精品解析：湖南省郴州市永兴县树德初级中学等校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025年八年级11月期中考试卷 学科：英语 分值：100分 时长：100分钟 调研范围：英语：unit1-unit4 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What’s the average temperature in January in the city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: This city has a pleasant temperature in January. M: Yes. The average temperature is 16℃. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman get from Mark this morning? A. Tea. B. Flowers. C. Biscuits. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Our new neighbors are very nice. Jim just invited me over for tea and biscuits. B: I know. Mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Rick especially like the garden? A. In autumn. B. In spring. C. In summer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you like the garden, Rick? B: Because there are lots of really big trees. In any season, it is a relaxing place, but I especially like it in summer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does the girl want to see next? A. Lions. B. Penguins. C. Monkeys. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Monkey Mountain is so much fun! Should we go to Lion Land next? B: Um, no. Let’s go to Ice House. They have penguins there—I love penguins. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mary doing? A. Doing the dishes. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Cleaning the table. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, could you please help me wash the dishes? B: Sure, Dad. Let me finish cleaning the table first, and then I’ll join you in the kitchen. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is Mr Green probably? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A scientist. 7. What will the girl do? A. Make posters. B. Start an insect club. C. Build a bee hotel. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, did you hear what Mr. Green said about bees in biology class? They’re important for the ecosystem. B: Yeah, but the number of bees is dropping. We really need to do something. Any thoughts on how we can help? A: I will build a bee hotel in my garden. B: Good idea! I will make posters and put them up in my community. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Sad. 9. How will the woman get to the park? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hugh, I’m tired. Let’s find somewhere to sit down and relax. B: Let me look at the map. Well, there’s a park. It looks nice, but it’s about a fifteen-minute walk from here. A: Oh, I don’t want to walk that far. B: Actually, there’s a subway station right over there. We can take that instead. A: Perfect! Let’s go. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. What does Jeff’s mother ask him to do? A. To have a rest. B. To clean the house. C. To stop watching TV. 11. What did Dave do? A He practised basketball. B. He washed his dad’s car. C. He played the violin. 【答案】10 B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jeff, stop playing computer games and help me clean the house. B: Oh no! You can ask my sister Lily to do that. A: Lily is helping your dad wash the car outside the house. B: Then why don’t you ask my brother Dave to do that? A: Dave practiced basketball for two hours. He needs to have a rest. B: Well, okay. I’m coming right now. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题 12. What is Sonia’s mum like? A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s forgetful. 13. What does Sonia’s dad love? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Music. 14. How many people are there in Sonia’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sonnyia, what are your parents like? A: Well, my mom’s quiet. She’s not very outgoing. She likes doing things at home—she paints and plays the piano. A: How about your dad? B: He’s wonderful, but he’s kind of forgetful, like me. We get along great. He loves all kinds of sports. A: Do you have any brothers or sisters? B: No, I don’t. It’s just my parents and me. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What is next to Anna’s new house? A. A mountain. B. A lake. C. A forest. 16. What does Anna’s mum plan to plant in the garden? A. Strawberries. B. Cucumbers. C. Tomatoes. 17. How does Anna want to decorate her room? A. By painting the walls. B. By adding a chair. C. By hanging up some pictures. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Anna, how is your new house? B: Hi, Sam, our new house is great. There’s a small forest next to it. A: Oh, really? I guess you have a garden now. B: Yes, we do. My mom plans to plant strawberries there. A: Great! And I guess you have your own bedroom? B: Yes. A: What’s your room like? B: It’s small but nice. The walls are light blue, and I want to get some nice pictures for the walls. A: Good idea. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18. What sport did Flora play at the park last Saturday? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Badminton. 19. What did Flora’s father cook? A. Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Roast meat. 20. What do Flora’s mother and aunt both like? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Dancing. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Flora. Last Saturday my family went to the park and my uncle’s family joined us. It was a wonderful day. I played football with my brother Matt and my cousin Austin. Matt is on a football team at school. Austin is a good player too. While we played football, my uncle helped my father cook. The delicious smell of meat roasting filled the air. My mother and my aunt talked together. They always talk about books. Both of them read a lot. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Adam and I are best friends, although we are quite different. We have a lot to talk every day. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him. Tom I spend my spare time mostly with friends from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English. Yumi I made some good friends at the gym. People there are very friendly. Talking to them and taking exercise are good ways for us to get to know each other. Alan 21. With the help of her friends, Yumi ______ . A. takes more exercise B. improves her English C. feels happier at picnics 22. Where did Alan make friends? A. In a park. B. At the gym. C. At school. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom and Adam play football together after school. B. Yumi’s English was very good before. C. Alan thinks the people at the gym are friendly. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Tom、Yumi和Alan分别分享了自己结交朋友的途径及相关体验。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They help me to improve my English.”可知，Yumi在朋友的帮助下提高了英语水平。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I made some good friends at the gym.”可知，Alan在健身房交到了朋友。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People there are very friendly.”可知，Alan认为健身房里的人很友好。故选C。 B When most animals in the Zoo Negara Malaysia are still sleeping in the early morning, Akmal Hadi Samsuddin has already started preparing breakfast for pandas. He needs to make six meals every day for the panda family—the dad Xing Xing, the mom Liang Liang, and their two daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi. Akmal also cleans the pandas’ rooms, checks their bodies, brings them to meet visitors and so on. He usually finishes his job at 9:00 in the evening. Akmal is tired but happy. “I don’t take it as a job. These pandas are like my family so it’s a responsibility (责任) to look after them.” he said. Akmal started to work as a panda keeper when Xing Xing and Liang Liang came to Malaysia from China in 2014. To do his job well, Akmal went to Sichuan Province to learn to look after pandas in advance (提前). The pandas’ lives in Malaysia look good. Xing Xing and Liang Liang gave birth to (生) three panda babies in eight years. The oldest daughter Nuan Nuan, was born in 2015. When Nuan Nuan was born, Akmal was glad. Under the care of Akmal, Nuan Nuan grew up healthily and went back to China in 2017. Nuan Nuan now lives in Nanjing. Akmal missed Nuan Nuan a lot. In April 2024, he went to China to reunite (重聚) with her. 24. What does Akmal do for the pandas every day? A. He teaches them new skills. B. He cooks six meals for them. C. He builds a new room for them. 25. Why did Akmal go to Sichuan? A. To watch pandas. B. To visit his friend. C. To learn to look after pandas. 26. What do we know about Nuan Nuan? A. She was born in 2017. B. She is in Sichuan now. C. She is older than Yi Yi. 27. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______. A. tell the story of a panda keeper B. show how to look after pandas C. talk about pandas’ lives in Malaysia 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述马来西亚国家动物园熊猫饲养员Akmal照顾熊猫的日常、他的职业经历及他与熊猫的深厚感情，展现其责任与热爱。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He needs to make six meals every day for the panda family”可知，Akmal每天为熊猫做六顿饭，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To do his job well, Akmal went to Sichuan Province to learn to look after pandas in advance (提前).”可知，Akmal去四川是为了学习照顾熊猫，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The oldest daughter, Nuan Nuan, was born in 2015”及“their two daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi”可知，暖暖是最大的女儿，比谊谊年长，故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。本文围绕熊猫饲养员Akmal的工作内容、职业态度及其与熊猫的故事展开，核心是讲述这位饲养员的故事，故选A。 C Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice. Read Before you leave, you should find some information about the place you want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And you should read them carefully. So, you can really understand that place during your trip even though you don’t have much time. Take pictures Most of us take a camera when we travel. If you want to take some pictures, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sight you can see in other places. For example, Xiamen, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take pictures of the sea. You should take pictures of something else, too. Taste Don’t buy the food that you eat most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. Write When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, you can find the pleasure during the trip. 28. How many pieces of advice are there about traveling in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 29. What should you do before you travel to a place? A. We should learn something about it. B. We should decide which hotel to live in. C. We should find the best time to leave. 30. What does the underlined word “coastal” mean in the passage? A. 内陆的 B. 沿江的 C. 沿海的 31. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How to make your trip more interesting. B. The most popular way to travel. C. How to make a travel plan. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四条让旅行更有趣的建议：阅读相关资料、拍摄特色照片、品尝当地美食和记录旅行见闻。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read”、“Take pictures”、“Taste”以及“Write”可知，文中明确提出了四条建议。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before you leave, you should find some information about the place...such as its geography, its history and its famous people”可知，旅行前需要了解目的地。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Xiamen, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities”及后文“Don’t only take pictures of the sea”可推断，厦门、青岛、珠海这三个城市与海相关。“coastal”应意为“沿海的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据首段“How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice.”并结合全文可知，全文围绕“如何让旅行更有趣”展开，列举了四条具体建议。选项A“如何让旅行更有趣”精准概括主题。故选A。 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 All of us know the Chinese character “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. ____32____ In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. ____33____ Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. ____34____ Look at the two sayings. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. ____35____ The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots are. “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be home,” he says. A. There are three people in his family. B. Why is the pig in the house? C. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can’t see his family often. D. Then do you know about its story? E. There are some old sayings about this character. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉字“家”的含义、起源，以及关于“家”的俗语和人们对家的感受。 【32题详解】 根据前文“All of us know the Chinese character ‘家’. It means home and family in Chinese.”和后文解释该字的结构可知，此处应引出对其故事的提问，选项D“那你知道它的故事吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据前文“In the Chinese character ‘家’, ‘宀’ means ‘house’ and ‘豕’ means ‘pig’.”和后文“Well, ‘家’ comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so ‘a house with pigs’ means ‘home’.”可知，前文分解了“宀=房子”和“豕=猪”的结构，后文解释“家”源于甲骨文时期家中养猪的习俗，空格处应提出关于“猪在房子里”的疑问，选项B“为什么猪在房子里？”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据后文“Look at the two sayings. ‘There’s no place like home.’ ‘East or west, home is best.’”可知，这两句都是谚语，选项E“关于这个汉字，有一些古老的谚语。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据后文“The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family.”可推知，王军不常在家，选项C“他在浙江杭州工作，所以无法经常见到家人。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door. My dog Max suddenly ____36____. His tail wagged (摇) wildly, ____37____ how happy he was to see me. Dogs can adapt to (适应) different ____38____. In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places. There are many heart-warming ____39____ between dogs and humans. For example, guide dogs help blind people go out. Dogs are widely considered one of the most loyal (忠诚的) ____40____. ____41____ dogs play, they bring lots of joy. After playing, dogs need to ____42____ and drink some water. The relationship between dogs and humans is truly ____43____. When I’m sad, Max always comforts me. His loyalty has taught me the ____44____ of caring for him—providing food, daily walks and offering companionship. There’s always something new to _____45_____ about dogs. I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings. 36. A. appeared B. happened C. waited 37. A. improving B. holding C. showing 38. A. colours B. seasons C. movies 39. A. examples B. prizes C. dreams 40. A. painters B. writers C. animals 41. A. When B. After C. Until 42. A. rest B. travel C. laugh 43. A. dangerous B. magical C. famous 44. A. symbol B. hobby C. importance 45. A. brush B. wash C. discover 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述“我”和宠物狗麦克斯的日常，随后拓展到狗与人类的暖心关系，指出狗被认为是最忠诚的动物之一。。 【36题详解】 句意：我的狗麦克斯突然出现。 appeared出现；happened发生；waited等待。根据“On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door.”可知，打开门后，发现狗出现在那里。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它的尾巴疯狂摇晃表明它见到我是多么的快乐。 improving改进；holding持有；showing表明。根据“how happy he was to see me.”可知，摇尾巴表明见到主人很开心。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：狗能适应不同的季节。 colours颜色；seasons季节；movies电影。根据“In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places.”可知，不同的季节，狗喜欢不同的活动。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：狗和人类之间有许多暖心的例子。 examples例子；prizes奖项；dreams梦想。根据“For example, guide dogs help blind people go out.”可知，此处举例说明，因此是有很多暖心的示例。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：狗被广泛地认为是最忠诚的动物之一。 painters画家；writers作者；animals动物。根据常识可知，狗是动物的一种。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：当狗玩耍时，它们会带来很多快乐。 When当……时候；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“they bring lots of joy”可知，在玩耍的过程中觉得很快乐。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：玩耍后，狗需要休息并喝些水。 rest休息；travel旅行；laugh笑。根据“After playing”可知，狗玩耍后需要休息。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：狗和人类之间的关系真的很神奇。 dangerous危险的； magical神奇的；famous著名的。根据“When I’m sad, Max always comforts me.”可知，狗能感知到人的情绪并安慰人，这件事是很神奇的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：它的忠诚教会我照顾它的重要性——提供食物，日常遛弯以及提供陪伴。 symbol象征；hobby爱好；importance重要性。根据“providing food, daily walks and offering companionship.”可知，这些对于狗来说都是很重要的。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：关于狗总是有一些新东西去发现。 brush刷；wash清洗；discover发现。根据“I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings.”可知，迫不及待想知道麦克斯是怎么表达感情的，因此应指关于狗一直都会有新的发现。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I’m Amy. Mary is my good friend. She is fourteen years old. And I am one year ____46____ (young) than her. She is the ____47____ (kind) girl in our class, so she has many friends. She is talented in music. ____48____ she loves music so much, her dream is to be a singer. Mary started to learn to sing at the age of six. She must ____49____ (practise) singing every day. I love listening to ____50____ (she) songs. She plays the flute very well. When we are together, we share everything ____51____ each other. My favourite saying is, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Mary is ____52____ friend like this. Mary is very busy ____53____ (study) photography in her spare time. She took lots of ____54____ (photo). They were all very pretty. Last week, she ____55____ (win) first prize in a photo competition. That’s fantastic. 【答案】46. younger 47. kindest 48. Because##As 49. practise 50. her 51. with 52. a 53. studying 54. photos 55. won 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艾米的好朋友玛丽的年龄、善良性格、音乐才华、摄影爱好及其所获成就。 46题详解】 句意：并且我比她小一岁。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。young“年轻的”，其比较级为younger。故填younger。 【47题详解】 句意：她是我们班最善良的女孩，所以她有很多朋友。根据“the…girl in our class”可知，此处指在全班，她是最善良的，应用形容词最高级。kind“善良的”，其最高级为kindest。故填kindest。 【48题详解】 句意：因为她非常热爱音乐，所以她的梦想是成为一名歌手。根据“…she loves music so much, her dream is to be a singer.”可知，此处应填一个连词；前后句意间是因果关系，应用Because或As，表示“因为”；句首字母要大写。故填Because/As。 【49题详解】 句意：她必须每天练习唱歌。根据“must”可知，此处情态动词后应用动词原形。practise“练习”，动词原形。故填practise。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢听她的歌。根据“listening to…songs”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词songs。she“她”，为人称代词主格，其对应的形容词性物主代词是her“她的”。故填her。 【51题详解】 句意：当我们在一起时，我们彼此分享一切。根据“share”可知，此处应用share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”的结构。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：玛丽就是这样的一个朋友。根据“…friend like this”可知，此处应用不定冠词修饰单数可数名词friend，表示泛指“像这样的一个朋友”；friend发音以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词选a。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：玛丽在业余时间忙于学习摄影。根据“busy”可知，此处应用be busy doing“忙于做某事”的结构。study“学习”，其动名词形式为studying。故填studying。 【54题详解】 句意：她拍了很多照片。根据“lots of”可知，此处应用可数名词photo“照片”的复数形式“photos”。故填photos。 【55题详解】 句意：上周，她在一次摄影比赛中赢得了一等奖。根据“Last week”可知，此处谓语动词win“赢得”应用一般过去时形式，即won。故填won。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线的句子。 It’s nine in the evening and 12-year-old Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework. Then she wants to relax so she opens the app Douyin on her phone to watch some short videos (视频). But half an hour later, she is still watching. Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos. Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their spare time. About 10 percent of teenagers watch short videos several times a day. 14-year-old Sun Zhenyao says he likes short videos because they’re interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill time.” he said. Li Fei says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger (视频博主) living in the US on Douyin. “His videos teach me about cultural differences.” she said. However, Li and Sun also said they sometimes spent too much time watching videos. Now the apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have a way to stop users from watching videos for too long. Users can use the “teen mode (青少年模式)”—it sets a time limit (限制) for watching videos. Sun said this helped him spend less time watching videos. 56. How old is Zhang Luyang? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many teenagers watch short videos in their spare time? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does Li Fei like the Chinese vlogger? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you think watching short videos is good for middle school students? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She is 12/twelve (years old). 57. About 20 percent of teenagers. 58. Because his videos teach her about cultural differences. 59. Yes, I do. Because it can help us relax./No, I don’t. Because it is easy to spend too much time on the videos. (言之合理即可) 60. 李菲说她通过看短视频学到很多东西。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过张璐阳等例子，说明青少年看短视频的比例、原因，以及平台的青少年模式，体现短视频的双面性。 【56题详解】 根据 “12-year-old Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework.” 可知，张璐阳12岁。即根据 “12-year-old Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework.” 可知，故填She is 12/twelve (years old). 【57题详解】 根据“Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their spare time.”可知，约20%的青少年在业余时间看短视频，故填About 20 percent of teenagers. 【58题详解】 根据“His videos teach me about cultural differences.”可知，李菲喜欢这位博主是因为他的视频教她文化差异，故填Because his videos teach her about cultural differences. 【59题详解】 Yes, I do. Because it can help us relax./No, I don’t. Because it is easy to spend too much time on the videos. (言之合理即可) 【60题详解】 Li Fei李菲；says说；she她；learns a lot学到很多东西；by watching short videos通过看短视频。故填：李菲说她通过看短视频学到很多东西。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 61. 有人说：“朋友能将快乐加倍，将悲伤减半。”真正的朋友无疑是我们一生的财富。你的好朋友是什么样的？他/她和你有什么相似之处，又有什么不同之处？假设你的好朋友叫李明，请以“My Good Friend”为题，结合以下要点提示，适当拓展，写一篇短文介绍他。 要求：1. 内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息； 3. 写作词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Friend I have a good friend named Li Ming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend I have a good friend named Li Ming. He is tall with short black hair. He’s outgoing—always talking happily with classmates and really hard-working, so he gets good grades. His hobbies are playing sports and reading books about science. We often play basketball after class We’re similar because we both love sports and study hard. But I’m a bit quiet while he’s super lively. I like him because he’s always ready to help me—when I’m stuck in studying, he explains problems patiently. He’s like a bright sun in my school life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中好朋友的介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍好朋友作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍好朋友李明，包括基本信息、外貌性格、兴趣爱好和共同经历等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达对好朋友的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①short black hair黑色短发 ②hard-working勤奋的 ③gets good grades取得好成绩 ④explains problems patiently耐心解释问题 ⑤in my school life在我的学校生活中 [高分句型] ①He’s outgoing—always talking happily with classmates and really hard-working, so he gets good grades. (破折号表解释说明，always talking happily with classmates和really hard-working并列作伴随状语，so引导结果状语从句。) ②I like him because he’s always ready to help me—when I’m stuck in studying, he explains problems patiently. (because引导原因状语从句，when引导时间状语从句。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年八年级11月期中考试卷 学科：英语 分值：100分 时长：100分钟 调研范围：英语：unit1-unit4 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What’s the average temperature in January in the city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman get from Mark this morning? A. Tea. B. Flowers. C. Biscuits. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Rick especially like the garden? A. In autumn. B. In spring. C. In summer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does the girl want to see next? A. Lions. B. Penguins. C. Monkeys. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mary doing? A. Doing the dishes. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Cleaning the table. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is Mr Green probably? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A scientist. 7. What will the girl do? A. Make posters. B. Start an insect club. C. Build a bee hotel. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Sad. 9. How will the woman get to the park? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. What does Jeff’s mother ask him to do? A. To have a rest. B. To clean the house. C. To stop watching TV. 11. What did Dave do? A. He practised basketball. B. He washed his dad’s car. C. He played the violin. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12. What is Sonia’s mum like? A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s forgetful. 13. What does Sonia’s dad love? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Music. 14. How many people are there in Sonia’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What is next to Anna’s new house? A. A mountain. B. A lake. C. A forest. 16. What does Anna’s mum plan to plant in the garden? A. Strawberries. B. Cucumbers. C. Tomatoes. 17 How does Anna want to decorate her room? A. By painting the walls. B. By adding a chair. C. By hanging up some pictures. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18. What sport did Flora play at the park last Saturday? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Badminton. 19. What did Flora’s father cook? A Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Roast meat. 20. What do Flora’s mother and aunt both like? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Dancing. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Adam and I are best friends, although we are quite different. We have a lot to talk every day. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him. Tom I spend my spare time mostly with friends from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English. Yumi I made some good friends at the gym. People there are very friendly. Talking to them and taking exercise are good ways for us to get to know each other. Alan 21. With the help of her friends, Yumi ______ . A. takes more exercise B. improves her English C. feels happier at picnics 22. Where did Alan make friends? A. In a park. B. At the gym. C. At school. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom and Adam play football together after school. B. Yumi’s English was very good before. C. Alan thinks the people at the gym are friendly. B When most animals in the Zoo Negara Malaysia are still sleeping in the early morning, Akmal Hadi Samsuddin has already started preparing breakfast for pandas. He needs to make six meals every day for the panda family—the dad Xing Xing, the mom Liang Liang, and their two daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi. Akmal also cleans the pandas’ rooms, checks their bodies, brings them to meet visitors and so on. He usually finishes his job at 9:00 in the evening. Akmal is tired but happy. “I don’t take it as a job. These pandas are like my family so it’s a responsibility (责任) to look after them.” he said. Akmal started to work as a panda keeper when Xing Xing and Liang Liang came to Malaysia from China in 2014. To do his job well, Akmal went to Sichuan Province to learn to look after pandas in advance (提前). The pandas’ lives in Malaysia look good. Xing Xing and Liang Liang gave birth to (生) three panda babies in eight years. The oldest daughter, Nuan Nuan, was born in 2015. When Nuan Nuan was born, Akmal was glad. Under the care of Akmal, Nuan Nuan grew up healthily and went back to China in 2017. Nuan Nuan now lives in Nanjing. Akmal missed Nuan Nuan a lot. In April 2024, he went to China to reunite (重聚) with her. 24. What does Akmal do for the pandas every day? A. He teaches them new skills. B. He cooks six meals for them. C. He builds a new room for them. 25. Why did Akmal go to Sichuan? A. To watch pandas. B. To visit his friend. C. To learn to look after pandas. 26. What do we know about Nuan Nuan? A. She was born in 2017. B. She is in Sichuan now. C. She is older than Yi Yi. 27. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______. A. tell the story of a panda keeper B. show how to look after pandas C. talk about pandas’ lives in Malaysia C Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here’s some advice. Read Before you leave, you should find some information about the place you want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And you should read them carefully. So, you can really understand that place during your trip even though you don’t have much time. Take pictures Most of us take a camera when we travel. If you want to take some pictures, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sight you can see in other places. For example, Xiamen, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take pictures of the sea. You should take pictures of something else, too. Taste Don’t buy the food that you eat most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. Write When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, you can find the pleasure during the trip. 28. How many pieces of advice are there about traveling in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 29. What should you do before you travel to a place? A. We should learn something about it. B. We should decide which hotel to live in. C. We should find the best time to leave. 30. What does the underlined word “coastal” mean in the passage? A. 内陆的 B. 沿江的 C. 沿海的 31. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How to make your trip more interesting. B. The most popular way to travel. C. How to make a travel plan. 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 All of us know the Chinese character “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. ____32____ In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. ____33____ Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. ____34____ Look at the two sayings. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. ____35____ The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots are. “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be home,” he says. A. There are three people in his family. B. Why is the pig in the house? C. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can’t see his family often. D Then do you know about its story? E. There are some old sayings about this character. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door. My dog Max suddenly ____36____. His tail wagged (摇) wildly, ____37____ how happy he was to see me. Dogs can adapt to (适应) different ____38____. In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places. There are many heart-warming ____39____ between dogs and humans. For example, guide dogs help blind people go out. Dogs are widely considered one of the most loyal (忠诚的) ____40____. ____41____ dogs play, they bring lots of joy. After playing, dogs need to ____42____ and drink some water. The relationship between dogs and humans is truly ____43____. When I’m sad, Max always comforts me. His loyalty has taught me the ____44____ of caring for him—providing food, daily walks and offering companionship. There’s always something new to _____45_____ about dogs. I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings. 36. A. appeared B. happened C. waited 37. A. improving B. holding C. showing 38. A. colours B. seasons C. movies 39. A. examples B. prizes C. dreams 40. A. painters B. writers C. animals 41. A. When B. After C. Until 42 A. rest B. travel C. laugh 43. A. dangerous B. magical C. famous 44. A. symbol B. hobby C. importance 45. A. brush B. wash C. discover 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I’m Amy. Mary is my good friend. She is fourteen years old. And I am one year ____46____ (young) than her. She is the ____47____ (kind) girl in our class, so she has many friends. She is talented in music. ____48____ she loves music so much, her dream is to be a singer. Mary started to learn to sing at the age of six. She must ____49____ (practise) singing every day. I love listening to ____50____ (she) songs. She plays the flute very well. When we are together, we share everything ____51____ each other. My favourite saying is, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Mary is ____52____ friend like this. Mary is very busy ____53____ (study) photography in her spare time. She took lots of ____54____ (photo). They were all very pretty. Last week, she ____55____ (win) first prize in a photo competition. That’s fantastic. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线的句子。 It’s nine in the evening and 12-year-old Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework. Then she wants to relax so she opens the app Douyin on her phone to watch some short videos (视频). But half an hour later, she is still watching. Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos. Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their spare time. About 10 percent of teenagers watch short videos several times a day. 14-year-old Sun Zhenyao says he likes short videos because they’re interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill time.” he said. Li Fei says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger (视频博主) living in the US on Douyin. “His videos teach me about cultural differences.” she said. However, Li and Sun also said they sometimes spent too much time watching videos. Now the apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have a way to stop users from watching videos for too long. Users can use the “teen mode (青少年模式)”—it sets a time limit (限制) for watching videos. Sun said this helped him spend less time watching videos. 56. How old is Zhang Luyang? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many teenagers watch short videos in their spare time? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does Li Fei like the Chinese vlogger? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you think watching short videos is good for middle school students? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 61. 有人说：“朋友能将快乐加倍，将悲伤减半。”真正的朋友无疑是我们一生的财富。你的好朋友是什么样的？他/她和你有什么相似之处，又有什么不同之处？假设你的好朋友叫李明，请以“My Good Friend”为题，结合以下要点提示，适当拓展，写一篇短文介绍他。 要求：1. 内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息； 3. 写作词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Friend I have a good friend named Li Ming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中综合能力评估试题2。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number one, this city has a pleasant temperature in january. Yes, the average temperature is sixteen degrees south as. This city has a pleasant temperature . in january, yes, the average temperatures sixteen degrees. salas. Number two, our new neighbors are very nice. Jim just invited me over forty and biscuits. I know mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. Our new neighbors are very nice. Jim just invited me over forty and . biscuits. I know mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. Number three, why do you like the garden, rick? Because there are lots of really big trees in any season. IT is a relaxing place, but I especially like IT in summer. Why do you like the garden, rick? Because there are lots of really big trees in any season. IT is a relaxing place, but I especially like IT in summer. Number four, monkey mountain is so much fun, should we go to lion land next? Um no, let's go to ice house. They have penguins there. I love penguins. Monkey mountain is so much fun. Should we go to lion land next? Um no, let's go to ice house. They have penguins there. I love penguins. Number five, mary, could you please help me wash the dishes? Sure, dad. Let me finish cleaning the table first, and then i'll join you in the kitchen. Mary, could you please help me wash the dishes? Sure, dad. Let me finish cleaning the table first, and then i'll join you in the kitchen. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, did you hear what mr. Green said about bees and biology class? They're important for the ecosystem. Yeah, but the number of bees is dropping. We really need to do something. Any thoughts on how we can help? I will build a bee hotel in my garden. Good idea. I will make posters and put them up in my community. Hey, did you hear what mr. Green said about bees and biology class? They're important for the ecosystem. Yeah, but the number of bees is dropping. We really need to do something. Any thoughts on how we can help? I will build a bee hotel in my garden. Good idea. I will make posters and put them up in my community. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Q i'm tired. Let's find somewhere to sit down and relax. Let me look at the map. Well, there's a park. IT looks nice, but it's about a fifteen minute walk from here. Oh, I don't want to walk that far. actually. There's a subway station right over there. We can take that instead. perfect. Lets go. Q i'm tired. Let's find somewhere to sit down and relax. Let me look at the map. Well, there's a park. IT looks nice, but it's about a fifteen minute walk from here. Oh, I don't want to walk that far. actually. There's a subway station right over there. We can take that instead. perfect. Lets go. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Jeff, stop playing computer games and help me clean the house. Oh, no, you can ask my sister lily to do that. Lily is helping . your dad washes car outside the house. Then why don't you ask my brother dave . to do that? Dave practiced basketball for two hours. He needs to have a rest. Well, okay, i'm coming right now. Jeff, stop playing computer games and help me clean the house. Oh, no, you can ask my sister lily to do that. Lily is helping your dad washes car outside the house. Then why don't you ask my brother dave to do that? Dave practiced basketball for two hours. He needs to have arrest. Well, okay, i'm coming right now. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Sonia, what are your parents like? Well. my mom's quiet. She's not very outgoing. SHE likes doing things at home. SHE paint and plays the piano. How about your dad? He is wonderful, but he's kind of forgetful. Like me, we get along great. He loves all kinds of sports. Do you have any brothers or sisters? No, I don't. It's just my parents sent me. Sonia, what are your parents like? Well. my mom's quiet. She's not very outgoing. SHE likes doing things at home. SHE paint and plays the piano. How about your dad? He is wonderful, but he's kind of forgetful. Like me, we get along great. He loves all kinds of sports. Do you have any brothers or sisters? No, I don't. It's just my parents and me. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hi anna, how is your new house? Hi sam. Our new houses is great. There's a small forest next to IT. Oh, really, I guess you will have a . garden now. Yes, we do. My mom plans to plant strawberries there. great. And I guess you have your own bedroom. Yes. what's your room like? It's small but nice. The walls are light blue, and I want to get some nice pictures for the walls. Good . idea. Hi anna, how is your new house? Hi sam. Our new houses is great. There is a small forest . next to IT. Oh, really, I guess you have . a garden now. Yes, we do. My mom plans to plant strawberries there. great. And I guess you have your own bedroom. Yes. what's your room like? It's small but nice. The walls are light blue, and I want to get some nice pictures for . the walls. Good idea. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。I'm florida. Last saturday, my family went to the park and my uncle s family joined us. IT was a wonderful day. I played football with my brother matt and and my cousin Austin, that is on a football team at school. Austin is a good player too. While we played football, my uncle helped my father cook the delicious smell of meat. Rosing filled the air. My mother and my and talked together. They always talk about books. Both of them read a lot. I'm florida. Last saturday, my family went to the park and my uncle s family joined us. IT was a wonderful day. I played football with my brother matt and my cousin Austin, that is on a football team at school. Austin is a good player too. While we played football, my uncle helped my father cook the delicious smell of meat. Roast filled the air. My mother and my end talked together. They always talk about books. Both of them read a lot.