Unit3 Faster， Higher，Stronger 课文改编题（阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空）-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

2025年高中英语选修一外研版课文改编题 （阅读理解、完形填空、正确形式填空） Unit 3-1 The road to success 一、阅读理解（共5题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry's grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didn't realize it at the time, but it was where he learned to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions, Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learned. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket, In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills. Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps, But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson's star player. Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed beyond everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975. After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy,"I never really set out to change the game... What I wanted to do was just be myself.. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You've got to be able to put in the time and the work. That's how I got here. That's how I continue to get better every single day." Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does nor have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is possible. 1. What did Stephen Curry learn from playing on the muddy court? A. How to become a famous NBA player. B. Creativity, flexibility and accurate shooting. C. How to build a simple basketball basket. D. To follow in his father's footsteps. 2. Why were people not optimistic about Stephen Curry's basketball career? A. He was not as good as his father. B. He played for a little-known college. C. He was considered too short, thin and weak. D. He didn't practice hard enough. 3. When did Stephen Curry win his first NBA championship? A. In 2009 B. In 2015 C. In 1975 D. After winning two MVP awards 4. What is Stephen Curry's philosophy about playing basketball? A. To change the game of basketball. B. To be himself and work hard daily to improve. C. To inspire the next generation of players. D. To value the fame and honor brought by basketball. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Stephen Curry's childhood and his love for basketball. B. Stephen Curry's successful NBA career. C. Stephen Curry proved anything is possible through self-belief and hard work. D. The influence of Stephen Curry on young basketball players. 二、完形填空（共15题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry's grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by 1. a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this 2. basketball court. He probably didn't realize it at the time, but it was where he learned to be creative and 3. as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to 4. in all directions, Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. He had to 5. his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learned. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket, In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen 6. his skills. Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to 7. in his father's footsteps, But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson's 8. player. Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed 9. everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975. After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a 10. , Stephen explained his philosophy,"I never really set out to change the game... What I wanted to do was just be myself.. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You've got to be able to put in the time and the work. That's how I got here. That's how I continue to get better every single day." Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living 11. that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is 12. . Stephen Curry's story tells us that success never comes easily. It requires 13. , dedication and a strong belief in oneself. No matter how many difficulties or doubts we face, we should never give up on our dreams. Like Stephen, we need to 14. our skills through constant practice and stay true to ourselves. In a world full of challenges, Stephen Curry's journey is a 15. that with passion and perseverance, we can achieve what seems impossible. 1. A. fixing B. attaching C. connecting D. joining 2. A. clean B. smooth C. muddy D. hard 3. A. flexible B. strong C. fast D. brave 4. A. jump B. roll C. fly D. bounce 5. A. change B. adjust C. develop D. create 6. A. improve B. master C. sharpen D. gain 7. A. walk B. follow C. go D. come 8. A. top B. main C. star D. leading 9. A. beyond B. above C. over D. past 10. A. line B. row C. sequence D. series 11. A. evidence B. proof C. example D. case 12. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. feasible 13. A. effort B. hard C. work D. labour 14. A. polish B. better C. refine D. practice 15. A. reminder B. notice C. warning D. message 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10题） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry's grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didn't realize it at the time, but it was where he learned to be 1. (create) and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions, Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great 2. (accurate) was another thing he learned. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket, In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen 3. (sharp) his skills. Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps, But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and 4. (persevere) made him Davidson's star player. Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed beyond everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and 5. (continue) efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975. After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy,"I never really set out to change the game... What I wanted to do was just be myself.. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You've got to be able to put in the time and the work. That's how I got here. That's how I continue to get better every single day." Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is 6. (possible). Stephen's story has 7. (inspire) millions of people around the world. It teaches us that we should not be limited by others' opinions. Instead, we should opinions. Instead, we should believe in our own abilities and keep working hard. No matter how difficult the situation is, as long as we stay committed to our dreams and put in enough effort, we can achieve great things. For young people who love basketball, Stephen Curry is a true 8. (hero). His skills, work ethic and positive attitude have set a good example for them. He has shown that height, weight or physical strength is not the only factor that determines success. What really matters is the 9. (determine) to succeed and the willingness to work hard every day. In conclusion, Stephen Curry's journey from a muddy court to the NBA stage is a powerful story of hope and success. It reminds us that with passion, perseverance and self-belief, we can turn our dreams into reality. Let us all learn from his story and strive to become the best version of ourselves, no matter what challenges we 10. (face). 答案与解析 一、阅读理解 1. B 解析：第二段明确库里在泥泞球场学会创造力、灵活性和精准投篮。 2. C 解析：第四段指出人们认为库里太矮、太瘦、太弱，不看好他的篮球生涯。 3. B 解析：第五段提到2015年库里赢得首个NBA总冠军。 4. B 解析：第六段说明库里的理念是“做自己，每天努力进步”。 5. C 解析：全文围绕库里通过自信和努力证明一切皆有可能展开。 二、完形填空 1. B 解析：attach...to...为固定搭配，表“把……固定在……上”，与原文一致。 2. C 解析：与原文“this muddy basketball court”一致，muddy表“泥泞的”。 3. A 解析：flexible与creative并列，表“灵活的”，与原文一致。 4. D 解析：bounce in all directions表“向四面八方弹跳”，与原文一致。 5. B 解析：adjust his playing style表“调整他的打球风格”，与原文一致。 6. C 解析：sharpen his skills表“磨练他的技能”，与原文一致。 7. B 解析：follow in his father's footsteps为固定搭配，表“追随父亲的脚步”。 8. C 解析：star player表“明星球员”，与原文一致。 9. A 解析：beyond everyone's expectations表“超出所有人的预期”，为固定表达。 10. B 解析：in a row为固定搭配，表“连续地”，与原文“for two years in a row”一致。 11. B 解析：living proof表“活生生的例子”，与原文一致。 12. B 解析：anything is possible表“一切皆有可能”，与原文主题一致。 13. A 解析：requires effort表“需要努力”，effort为不可数名词，符合语境。 14. A 解析：polish skills表“打磨技能”，贴合“通过持续练习提升技能”的语境。 15. A 解析：a reminder表“一个提醒”，指库里的经历提醒我们坚持的意义。 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. creative 解析：形容词与flexible并列，修饰be动词，create变creative（有创造力的）。 2. accuracy 解析：形容词great后接名词，accurate变accuracy（精准度）。 3. sharpen 解析：help sb. do sth.，用sharpen原形（磨练）。 4. perseverance 解析：名词与creativity并列，persevere变perseverance（坚持）。 5. continuous 解析：形容词修饰名词efforts，continue变continuous（持续的）。 6. possible 解析：此处为肯定含义，表“一切皆有可能”，用possible原形。 7. inspired 解析：现在完成时，has后接过去分词，inspire变inspired（激励）。 8. hero 解析：不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，hero用原形。 9. determination 解析：the后接名词，determine变determination（决心）。 10. face 解析：主语we为复数，此处为一般现在时，face用原形。 Unit 3-2 The return of the champions 一、阅读理解（共5题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 "The atmosphere here at Rio de Janeiro is electric! If China wins this point, they will walk out of the stadium with an Olympic gold medal. Zhang Changning serves. Over the net, Popovic dives fo the ball. She only just reaches it... and it's sent straight back to her by the Chinese spiker Hui Ruoqi. Popovic can't get the ball back this time... and that's it! It's over! It's gold for China! Look how the crowd has gone wild You can see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with tears of happiness in their eyes... It's a dream come true for China! The Chinese women's volleyball team is Olympic champion once again!" The Chinese women's volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation's heart. In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became national heroes overnight. There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid portrait of the team's competitive spirit. In Rio, the Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the"group of death", where it faced several strong opponents in the group stage matches. Despite reaching the quarter-finals as the fourth team in the group, with just two wins in preliminary matches, they were not going to give up. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months previously. Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. At last, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves, they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final. But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory, Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success. Cooperation between team members is essential. If each individual does her job and works well with others, then the end goal can be achieved. In fact, strong ream spirit is more important than the skills of individual players. Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics, also identified this as the special ingredient in the ream's success: "Teamwork is the key to China's victory. Thanks to my teammates' hard efforts, I had the opportunity to show my spiking skills." Together, the Chinese women's volleyball team has fought their way through ups and downs. Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high. Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead. In this way, the team begins its journey to the next Olympics. 1. Why is the Rio Olympic gold medal the most vivid portrait of the Chinese women's volleyball team's competitive spirit? A. It was their first Olympic gold medal. B. They overcame great difficulties to win it. C. They defeated the United States in the final. D. It made them national heroes overnight. 2. What challenge did the Chinese women's volleyball team face in Rio first? A. They were in the "group of death" with strong opponents. B. Hui Ruoqi couldn't play due to heart surgery. C. They lost all preliminary matches. D. They had no time to prepare for the matches. 3. Which team did China defeat in the Rio Olympic final? A. Brazil B. The Netherlands C. Serbia D. The United States 4. What did Zhu Ting think was the key to China's victory in Rio? A. Individual skills B. Fighting spirit C. Teamwork D. Coach Lang Ping's guidance 5. What can we learn from Lang Ping's idea? A. Victory is more important than anything else. B. Teams should rest after winning a medal. C. Teams need to start over to face new challenges. D. The Chinese women's volleyball team will win the next Olympics. 二、完形填空（共15题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 "The atmosphere here at Rio de Janeiro is electric! If China wins this point, they will walk out of the stadium with an Olympic gold medal. Zhang Changning serves. Over the net, Popovic dives for the ball. She only just reaches it... and it's sent straight back to her by the Chinese spiker Hui Ruoqi. Popovic can't get the ball back this time... and that's it! It's over! It's gold for China! Look how the crowd has gone 1. ! You can see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with tears of happiness in their eyes... It's a dream 2. true for China! The Chinese women's volleyball team is Olympic champion once again!" The Chinese women's volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation's heart. In the 1980s, the team 3. onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became national heroes overnight. There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in Rio 4. the most vivid portrait of the team's competitive spirit. In Rio, the Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was 5. to the "group of death", where it faced several strong opponents in the group stage matches. Despite reaching the quarter-finals as the fourth team in the group, with just two wins in preliminary matches, they were not going to give up. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months 6. . Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the 7. champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. At last, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves, they played a close match against Serbia to 8. gold in the final. But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory, Strong team spirit also 9. greatly to their success. Cooperation between team members is essential. If each individual does her job and works well with others, then the end goal can be achieved. In fact, strong team spirit is more important than the skills of individual players. Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics, also 10. this as the special ingredient in the team's success: "Teamwork is the key to China's victory. Thanks to my teammates' hard efforts, I had the opportunity to show my spiking skills." Together, the Chinese women's volleyball team has fought their way through ups and downs. Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to 11. high. Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from 12. to prepare for new challenges ahead. In this way, the team begins its journey to the next Olympics. The Chinese women's volleyball team has set a great 13. for all Chinese people. Their fighting spirit, perseverance and team spirit have inspired millions. No matter what difficulties we face in life, we should learn from them to keep going and never give up. Their story tells us that success never comes easily. It requires hard work, 14. and cooperation. With these qualities, we can overcome any challenge and achieve our dreams. The Chinese women's volleyball team is more than a sports team; it is a 15. of courage, hope and national pride. 1. A. crazy B. wild C. excited D. mad 2. A. come B. becoming C. came D. coming 3. A. broke B. burst C. appeared D. emerged 4. A. draws B. gives C. paints D. shows 5. A. sent B. put C. assigned D. placed 6. A. before B. ago C. earlier D. previously 7. A. defending B. protecting C. guarding D. keeping 8. A. win B. seize C. gain B. seize C. gain D. get 9. A. led B. contributed C. helped D. brought 10. A. looked B. regarded C. identified D. thought 11. A. aim B. set C. reach D. go 12. A. first B. zero C. start D. beginning 13. A. example B. model C. sample D. pattern 14. A. determination B. decision C. devotion D. dedication 15. A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. signal 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10题） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 "The atmosphere here at Rio de Janeiro is electric! If China wins this point, they will walk out of the stadium with an Olympic gold medal. Zhang Changning serves. Over the net, Popovic dives for the ball. She only just reaches it... and it's sent straight back to her by the Chinese spiker Hui Ruoqi. Popovic can't get the ball back this time... and that's it! It's over! It's gold for China! Look how the crowd has gone wild! You can see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with tears of happiness in their eyes... It's a dream 1. (come) true for China! The Chinese women's volleyball team is Olympic champion once again!" The Chinese women's volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation's heart. In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became national heroes overnight. There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid portrait of the team's 2. (compete) spirit. In Rio, the Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the "group of death", where it faced several strong 3. (opponent) in the group stage matches. Despite reaching the quarter-finals as the fourth team in the group, with just two wins in preliminary matches, they were not going to give up. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months previously. Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. At last, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves, they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final. But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory, Strong team spirit also 4. (contribution) greatly to their success. Cooperation between team members is essential. If each individual does her job and works well with others, then the end goal can be achieved. In fact, strong team spirit is more important than the skills of individual players. Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics, also identified this as the special 5. (ingredient) in the team's success: "Teamwork is the key to China's victory. Thanks to my teammates' hard efforts, I had the opportunity to show my spiking skills." Together, the Chinese women's volleyball team has fought their way through ups and downs. Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high. Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from zero to prepare for new 6. (challenge) ahead. In this way, the team begins its journey to the next Olympics. The Chinese women's volleyball team has 7. (inspire) countless people with their spirit. Their story teaches us that success requires not only talent and skills but also perseverance and teamwork. No matter how difficult the situation is, we should keep 8. (fight) and never give up. For the Chinese people, the women's volleyball team is a symbol of national pride. Their victories have brought great joy and confidence to the nation. They have shown the world the strength and 9. (brave) of Chinese women. In conclusion, the Chinese women's volleyball team's success is a result of hard work, teamwork and unwavering spirit. They have set a good example for all of us. Let us learn from their spirit and strive to achieve our own dreams with 10. (persevere) and dedication. 答案与解析 一、阅读理解 1. B 解析：第三、四段指出里约夺冠需克服“死亡之组”等困难，最能体现拼搏精神。 2. A 解析：第三段明确球队首遇的挑战是被分入“死亡之组”，对手强劲。 3. C 解析：第四段提到决赛中中国队对阵塞尔维亚并夺冠。 4. C 解析：第五段朱婷明确表示“团队合作是胜利的关键”。 5. C 解析：末段指出郎平认为球队夺冠后需从零开始，应对新挑战。 二、完形填空 1. B 解析：go wild为固定搭配，表“疯狂，沸腾”，与原文一致。 2. A 解析：a dream come true为固定表达，表“梦想成真”。 3. B 解析：burst onto the scene为固定搭配，表“突然出现在公众视野”，与原文一致。 4. C 解析：paints the most vivid portrait表“描绘最生动的写照”，与原文一致。 5. C 解析：be assigned to表“被分配到”，与原文“was assigned to the 'group of death'”一致。 6. D 解析：previously表“先前”，与原文“less than five months previously”一致。 7. A 解析：defending champion表“卫冕冠军”，与原文一致。 8. B 解析：seize gold表“夺得金牌”，与原文“seize gold in the final”一致。 9. B 解析：contribute to为固定搭配，表“有助于”，与原文一致。 10. C 解析：identify...as表“认为……是”，与原文“identified this as the special ingredient”一致。 11. A 解析：aim high为固定搭配，表“志存高远”，符合语境。 12. B 解析：start from zero表“从零开始”，与原文一致。 13. A 解析：set a great example表“树立好榜样”，为固定搭配。 14. A 解析：determination与hard work、cooperation并列，表“决心”，贴合语境。 15. B 解析：a symbol of表“……的象征”，指女排是勇气、希望和民族自豪感的象征。 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. come 解析：a dream come true为固定搭配，come用原形。 2. competitive 解析：形容词修饰名词spirit，compete变competitive（竞争的）。 3. opponents 解析：several后接名词复数，opponent变opponents（对手）。 4. contributed 解析：此处为谓语动词，全文为过去时，contribution变动词过去式contributed。 5. ingredient 解析：此处指“关键因素”，用ingredient原形（可数名词单数）。 6. challenges 解析：new后接名词复数，challenge变challenges（挑战）。 7. inspired 解析：现在完成时，has后接过去分词，inspire变inspired（激励）。 8. fighting 解析：keep doing sth.，fight变fighting（奋斗）。 9. bravery 解析：名词与strength并列，brave变bravery（勇气）。 10. perseverance 解析：介词with后接名词，persevere变perseverance（坚持）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $