Unit 8 Section A Pronunciation-2d 分层练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 8 Let’s communicate! Section A How do we communicate? 第二课时 (Section A Pronunciation-2d) 基础知识累积 语音辨析 一、将方框中的单词按所给音标归类（每个音标后填2个单词） hospital table seven pardon listen cousin possible uncle eagle person circle people little middle apple noodle garden even single reason /-pl/ 1 /-bl/ 2 /-vn/ 3 /-kl/ 4 /-gl/ 5 /-sn/ 6 /-zn/ 7 /-tl/ 8 /-dl/ 9 /-dn/ 10 答案：1. people apple 2.table possible 3. seven even 4. uncle circle 5. eagle single 6. listen person 7.cousin reason 8. hospital little 9.middle noodle 10.pardon garden 二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 11.Try to stay ________ (calm) when you are in danger.. 12.He is worried about ________ (argue) with his best friend. 13.The ________ (professor) gave a wonderful speech on communication.. 14.We should have a ________ (face to face) talk to solve the problem.. 15.I prefer_____ (read) English books to watching TV in my free time.. 答案：6. calm 7. arguing 8.professor 9. face- to- face 10. reading 三、根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 prefer speech express chance jog 16.I ____ to study math in the morning because my mind is clearer.. 17.If you practice speaking English more, you will have a better ____ to improve it. 18.My parents and I go____ in the community park every weekend to keep healthy. 19.The teacher's warm_____ made the new student feel welcome.. 20.Tom gave an excellent ____ about environmental protection at the school meeting. 答案：16. prefer 17. chance 18. jogging 19. expression 20. speech 21.actress 17.businessman 18.literature 句型及短语聚焦 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 19.经过长时间的争吵后，莉莉决定和她的好朋友和解。 After a long argument, Lily decided to ____ ____ ____ her good friend. 20. 不要在他生气的时候开玩笑，那会使事情更糟。 Don’t play jokes on him when he’s angry. That will ____ things ____. 21.我认为一次面对面的谈话能帮助我们更好地理解彼此。 I think ____ ____ _____can help us understand each other better. 22.这位著名作家将亲自参加我们学校的读书分享会。 The famous writer will attend our school’s reading sharing session ____ ____. 23. 无论遇到什么困难，我们都应该保持冷静并努力解决它们。 No matter what difficulties we meet, we should ____ ____ and try to solve them. 24. 我的妈妈总是担心我在学校的饮食和安全。 My mother always ____ ____ my diet and safety at school. 25. 这些玻璃杯子很易碎，你一定要小心对待它们。 These glass cups are very fragile. You must ____ ____ ____ them. 26. 对于英语听力来说，每天坚持听 15 分钟的方法效果最好。 For English listening, the method of keeping listening for 15 minutes every day ____ ____ ____ 答案：19.make up with 20.make; worse 21.a face-to-face talk 22.in person 23.stay calm 24.worries about 25.be careful with 26.works the best 应用素养提升 五、阅读理解。 From cave paintings to smartphones, human communication has evolved dramatically. The diagram shows three key stages: 1. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) · Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) · Smoke signals and drum beats · Oral storytelling traditions 2. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) · Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) · Smoke signals and drum beats · Oral storytelling traditions 3. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) · Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) · Smoke signals and drum beats · Oral storytelling traditions 4. Written Era (3000 BCE-1800s) · Hieroglyphics → alphabets · Paper and printing press (Gutenberg, 1440) · Postal systems and newspapers 5. Digital Age (1900s-Present) · Telephones → mobile phones · Email and social media (Facebook, 2004) · Video calls (Zoom, Skype) ()27.What was the earliest form of visual communication? A.Emails B. Cave paintings C.Newspapers D. Video calls ()28.The printing press was invented in ______. A. 3000 BCE B. 1440 C. 2004 D.1800 ()29.Which method belongs to the Digital Age? A. Smoke signals B. Hieroglyphics C. Postal systems D. Social media ()30.What replaced oral storytelling in the Written Era? A. Drum beats B. Books C. Telephones D. Video calls ()31.Zoom is mainly used for ______. A. Sending letters B. Video meetings C. Printing books D. Drawing caves 【答案】27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．B 六、短文填空。阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 argue face- to- face make professor word prefer calm help meet in Jason, a student, was confused about how to deal with conflicts with friends. He often     32    with them and didn’t know the way to     33     up. So he went to a     34     (professor) for guidance. The professor explained, “If you aim to solve the problem, a     35     conversation is the most effective. If meeting     36    person isn’t possible, just call your friend. Some might     37     texting, but it’s time-consuming and may worsen things if your     38    are careless.” Jason was still anxious, asking, “What if arguments escalate over calls?” The professor replied, “Stay    39   , apologize, and it     40   . If communication remains tough, take a break.     41    when both sides are ready.” Jason followed the advice, valuing friendship and wanting to mend broken relationships. 【答案】32. argued 33.make 34.professor 35.face-to -face 36．in 37.prefer 38．words 39. calm 40．will help 41．Meet 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 8 Let’s communicate! Section A How do we communicate? 第二课时 (Section A Pronunciation-2d) 基础知识累积 语音辨析 一、将方框中的单词按所给音标归类(每个音标后填2个单词) hospital table seven pardon listen cousin possible uncle eagle person circle people little middle apple noodle garden even single reason /-pl/ 1 /-bl/ 2 /-vn/ 3 /-kl/ 4 /-gl/ 5 /-sn/ 6 /-zn/ 7 /-tl/ 8 /-dl/ 9 /-dn/ 10 二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。 11.Try to stay _ (calm) when you are in danger.. 12.He is worried about _ (argue) with his best friend. 13.The _ (professor) gave a wonderful speech on communication.. 14.We should have a _ (face to face) talk to solve the problem.. 15.I prefer_ (read) English books to watching TV in my free time.. 三、根据语境,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 prefer speech express chance jog 16.I _ to study math in the morning because my mind is clearer.. 17.If you practice speaking English more, you will have a better _ to improve it. 18.My parents and I go_ in the community park every weekend to keep healthy. 19.The teacher's warm_ made the new student feel welcome.. 20.Tom gave an excellent _ about environmental protection at the school meeting. 句型及短语聚焦 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 19.经过长时间的争吵后,莉莉决定和她的好朋友和解。 After a long argument, Lily decided to _ _ _ her good friend. 20. 不要在他生气的时候开玩笑,那会使事情更糟。 Don’t play jokes on him when he’s angry. That will _ things _. 21.我认为一次面对面的谈话能帮助我们更好地理解彼此。 I think _ _ _can help us understand each other better. 22.这位著名作家将亲自参加我们学校的读书分享会。 The famous writer will attend our school’s reading sharing session _ _. 23. 无论遇到什么困难,我们都应该保持冷静并努力解决它们。 No matter what difficulties we meet, we should _ _ and try to solve them. 24. 我的妈妈总是担心我在学校的饮食和安全。 My mother always _ _ my diet and safety at school. 25. 这些玻璃杯子很易碎,你一定要小心对待它们。 These glass cups are very fragile. You must _ _ _ them. 26. 对于英语听力来说,每天坚持听 15 分钟的方法效果最好。 For English listening, the method of keeping listening for 15 minutes every day _ _ _ 应用素养提升 五、阅读理解。 From cave paintings to smartphones, human communication has evolved dramatically. The diagram shows three key stages: 1. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) Smoke signals and drum beats Oral storytelling traditions 2. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) Smoke signals and drum beats Oral storytelling traditions 3. Ancient Times (Pre-3000 BCE) Cave paintings (e.g., Lascaux, France) Smoke signals and drum beats Oral storytelling traditions 4. Written Era (3000 BCE-1800s) Hieroglyphics alphabets Paper and printing press (Gutenberg, 1440) Postal systems and newspapers 5. Digital Age (1900s-Present) Telephones mobile phones Email and social media (Facebook, 2004) Video calls (Zoom, Skype) ()27.What was the earliest form of visual communication? A.Emails B. Cave paintings C.Newspapers D. Video calls ()28.The printing press was invented in _. A. 3000 BCE B. 1440 C. 2004 D.1800 ()29.Which method belongs to the Digital Age? A. Smoke signals B. Hieroglyphics C. Postal systems D. Social media ()30.What replaced oral storytelling in the Written Era? A. Drum beats B. Books C. Telephones D. Video calls ()31.Zoom is mainly used for _. A. Sending letters B. Video meetings C. Printing books D. Drawing caves 六、短文填空。阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。 argue face- to- face make professor word prefer calm help meet in Jason, a student, was confused about how to deal with conflicts with friends. He often 32 with them and didn’t know the way to 33 up. So he went to a 34 (professor) for guidance. The professor explained, “If you aim to solve the problem, a 35 conversation is the most effective. If meeting 36 person isn’t possible, just call your friend. Some might 37 texting, but it’s time-consuming and may worsen things if your 38 are careless.” Jason was still anxious, asking, “What if arguments escalate over calls?” The professor replied, “Stay 39 , apologize, and it 40 . If communication remains tough, take a break. 41 when both sides are ready.” Jason followed the advice, valuing friendship and wanting to mend broken relationships. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $