专题04 阅读理解（应用文+记叙文）（期末真题汇编，天津专用）七年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（应用文与记叙文） 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. 26．What do we do in the first English class? A．We tell the teacher our Chinese names. B．We find English names for ourselves. C．We see an English film. D．We draw pictures. 27．What does our teacher do first? A．He asks every student to make a self-introduction. B．He introduces himself to all of us. C．He asks us many difficult questions. D．He tells us a story. 28．What’s the English name of our English teacher? A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John. D．Tom. 29．The underlined phrase “come up with” means “________”. A．think of B．talk with C．look like D．cut in 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The teacher gives every student an English name. B．Our teacher is a young girl. C．Three girls have the name “Shirley”. D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class. Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末） It’s time for a Chinese class! Miss Li shows (展示) some pictures to her students. She says, “Good morning, everyone. Look at these pictures. What can you find?” Tony says, “The woman in the pictures is doing farm work. After that, she makes food for her son. These pictures tell us how great the mother is!” Miss Li says, “Very good! So please say thanks to your mother when you see her. Any different ideas?” “From the first nine pictures, I know that it is not easy to get food,” Daming says. “But in the last picture, the boy plays with the food. It’s not right. We can’t waste food.” Miss Li says, “Good! This morning we will learn a poem (诗) — Sympathy for Peasants.” Sympathy for Peasants — Li Shen At noon they hoe up weeds; Their sweat drips on the soil. Who knows the rice that feeds Is the fruit of hard toil! 31．Which may be the right time for the Chinese class? A． B． C． D． 32．What does Tony learn from the pictures? A．The mother’s love is great. B．Farm work is difficult to do. C．It’s not right to play with food. D．The poem is difficult. 33．Which sentence is true with “waste”? A．It is our duty to waste food. B．Mrs. Black is happy, because her son likes to waste rice. C．Don’t waste time, and we should work hard. D．Everyone should waste water. It isn’t important to us. 34．Miss Li teaches her students ________ in class. A．how to do farm work B．how to save (节约) food C．a poem about saving food D．how to help their mothers 35．Which sentence is RIGHT? A．Miss Li is not happy with Tony’s idea. B．Tony doesn’t like the son in the picture. C．The Chinese name of the poem is《悯农》. D．Daming wants to play with food. 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末） Hi, everyone! I’d like to share with you this story book, Little Women. The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America. This book talks about a big family with four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy March. The four sisters have different personalities (性格). Meg loves children and wants to have her own family. Jo writes stories and wants to be a successful writer. Beth loves music and Amy likes painting and travelling. They are very different, but they all have good relationships (关系) with each other and support one another. They encourage (鼓励) each other to follow their dreams. Their family is not rich, but the mother teaches her daughters to be helpful and responsible (负责任的). The story shows that you don’t have to be rich but to be happy. The book is easy to read, and the characters are all interesting. There are funny and sad moments, just like what we experience in real life. 26．Where is the writer, Louisa May Alcott from? A．America. B．China. C．England. D．Canada. 27．The book is about ________. A．different families with hobbies B．bad relationships with each other C．a big family with four daughters D．a rich family with dreams 28．What does Joe want to be? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A doctor. D．A driver. 29．What does Amy like doing? A．Painting and travelling. B．Reading and writing. C．Listening to music. D．Playing with children. 30．From the passage, we know the mother teaches her daughters to be ________. A．rich and happy B．strict and unusual C．popular and healthy D．helpful and responsible Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers (贴纸). I began to collect stickers in 2018. One day my friend, Bob, showed me his sticker albums (集物薄册). And my interest in stickers started from that day. At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums. Later I kept them in boxes. Most of my stickers were from my parents. I also got some from my aunt. She was an air hostess (空姐) and she bought me stickers from different countries around the world. In my free time, I like to take out all my lovely stickers, put them on the floor and take a look at them. I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall (回忆) who gave them to me, where and when I got them. 26．When did Scott begin to collect stickers? A．In 2012. B．In 2014. C．In 2016. D．In 2018. 27．Where did Scott keep his stickers at first? A．In sticker albums. B．In books. C．In schoolbags. D．In boxes. 28．What does Scott’s aunt do? A．A teacher. B．An air hostess. C．A farmer. D．A cleaner. 29．Scott likes taking out all the stickers because ________. A．he can remember their stories B．his aunt bought them for him C．they are very lovely and beautiful D．he can put them on the floor easily 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My friend—Bob B．My favourite sticker C．My hobby—sticker collection D．My free time Passage 3 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） Do you want to have a garden at home? Work with your mum or your dad and you can grow fruit and vegetables at home. Here are the steps. Find a place for the garden You will need help from your mum and your dad. They can help you find a right place for your garden. It can be a small one, but make sure your garden gets plenty of sunlight. Grow your plants Dig holes and then put the seeds in. Don’t put too many because they will have no place to grow well. Water your plants Make sure you give some water to your plants. They need water to grow just like you do. But don’t water too much or you will drown (淹死) your plants. Get the fruit and vegetables Your plants start to grow, and then you’ll get fruit and vegetables. You can wash some and cat them, or you can use some to make a very nice dinner. Growing fruit and vegetables at home is great fun. 31．There are ________ steps of planting fruit and vegetables at home. A．two B．three C．four D．five 32．Which of the following is the best place for a garden? A．A place with no air. B．A place with much sunlight. C．A place with much water. D．A place with no rain. 33．The underlined words “Dig holes” mean “________” in Chinese. A．挖洞 B．种菜 C．折枝 D．寻宝 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only plants in big gardens grow well. B．Wo should use all the fruit and vegetables to cook dinner. C．Wo can put too many seeds in a hole at a time. D．Don’t use too much water, or the plants will die. 35．What’s the passage about? A．When to grow plants. B．How to grow plants at home. C．How to make vegetables big. D．How to cook fruit and vegetables. 主题03 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末） Hello, I’m Li Mei! I’m living with my family in Singapore (新加坡). We celebrate the Spring Festival every year. But the Spring Festival here is a little different from that in China. About a week before the Spring Festival, my parents start cleaning our house. When it’s finished, we go out to buy flowers and put them at home. It’s a tradition for people in Singapore. Then about three days before the Spring Festival, we go to Chinatown to buy food for the big dinner. One day before the Spring Festival, my grandmother gets up early to cook the big dinner. She can cook very delicious food like laoyusheng (捞鱼生)—a traditional dish for the Spring Festival. There’s fish and different vegetables in it. My grandmother thinks it can bring us good luck. The next day, we visit my uncle and aunt. I always bring two oranges to them. When we leave, they give me two oranges, too. It’s also a tradition. Do you want to celebrate the Spring Festival with us? Come to Singapore! 31．Who will clean the house before the Spring Festival in Li Mei’s family? A．Li Mei. B．Li Mei’s aunt. C．Li Mei’s parents. D．Li Mei’s grandmother. 32．Li Mei’s family go to Chinatown about ________ days before the Spring Festival. A．two B．three C．five D．seven 33．What’s in laoyusheng? A．Fish and vegetables. B．Eggs and fruits. C．Beef and vegetables. D．Noodles and chicken. 34．What does Li Mei give her uncle and aunt? A．Flowers. B．Candies. C．Fish. D．Oranges. 35．What does the passage talk about? A．Li Mei’s family life. B．The Spring Festival in China. C．The Spring Festival in Singapore. D．Things to do before the Spring Festival. 主题04 人与自然——生态自然与环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末） I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m three years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six years old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary (吓人的). I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What is the red panda like? A．It is shy. B．It is lazy. C．It is scary. D．It is smart. 27．What kind of animals are in danger now? A．Tigers. B．Raccoon. C．Macaques. D．Red pandas. 28．How old is the little tiger? A．It’s three years old. B．It’s six years old. C．It’s six months old. D．It’s four years old. 29．Why does the raccoon get its name? A．Because it is a little shy. B．Because it likes to wash food. C．Because it sleeps in the tree. D．Because it looks like a red panda. 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D．The tiger likes eating meat best. Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·小外·期末） For a long time, we had a fat, fluffy (毛茸茸的), black, stray cat in our neighborhood. Sometimes I saw her sitting on my porch (门廊). Sometimes I saw her hiding under my car. Sometimes she even sneaked (潜行) under my house. Each time I walked close to her, however, she ran away. Finally, I gave up and decided to give her some independence. Recently, though, something strange happened. This independent stray cat decided to adopt (接纳) my daughter, Beth. Each time Beth walks over to my house from her place up the road, she is welcomed by the stray cat. The cat walks between her legs, purrs and meows (喵喵叫着) until she gets petted. It happened day after day until this morning when Beth left her a bowl of cat food. I guess that ended the cat’s straying life because Beth even started calling the cat “Alice”. I doubt Alice will ever want to become an indoor cat but she seems to have made Beth her forever friend. Beth has the kindness and love that draws all kinds of animals to her from dogs, to cats, to birds. Isn’t it amazing how love works its way into our hearts and lives? We are minding our own business and suddenly we have a new pet, or a new friend, or find a moment to share in an act of kindness. Let your love pass onto the lives of others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love. 26．How does the cat feel when seeing Beth come over? A．Scared. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Independent. 27．What is the writer still not sure of? A．That the cat may want to eat the bowl of food. B．That the cat may like her name, “Alice”. C．That the cat would want to be an indoor pet. D．That the cat may see Beth as a forever friend. 28．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Stay away from any stray animal. B．Share kindness and pass love on. C．Look after yourself while outside. D．Take care of your own business. 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末） Mrs. Johnson is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital in Guangzhou. She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books about Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too. Her husband Mr. Johnson is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Guangzhou, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. They live and work happily in China. 26．What does the underline word “medicine” mean? A．戏剧 B．医学 C．文艺 D．检验 27．Both of Mrs. Johnson and Mr. Johnson ________. A．live in America B．live in Guangzhou C．work every day D．are doctors 28．Mr. Johnson works in a ________. A．junior high school in Guangzhou B．children’s hospital in Beijing C．junior high school in America D．children’s hospital in Guangzhou 29．Mrs. Johnson learns Chinese from ________. A．her teachers B．the books C．the doctors D．the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends 30．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．Mrs. Johnson can speak English and Chinese. B．Mrs. Johnson doesn’t know anything about Chinese medicine. C．Mrs. Johnson is from America. D．Mr. Johnson sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends. Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末） Dale: Let’s have a party at my place this Sunday. I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us. We can all wear brightly colored clothes. I’ll order some French fries and cupcakes. Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time. I will also bring some drinks. Angela: Good idea! Barbecues make people feel hot, and eating too much meat is not good for our health. So I’ll bring a fruit salad. Tom: Count me in. I’ll bring card games. It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games. And if you don’t win the game, wash the dishes after the party. 21．What will Dale do with his paper? A．Make clothes. B．Write party ideas. C．Make cupcake cups. D．Make hats. 22．What will Angela bring? A．Some meat. B．Some drinks. C．A fruit salad. D．Some cupcakes. 23．Who would like to grill the food at this party? A．Dale. B．Jessica. C．Angela. D．Tom. 24．They can ________ when someone is grilling the food. A．play card games B．make holiday cards C．tell food stories D．wash the dishes 25．What can we learn about the friends? A．They are chatting at a party. B．They often get together to have fun. C．They are having a cooking class. D．They have a party every Sunday. Passage 3 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末） Cooking Club Do you like Chinese food? Can you cook? Welcome to the Cooking Club. Boys and girls can join the club. Let’s learn to cook some Chinese food, such as Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi…You will find the club is very interesting to make some friends here. You can come on Sunday afternoon. Please call us at (0668)2831528. Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us every Sunday morning. Join us! We also watch birds and visit nature parks. The club is in the art building. There are 20 boys and 30 girls in our club. Call (0668)2830502 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Every Saturday, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories behind the music. Also, you can learn to play some Chinese musical instruments, such as pipa and erhu. You can call (0668)2832612 to get more information. English Club Do you like speaking English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Sometimes you will meet some native English speakers. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call (0668)2894323. 26．Which club can you join if (如果) you want to learn to cook some Chinese food? A．Cooking Club. B．Dancing Club. C．Music Club. D．English Club. 27．How many members are there in the Nature Club? A．20. B．30. C．50. D．60. 28．If you are only free on Sunday morning, what will you do? A． B． C． D． 29．If you are a music lover, which number can you call? A．(0668)2831528. B．(0668)2832612. C．(0668)2830502. D．(0668)2894323. 30．Where can you read the passage? A．At school. B．In a hospital. C．In a hotel. D．In a bus station. 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） I took my 9-year-old daughter Susan and 5-year-old son Robert to the shopping center. As we got to the Petting Zoo in the shopping center, the kids jumped up and asked, “Daddy, can we go?” Both my wife and I were out of work. However, I said “Sure” and gave each of them 5 yuan. They went away, leaving only 10 yuan in my pocket (口袋). In the Petting Zoo, kids can play with hundreds of little animals while their parents are shopping. A few minutes later, I saw my daughter walking along behind me. I was surprised and asked why she didn’t go to play with the little animals. She said sadly, “Well, Daddy, a ticket for the Petting Zoo costs 10 yuan. So I gave my 5 yuan to my brother.” Then she said the most beautiful thing I had ever heard. She told me the motto (座右铭): Love is sacrificial (牺牲的) action. I know Susan loved animals very much... I was moved (感动的). We went back to the Petting Zoo. While my daughter stood there and watched her brother playing with the animals happily, I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that! 36．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the family lived a hard life B．the author was strict with the children C．Susan didn’t like playing with pets D．Robert didn’t want to play with Susan 37．The parents are ________ while their children are playing with the animals. A．cooking the meal B．doing some shopping C．reading books D．watering the flowers 38．Why didn’t Susan go to play with the little animals? A．She didn’t like animals. B．She was afraid of animals. C．She gave her money to her brother. D．She was too tired. 39．What might happen next according to the story? A．Susan would get some candies. B．The father would get angry with Robbie. C．The father would play together with Susan. D．Susan would play with the little animals. 40．What can you learn from this passage? A．Children love animals. B．Parents love their children. C．Love is sacrificial action. D．Sisters often help their brothers. 主题03 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末） Wang Xingyue I don’t think we should set off firecrackers (爆竹) during festivals. It is really noisy. Some people fire them in the middle of the night. People around there cannot sleep well. Besides, it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish. Liu Ran Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during the Spring Festival. People set them off to celebrate and wish a happy new year. The ceremony (仪式) is very important in Chinese people’s lives. We cannot give it up. Lin Yisong I think we should control (控制) the setting off of firecrackers. During festivals, the governments could get people together in a place. They can set off some firecrackers or fireworks and people can watch them. It is safe to do this and people can also enjoy this festival tradition. Zhang Qi Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. But setting off firecrackers is really an important tradition in Chinese festivals. So I think we can use something else instead (代替). For example, we can use LED fireworks. And they are much safer. Even kids can play with them. 36．What are the teenagers talking about? A．Whether (是否) we should set off firecrackers. B．What traditions we have for the Spring Festival. C．Ways to set off firecrackers. D．How to make firecrackers. 37．What problems does setting off firecrackers cause? a. Noise.    b. Air pollution.    c. The waste of electricity.    d. Rubbish. A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．a, c, d D．b, c, d 38．Who most strongly agrees that people should still set off firecrackers? A．Wang Xingyue. B．Liu Ran. C．Lin Yisong. D．Zhang Qi. 39．What suggestion does Zhang Qi give? A．Set off firecrackers in certain places. B．Don’t give up firecrackers. C．Use LED fireworks instead of real ones. D．Never set off firecrackers. 40．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In an ad. (广告). C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 主题04 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 （24-25学年七年级上·小外·期末） Yesterday my parents were heading off on a little holiday and I took them to the train station. Upon arrival, the rain was pouring down. I got their luggage (行李) out, helped them get to the elevator (电梯) and sent them on their way. As I was walking back to the parking lot, I saw an elderly man walking slowly toward the bus station. Obviously he had no umbrella. I walked over and asked him where he was going. It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I offered him a lift which he gratefully accepted. We had a lovely chat on the way and I learned some of his history. He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take public transport (交通) every day. A tear fell down his cheek (脸颊) as he told me about his wife. I tried to hold back my own tears but failed. As I dropped him off at the entrance (入口) of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch (束) of flowers I had in the car which I had given to my mom on Mother’s Day. I would much rather see them enjoyed by him and his wife than just take them back home. Tears rolled down his cheeks and he thanked me gratefully. As I made my way back to my car I totally lost control of my emotions (情绪) and cried like a baby. I just felt that all the stars shone for some reason and I was meant to meet him today. I was very glad to be able to help him in some way. 29．What does the underlined word “lift” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．giving somebody a free journey in a car. B．helping somebody carry heavy bags. C．helping somebody take an elevator. D．giving somebody a special gift. 30．What was the elderly man going to do? A．Move himself to the nursing home. B．Get his driving license back C．Visit his wife at the nursing home. D．Buy a bunch of flowers for his mom. 31．How did the author feel about the elderly man? A．He was moved by his story. B．He felt happy for the elderly man’s wife. C．He was thankful for their chat. D．He was glad to act like a baby again. 主题05 人与自然——生态自然与环境保护 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） In a small village next to a forest, there is a boy named Jack. He loves adventures and animals. He always goes to the forest to look for something interesting. But one day, he lost his way while playing in the forest. He started to panic (恐慌) because he didn’t know the way back. Suddenly, a monkey appeared and seemed to understand Jack was in trouble. The monkey motioned (示意) for Jack to follow. Trusting (信任) the monkey, Jack followed as it led (带路) him through the forest. After a short while, they arrived at the edge (边缘) of the forest, and Jack recognized where he was. He felt very lucky. He turned to thank the monkey, but it disappeared back into the trees. Jack ran home and told everyone about how the monkey helped him find his way back. From that day, everyone in the village had a new feeling for the animals in the forest. 31．Where does Jack live? A．In a city near the ocean. B．On a farm next to a river. C．In a town by the mountain. D．In a small village next to a forest. 32．Why did Jack start to panic in the forest? A．He lost his way. B．He saw a scary animal. C．He found some money. D．He was very tired. 33．How did Jack find his way back home? A．He remembered the way. B．His parents found him. C．A monkey helped him. D．He used a map. 34．When Jack arrived at the edge of the forest, he felt ________. A．nervous B．lucky C．shocked D．sad 35．What is the main idea of the story? A．Jack’s daily life. B．The dangers of the forest. C．The life of animals in the forest. D．Help from animals. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文与记叙文） 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. 26．What do we do in the first English class? A．We tell the teacher our Chinese names. B．We find English names for ourselves. C．We see an English film. D．We draw pictures. 27．What does our teacher do first? A．He asks every student to make a self-introduction. B．He introduces himself to all of us. C．He asks us many difficult questions. D．He tells us a story. 28．What’s the English name of our English teacher? A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John. D．Tom. 29．The underlined phrase “come up with” means “________”. A．think of B．talk with C．look like D．cut in 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The teacher gives every student an English name. B．Our teacher is a young girl. C．Three girls have the name “Shirley”. D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一节英语课老师让学生们为自己取英文名字的趣事。 26．细节理解题。根据“Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves.”可知，我们在第一节英语课上为自己取英文名字，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction.”可知，老师首先做了自我介绍，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“And he tells us that his English name is John.”可知，英语老师的英文名字是John，故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name—Shirley.”可知，这一句是说想出来了英文名字，因此come up with的意思是“想出”，故选A。   30．细节理解题。根据“When the teacher calls ‘Shirley’ to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.”可知，有三个女孩选择了“Shirley”这个名字，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末） It’s time for a Chinese class! Miss Li shows (展示) some pictures to her students. She says, “Good morning, everyone. Look at these pictures. What can you find?” Tony says, “The woman in the pictures is doing farm work. After that, she makes food for her son. These pictures tell us how great the mother is!” Miss Li says, “Very good! So please say thanks to your mother when you see her. Any different ideas?” “From the first nine pictures, I know that it is not easy to get food,” Daming says. “But in the last picture, the boy plays with the food. It’s not right. We can’t waste food.” Miss Li says, “Good! This morning we will learn a poem (诗) — Sympathy for Peasants.” Sympathy for Peasants — Li Shen At noon they hoe up weeds; Their sweat drips on the soil. Who knows the rice that feeds Is the fruit of hard toil! 31．Which may be the right time for the Chinese class? A． B． C． D． 32．What does Tony learn from the pictures? A．The mother’s love is great. B．Farm work is difficult to do. C．It’s not right to play with food. D．The poem is difficult. 33．Which sentence is true with “waste”? A．It is our duty to waste food. B．Mrs. Black is happy, because her son likes to waste rice. C．Don’t waste time, and we should work hard. D．Everyone should waste water. It isn’t important to us. 34．Miss Li teaches her students ________ in class. A．how to do farm work B．how to save (节约) food C．a poem about saving food D．how to help their mothers 35．Which sentence is RIGHT? A．Miss Li is not happy with Tony’s idea. B．Tony doesn’t like the son in the picture. C．The Chinese name of the poem is《悯农》. D．Daming wants to play with food. 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一堂学习唐诗《悯农》的语文课。 31．推理判断题。根据“Good! This morning we will learn a poem— Sympathy for Peasants.”可知，四个选项中只有九点符合早上课堂的时间点。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Tony says, ‘The woman in the pictures is doing farm work. After that, she makes food for her son. These pictures tell us how great the mother is!’”可知，托尼从这些图片里看到了母爱的伟大。故选A。 33．词句猜测题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一堂学习唐诗《悯农》的语文课，这首诗讲的是要珍惜粮食，故C选项“不要浪费时间，我们应该努力学习。”符合waste“浪费”的意思。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Good! This morning we will learn a poem— Sympathy for Peasants.”可知，李老师在课堂上教了一首诗《悯农》，讲的是关于珍惜粮食的。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据常识可知，李老师在课堂上所教的诗是唐代李绅所写的《悯农》。故选C。 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末） Hi, everyone! I’d like to share with you this story book, Little Women. The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America. This book talks about a big family with four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy March. The four sisters have different personalities (性格). Meg loves children and wants to have her own family. Jo writes stories and wants to be a successful writer. Beth loves music and Amy likes painting and travelling. They are very different, but they all have good relationships (关系) with each other and support one another. They encourage (鼓励) each other to follow their dreams. Their family is not rich, but the mother teaches her daughters to be helpful and responsible (负责任的). The story shows that you don’t have to be rich but to be happy. The book is easy to read, and the characters are all interesting. There are funny and sad moments, just like what we experience in real life. 26．Where is the writer, Louisa May Alcott from? A．America. B．China. C．England. D．Canada. 27．The book is about ________. A．different families with hobbies B．bad relationships with each other C．a big family with four daughters D．a rich family with dreams 28．What does Joe want to be? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A doctor. D．A driver. 29．What does Amy like doing? A．Painting and travelling. B．Reading and writing. C．Listening to music. D．Playing with children. 30．From the passage, we know the mother teaches her daughters to be ________. A．rich and happy B．strict and unusual C．popular and healthy D．helpful and responsible 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了《小妇人》这本书的作者以及内容。 26．细节理解题。根据“The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America.”可知，作者来自美国。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“This book talks about a big family with four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy March.”可知，这本书讲述了一个有四个女儿的大家庭。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Jo writes stories and wants to be a successful writer.”可知，Jo想成为一名作家。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Amy likes painting and travelling.”可知，Amy喜欢画画和旅游。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Their family is not rich, but the mother teaches her daughters to be helpful and responsible (负责任的)”可知，母亲教她的女儿们要乐于助人，负责任。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers (贴纸). I began to collect stickers in 2018. One day my friend, Bob, showed me his sticker albums (集物薄册). And my interest in stickers started from that day. At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums. Later I kept them in boxes. Most of my stickers were from my parents. I also got some from my aunt. She was an air hostess (空姐) and she bought me stickers from different countries around the world. In my free time, I like to take out all my lovely stickers, put them on the floor and take a look at them. I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall (回忆) who gave them to me, where and when I got them. 26．When did Scott begin to collect stickers? A．In 2012. B．In 2014. C．In 2016. D．In 2018. 27．Where did Scott keep his stickers at first? A．In sticker albums. B．In books. C．In schoolbags. D．In boxes. 28．What does Scott’s aunt do? A．A teacher. B．An air hostess. C．A farmer. D．A cleaner. 29．Scott likes taking out all the stickers because ________. A．he can remember their stories B．his aunt bought them for him C．they are very lovely and beautiful D．he can put them on the floor easily 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My friend—Bob B．My favourite sticker C．My hobby—sticker collection D．My free time 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢收集贴纸的爱好及爱好发展的过程。 26．细节理解题。根据“I began to collect stickers in 2018”可知，Scott是从2018年开始收集贴纸的。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums.”可知，起初Scott是将贴纸收集在贴纸薄中。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“She was an air hostess (空姐)”可知，Scott的阿姨是一名空姐。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall (回忆) who gave them to me, where and when I got them.”可知，Scott喜欢拿出所有的贴纸是因为这能让他回忆起它们背后的故事。故选A。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是Scott讲述自己收集贴纸的爱好，故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） Do you want to have a garden at home? Work with your mum or your dad and you can grow fruit and vegetables at home. Here are the steps. Find a place for the garden You will need help from your mum and your dad. They can help you find a right place for your garden. It can be a small one, but make sure your garden gets plenty of sunlight. Grow your plants Dig holes and then put the seeds in. Don’t put too many because they will have no place to grow well. Water your plants Make sure you give some water to your plants. They need water to grow just like you do. But don’t water too much or you will drown (淹死) your plants. Get the fruit and vegetables Your plants start to grow, and then you’ll get fruit and vegetables. You can wash some and cat them, or you can use some to make a very nice dinner. Growing fruit and vegetables at home is great fun. 31．There are ________ steps of planting fruit and vegetables at home. A．two B．three C．four D．five 32．Which of the following is the best place for a garden? A．A place with no air. B．A place with much sunlight. C．A place with much water. D．A place with no rain. 33．The underlined words “Dig holes” mean “________” in Chinese. A．挖洞 B．种菜 C．折枝 D．寻宝 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only plants in big gardens grow well. B．Wo should use all the fruit and vegetables to cook dinner. C．Wo can put too many seeds in a hole at a time. D．Don’t use too much water, or the plants will die. 35．What’s the passage about? A．When to grow plants. B．How to grow plants at home. C．How to make vegetables big. D．How to cook fruit and vegetables. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家里种植果蔬园。 31．细节理解题。根据“Find a place for the garden”“Grow your plants”“Water your plants”和“Get the fruit and vegetables”可知，文中一共给出四条建议。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“They can help you find a right place for your garden. It can be a small one, but make sure your garden gets plenty of sunlight.”可知，有充足阳光的地方是花园的最佳位置。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据“Dig holes and then put the seeds in. Don’t put too many because they will have no place to grow well.”可知，此处表示的是挖洞放种子，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“But don’t water too much or you will drown your plants.”可知，不要浇水太多，否则植物会被淹死。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to have a garden at home? Work with your mum or your dad and you can grow fruit and vegetables at home. Here are the steps.”及全文可知，这篇文章主要是介绍了如何在家里种植果蔬园。故选B。 主题03 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 （24-25学年七年级上·滨海新区·期末） Hello, I’m Li Mei! I’m living with my family in Singapore (新加坡). We celebrate the Spring Festival every year. But the Spring Festival here is a little different from that in China. About a week before the Spring Festival, my parents start cleaning our house. When it’s finished, we go out to buy flowers and put them at home. It’s a tradition for people in Singapore. Then about three days before the Spring Festival, we go to Chinatown to buy food for the big dinner. One day before the Spring Festival, my grandmother gets up early to cook the big dinner. She can cook very delicious food like laoyusheng (捞鱼生)—a traditional dish for the Spring Festival. There’s fish and different vegetables in it. My grandmother thinks it can bring us good luck. The next day, we visit my uncle and aunt. I always bring two oranges to them. When we leave, they give me two oranges, too. It’s also a tradition. Do you want to celebrate the Spring Festival with us? Come to Singapore! 31．Who will clean the house before the Spring Festival in Li Mei’s family? A．Li Mei. B．Li Mei’s aunt. C．Li Mei’s parents. D．Li Mei’s grandmother. 32．Li Mei’s family go to Chinatown about ________ days before the Spring Festival. A．two B．three C．five D．seven 33．What’s in laoyusheng? A．Fish and vegetables. B．Eggs and fruits. C．Beef and vegetables. D．Noodles and chicken. 34．What does Li Mei give her uncle and aunt? A．Flowers. B．Candies. C．Fish. D．Oranges. 35．What does the passage talk about? A．Li Mei’s family life. B．The Spring Festival in China. C．The Spring Festival in Singapore. D．Things to do before the Spring Festival. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了居住在新加坡的李梅一家庆祝春节的情况。 31．细节理解题。根据“About a week before the Spring Festival, my parents start cleaning our house.”可知，李梅的父母在春节前开始打扫房子。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Then about three days before the Spring Festival, we go to Chinatown to buy food for the big dinner.”可知，在春节前三天李梅一家去唐人街。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“She can cook very delicious food like laoyusheng (捞鱼生) ... There’s fish and different vegetables in it.”可知，捞鱼生里有鱼和不同的蔬菜。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“The next day, we visit my uncle and aunt. I always bring two oranges to them.”可知，李梅总是给叔叔和婶婶带橙子。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕李梅一家在新加坡如何庆祝春节展开，详细介绍了春节前后的各项传统习俗活动等内容。故选C。 主题04 人与自然——生态自然与环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·河东区·期末） I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m three years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six years old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary (吓人的). I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What is the red panda like? A．It is shy. B．It is lazy. C．It is scary. D．It is smart. 27．What kind of animals are in danger now? A．Tigers. B．Raccoon. C．Macaques. D．Red pandas. 28．How old is the little tiger? A．It’s three years old. B．It’s six years old. C．It’s six months old. D．It’s four years old. 29．Why does the raccoon get its name? A．Because it is a little shy. B．Because it likes to wash food. C．Because it sleeps in the tree. D．Because it looks like a red panda. 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D．The tiger likes eating meat best. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了四种不同的动物——小熊猫、猕猴、老虎和浣熊。 26．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I’m a red panda...I’m a little shy.”可知，小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“I’m a macaque...People kill many of us, so we are in danger now.”可知，人们杀死很多猕猴，所以猕猴处于危险之中。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第三栏中“I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now.”可知，小老虎现在才六个月大。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第四栏中“I’m a raccoon...I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于它总是在进食前用水清洗食物。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第三栏中“I’m a little tiger...My favorite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢的食物是肉，即老虎最喜欢吃肉，D项表述正确。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·小外·期末） For a long time, we had a fat, fluffy (毛茸茸的), black, stray cat in our neighborhood. Sometimes I saw her sitting on my porch (门廊). Sometimes I saw her hiding under my car. Sometimes she even sneaked (潜行) under my house. Each time I walked close to her, however, she ran away. Finally, I gave up and decided to give her some independence. Recently, though, something strange happened. This independent stray cat decided to adopt (接纳) my daughter, Beth. Each time Beth walks over to my house from her place up the road, she is welcomed by the stray cat. The cat walks between her legs, purrs and meows (喵喵叫着) until she gets petted. It happened day after day until this morning when Beth left her a bowl of cat food. I guess that ended the cat’s straying life because Beth even started calling the cat “Alice”. I doubt Alice will ever want to become an indoor cat but she seems to have made Beth her forever friend. Beth has the kindness and love that draws all kinds of animals to her from dogs, to cats, to birds. Isn’t it amazing how love works its way into our hearts and lives? We are minding our own business and suddenly we have a new pet, or a new friend, or find a moment to share in an act of kindness. Let your love pass onto the lives of others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love. 26．How does the cat feel when seeing Beth come over? A．Scared. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Independent. 27．What is the writer still not sure of? A．That the cat may want to eat the bowl of food. B．That the cat may like her name, “Alice”. C．That the cat would want to be an indoor pet. D．That the cat may see Beth as a forever friend. 28．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Stay away from any stray animal. B．Share kindness and pass love on. C．Look after yourself while outside. D．Take care of your own business. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了女儿和一只流浪猫成为朋友的故事，希望大家要分享善意、传递爱。 26．推理判断题。根据“The cat walks between her legs, purrs and meows until she gets petted.”可知，这只猫走在她的两腿之间，咕噜咕噜叫，喵喵叫，直到她被抚摸。由此可推测，看到贝丝走过来，这只猫感到很开心。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“I doubt Alice will ever want to become an indoor cat but she seems to have made Beth her forever friend.”可知，我怀疑爱丽丝是否想成为一只家猫，但她似乎已经和贝丝成为了永远的朋友。所以作者不确定这只猫是否想成为家宠。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。根据“Let your love pass onto the lives of others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love.”可知，让你的爱传递到别人的生活中，因为爱就是真正的生活，生活就是真正的爱。所以本文通过讲述女儿和一只流浪猫成为朋友的故事，希望大家要分享善意、传递爱。故选B。 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年七年级上·汇文中学·期末） Mrs. Johnson is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital in Guangzhou. She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books about Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too. Her husband Mr. Johnson is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Guangzhou, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. They live and work happily in China. 26．What does the underline word “medicine” mean? A．戏剧 B．医学 C．文艺 D．检验 27．Both of Mrs. Johnson and Mr. Johnson ________. A．live in America B．live in Guangzhou C．work every day D．are doctors 28．Mr. Johnson works in a ________. A．junior high school in Guangzhou B．children’s hospital in Beijing C．junior high school in America D．children’s hospital in Guangzhou 29．Mrs. Johnson learns Chinese from ________. A．her teachers B．the books C．the doctors D．the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends 30．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．Mrs. Johnson can speak English and Chinese. B．Mrs. Johnson doesn’t know anything about Chinese medicine. C．Mrs. Johnson is from America. D．Mr. Johnson sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了了一位美国医生约翰逊夫人和她作为教师的丈夫在中国广州的工作和生活情况。 26．词义猜测题。根据文中“She works in a children’s hospital in Guangzhou. She is also learning Chinese medicine there.”以及常识可知，在医院工作且学习的medicine应是“医学”的意思，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“She works in a children's hospital in Guangzhou.”以及“Her husband Mr. Johnson is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Guangzhou, too.”可知，约翰逊夫妇都住在广州，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Her husband Mr. Johnson is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Guangzhou, too.”可知，她的丈夫约翰逊在广州一所初中教英语，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.”可知，Mrs. Johnson通过中国医生和她的中国朋友学习汉语。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much.”可知，说明约翰逊夫人对中医有所了解且喜欢，B选项说她对中医一无所知是错误的，故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25学年七年级上·南开区·期末） Dale: Let’s have a party at my place this Sunday. I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us. We can all wear brightly colored clothes. I’ll order some French fries and cupcakes. Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time. I will also bring some drinks. Angela: Good idea! Barbecues make people feel hot, and eating too much meat is not good for our health. So I’ll bring a fruit salad. Tom: Count me in. I’ll bring card games. It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games. And if you don’t win the game, wash the dishes after the party. 21．What will Dale do with his paper? A．Make clothes. B．Write party ideas. C．Make cupcake cups. D．Make hats. 22．What will Angela bring? A．Some meat. B．Some drinks. C．A fruit salad. D．Some cupcakes. 23．Who would like to grill the food at this party? A．Dale. B．Jessica. C．Angela. D．Tom. 24．They can ________ when someone is grilling the food. A．play card games B．make holiday cards C．tell food stories D．wash the dishes 25．What can we learn about the friends? A．They are chatting at a party. B．They often get together to have fun. C．They are having a cooking class. D．They have a party every Sunday. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了黛尔建议要举行一个聚会，他们在讨论在聚会上要带什么，吃什么以及玩什么。 21．细节理解题。根据“Dale: ...I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us.”可知，黛尔用纸做帽子，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Angela: ...So I’ll bring a fruit salad.”可知，安吉拉要带水果沙拉，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time.”可知，杰西卡愿意在这个聚会上烤食物，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games.”可知，当有人在烤食物时，他们可以打牌。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time.”可知，他们经常聚在一起玩，故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年七年级上·双菱中学·期末） Cooking Club Do you like Chinese food? Can you cook? Welcome to the Cooking Club. Boys and girls can join the club. Let’s learn to cook some Chinese food, such as Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi…You will find the club is very interesting to make some friends here. You can come on Sunday afternoon. Please call us at (0668)2831528. Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us every Sunday morning. Join us! We also watch birds and visit nature parks. The club is in the art building. There are 20 boys and 30 girls in our club. Call (0668)2830502 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Every Saturday, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories behind the music. Also, you can learn to play some Chinese musical instruments, such as pipa and erhu. You can call (0668)2832612 to get more information. English Club Do you like speaking English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Sometimes you will meet some native English speakers. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call (0668)2894323. 26．Which club can you join if (如果) you want to learn to cook some Chinese food? A．Cooking Club. B．Dancing Club. C．Music Club. D．English Club. 27．How many members are there in the Nature Club? A．20. B．30. C．50. D．60. 28．If you are only free on Sunday morning, what will you do? A． B． C． D． 29．If you are a music lover, which number can you call? A．(0668)2831528. B．(0668)2832612. C．(0668)2830502. D．(0668)2894323. 30．Where can you read the passage? A．At school. B．In a hospital. C．In a hotel. D．In a bus station. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。 26．细节理解题。根据左上图“Cooking Club”中的介绍“Do you like Chinese food? Can you cook? Welcome to the Cooking Club.”可知，如果你想学做中国菜，你可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据右上图“Nature Club”中的介绍“There are 20 boys and 30 girls in our club.”可知，自然俱乐部有20个男孩和30个女孩，共计50个人。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据右上图“Nature Club”中的介绍“Come with us every Sunday morning.”可知，自然俱乐部是在周日的早上开展活动，如果你周日上午有时间可以加入。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据左下图“Music Club”中的介绍“You can call (0668)2832612 to get more information.”可知，如果你是一名音乐爱好者，你可以拨打(0668)2832612。故选B。 30．推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的信息，最有可能在学校阅读到这本书。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 （24-25学年七年级上·西青区·期末） I took my 9-year-old daughter Susan and 5-year-old son Robert to the shopping center. As we got to the Petting Zoo in the shopping center, the kids jumped up and asked, “Daddy, can we go?” Both my wife and I were out of work. However, I said “Sure” and gave each of them 5 yuan. They went away, leaving only 10 yuan in my pocket (口袋). In the Petting Zoo, kids can play with hundreds of little animals while their parents are shopping. A few minutes later, I saw my daughter walking along behind me. I was surprised and asked why she didn’t go to play with the little animals. She said sadly, “Well, Daddy, a ticket for the Petting Zoo costs 10 yuan. So I gave my 5 yuan to my brother.” Then she said the most beautiful thing I had ever heard. She told me the motto (座右铭): Love is sacrificial (牺牲的) action. I know Susan loved animals very much... I was moved (感动的). We went back to the Petting Zoo. While my daughter stood there and watched her brother playing with the animals happily, I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that! 36．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the family lived a hard life B．the author was strict with the children C．Susan didn’t like playing with pets D．Robert didn’t want to play with Susan 37．The parents are ________ while their children are playing with the animals. A．cooking the meal B．doing some shopping C．reading books D．watering the flowers 38．Why didn’t Susan go to play with the little animals? A．She didn’t like animals. B．She was afraid of animals. C．She gave her money to her brother. D．She was too tired. 39．What might happen next according to the story? A．Susan would get some candies. B．The father would get angry with Robbie. C．The father would play together with Susan. D．Susan would play with the little animals. 40．What can you learn from this passage? A．Children love animals. B．Parents love their children. C．Love is sacrificial action. D．Sisters often help their brothers. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者带着儿女去购物中心，因经济拮据只能给每个孩子5元，女儿Susan为了让弟弟能去宠物动物园玩，牺牲了自己的机会，这让作者深受感动。 36．推理判断题。根据“Both my wife and I were out of work.”可知，他和妻子都失业了，因此推断他们家过着艰苦生活。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“In the Petting Zoo, kids can pay and play with hundreds of little animals while their parents shop.”可知，孩子们在和动物玩耍时他们的父母在购物。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“She said sadly, ‘Well, Daddy, a ticket for Petting Zoo costs 10 yuan. So I gave my 5 yuan to my brother.’”可知，作者的女儿把自己的5元钱给了她的弟弟，所以她没有去那个宠物动物园和小动物们玩。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“While my daughter stood there and watched her brother playing with the animals happily, I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that!”可知，作者会把兜里的钱给女儿Susan，让她去宠物动物园玩，因此苏珊将会和小动物们一起玩。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“She told me the family motto (座右铭): Love is Sacrificial (牺牲的) Action.”可知，从文中我们明白了爱是牺牲的行为。故选C。 主题03 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 （24-25学年七年级上·河西区·期末） Wang Xingyue I don’t think we should set off firecrackers (爆竹) during festivals. It is really noisy. Some people fire them in the middle of the night. People around there cannot sleep well. Besides, it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish. Liu Ran Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during the Spring Festival. People set them off to celebrate and wish a happy new year. The ceremony (仪式) is very important in Chinese people’s lives. We cannot give it up. Lin Yisong I think we should control (控制) the setting off of firecrackers. During festivals, the governments could get people together in a place. They can set off some firecrackers or fireworks and people can watch them. It is safe to do this and people can also enjoy this festival tradition. Zhang Qi Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. But setting off firecrackers is really an important tradition in Chinese festivals. So I think we can use something else instead (代替). For example, we can use LED fireworks. And they are much safer. Even kids can play with them. 36．What are the teenagers talking about? A．Whether (是否) we should set off firecrackers. B．What traditions we have for the Spring Festival. C．Ways to set off firecrackers. D．How to make firecrackers. 37．What problems does setting off firecrackers cause? a. Noise.    b. Air pollution.    c. The waste of electricity.    d. Rubbish. A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．a, c, d D．b, c, d 38．Who most strongly agrees that people should still set off firecrackers? A．Wang Xingyue. B．Liu Ran. C．Lin Yisong. D．Zhang Qi. 39．What suggestion does Zhang Qi give? A．Set off firecrackers in certain places. B．Don’t give up firecrackers. C．Use LED fireworks instead of real ones. D．Never set off firecrackers. 40．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In an ad. (广告). C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些网友在网站上讨论是否应该放鞭炮。 36．细节理解题。根据“I don’t think we should set off firecrackers (爆竹) during festivals…”每人的第一句话可知，本文讨论了“过年要不要燃放烟花爆竹”。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“It is really noisy.”和“It also creates air pollution and lots of rubbish.”可知，放鞭炮会造成的问题是：噪音大；造成空气污染；制造垃圾。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据“This is very important in our lives. It reminds us of the invention of gunpowder in ancient China. We can’t give it up.”可知，刘然最强烈地同意人们还是应该放鞭炮的。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“So I think we can use something else instead (代替). For example, we can use LED fireworks.”可知，张琦给出了用LED烟花代替真正的烟花的建议。故选C。 40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些网友在网站上讨论是否应该放鞭炮。我们在报纸上可以读到这段话。故选D。 主题04 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 （24-25学年七年级上·小外·期末） Yesterday my parents were heading off on a little holiday and I took them to the train station. Upon arrival, the rain was pouring down. I got their luggage (行李) out, helped them get to the elevator (电梯) and sent them on their way. As I was walking back to the parking lot, I saw an elderly man walking slowly toward the bus station. Obviously he had no umbrella. I walked over and asked him where he was going. It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I offered him a lift which he gratefully accepted. We had a lovely chat on the way and I learned some of his history. He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take public transport (交通) every day. A tear fell down his cheek (脸颊) as he told me about his wife. I tried to hold back my own tears but failed. As I dropped him off at the entrance (入口) of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch (束) of flowers I had in the car which I had given to my mom on Mother’s Day. I would much rather see them enjoyed by him and his wife than just take them back home. Tears rolled down his cheeks and he thanked me gratefully. As I made my way back to my car I totally lost control of my emotions (情绪) and cried like a baby. I just felt that all the stars shone for some reason and I was meant to meet him today. I was very glad to be able to help him in some way. 29．What does the underlined word “lift” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．giving somebody a free journey in a car. B．helping somebody carry heavy bags. C．helping somebody take an elevator. D．giving somebody a special gift. 30．What was the elderly man going to do? A．Move himself to the nursing home. B．Get his driving license back C．Visit his wife at the nursing home. D．Buy a bunch of flowers for his mom. 31．How did the author feel about the elderly man? A．He was moved by his story. B．He felt happy for the elderly man’s wife. C．He was thankful for their chat. D．He was glad to act like a baby again. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在火车站送别父母后偶遇一位老人并让他搭便车帮助他的故事。 29．词句猜测题。根据“It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I offered him a lift which he gratefully accepted.”可知，老人和作者去的是同一个城镇，作者提出让老人搭便车，因此划线词“lift”指的是“giving somebody a free journey in a car”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week.”可知，这位老人要去养老院看望他的妻子。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“I tried to hold back my own tears but failed.”和“As I made my way back to my car I totally lost control of my emotions (情绪) and cried like a baby.”可知，作者被老人的故事所感动。故选A。 主题05 人与自然——生态自然与环境保护 （24-25学年七年级上·河北区·期末） In a small village next to a forest, there is a boy named Jack. He loves adventures and animals. He always goes to the forest to look for something interesting. But one day, he lost his way while playing in the forest. He started to panic (恐慌) because he didn’t know the way back. Suddenly, a monkey appeared and seemed to understand Jack was in trouble. The monkey motioned (示意) for Jack to follow. Trusting (信任) the monkey, Jack followed as it led (带路) him through the forest. After a short while, they arrived at the edge (边缘) of the forest, and Jack recognized where he was. He felt very lucky. He turned to thank the monkey, but it disappeared back into the trees. Jack ran home and told everyone about how the monkey helped him find his way back. From that day, everyone in the village had a new feeling for the animals in the forest. 31．Where does Jack live? A．In a city near the ocean. B．On a farm next to a river. C．In a town by the mountain. D．In a small village next to a forest. 32．Why did Jack start to panic in the forest? A．He lost his way. B．He saw a scary animal. C．He found some money. D．He was very tired. 33．How did Jack find his way back home? A．He remembered the way. B．His parents found him. C．A monkey helped him. D．He used a map. 34．When Jack arrived at the edge of the forest, he felt ________. A．nervous B．lucky C．shocked D．sad 35．What is the main idea of the story? A．Jack’s daily life. B．The dangers of the forest. C．The life of animals in the forest. D．Help from animals. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫杰克的男孩一次在森林玩耍时迷路了，当他感到恐慌时，一只猴子示意并带路帮他找到回家的路，杰克回家后讲述此事，让村里人对森林动物有了新认识。 31．细节理解题。根据“In a small village next to a forest, there is a boy named Jack.”可知，杰克住在森林旁边的一个小村庄里。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“But one day, he lost his way while playing in the forest. He started to panic (恐慌) because he didn’t know the way back”可知，杰克很恐慌，因为他迷路了。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Trusting (信任) the monkey, Jack followed as it led (带路) him through the forest.”和“Jack ran home and told everyone about how the monkey helped him find his way back”可知，是猴子帮助杰克找到回家的路的。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“After a short while, they arrived at the edge (边缘) of the forest, and Jack recognized where he was. He felt very lucky”可知，当杰克来到森林的边缘，认出了自己在哪里，他感到非常幸运。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位名叫杰克的男孩一次在森林玩耍时迷路了，当他感到恐慌时，一只猴子示意并带路帮他找到回家的路，杰克回家后讲述此事，让村里人对森林动物有了新认识。故选项D“来自动物的帮助”符合。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $