently. “And whether you’re a stream or vapor, your nature never changes.” continued the desert. Hearing this, the little stream rushed into the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to overcome the difficulties in your life to get success, you should also change the way you used to be. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where did the little stream plan to reach? A. The ocean. B. The dessert. C. The forest. 27. What does the underlined word “evaporate” in the second paragraph mean? A. 消失 B. 蒸发 C. 掉头 28. At first, why didn’t the little stream accept the desert’s advice? A. Because she failed many times. B. Because she was afraid of nature. C. Because she wouldn’t give up what she was. 29. How did the little stream finally manage (完成) to cross the desert? A. By changing her form. B. By changing her nature. C. By going back the way. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. We should always keep trying the same way. B. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s. C. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是一条小溪在过沙漠的时候，遇到了困难，最后在沙漠的建议下，小溪改变了自己的形态，变成了水蒸气，在风的帮助下，最后越过了沙漠。这个故事告诉我们：为了获得成功，我们应该在必要时改变我们过去的方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题根据第一段“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean in the end.”可知，那条小溪打算到达海洋。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. If you like to do it, let yourself evaporate into the breeze. It can take you across, and you can reach the ocean.”可知，那是因为你不能放弃你是谁，如果你原意这样做，应该是让你自己“蒸发”在微风中，它就能带你过去，你就能到达海洋。此处的“evaporate”的意思是“蒸发”。故选B。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!...After all, she had never experienced anything like it before.”可知，起初，小溪不接受沙漠的建议，因为她从没有过这样的经历。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“the little stream rushed into the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life.”可知，小溪最后蒸发到微风中，微风带它越过沙漠。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文和根据最后一段“The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to overcome the difficulties in your life to get success, you should also change the way you used to be.”以及整个文章的理解可知，这个故事告诉我们：为了获得成功，我们应该在必要时改变我们过去的方式。故选C。 D Anne is an orphan (孤儿). She is 11 years old. She is not tall or short, and she is beautiful. She has long red hair. Now Anne lives with Marilla and Matthew at Green Gables (绿山墙). It is their house. It is old and large. It is Anne’s 14th day to live at Green Gables. After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor Mrs. Lynde comes. Anne just wants to say hello to her, but she hears Mrs. Lynde saying, “Marilla, that girl is an orphan. Usually, an orphan is not polite or nice...” Before Marilla says a word, Anne runs out of the kitchen. She says to Mrs. Lynde, “You don’t know me. Why do you say that about me? You aren’t polite” Marilla stops Anne and says, “Go to your room, Anne. I will be back soon.” Mrs. Lynde gets up from her chair and says, “I’m going home now, Marilla. You’ll have a lot of problems with that girl!” “But you first say she is not polite or nice!” Marilla answers. -Taken from Anne of Green Gables 根据语篇内容，回答下面的问题。 31. What does Anne look like? _________________________________________________________________ 32. How long has Anne lived at Green Gables when the story happens? _________________________________________________________________ 33. When does Mrs. Lynde come? _________________________________________________________________ 34. Is Ann a polite girl? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Marilla? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. She is not tall or short, and she is beautiful. She has long red hair. 32. 14 days. 33. In the morning. / After breakfast. 34. Yes, she is. Because she wants to say hello to Mrs. Lynde. /No, she isn’t. She talks back to Mrs. Lynde. 35. She is strict but fair. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了安妮在绿山墙住了14天，早餐后在厨房干活时，邻居林德太太无端指责她没礼貌，安妮反驳后被玛丽拉制止，玛丽拉也指出了林德太太的不当之处。 【31题详解】 根据“She is not tall or short, and she is beautiful. She has long red hair.”可知，安妮不高不矮，很漂亮，还有一头红色的长发。故填She is not tall or short, and she is beautiful. She has long red hair. 【32题详解】 根据“It is Anne’s 14th day to live at Green Gables.”可知，故事发生时安妮已经在绿山墙住了14天。故填14 days. 【33题详解】 根据“After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor Mrs. Lynde comes.”可知，林德太太是在早餐后安妮在厨房干活时来的。故填In the morning. / After breakfast. 【34题详解】 根据“Anne just wants to say hello to her”以及安妮反驳林德太太时的表述可知，安妮是有礼貌的。她原本想主动和林德太太打招呼，只是被无端指责后才进行反驳。故填Yes, she is. Because she wants to say hello to Mrs. Lynde. /No, she isn’t. She talks back to Mrs. Lynde. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填She is strict but fair. 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其恰当的形式填空，将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 by old their shows bottom require ability exactly people traditional Have you ever used a suanpan? It is known as “the ____36____ calculator (计算器) in the world”. It has been used for about one thousand years. People usually use wood to make suanpans. China’s ____37____ suanpan has seven beads (珠子) on each stick. Each of the beads on top means five units, and each of the five beads on ____38____ is one unit. Fingers move, beads knock and the result comes out ____39____. In the past, using the suanpan was a necessary skill in ____40____ daily lives. People were ____41____ to learn it at an early age. With the development of technology, it has been taken over (代替) ____42____ other calculating tools, such as electronic calculators and computers. It’s much easier for people to use them. However, the suanpan is still of great importance in modern times. Some research ____43____ that using the suanpan is helpful in developing people’s thinking ____44____. That’s because when calculating with the suanpan, they need to use ____45____ eyes, hands and heads at the same time. 【答案】36. oldest 37. traditional 38. bottom 39. exactly 40. people’s 41. required 42. by 43. shows 44. ability 45. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了算盘的历史、结构、用途以及在现代社会中的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：它被誉为“世界上最古老的计算器”。根据“calculator (计算器) in the world”以及“It has been used for about one thousand years.”可知，此处是说算盘是世界上古老的计算器，备选词old“古老的”符合语境，且用最高级形式，故填oldest。 【37题详解】 句意：中国传统的算盘每根棍子上有七颗珠子。根据“suanpan has seven beads (珠子) on each stick”可知，此处是介绍中国传统算盘的结构，备选词traditional“传统的”符合语境，作定语，故填traditional。 【38题详解】 句意：上面的每颗珠子代表五个单位，底部的每颗珠子代表一个单位。根据“Each of the beads on top means five units”可知，此处介绍算盘珠子代表的单位，上面珠子代表五个单位，那么底部珠子代表一个单位，备选词bottom“底部”符合语境，故填bottom。 【39题详解】 句意：手指移动，珠子敲击，结果准确得出。根据“Fingers move, beads knock”可知，此处描述算盘计算的过程，结果是准确的，备选词exactly“准确地”符合语境，修饰动词comes，用副词形式，故填exactly。 【40题详解】 句意：在过去，使用算盘是人们日常生活中必备的技能。根据“daily lives”可知，此处指人们的日常生活，备选词people符合语境，用所有格people’s修饰“daily lives”，故填people’s。 【41题详解】 句意：人们被要求在很小的时候就学习它。根据“using the suanpan was a necessary skill”可知，使用算盘是必备技能，所以人们被要求学习，备选词require“要求”符合语境，此处是被动语态，用过去分词形式，故填required。 【42题详解】 句意：随着科技发展，它已经被其他计算工具所取代，比如电子计算器和电脑。根据“it has been taken over (代替)...other calculating tools”可知，此处表示被其他计算工具取代，备选词by“被”符合语境，故填by。 【43题详解】 句意：一些研究表明，使用算盘有助于培养人们的思维能力。根据“Some research...that using the suanpan is helpful”可知，此处表示研究表明，备选词shows“表明，显示”符合语境，主语是“research”，为抽象意义的“研究”，谓语动词用三单形式，故填shows。 【44题详解】 句意：一些研究表明，使用算盘有助于培养人们的思维能力。根据“developing people’s thinking ...”可知，此处表示培养思维能力，备选词ability“能力”符合语境，此处为抽象意义，不可数名词。故填ability。 【45题详解】 句意：那是因为用算盘计算时，他们需要同时使用他们的眼睛、手和大脑。根据“eyes, hands and heads”可知，此处指他们的眼睛、手和大脑，备选词their“他们的”符合语境，作定语，故填their。 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 进入九年级后，学业压力增大，一些同学感到与父母的沟通出现了问题，有时甚至会发生争吵。学校英语社团倡议大家就此话题进行讨论，学会如何与父母和睦相处。请以“How to Get Along Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你认为与父母和谐相处的好方法。 写作要点：1. 多与父母分享你的想法和感受，耐心倾听他们的意见； 2. 主动完成学习任务，分担家务； 3. 尊重父母的决定； 4. …… 写作要求：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文章中不能出现个人信息； 3. 词数为80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：respect v. (尊重) How to Get Along Well with Our Parents After entering Grade 9, some of us may have problems communicating with our parents and sometimes even argue with them because of academic pressure. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: After entering Grade 9, some of us may have problems communicating with our parents and sometimes even argue with them because of academic pressure. So how can we get along well with them? First, we should often share our feelings and thoughts with our parents. Meanwhile, we also need to listen to their ideas patiently. Second, we should finish our homework on time and help with housework actively. Third, always try to understand and respect our parents. Besides, we can create more happy moments together. For example, we can go for a walk at weekends. I believe if we follow these steps, we will enjoy a better relationship with our parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作内容需覆盖三个给定要点并适当补充；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出问题； 第二步：分点列举方法； 第三步：书写结语，强调行动带来的积极结果。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb和某人分享某事 ②on time准时 ③go for a walk出去散步 [高分句型] ①I believe if we follow these steps, we will enjoy a better relationship with our parents.(宾语从句+if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题为时间120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ （二） 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. What is Kate’s new blouse made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Silver. 8. Where did Linda go for his summer vacation? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 9. What subject did Mr. Brown use to teach? A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 10. Why can’t Karen play basketball after school? A. Because she has to fix her bike. B. Because she has to finish her homework. C. Because she fell off her bike and hurt her leg. （三） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is Mr Wang’s hometown? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the west of China. 12. How often did Mr Wang use to return to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 13. How will Mr Wang go back home next month? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Ben want to buy? A. A cotton T-shirt. B. Cotton jeans. C. A silk T-shirt. 15. What color does Ben like best? A. Red. B. Blue C. White. 16. Who will Ann buy a gift for? A. Herself. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. When did Mark use to take math lessons? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 18. Who is Mark going to play basketball with? A. His friends. B. His brothers. C. His classmates. 19. Where will Mark play basketball? A. In the park. B. At school. C. On the playground. 20. How is Mark when talking about basketball? A. Crazy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. （四） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is the letter written to? A. Mary. B. Mr. Hunt. C. The parents. 22 What does the girl think of her parents? A. They are strict. B. They are unkind. C. They are careless. 23. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. She watches TV. B. She plays computer games. C. She does the dishes. 24. What can the girl buy? A. School things. B. Some clothes. C. A computer. 25. Why does the girl enjoy doing homework with her classmates? A. Because they can play with each other. B. Because they can talk instead of studying. C. Because they can learn a lot from each other. （五） 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Class Meeting Topic I found myself growing up. Students Daniel looked after his mother 26_______ in the hospital. Jane cooked meals and cleaned the house all by herself when her parents went on their 27 _______. Linda took part in an activity to 28_______ money for poor kids. Bruce improved his grammar by reading 29______. Feeling We should be 30________ of what we have done during growing up. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Amy. Your skirt looks very nice. B: ____1____ I like it very much. A: Where was it made? B: ____2____ A: Really? ____3____ B: It’s made of silk. Silk is famous there. A: ____4____ B: I bought it online. A: Online? That’s cool! ____5____ B: Yes. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon. A: Great! Thank you very much. A. I’ll take it. B. Thank you. C. What’s it made of? D. Where did you buy it? E. It was made in Hangzhou. F. Can you teach me how to shop online? 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读以下语篇，然后从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy is a clever girl. She does well in her studies. However, her writing was ____6____. Amy didn’t want to improve it ____7____ her teacher always asked her to practice her writing. It was not until an important test that Amy began to ____8____ the importance of writing. She thought she had done well. But when she got her test paper, Amy was very ____9____. “Amy, what’s wrong with you?” Richard, a classmate, asked with concern (关切). Amy handed the ____10____ to Richard, “Look, my writing problem really killed me.” Richard took a closer look. “Don’t be sad. Let’s find a ____11____ together.” Richard was good at writing, and he offered to help Amy. “Really? Can I really change it?” Amy asked, a little unsure of ____12____. “Of course you can!” Richard encouraged, “As long as you are willing to work hard, you will make ____13____.” From then on, Amy practiced her writing every day. When she felt bored and wanted to give up, Richard would ____14____ give her advice and encouragement. Gradually, Amy’s writing became better and better. Her teacher also _____15_____ her for her progress. Amy smiled. She knew that it would be impossible without Richard’s help and encouragement. Since then, Amy has understood that only by working hard can she make progress. 6. A. terrible B. perfect C. strange 7. A. because B. whether C. although 8. A. forget B. realize C. remember 9. A. excited B. interested C. surprised 10. A. book B. paper C. magazine 11. A. way B. job C. tool 12. A. himself B. herself C. yourself 13. A. sense B. money C. progress 14. A. angrily B. proudly C. patiently 15. A. praised B. thanked C. punished 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Free Lecture (讲座) & Show of Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) About the lecture Time: 2:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. next Friday Place: City Museum Mr. Yang, who has studied into shadow puppetry for nearly 20 years will tell its history, development and forms of performance. Note: Don’t ask any questions until the lecture is over. About the show Time: 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. next Saturday Place: City Cinema Show: Wu Song Beats Tiger Notes:＊Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. ＊ Food and drinks are not allowed. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When will the lecture start? A. At 2:30 p.m. next Friday. B. At 3:30 p.m. next Friday. C. At 3:30 p.m. next Saturday. 17. What can we know about Mr. Yang? A. He is good at Chinese history. B. He knows well about the shadow puppetry. C. He has studied the shadow puppetry over 20 years. 18. How long does the show Wu Song Beats Tiger last (持续)? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. How many notes are mentioned in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we see this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Sports. B Happy 70th birthday, Miffy! This popular character turns 70 years old this year. In 1955, Dutch artist Dick Bruna drew this cute rabbit. At the time, he didn’t expect so many people around the world to love her. But today, there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. People love Miffy so much because of her simple design (设计). She only has two small dots (点) for her eyes and a cross for her mouth. This design lets people know her right away, even with just two dots and a cross. Miffy’s spirit has also won the hearts of many. “She loves her parents. She loves being cute and young,” Fashion Journal editor (编辑), Maggie Zhou said. According to Refinery 29, a creative website about women’s trends (潮流), both the young and the old love Miffy because she likes trying new things and always sees the good in everything. Nostalgia (怀旧) is also a big part of why she is so popular now. The simple white rabbit was part of many people’s childhoods and their love for her has never gone away. Shannen Yang is one such fan. She believes Miffy connects her childhood with her adulthood. “It’s a hard feeling to describe sometimes but you just know it’s quite special,” Yang said. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How old is Miffy now? A. 29. B. 50. C. 70. 22. What makes people know Miffy easily? A. Her size. B. Her design. C. Her color. 23. Why do both young and old people love Miffy according to Paragraph 4? A. Because she never grows old. B. Because there are books about Miffy in 50 languages. C. Because she enjoys trying new things and always sees the good in everything. 24. What does Shannen Yang think of the connection Miffy brings her? A. It is hard to describe but very special. B. It makes her feel nostalgic all the time. C. It makes her often think of her children toys. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To explain how Dick Bruna created Miffy. B. To discuss why Miffy remains popular for 70 years. C. To describe the childhood memories of Miffy’s fans. C A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then she reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I’ve been through so many difficulties. I should have no problems crossing this desert!” But as she started her journey, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed and was very unhappy. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean in the end.” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice came. “A breeze can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. If you like to do it, let yourself evaporate into the breeze. It can take you across, and you can reach the ocean.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a stream again to continue its course.” explained the desert very patiently. “And whether you’re a stream or vapor, your nature never changes.” continued the desert. Hearing this, the little stream rushed into the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to overcome the difficulties in your life to get success, you should also change the way you used to be. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where did the little stream plan to reach? A. The ocean. B. The dessert. C. The forest. 27. What does the underlined word “evaporate” in the second paragraph mean? A. 消失 B. 蒸发 C. 掉头 28. At first, why didn’t the little stream accept the desert’s advice? A. Because she failed many times. B. Because she was afraid of nature. C. Because she wouldn’t give up what she was. 29. How did the little stream finally manage (完成) to cross the desert? A. By changing her form. B. By changing her nature. C. By going back the way. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. We should always keep trying the same way. B. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s. C. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be. D Anne is an orphan (孤儿). She is 11 years old. She is not tall or short, and she is beautiful. She has long red hair. Now Anne lives with Marilla and Matthew at Green Gables (绿山墙). It is their house. It is old and large. It is Anne’s 14th day to live at Green Gables. After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor Mrs. Lynde comes. Anne just wants to say hello to her, but she hears Mrs. Lynde saying, “Marilla, that girl is an orphan. Usually, an orphan is not polite or nice...” Before Marilla says a word, Anne runs out of the kitchen. She says to Mrs. Lynde, “You don’t know me. Why do you say that about me? You aren’t polite” Marilla stops Anne and says, “Go to your room, Anne. I will be back soon.” Mrs. Lynde gets up from her chair and says, “I’m going home now, Marilla. You’ll have a lot of problems with that girl!” “But you first say she is not polite or nice!” Marilla answers. -Taken from Anne of Green Gables 根据语篇内容，回答下面问题。 31. What does Anne look like? _________________________________________________________________ 32 How long has Anne lived at Green Gables when the story happens? _________________________________________________________________ 33. When does Mrs. Lynde come? _________________________________________________________________ 34. Is Ann a polite girl? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Marilla? _________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其恰当的形式填空，将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 by old their shows bottom require ability exactly people traditional Have you ever used a suanpan? It is known as “the ____36____ calculator (计算器) in the world”. It has been used for about one thousand years. People usually use wood to make suanpans. China’s ____37____ suanpan has seven beads (珠子) on each stick. Each of the beads on top means five units, and each of the five beads on ____38____ is one unit. Fingers move, beads knock and the result comes out ____39____. In the past, using the suanpan was a necessary skill in ____40____ daily lives. People were ____41____ to learn it at an early age. With the development of technology, it has been taken over (代替) ____42____ other calculating tools, such as electronic calculators and computers. It’s much easier for people to use them. However, the suanpan is still of great importance in modern times. Some research ____43____ that using the suanpan is helpful in developing people’s thinking ____44____. That’s because when calculating with the suanpan, they need to use ____45____ eyes, hands and heads at the same time. 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 进入九年级后，学业压力增大，一些同学感到与父母的沟通出现了问题，有时甚至会发生争吵。学校英语社团倡议大家就此话题进行讨论，学会如何与父母和睦相处。请以“How to Get Along Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你认为与父母和谐相处的好方法。 写作要点：1. 多与父母分享你的想法和感受，耐心倾听他们的意见； 2. 主动完成学习任务，分担家务； 3. 尊重父母的决定； 4. …… 写作要求：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文章中不能出现个人信息； 3. 词数为80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：respect v. (尊重) How to Get Along Well with Our Parents After entering Grade 9, some of us may have problems communicating with our parents and sometimes even argue with them because of academic pressure. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $