精品解析：江苏省南京市鼓楼区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

九年级（上）期中试卷 英语 2025.11 考试时间：110分钟 满分：110分 （将答案按序号填写在答题卡上） 选择题（共60分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．What is Kitty’s animal sign? A． B． C． 2．Which club does the girl choose? A． B． C． 3．What does the woman’s son do? A． B． C． 4．What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A． B． C． 5．What is the girl going to do? A． B． C． 6．What colour does the girl like best? A．Black. B．Green. C．Blue. 7．What is Simon like? A．Curious. B．Creative. C．Energetic. 8．How much is the shirt now? A．40 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．120 yuan. 9．Why does the girl think getting hurt was worth it? A．Because she didn’t hurt badly. B．Because her team won the game. C．Because she could have a day off. 10．How does Jenny improve her spoken English? A．By taking online lessons. B．By reading English books. C．By practising with partners. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11．Why did the woman look tired? A．Because she stayed up late working. B．Because she listened to music all night. C．Because her neighbour played loud music late. 12．How was the problem finally solved? A．Mike lent jazz CDs to the woman. B．Mike agreed to turn down the music. C．Mike decided to develop a new hobby. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 20 Minutes for Parks Main idea Spending 20 minutes in a park is good for our 13 . Influences ·It reduces stress levels. ·It improves our 14 . Reason A part visit helps people feel happy and 15 . 13．A．health B．work C．mind 14．A．memory B．sleep C．mood 15．A．free B．hopeful C．energetic 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16．When did the speaker begin writing stories? A．At four. B．At eight. C．At twelve. 17．Who advised the speaker to enter the writing competition? A．His parents. B．His friend. C．His teacher. 18．What was the result of the competition for the speaker? A．He won the 1st prize. B．He won the 2nd prize. C．He won the 3rd prize. 19．Where does the speaker usually write now? A．In a study. B．In the library. C．On the school bus. 20．Why does the speaker now use his phone to take notes? A．He usually has the phone with him. B．It helps him write down more ideas. C．Many writers recommend this method. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (Reading is around us and we learn all kinds of things from it.) 1. We can improve our reading skills ________ the Internet. A. at B. through C. with D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以通过互联网提高我们的阅读技能。 考查介词辨析。at在；through通过；with用；for为了。根据“We can improve our reading skills...the Internet.”可知，此处表示通过互联网这种方式提高阅读技能，应用through，故选B。 2. —Have you read the book One Big Open Sky? It just won the Newbery Medal! —Of course! The award has brought the writer, Lesa, to the world’s ________. A attention B. choice C. standard D. influence 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过《One Big Open Sky》这本书吗？它刚刚赢得了纽伯瑞儿童文学奖！——当然！这个奖项让作家Lesa受到了世界的关注。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；choice选择；standard标准；influence影响。根据“The award has brought the writer, Lesa, to the world’s”的语境可知，赢得奖项通常引起广泛关注，故用“attention”，符合常见表达“bring sb. to the world’s attention”，含义是“让某人受到全世界的关注”。故选A。 3. I like Lesa’s books, ________ the one published last year. A. hardly B. especially C. certainly D. exactly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢Lesa的书，尤其是去年出版的那一本。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；especially尤其；certainly当然；exactly确切地。根据“the one published last year”可知强调“尤其”。故选B。 4. —Linda ________ writing a new novel already! —Yes! She worked on it for a whole year. The ideas in it are truly amazing. A. finishes B. will finish C. finished D. has finished 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Linda已经写完了一本新小说！——是的！她花了整整一年时间写它。里面的想法真的很惊人。 考查动词的时态。结合语境和“already”可知，此处应用现在完成时。即have/has+过去分词的结构。故选D。 5. —Did you listen to Lily’s reading last night? It was great. —Yes! She practised for months, so her reading was ________ perfect. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚听莉莉的朗读了吗？太棒了。——是的！她练习了几个月，所以她的朗读几乎完美。 考查形容词短语辨析。as soon as一……就；as well as和……一样好，也；as good as几乎，和……一样好；as long as只要。根据“She practised for months”可知，她的朗读近乎完美，as good as perfect为常见表达，意为“几乎完美”。故选C。 6. Jimmy is reading a book on physics. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the instruction? Pulleys are simple machines that make lifting things easier. They use ropes and wheels to change the direction of force or reduce the strength needed to lift heavy things. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米正在读一本物理学的书。以下哪张图片展示了该指示的含义？ 考查常识。 根据“They use ropes and wheels to change the direction of force or reduce the strength needed to lift heavy things.”可知，通过轮和绳索使拉力方向或所需力的大小发生改变。从四幅图中看，只有选项A呈现了使用轮子和绳索来提升重物的情景。故选A。 7. —This history book is not like the ones we use in school. —I know. It’s an ________ book because it tells history from a child’s view. A. awful B. ancient C. organized D. unusual 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本历史书不像我们在学校用的那些。——我知道。因为它从孩子的视角讲述历史，所以它是一本不寻常的书。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；ancient古老的；organized有组织的；unusual不寻常的。根据“This history book is not like the ones we use in school”和“it tells history from a child’s view”可知，书不同于学校常规版本，且从孩子视角讲述历史，强调其独特性，故“不寻常的”最符合题意。故选D。 8. When I go to Brown’s Books, I see a notice on the door. What can we know from it? A. Only books are cheaper this week. B. All items in the store are free this week. C. Brown’s new bookstore will open in town. D. The store’s owner will throw everything away. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我去布朗书店时，我看到门上有一张通知。我们能从中知道什么？ 考查常识。Only books are cheaper this week.这周只有书更便宜；All items in the store are free this week.这个星期商店里所有的商品都是免费的；Brown’s new bookstore will open in town.布朗的新书店将在镇上开业；The store’s owner will throw everything away. 店主会把所有东西都扔掉。根据“Moving to a new place in town”可知，布朗书店会在镇上开新店，故选C。 9. Which situation is best for using scanning as a reading skill? A. Looking for rhyme words in a poem. B. Guessing the ending from the given pictures. C. Understanding the main idea of a news report. D. Reading a short story to find out how it develops. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪种情况最适合使用寻读作为阅读技能？ 考查阅读技巧scanning的应用。Looking for rhyme words in a poem在诗中寻找押韵词；Guessing the ending from the given pictures从给定的图片中猜测结局；Understanding the main idea of a news report.理解新闻报道的主要思想；Reading a short story to find out how it develops阅读短篇故事以找出它是如何发展的。Scanning是一种快速浏览文本以定位特定信息的阅读技巧。A项中，寻找押韵词需要快速扫描诗歌文本中的单词，符合scanning的特点；B项不涉及文本阅读；C项理解主要思想通常使用skimming (略读)；D项需要仔细阅读以理解情节发展，不属于scanning。故选A。 10. —DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages. —________ It helps me a lot with my reading. A. That’s not the case. B. I am afraid not. C. I can’t agree more. D. Don’t mention it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek是一个重要的工具，深受各年龄段人们的欢迎。——我非常同意。它帮助我很多在阅读方面。 考查情境交际用语。That’s not the case情况不是这样的；I am afraid not我恐怕不是；I can’t agree more我非常同意；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages.”和“It helps me a lot with my reading.”可知，第二个人表示同意并补充说明，因此C项最符合。故选C。 (Reading offers knowledge. And we can also turn it into action to better our life.) Many studies show there is a relationship between colours and moods. You ____11____ never care too much about power of colours. It is said that colours can also influence appetite (食欲). You may wonder ____12____. In fact, it works. I am a mother of two kids. I want my kids to love food. My way ____13____ into two parts: one focuses on visual appeal (视觉效果), and the other on taste and smell. An attractive (吸引人的) plate of food can get them ____14____ excited about what they will taste. I prefer using warm colours. Some days, I say, “It’s Orange Day today because it’s raining and we need something to ____15____!” or “Today is Red Day because we need strength.” However, I never use just blue or black—they make kids lose their appetite. 11. A. can B. should C. must D. may 12. A. that it can work well B. whether it is true or not C. how do people know that D. when people knew that 13. A. divides B. divided C. is divided D. was divided 14. A. felt B. to feel C. feels D. feel 15. A. wake us up B. mix us up C. put us up D. cheer us up 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了颜色与情绪、食欲之间的关系，以及作者如何利用颜色来激发孩子的食欲。 【11题详解】 句意：你再怎么关注颜色的力量也不为过。 can能；should应该；must必须；may可以。can never...too much“再……也不为过”是固定搭配。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：你可能想知道这是否是真的。 that it can work well它能很好地工作；whether it is true or not这是否是真的；how do people know that人们怎么知道那件事；when people knew that人们什么时候知道那件事。根据“You may wonder”和“In fact, it works.”可知，作者对颜色影响食欲的说法将信将疑，想知道“是否”是真的。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我的方法分为两部分：一部分侧重于视觉效果，另一部分侧重于味觉和嗅觉。 divides划分（第三人称单数）；divided划分（过去式）；is divided被划分（一般现在时被动语态）；was divided被划分（一般过去时被动语态）。根据“My way...into two parts”可知，方法“被划分”为两部分，且描述一般事实，应用一般现在时被动语态。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：一盘诱人的食物能让他们对将要品尝的东西感到兴奋。 felt感觉（过去式）；to feel感觉（不定式）；feels感觉（第三人称单数）；feel感觉（动词原形）。get sb to do sth“让某人做某事”是固定搭配。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：有时候，我会说：“今天是橙色日，因为下雨了，我们需要一些东西来振奋精神！” wake us up把我们叫醒；mix us up把我们搞混；put us up为我们提供住宿；cheer us up使我们振奋。根据“because it’s raining and we need something to”可知，下雨天需要“振奋”精神。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “You’re fired (开除).” Andrew Chilton wasn’t joking. At that moment, the high school student wanted his personal care attendant (护理员), Christy Chachere, out of his ____16____ forever. He didn’t want her to tell him he could do his homework. However, Christy didn’t walk away. “____17____!” she continued to praise him. When Andrew was diagnosed (诊断) with autism (自闭症) at eight, people told his mother, Sophie, to “get him on the list” for an attendant. He ____18____ someone to drive him somewhere and see that he was safe. ____19____, they waited eight years to be matched with Christy. In the beginning, Andrew’s family did their best to protect him against life’s ____20____. Sophie would do anything for her son. “I worry about him,” Sophie said. People thought that Andrew might not even graduate from high school. Would he ever have a job and live on his own? Christy saw the problem right away. “You have to let him ____21____,” she told the family. “It’s the only way he’s going to learn—to be ____22____ to do things on his own.” At first, he ____23____ at times. But then things began to change. Andrew would come home from school, get a snack and start on his homework. Christy wouldn’t do it for him. But she showed him how to get ____24____ by making plans and breaking work down into small pieces. One step at a time, Andrew gained independence (独立). He graduated from high school and entered a college. And he ____25____ trying to fire Christy. She’s been with him for six years now. Last summer, Andrew worked as a volunteer at a camp for kids with autism. Now, he’s studying to get his driving licence. Andrew says life has never been better. 16. A. life B. mind C. reach D. order 17. A. Guess B. Help C. Action D. Progress 18. A. asked B. called C. needed D. paid 19. A. Instead B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 20. A. examples B. importance C. value D. difficulties 21. A. fail B. shout C. hide D. shake 22. A. free B. able C. proud D. perfect 23. A. remained B. succeeded C. replied D. complained 24. A. calm B. organized C. confident D. lively 25. A. kept B. preferred C. stopped D. practised 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自闭症患者安德鲁在护理员克里斯蒂的帮助下，从依赖家人到逐渐独立，最终考上大学并努力考取驾照的成长故事。 【16题详解】 句意：那一刻，这个高中生想让他的个人护理员克里斯蒂·查舍尔永远离开他的生活。 life生活；mind思想；reach范围；order命令。根据“out of his...forever”和上下文可知，安德鲁想让克里斯蒂离开他的“生活”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：“进步！”她继续表扬他。 Guess猜；Help帮助；Action行动；Progress进步。根据“she continued to praise him”可知，克里斯蒂看到安德鲁的“进步”并表扬他。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他需要有人开车送他去某个地方，并确保他的安全。 asked问；called打电话；needed需要；paid支付。根据“someone to drive him somewhere and see that he was safe”可知，他“需要”护理员。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，他们等了八年才和克里斯蒂匹配上。 Instead代替；However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否则。根据“they waited eight years to be matched with Christy”可知，等待八年与上文形成转折，应用However。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：起初，安德鲁的家人尽力保护他免受生活的困难。 examples例子；importance重要性；value价值；difficulties困难。根据“protect him against life’s”可知，保护他免受生活的“困难”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：你必须让他失败。 fail失败；shout喊叫；hide隐藏；shake摇晃。根据“It’s the only way he’s going to learn”可知，克里斯蒂认为“失败”是学习的方式。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是他学习的唯一方式——能够独立做事。 free自由的；able能够；proud自豪的；perfect完美的。be able to do sth“能够做某事”是固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：起初，他有时会抱怨。 remained保持；succeeded成功；replied回答；complained抱怨。根据“At first”和“But then things began to change”可知，起初他“抱怨”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：但她通过制定计划和将工作分解成小部分来教他如何变得有条理。 calm冷静的；organized有条理的；confident自信的；lively活泼的。根据“by making plans and breaking work down into small pieces”可知，这些方法让人“有条理”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他不再试图解雇克里斯蒂。 kept保持；preferred更喜欢；stopped停止；practised练习。根据“She’s been with him for six years now”可知，他“停止”了解雇克里斯蒂的念头。stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Colour in Opera Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera. Actors perform plays on the stage. There are over 5,000 Beijing Opera plays. Most of them are historical stories. It is famous for its costume and facial makeup (脸谱). Five Roles in Beijing Opera ·Sheng and Dan Sheng is a male role. Dan is a female role. They wear less makeup. ·Jing They always wear colourful makeup. They are heroes. ·Mo Most of them are old men. ·Chou Chou characters are funny. They wear makeup on their nose and eyes. Meet These Famous Characters Zhang Fei Butterflies once landed on his face, so now his makeup looks like a black butterfly. Guan Yu He wears red makeup and a black beard on stage. He is brave. Cao Cao White makeup is for sly (狡猾的) characters. Cao Cao also has small eyes. Cheng Yaojin His face is green. Green means he gets angry easily and acts quickly. He is a funny but brave man. Erlang Shen He has a gold face. Gold and silver are for gods and spirits. He is a powerful god with a third eye. 26. Which colour of facial makeup means “getting angry easily”? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Red. 27. What do gold and silver facial colours represent in Beijing Opera? A. Old people. B. Gods and spirits. C. Funny characters. D. Heroes and soldiers. 28. What is the main purpose of the colourful facial makeup? A. To make people feel afraid. B. To show the character’s personality. C. To help actors understand stories better. D. To make the actors look more good-looking. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了京剧中的角色分类和不同脸谱颜色所代表的人物性格特点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cheng Yaojin”部分“His face is green. Green means he gets angry easily”可知，绿色脸谱代表易怒。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Erlang Shen”部分“Gold and silver are for gods and spirits.”可知，金银色脸谱代表神怪。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据脸谱颜色与人物性格的对应关系（如红色代表勇敢，白色代表狡猾等）可知，彩色脸谱的主要目的是展示人物性格。故选B。 B In the age of technology, we can make friends through our screens, which is changing the way we connect with people, for better or for worse. In primary schools, we made friends with our classmates. We played together after class, worked on group tasks, and traded items from our lunches—all of which we did face to face. In the modern age, we communicate our feelings and interests through carefully organized words and emojis online. This leads to the question: Is it right to choose friends just by how they look online? In fact, real “face time” gives us the chance to connect on a deeper level and share the ups and downs of life that can’t be shared on the Internet. Usually, the interests we share online are a reflection (反映) of our interests offline. But make sure to connect outside of our screens, too. One way is to do some tasks with people around you. It may sound too simple, but it will help you relive (重新体验) the way you made friends on the primary school playground. One fun example would be making a DIY project together. When we’re surfing the Internet on our own, we can spend hours and never actually make an item. But when we meet offline to work, the happiness comes from trying something new with a friend. We don’t have to ignore (忽视) the good things that come from an Internet connection, but we really should balance them with quality face time. 29. How did the writer make friends in the primary school? A. By giving gifts to each other. B. By playing and sharing things. C. By writing letters and messages. D. By joining online interest groups. 30. What does the writer think about real “face time”? A. It is not as important as online chatting. B. It can show all of our interests in real life. C. It should include organized words and emojis. D. It allows us to connect deeply and share our life. 31. What is the writer’s advice on friendships? A. Making more real friends offline than online. B. Going back to the primary school with friends often. C. Balancing online connections with quality face time. D. Spending more time working together with friends online. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了科技改变了我们的生活，网上交友的利弊，以及如何交友。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In primary schools, we made friends with our classmates. We played together after class, worked on group tasks, and traded items from our lunches ...”可知，作者是在小学时通过一起玩耍和分享物品来交朋友的，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“real ‘face time’ gives us the chance to connect on a deeper level and share the ups and downs of life ...”可知，面对面的相处能够让人们更深入地联系并分享生活细节，故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t have to ignore (忽视) the good things that come from an Internet connection, but we really should balance them with quality face time.”可知，作者指出既不用忽视网络带来的好处，也需要保持面对面的高质量交流，即“平衡线上和线下的交流”，故选C。 C CLASSICAL ERA The term “classical” is often used to tell the difference between serious music and popular music. The symphony (交响乐) developed in this period. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, there were two most famous composers (作曲家). Mozart was a talented composer and performed all over Europe at six. He wrote the famous opera The Magic Flute. The German composer Beethoven was completely deaf for the last 10 years of his life but continued to compose some of the greatest music in the world. Symphony No. 5 is one of them. His late works moved toward the Romantic movement. ROMANTIC MOVEMENT From about 1820, composers started using new harmonies (和声) and forms to create music full of different emotions (情绪). Composers cared more about creating dramas, painting pictures in sound, or telling stories. The Russian composer Tchaikovsky was unhappy in his personal life, which brought great emotional depth to his music. He wrote many well-known works, including the famous 1812 Overture. MODERN MUSIC In the 20th century, there were great changes in serious music. The music composed by Stravinsky was difficult for people to understand. Stravinsky’s The Firebird caused a sensation at its first performance in Paris in 1910. It was a big success. The music was so different and powerful that it made the young composer famous across Europe. The German Stockhausen challenged listeners’ ideas about music. In Zyklus, for example, he let the drummer start playing from any page of the music, and then play it in their own order. COMPUTER COMPOSITION Computers can help composers write music. The composer can use an electronic instrument (电子乐器) to enter the melodies into the computer, where they can be stored, changed, and printed out. 32. According to the passage, what information can be put on the timeline? A. The Firebird; Mozart B. Symphony No. 9; Stravinsky C. The Magic Flute; Chopin D. Symphony No. 5; Stockhausen 33. What do you know about Tchaikovsky and his music? A. His music is always happy and joyful. B. He composed worse when he was sad. C. His personal feelings influenced his music. D. He only composed music about his own life. 34. What may “caused a sensation” mean according to the text? A. It was forgotten at once. B. It was a piece of modern music. C. Everyone found it easy to understand. D. It created great excitement and surprise. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Great Composers B. Composers’ Role in Music C. A Brief History of Musical Styles D. How Composers Create Music 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要按时间顺序介绍了古典时期、浪漫主义时期、现代音乐时期及电脑作曲阶段的音乐风格、代表作曲家和作品。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The German composer Beethoven was completely deaf for the last 10 years of his life but continued to compose some of the greatest music in the world. Symphony No. 5 is one of them.”可知，《第五交响曲》是贝多芬的作品；根据“The German Stockhausen challenged listeners’ ideas about music. In Zyklus, for example,”可知，《Zyklus》是Stockhausen的作品。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Russian composer Tchaikovsky was unhappy in his personal life, which brought great emotional depth to his music.”可知，俄罗斯作曲家柴可夫斯基个人生活并不幸福，这为他的音乐增添了深厚的情感，即他的个人情绪影响了音乐创作。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It was a big success. The music was so different and powerful that it made the young composer famous across Europe.”可知，它大获成功。这首音乐如此独特且有感染力，以至于让这位年轻的作曲家闻名全欧洲，故可推测出“caused a sensation”意为“引起极大的兴奋和惊喜”。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章依次介绍了古典时期、浪漫主义时期、现代音乐时期及电脑作曲的音乐风格，核心是“音乐风格的简要历史”。故选C。 D Characters Nasrettin: a wise man Berna: the servant (仆人) Ahmet: a guest Serkan: the host Narrator: a person who tells a story Narrator: One day, Nasrettin saw a goat making a mess in a kitchen. He helped the owner catch it and then hurried to a dinner. He arrived at the home of his rich friend in his worn-out coat. He was also dirty and smelling of goat. Serkan: [quite surprised by his friend’s shabby (衣衫褴褛的) appearance] Nasrettin, come in. My servant will seat you. Berna: [sniffing (嗅) the smelly coat] Follow me to the far end of the table, sir. Ahmet: It is Nasrettin, at the end of the table. He keeps trying to start a conversation, but who wants to talk to such a shabby man? Nasrettin: [saying to himself] Each of my friends wears his best coat, while I sit here, alone and hungry, in my worn-out coat—dirty and smelling of goat. I’d rather go home. Narrator: So, Nasrettin left quickly on his grey donkey. At home, he bathed in hot water, washed himself clean, and dressed in a shining silk coat. Everyone nodded respectfully to Nasrettin as he headed back to his rich friend’s home. Serkan: [smiling] Welcome, my friend. Servant, seat Nasrettin at the best place and serve him our finest food and drink at once! Ahmet: [smiling to Nasrettin] What a fine coat you are wearing! Berna: Some nice lamb chops, sir? Nasrettin: Thank you [putting the lamb chop inside his coat]. Eat. Eat, coat! Berna: May I interest you in delicious fried fish, sir? Nasrettin: Yes, thank you [opens his coat to put in food]. Eat. Eat, coat! Serkan: Old friend, tell me, why are you feeding your coat? Nasrettin: You surely wanted my coat to eat. When I first got here, with my worn-out coat, there was no food for me. Yet when I returned in this new coat, there was every kind of food. This means it was the coat, and not me, that you invited to your dinner. Serkan: How foolish I am! Nasrettin: Remember, my friend, a fine coat does not make a man. Many a good man may be found in a shabby coat. Serkan: Let us celebrate your wisdom. 36. Why did Nasrettin leave the dinner at first? A. He felt sick from the smell of the goat. B. He didn’t like the taste of the food there. C. He wasn’t welcome because of his clothes. D. He needed to care for his little grey donkey. 37. How did people treat Nasrettin after he came back? A. They admired his kindness a lot. B. They were angry that he returned. C. They showed great respect to him. D. They worried he came to cause trouble. 38. What is the correct order of the play? a. Serkan realized his foolish behaviour. b. The servant seated Nasrettin far away. c. Serkan asked Nasrettin why he fed his coat. d. Nasrettin went back to the dinner in new clothes. A. bdca B. cbad C. cdba D. dabc 39. How did Serkan’s moods change in the play? A. B. C. D. 40. What does the play tell us? A. It is better late than never. B. Don’t judge a book by its cover. C Actions speak louder than words. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇戏剧剧本，文章主要讲述了智者纳斯雷丁因衣着破旧参加晚宴遭冷遇，换了华丽衣服后被热情款待，最终以“喂衣服吃饭”的方式点醒主人不要以貌取人的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each of my friends wears his best coat, while I sit here, alone and hungry, in my worn-out coat—dirty and smelling of goat. I’d rather go home.” 可知，他因衣着不受欢迎而离开，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone nodded respectfully to Nasrettin as he headed back to his rich friend’s home... Servant, seat Nasrettin at the best place and serve him our finest food and drink at once!” 可知，在他换了衣服回来后，人们对他十分尊敬，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Berna: [sniffing (嗅) the smelly coat] Follow me to the far end of the table, sir.”可知，仆人把纳斯雷丁安排在远处，即b；根据“At home, he bathed in hot water, washed himself clean, and dressed in a shining silk coat. Everyone nodded respectfully to Nasrettin as he headed back to his rich friend’s home.”可知，纳斯雷丁换了新衣服返回晚宴d；根据“Serkan: Old friend, tell me, why are you feeding your coat?”可知，塞尔坎问纳斯雷丁为何喂衣服，即c；根据“Serkan: How foolish I am!”可知，塞尔坎意识到自己的愚蠢行为，即a，故顺序为 bdca，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“[quite surprised by his friend’s shabby (衣衫褴褛的) appearance]”可知，他先是对朋友衣衫褴褛的样子很惊讶；根据“[smiling] Welcome, my friend.”可知，然后是微笑着欢迎；根据“Serkan: Old friend, tell me, why are you feeding your coat?”可知，此处他应是感到好奇或震惊；根据“How foolish I am”可知，接着意识到了自己很愚蠢。结合选项可知，A符合，故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Remember, my friend, a fine coat does not make a man. Many a good man may be found in a shabby coat.”可知，这个剧本告诉我们“不要以貌取人”，故选B。 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 Yang Zhenning is a great scientist. He is also a respected ____41____ (领导者) in physics. In his later years, Yang made an important ____42____ (决定) to return to China, which caused great changes in science education. Yang opens up new ways of thinking for young people, ____43____ (无论何时) he communicates with students. They find his life very encouraging because he shares not only knowledge but also ____44____ (宝贵的) life lessons. Yang’s work helps ____45____ (塑造) the dreams of young scientists. His journey shows us that hard work and love for one’s country can lead to great success. 【答案】41. leader 42. decision 43. whenever 44. valuable 45. shape 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了物理学家杨振宁的成就及其对祖国的贡献。 【41题详解】 句意：他也是一位在物理学领域备受尊敬的领导者。leader“领导者”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词a，空处填名词单数。故填leader。 【42题详解】 句意：晚年时期，杨振宁做出了一个重要决定——回到中国，这为科学教育领域带来了重大变革。make an important decision“做重要的决定”，decision“决定”，可数名词，空前有an，用名词单数。故填decision。 【43题详解】 句意：每当与青年学子交流时，他总能开拓新的思维方式。whenever“无论何时”，引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。 【44题详解】 句意：人们发现他的人生极具鼓舞性，因为他不仅传授知识，更分享珍贵的人生经验。valuable“宝贵的”，形容词修饰名词。故填valuable。 【45题详解】 句意：杨振宁的工作帮助塑造了年轻科学家的梦想。shape“塑造”，作动词；help do sth“帮助做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填shape。 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Jiangsu Football City League, also known as Suchao is a fun sports event. It is not ___46___ (simple) a game. It also ____47____ (connect) people from different cities. The league allows young players ____48____ (improve) their skills. It also requires players to work as a team. Fans can go through all kinds of ____49____ (feel) during a match, but they always cheer for their team. The matches ____50____ (success) in bringing joy to people. They feel proud of their team. Everyone in Jiangsu enjoys this wonderful football event. 【答案】46. simply 47. connects 48. to improve 49. feelings 50. succeed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了风靡中国的江苏城市足球联赛的比赛背后的精神和意义。 【46题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一场比赛。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，表示“仅仅、只是”。原形容词simple 的副词形式为simply。故填simply。 【47题详解】 句意：它还连接了来自不同城市的人们。主语 It是第三人称单数，根据上下文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式。connect的三单形式为connects。故填connects。 【48题详解】 句意：联盟允许年轻球员提高他们的技能。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。此处需用不定式to improve作宾语补足语。故填to improve。 【49题详解】 句意：球迷们在比赛中会经历各种各样感受。all kinds of后接可数名词复数形式。feel的名词形式为feeling，复数形式为feelings。故填feelings。 【50题详解】 句意： 比赛成功地给人们带来了欢乐。空处缺少动词作谓语。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，是固定短语。主语是复数matches，且全文使用一般现在时描述常态情况，因此用动词原形。故填succeed。 请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。有一个是多余选项。 on your mind leave with practice have difficulty in brighter practise Making a good poster requires careful planning. We should first gather all necessary materials. Many students ____51____ deciding what information to include at the beginning. It’s helpful to keep your main message ____52____ when you design. Remember to take notice of colours and text size. Your poster will look much better after you use ____53____ colours and simpler words. You can use big letters for the title and small letters for other information. Don’t forget to ____54____ enough empty space to make your poster easy to read. Step back and look at your poster from a distance to check the overall effect. Then ask friends for their ideas. Make changes if needed. ____55____, you’ll be able to create nice posters that show your idea clearly. 【答案】51. have difficulty in 52. on your mind 53. brighter 54. leave 55. with practice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作海报的方法和步骤。 【51题详解】 句意：许多学生在开始时难以决定要包含哪些信息。根据“deciding what information to include at the beginning”可知，空处缺少动词作谓语；结合句意可知，此处介绍开始制作海报的困难，have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动词短语，符合句意。故填have difficulty in。 【52题详解】 句意：设计时，将主要信息牢记在心会很有帮助。根据“It’s helpful to keep your main message”可知，设计时把主要信息做到心中有数会有帮助，on your mind“记在心里”，符合句意。故填on your mind。 【53题详解】 句意：使用更明亮的色彩和更简洁的词语后，你的海报会看起来好得多。空后是名词，可知空处填形容词，结合备选词可知，brighter“更明亮的”符合句意，因为明亮的颜色可以使海报更吸引人。故填brighter。 【54题详解】 句意：不要忘记留出足够的空白，使海报易于阅读。forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，空处填动词原形构成不定式结构，结合备选词可知，leave“留出”符合句意，表示留出空白，使海报易于阅读。故填leave。 【55题详解】 句意：通过练习，你将能够制作出清晰表达想法的精美海报。根据“you’ll be able to create nice posters that show your idea clearly.”可知，要想制作出精美的海报需要练习，备选词with practice“通过练习”符合句意。故填with practice。 六、阅读填空（共19小题；76—83题、85—94题每小题1分，84题2分；满分20分） A）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—83小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，84题不少于20词；并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—84的相应横线上。 Jane Goodall is a well-known scientist who has devoted her life to studying chimpanzees (大猩猩) and protecting wildlife and their natural homes. She was born on April 3, 1934, in London. From a young age, Jane loved animals and wanted to know everything about nature. This strong interest led her to achieve great success in primatology (灵长类动物学). As a child, Jane wished to live in Africa with wild animals around. Her dream came true in 1957 when she visited a friend in Kenya. There, she met Louis Leakey, a famous scientist who studied early humans. Leakey was impressed by Jane’s passion and offered her a job to study chimpanzees in the wild. In 1960, Jane began her important research in Gombe Stream National Park. She was only 26 years old. With great patience, she watched the chimpanzees and wrote down everything she saw. Unlike other researchers, Jane gave the chimps names like David and Flo, which helped her form close relationships with them. Jane made several amazing discoveries (发现). She saw chimpanzees using tools—for example using sticks to “fish” for termites (白蚁) in their nests. Before this, people thought only humans used tools. Her findings changed how we see animals and their intelligence. In 1965, Jane got a Ph.D. in Ethology from the University of Cambridge. What made this special was that she didn’t go to university before—her experience in the field was the best way she learnt. Besides, Jane started the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977, which works to save chimpanzees and their home. Over the years, Jane has received many awards for what she did to science and conservation (保护). She once said, “You have something in your power to make a difference. Don’t give up.” Jane Goodall—A Pioneer in Primatology Her early life ØJane Goodall was ____56____ about nature and animals. ØFrom a young age, she ____57____ of living close to wild animals. Her study ØIn 1957, Jane’s love impressed Louis Leakey a lot. She was offered to do research on chimps. ØIn 1960, she watched chimps ____58____ and gave them names. Her ____59____ Ø____60____ she didn’t go to university, she got a Ph.D. in Ethology. ØHer true teacher came from her experience in the field Her influence Ø____61____ before Jane found that chimps also use tools. ØHer institute works to provide ____62____ for chimps. ØShe asked people to ____63____ themselves and keep trying. Jane Goodall’s qualities may influence you a lot. Choose one and give your reason. (At least twenty words.) __________64__________ 【答案】56. curious##interested 57. dreamed 58. patiently 59. achievements 60. Although##Though 61. Nobody##No one 62. protection 63. believe in 64. Jane Goodall’s patience influences me a lot. She spent years watching chimpanzees quietly in the wild, which helped her make great discoveries. It tells me that patience is the key to success in any field. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名科学家Jane Goodall的生平事迹，包括她从小对自然和动物的热爱、在非洲研究大猩猩的经历、她的重要发现以及她对野生动物保护的贡献。 【56题详解】 根据“From a young age, Jane loved animals and wanted to know everything about nature.”可知，Jane从小热爱动物，想了解关于自然的一切，说明她对自然和动物很好奇/感兴趣。故填curious/interested。 【57题详解】 根据“As a child, Jane wished to live in Africa with wild animals around.”可知，她小时候就梦想着和野生动物生活在一起。故填dreamed。 【58题详解】 根据“With great patience, she watched the chimpanzees and wrote down everything she saw.”可知，她耐心观察大猩猩，并记录一切。故填patiently。 【59题详解】 根据“Jane made several amazing discoveries...”以及下文提到的她获得博士学位、建立研究所等，可知这部分主要介绍她的成就。故填achievements。 【60题详解】 根据“What made this special was that she didn’t go to university before...”可知，尽管她没有上过大学，却获得了博士学位。故填Although/Though。 【61题详解】 根据“Before this, people thought only humans used tools.”可知，在她之前没有人知道大猩猩也会使用工具。故填Nobody/No one。 【62题详解】 根据“...which works to save chimpanzees and their home.”可知，她的研究所致力于保护大猩猩和它们的家园。故填protection。 【63题详解】 根据“You have something in your power to make a difference. Don’t give up.”可知，她鼓励人们相信自己，不要放弃。故填believe in。 【64题详解】 开放性回答，可选择Jane Goodall的某一品质（如耐心、勇气、坚持等），结合文中细节说明其影响，言之有理即可。故填Jane Goodall’s patience influences me a lot. She spent years watching chimpanzees quietly in the wild, which helped her make great discoveries. It tells me that patience is the key to success in any field. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为85—94的相应位置上。 Choosing a career is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary (可怕的). Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that m____65____ your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like s____66____ problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are w____67____ to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills m____68____ too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are b____69____ with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You a____70____ want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes l____71____ of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love w____72____ you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more s____73____. One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People c____74____ careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 【答案】65. matches##atches 66. solving##olving 67. willing##illing 68. matter##atter 69. born##orn 70. also##lso 71. less##ess 72. what##hat 73. suitable##uitable 74. change##hange 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了选择职业时需要考虑兴趣、技能、就业市场等因素，并且职业道路并非一成不变。 【65题详解】 句意：关键是找到一份符合你兴趣和技能的工作——做你喜欢的事情你会更快乐。根据“your interests and skills”和首字母可知，此处是指工作与兴趣和技能相匹配，match“匹配”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语work是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填matches。 【66题详解】 句意：你喜欢解决问题和与数字打交道吗？根据“problems and working with numbers”和首字母可知，此处是指解决问题，solve“解决”，动词，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填solving。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你愿意帮助别人，尝试医疗保健或教学等领域。根据“help people”和首字母可知，此处是指愿意帮助别人，be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，这不仅仅是你喜欢什么——你的技能也很重要。根据“However, it’s not only about what you like”和首字母可知，此处是指技能也很重要，matter“重要”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语your skills是复数，动词用原形。故填matter。 【69题详解】 句意：有些人擅长数学和科学，而有些人天生具有创造力和沟通能力。根据“Some people are amazing at maths and science”和首字母可知，此处是指有些人天生具有创造力和沟通能力，be born with“天生具有”。故填born。 【70题详解】 句意：你不仅想要一份你擅长的工作。你还想要一份你喜欢的工作。根据“You don’t just want a job you’re good at.”和首字母可知，此处是指还想要一份喜欢的工作，also“也”，副词，用于肯定句句中。故填also。 【71题详解】 句意：当你把爱和技能结合在一起时，你的工作就不再像一份“工作”，而更像是你真正喜欢的事情。根据“When you join love and skills together”和首字母可知，此处是指工作不再像一份工作，less of“更不像”，固定搭配。故填less。 【72题详解】 句意：此外，当你热爱你所做的事情时，在一天结束时更容易感到快乐。根据“you do”和首字母可知，此处是指热爱你所做的事情，what“什么”，引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故填what。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你住在一个充满科技公司的地方，编程或工程方面的工作可能更适合。根据“If you live in a place full of technology companies”和首字母可知，此处是指编程或工程方面的工作可能更适合，suitable“合适的”，形容词，作表语。故填suitable。 【74题详解】 句意：人们一直在换工作！根据“It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new.”和首字母可知，此处是指人们一直在改变职业，change“改变”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语People是复数，动词用原形。故填change。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 75. 假设你是校英文杂志The Whispering Woods的专栏编辑Amy，请根据收到的信件，用英文进行回复。 Dear Amy, I am a Grade 9 student. I have worked really hard since the beginning of the term. However, I still got low marks in my English exams. I feel down. What can I do? Best wishes, Sad Xinyue 1．内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺； 2．词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Xinyue, Thank you for your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Amy 【答案】例文 Dear Xinyue, Thank you for your letter. I understand how disappointed you must feel after working so hard. Many students face similar challenges in English learning. First, identify your weak areas—grammar, vocabulary, or reading—and focus on them. Try keeping a notebook for useful expressions and review it often. Also, practice listening and speaking by watching English videos or talking with classmates. Remember, progress takes time. Don’t compare yourself with others. Celebrate small improvements, and be consistent. I’m sure your efforts will pay off soon. Best wishes, Amy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：需理解对方困境，提供学习方法并给予鼓励。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达理解与安慰； 第二步，提出具体学习建议； 第三步，给予心理鼓励； 第四步，传递信心与祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①identify找出 ②consistent一致的 ③pay off有回报 [高分句型] ①I understand how disappointed you must feel after working so hard. (宾语从句) ②I’m sure your efforts will pay off soon. (表达信心，传递希望) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级（上）期中试卷 英语 2025.11 考试时间：110分钟 满分：110分 （将答案按序号填写在答题卡上） 选择题（共60分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．What is Kitty’s animal sign? A． B． C． 2．Which club does the girl choose? A． B． C． 3．What does the woman’s son do? A． B． C． 4．What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A． B． C． 5．What is the girl going to do? A． B． C． 6．What colour does the girl like best? A．Black. B．Green. C．Blue. 7．What is Simon like? A．Curious. B．Creative. C．Energetic. 8．How much is the shirt now? A．40 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．120 yuan. 9．Why does the girl think getting hurt was worth it? A．Because she didn’t hurt badly. B．Because her team won the game. C．Because she could have a day off. 10．How does Jenny improve her spoken English? A．By taking online lessons. B．By reading English books. C．By practising with partners. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11．Why did the woman look tired? A．Because she stayed up late working. B．Because she listened to music all night. C．Because her neighbour played loud music late. 12．How was the problem finally solved? A．Mike lent jazz CDs to the woman. B．Mike agreed to turn down the music. C．Mike decided to develop a new hobby. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 20 Minutes for Parks Main idea Spending 20 minutes in a park is good for our 13 . Influences ·It reduces stress levels. ·It improves our 14 . Reason A part visit helps people feel happy and 15 . 13．A．health B．work C．mind 14．A．memory B．sleep C．mood 15．A．free B．hopeful C．energetic 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16．When did the speaker begin writing stories? A．At four. B．At eight. C．At twelve. 17．Who advised the speaker to enter the writing competition? A．His parents. B．His friend. C．His teacher. 18．What was the result of the competition for the speaker? A．He won the 1st prize. B．He won the 2nd prize. C．He won the 3rd prize. 19．Where does the speaker usually write now? A．In a study. B．In the library. C．On the school bus. 20．Why does the speaker now use his phone to take notes? A．He usually has the phone with him. B．It helps him write down more ideas. C．Many writers recommend this method. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (Reading is around us and we learn all kinds of things from it.) 1. We can improve our reading skills ________ the Internet. A. at B. through C. with D. for 2. —Have you read the book One Big Open Sky? It just won the Newbery Medal! —Of course! The award has brought the writer, Lesa, to the world’s ________. A. attention B. choice C. standard D. influence 3. I like Lesa’s books ________ the one published last year. A. hardly B. especially C. certainly D. exactly 4. —Linda ________ writing a new novel already! —Yes! She worked on it for a whole year. The ideas in it are truly amazing. A. finishes B. will finish C. finished D. has finished 5. —Did you listen to Lily’s reading last night? It was great. —Yes! She practised for months, so her reading was ________ perfect. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 6. Jimmy is reading a book on physics. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the instruction? Pulleys are simple machines that make lifting things easier. They use ropes and wheels to change the direction of force or reduce the strength needed to lift heavy things. A. B. C. D. 7. —This history book is not like the ones we use in school. —I know. It’s an ________ book because it tells history from a child’s view. A. awful B. ancient C. organized D. unusual 8. When I go to Brown’s Books, I see a notice on the door. What can we know from it? A. Only books are cheaper this week. B. All items in the store are free this week. C. Brown’s new bookstore will open in town. D. The store’s owner will throw everything away. 9. Which situation is best for using scanning as a reading skill? A. Looking for rhyme words in a poem. B. Guessing the ending from the given pictures. C. Understanding the main idea of a news report. D. Reading a short story to find out how it develops. 10. —DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages. —________ It helps me a lot with my reading. A. That’s not the case. B. I am afraid not. C. I can’t agree more. D. Don’t mention it. (Reading offers knowledge. And we can also turn it into action to better our life.) Many studies show there is a relationship between colours and moods. You ____11____ never care too much about power of colours. It is said that colours can also influence appetite (食欲). You may wonder ____12____. In fact, it works. I am a mother of two kids. I want my kids to love food. My way ____13____ into two parts: one focuses on visual appeal (视觉效果), and the other on taste and smell. An attractive (吸引人的) plate of food can get them ____14____ excited about what they will taste. I prefer using warm colours. Some days, I say, “It’s Orange Day today because it’s raining and we need something to ____15____!” or “Today is Red Day because we need strength.” However, I never use just blue or black—they make kids lose their appetite. 11. A. can B. should C. must D. may 12. A. that it can work well B. whether it is true or not C. how do people know that D. when people knew that 13. A. divides B. divided C. is divided D. was divided 14. A. felt B. to feel C. feels D. feel 15. A. wake us up B. mix us up C. put us up D. cheer us up 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “You’re fired (开除).” Andrew Chilton wasn’t joking. At that moment, the high school student wanted his personal care attendant (护理员), Christy Chachere, out of his ____16____ forever. He didn’t want her to tell him he could do his homework. However, Christy didn’t walk away. “____17____!” she continued to praise him. When Andrew was diagnosed (诊断) with autism (自闭症) at eight, people told his mother, Sophie, to “get him on the list” for an attendant. He ____18____ someone to drive him somewhere and see that he was safe. ____19____, they waited eight years to be matched with Christy. In the beginning, Andrew’s family did their best to protect him against life’s ____20____. Sophie would do anything for her son. “I worry about him,” Sophie said. People thought that Andrew might not even graduate from high school. Would he ever have a job and live on his own? Christy saw the problem right away. “You have to let him ____21____” she told the family. “It’s the only way he’s going to learn—to be ____22____ to do things on his own.” At first, he ____23____ at times. But then things began to change. Andrew would come home from school, get a snack and start on his homework. Christy wouldn’t do it for him. But she showed him how to get ____24____ by making plans and breaking work down into small pieces. One step at a time, Andrew gained independence (独立). He graduated from high school and entered a college. And he ____25____ trying to fire Christy. She’s been with him for six years now. Last summer, Andrew worked as a volunteer at a camp for kids with autism. Now, he’s studying to get his driving licence. Andrew says life has never been better. 16. A. life B. mind C. reach D. order 17. A. Guess B. Help C. Action D. Progress 18. A. asked B. called C. needed D. paid 19. A. Instead B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 20. A. examples B. importance C. value D. difficulties 21 A. fail B. shout C. hide D. shake 22. A. free B. able C. proud D. perfect 23. A. remained B. succeeded C. replied D. complained 24. A. calm B. organized C. confident D. lively 25. A. kept B. preferred C. stopped D. practised 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Colour in Opera Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera. Actors perform plays on the stage. There are over 5,000 Beijing Opera plays. Most of them are historical stories. It is famous for its costume and facial makeup (脸谱). Five Roles in Beijing Opera ·Sheng and Dan Sheng is a male role. Dan is a female role. They wear less makeup. ·Jing They always wear colourful makeup. They are heroes. ·Mo Most of them are old men. ·Chou Chou characters are funny. They wear makeup on their nose and eyes. Meet These Famous Characters Zhang Fei Butterflies once landed on his face, so now his makeup looks like a black butterfly. Guan Yu He wears red makeup and a black beard on stage. He is brave. Cao Cao White makeup is for sly (狡猾的) characters. Cao Cao also has small eyes. Cheng Yaojin His face is green. Green means he gets angry easily and acts quickly. He is a funny but brave man. Erlang Shen He has a gold face. Gold and silver are for gods and spirits. He is a powerful god with a third eye. 26. Which colour of facial makeup means “getting angry easily”? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Red. 27. What do gold and silver facial colours represent in Beijing Opera? A. Old people. B. Gods and spirits. C. Funny characters. D. Heroes and soldiers. 28. What is the main purpose of the colourful facial makeup? A. To make people feel afraid. B. To show the character’s personality. C. To help actors understand stories better. D. To make the actors look more good-looking. B In the age of technology we can make friends through our screens, which is changing the way we connect with people, for better or for worse. In primary schools, we made friends with our classmates. We played together after class, worked on group tasks, and traded items from our lunches—all of which we did face to face. In the modern age, we communicate our feelings and interests through carefully organized words and emojis online. This leads to the question: Is it right to choose friends just by how they look online? In fact, real “face time” gives us the chance to connect on a deeper level and share the ups and downs of life that can’t be shared on the Internet. Usually, the interests we share online are a reflection (反映) of our interests offline. But make sure to connect outside of our screens, too. One way is to do some tasks with people around you. It may sound too simple, but it will help you relive (重新体验) the way you made friends on the primary school playground. One fun example would be making a DIY project together. When we’re surfing the Internet on our own, we can spend hours and never actually make an item. But when we meet offline to work, the happiness comes from trying something new with a friend. We don’t have to ignore (忽视) the good things that come from an Internet connection, but we really should balance them with quality face time. 29. How did the writer make friends in the primary school? A. By giving gifts to each other. B. By playing and sharing things. C. By writing letters and messages. D. By joining online interest groups. 30. What does the writer think about real “face time”? A. It is not as important as online chatting. B. It can show all of our interests in real life. C. It should include organized words and emojis. D. It allows us to connect deeply and share our life. 31. What is the writer’s advice on friendships? A. Making more real friends offline than online. B. Going back to the primary school with friends often. C. Balancing online connections with quality face time. D. Spending more time working together with friends online. C CLASSICAL ERA The term “classical” is often used to tell the difference between serious music and popular music. The symphony (交响乐) developed in this period. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, there were two most famous composers (作曲家). Mozart was a talented composer and performed all over Europe at six. He wrote the famous opera The Magic Flute. The German composer Beethoven was completely deaf for the last 10 years of his life but continued to compose some of the greatest music in the world. Symphony No. 5 is one of them. His late works moved toward the Romantic movement. ROMANTIC MOVEMENT From about 1820, composers started using new harmonies (和声) and forms to create music full of different emotions (情绪). Composers cared more about creating dramas, painting pictures in sound, or telling stories. The Russian composer Tchaikovsky was unhappy in his personal life, which brought great emotional depth to his music. He wrote many well-known works, including the famous 1812 Overture. MODERN MUSIC In the 20th century, there were great changes in serious music. The music composed by Stravinsky was difficult for people to understand. Stravinsky’s The Firebird caused a sensation at its first performance in Paris in 1910. It was a big success. The music was so different and powerful that it made the young composer famous across Europe. The German Stockhausen challenged listeners’ ideas about music. In Zyklus, for example, he let the drummer start playing from any page of the music, and then play it in their own order. COMPUTER COMPOSITION Computers can help composers write music. The composer can use an electronic instrument (电子乐器) to enter the melodies into the computer, where they can be stored, changed, and printed out. 32. According to the passage, what information can be put on the timeline? A. The Firebird; Mozart B. Symphony No. 9; Stravinsky C. The Magic Flute; Chopin D. Symphony No. 5; Stockhausen 33. What do you know about Tchaikovsky and his music? A. His music is always happy and joyful. B. He composed worse when he was sad. C. His personal feelings influenced his music. D. He only composed music about his own life. 34. What may “caused a sensation” mean according to the text? A. It was forgotten at once. B. It was a piece of modern music. C. Everyone found it easy to understand. D. It created great excitement and surprise. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Great Composers B. Composers’ Role in Music C. A Brief History of Musical Styles D. How Composers Create Music D Characters Nasrettin: a wise man Berna: the servant (仆人) Ahmet: a guest Serkan: the host Narrator: a person who tells a story Narrator: One day, Nasrettin saw a goat making a mess in a kitchen. He helped the owner catch it and then hurried to a dinner. He arrived at the home of his rich friend in his worn-out coat. He was also dirty and smelling of goat. Serkan: [quite surprised by his friend’s shabby (衣衫褴褛的) appearance] Nasrettin, come in. My servant will seat you. Berna: [sniffing (嗅) the smelly coat] Follow me to the far end of the table, sir. Ahmet: It is Nasrettin, at the end of the table. He keeps trying to start a conversation, but who wants to talk to such a shabby man? Nasrettin: [saying to himself] Each of my friends wears his best coat, while I sit here, alone and hungry, in my worn-out coat—dirty and smelling of goat. I’d rather go home. Narrator: So, Nasrettin left quickly on his grey donkey. At home, he bathed in hot water, washed himself clean, and dressed in a shining silk coat. Everyone nodded respectfully to Nasrettin as he headed back to his rich friend’s home. Serkan: [smiling] Welcome, my friend. Servant, seat Nasrettin at the best place and serve him our finest food and drink at once! Ahmet: [smiling to Nasrettin] What a fine coat you are wearing! Berna: Some nice lamb chops, sir? Nasrettin: Thank you [putting the lamb chop inside his coat]. Eat. Eat, coat! Berna: May I interest you in delicious fried fish, sir? Nasrettin: Yes, thank you [opens his coat to put in food]. Eat. Eat, coat! Serkan: Old friend, tell me, why are you feeding your coat? Nasrettin: You surely wanted my coat to eat. When I first got here, with my worn-out coat, there was no food for me. Yet when I returned in this new coat, there was every kind of food. This means it was the coat, and not me, that you invited to your dinner. Serkan: How foolish I am! Nasrettin: Remember, my friend, a fine coat does not make a man. Many a good man may be found in a shabby coat. Serkan: Let us celebrate your wisdom. 36. Why did Nasrettin leave the dinner at first? A. He felt sick from the smell of the goat. B. He didn’t like the taste of the food there. C. He wasn’t welcome because of his clothes. D. He needed to care for his little grey donkey. 37. How did people treat Nasrettin after he came back? A. They admired his kindness a lot. B. They were angry that he returned. C. They showed great respect to him. D. They worried he came to cause trouble. 38. What is the correct order of the play? a Serkan realized his foolish behaviour. b. The servant seated Nasrettin far away. c. Serkan asked Nasrettin why he fed his coat. d. Nasrettin went back to the dinner in new clothes. A. bdca B. cbad C. cdba D. dabc 39. How did Serkan’s moods change in the play? A. B. C. D. 40. What does the play tell us? A. It is better late than never. B. Don’t judge a book by its cover. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 Yang Zhenning is a great scientist. He is also a respected ____41____ (领导者) in physics. In his later years, Yang made an important ____42____ (决定) to return to China, which caused great changes in science education. Yang opens up new ways of thinking for young people, ____43____ (无论何时) he communicates with students. They find his life very encouraging because he shares not only knowledge but also ____44____ (宝贵的) life lessons. Yang’s work helps ____45____ (塑造) the dreams of young scientists. His journey shows us that hard work and love for one’s country can lead to great success. 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Jiangsu Football City League, also known as Suchao is a fun sports event. It is not ___46___ (simple) a game. It also ____47____ (connect) people from different cities. The league allows young players ____48____ (improve) their skills. It also requires players to work as a team. Fans can go through all kinds of ____49____ (feel) during a match, but they always cheer for their team. The matches ____50____ (success) in bringing joy to people. They feel proud of their team. Everyone in Jiangsu enjoys this wonderful football event. 请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。有一个是多余选项。 on your mind leave with practice have difficulty in brighter practise Making a good poster requires careful planning. We should first gather all necessary materials. Many students ____51____ deciding what information to include at the beginning. It’s helpful to keep your main message ____52____ when you design. Remember to take notice of colours and text size. Your poster will look much better after you use ____53____ colours and simpler words. You can use big letters for the title and small letters for other information. Don’t forget to ____54____ enough empty space to make your poster easy to read. Step back and look at your poster from a distance to check the overall effect. Then ask friends for their ideas. Make changes if needed. ____55____, you’ll be able to create nice posters that show your idea clearly. 六、阅读填空（共19小题；76—83题、85—94题每小题1分，84题2分；满分20分） A）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—83小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，84题不少于20词；并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—84的相应横线上。 Jane Goodall is a well-known scientist who has devoted her life to studying chimpanzees (大猩猩) and protecting wildlife and their natural homes. She was born on April 3, 1934, in London. From a young age, Jane loved animals and wanted to know everything about nature. This strong interest led her to achieve great success in primatology (灵长类动物学). As a child, Jane wished to live in Africa with wild animals around. Her dream came true in 1957 when she visited a friend in Kenya. There, she met Louis Leakey, a famous scientist who studied early humans. Leakey was impressed by Jane’s passion and offered her a job to study chimpanzees in the wild. In 1960, Jane began her important research in Gombe Stream National Park. She was only 26 years old. With great patience, she watched the chimpanzees and wrote down everything she saw. Unlike other researchers, Jane gave the chimps names like David and Flo, which helped her form close relationships with them. Jane made several amazing discoveries (发现). She saw chimpanzees using tools—for example, using sticks to “fish” for termites (白蚁) in their nests. Before this, people thought only humans used tools. Her findings changed how we see animals and their intelligence. In 1965, Jane got a Ph.D. in Ethology from the University of Cambridge. What made this special was that she didn’t go to university before—her experience in the field was the best way she learnt. Besides, Jane started the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977, which works to save chimpanzees and their home. Over the years, Jane has received many awards for what she did to science and conservation (保护). She once said, “You have something in your power to make a difference. Don’t give up.” Jane Goodall—A Pioneer in Primatology Her early life ØJane Goodall was ____56____ about nature and animals. ØFrom a young age, she ____57____ of living close to wild animals. Her study ØIn 1957, Jane’s love impressed Louis Leakey a lot. She was offered to do research on chimps. ØIn 1960, she watched chimps ____58____ and gave them names. Her ____59____ Ø____60____ she didn’t go to university, she got a Ph.D. in Ethology. ØHer true teacher came from her experience in the field. Her influence Ø____61____ before Jane found that chimps also use tools. ØHer institute works to provide ____62____ for chimps. ØShe asked people to ____63____ themselves and keep trying. Jane Goodall’s qualities may influence you a lot. Choose one and give your reason. (At least twenty words.) __________64__________ B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为85—94的相应位置上。 Choosing a career is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary (可怕的). Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that m____65____ your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like s____66____ problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are w____67____ to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills m____68____ too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are b____69____ with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You a____70____ want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes l____71____ of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love w____72____ you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more s____73____. One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People c____74____ careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 75. 假设你是校英文杂志The Whispering Woods的专栏编辑Amy，请根据收到的信件，用英文进行回复。 Dear Amy, I am a Grade 9 student. I have worked really hard since the beginning of the term. However, I still got low marks in my English exams. I feel down. What can I do? Best wishes, Sad Xinyue 1．内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺； 2．词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Xinyue, Thank you for your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Amy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $