Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A 2a-2e 语言点讲练 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦Unit 5 Section A 2a-2e语言点，涵盖名词用法、委婉表达、副词应用等核心知识点。通过情境对话和例句衔接新旧知识，搭建学习支架，帮助学生掌握词义、用法及拓展表达。 资料精讲与精练结合，题型多样且解析详细，情境化练习贴近学生生活，能提升语言运用能力，培养思维品质，促进自主学习，符合新课标语言能力和学习能力的培养要求。

Unit 5 Section A 2a-2e语言点精讲精练 I.语言点精讲 1. I have no idea. 我还不知道。 idea 可数名词,意为“主意,想法” 这是一个肯定句,I have no idea相当于I don’t know,no是一个带有否定意义的词,注意no后面通常接单数或不可数名词. Good idea,表示同意某人的观点或建议。 Let’s go to play computer games! -Good idea. 让我们一起去打电子游戏吧! ——好主意 类似的表达还有: I have no time. I have no money. I have no way. 2. Here’s some good news! 这有一些好消息! news“新闻,消息” 是一个本身以s结尾的不可数名词。不可数名词放在句首作主语时,谓语动词要用三人成单数形式。表示不可数名词的梳理要借助短语:a piece of,意为“一则,一条,一片等”,复数形式在piece后面加s,如:two pieces of… 有两个消息,一个好消息和一个坏消息,你想先听哪一个? Here are two pieces of news. A piece of good news and a piece of bad news, which one do you want to hear first? 3. I’d love to, but I can’t play any musical instruments. 在英语中,当他人向你发出请求或邀请时,如:Do you want to … ? / Let’s …,如果你答应他人的请求或接受他人的邀请,可以用:Sure / Of course / Yes, I’d love to,而拒绝他人的请求或邀请,语气应更加委婉,可以用:Sorry, I can’t. Because … / I’d love to, but … 来回答,because / but后面解释拒绝的理由。 让我们一起加入音乐俱乐部吧!—我也想,但是我周三下午没有时间。 Let’s join the music club! –I’d love to, but I have no time on Wednesday afternoon. 4. Oh, but you can sing well. 噢,但是你唱歌唱地很好听。 well adv. 良好地,充分地,作副词用来修饰动词或形容词 我不想加入任何俱乐部,因为我什么都做不好。 I don’t want to join any clubs. Because I can do nothing well. well adj. 健康的,良好的,强调身体状态,常放在系动词后作表语 我感觉不太舒服,所以我不能和你们一起去钓鱼了。 I don’t feel very well, so I can’t go fishing with you. 5. Let’s go to the music room after school! after是介词,意为“在…之后”,它的反义词是介词before,意为“在…之前”,这两个介词都表示时间上的先后关系。在英语中,同意也有表示空间上的前后关系的介词或短语,如:in front of 在…的前面,behind 在…的后面。 像after school这样的表达还有: after class 下课后 after work 下班后 6. I (can / can’t) paint well. 我画画画得不好。 paint v. 用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 n. painting 画作,是可数名词 我们在每一块石头上涂了一个数字。 We paint a number on each stone. paint n. 油漆,涂料 像water, juice, tea等这种液体类的名词常常是不可数名词 别让你的T恤蹭到湿的油漆。 Don’t let your T-shirt touch the wet paint. II.语言点精练 一、单词拼写 1.My grandpa enjoys watching (新闻) on TV every night. 2.Beethoven is a (有音乐天赋的) pianist. He is well-known all over the world. 3.In China many children begin to learn to play musical (乐器) when they are young. 4.Jim can’t remember (准确地) his mother’s birthday. 5.Tom can (打鼓). 6.To improve your reading (能力), you should read more English articles. 7.We can p (用颜料画) the picture together. 8.Would you like to j (加入) our music club?. 9.I have the same (感受) as all my friends. 10.If you like singing, you can join the Singing (俱乐部). 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.Lisa想加入国际象棋社团,但她不会下国际象棋。 Lisa wants the chess club, but she can’t . 2.Bob想加入英语社团。他喜欢说英语。 Bob wants to join the English club. He likes . 3.你想加入什么社团?我想加入运动社团。 do you want to join? I want to join . 4.你很擅长讲故事。你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 You are good at . You can join . 5.艾伦在学校音乐社团。他会弹吉他和钢琴。 Alan is the school music club. He can and . 三、单项选择 1.—Can you and Lily draw? — _. A.Yes, I can B.No, she can’t C.Yes, we can’t D.No, we can’t 2.I like singing and I _ the singing club in our school. A.get B.cook C.finish D.join 3.Bob can play _ basketball but can’t play _ violin. A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the 4.—What club does he join? —He can _ pictures, so he _ the art club. A.draw; join B.draws; joins C.draws; join D.draw; joins 5.— _ I join in the volunteer activities (志愿活动) on weekends? — Of course you can. A.Can B.Must C.Should D.How 四、完形填空。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My school life is very colourful. We have some 1 in our school this term—the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. I want to 2 the sports club because I am 3 ball games. And basketball is my 4 . I always 5 most of my free time on it. I want to be a famous 6 player when I grow up. Mary is my best friend. She is a pretty girl and she is 7 because she is good at singing and she can play the guitar very well. And she wants to be a member of the music club. How about Tom? He is my 8 . We are both in Class 19. He falls in love with 9 as soon as he joins the art club. He is good with 10 and he always paints with feeling. Most of his pictures are very popular with us. Look, this is a picture he painted last week. It’s really beautiful, right? How about your school life? Are there any interesting clubs in your school? 1.A.shows B.classes C.subjects D.clubs 2.A.work B.study C.join D.take 3.A.good for B.interested in C.worried about D.careful with 4.A.favourite B.homework C.notice D.reason 5.A.spend B.use C.take D.wish 6.A.tennis B.ping- pong C.soccer D.basketball 7.A.musical B.kind C.smart D.helpful 8.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.classmate 9.A.acting B.cooking C.gardening D.painting 10.A.children B.numbers C.colours D.plants 五、阅读单选 The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities (活动) for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4420 Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price:100 yuan a week Tel.: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday Price: 500 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4426 Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible! 1.If you want to learn English stories, you can call _. A.486-4420 B.486-4422 C.486-4424 D.486-4426 2.When can you play basketball in Basketball Center? A.At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B.At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C.At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. D.At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. 3.How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks? A.500 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.400 yuan. D.100 yuan. 4.Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club? A.Sun English Club has no English teachers. B.Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays. C.There are no lessons on Sundays in the club. D.The robot helps you learn to use computers in Fun Science. 5.Who are most interested in this text (文本)? A.Farmers. B.Teachers. C.Visitors. D.Students. 六、六选五。 We Want You Hello, everyone! Do you want to join any fun clubs after class? 1 The Music Club Do you like singing songs? Can you play any musical instruments? Many students are good at playing different kinds of musical instruments here. And we also have some good teachers. They can help you with them. 2 So you can come here every weekend. The Story Telling Club Our club is very relaxing. You can sit in the room and listen to people’s stories. 3 You can come to our club on Monday and Friday. 4 Our club is about English learning (学习). Here, you can talk with people in English. 5 If you have any questions in English, you can ask your friends here. And you can ask our teachers for help, too. We also have lots of English activities. Welcome to our club every afternoon! A.It can help you with your English speaking. B.The English Club C.We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday. D.Do you like reading? E.We have many different clubs for you. F.And you can tell stories to people, too. 七、任务型阅读 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Amy. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. There are eight clubs in our school. We can join different clubs according to our interests and hobbies. I like music, and I can play many kinds of musical instruments. So I want to join the music club. How about my friends? Mary and Molly are my friends. Mary likes playing ping-pong very much. So she wants to join the ping-pong club. She thinks playing ping-pong can make her smart. It’s also good for her study. Do you want to know Molly’s opinion? She wants to join the book club. Why? Because she thinks books can open her mind and make her think. I agree with her. Allen is also my friend. He loves nature and he would like to join the nature club. He wants to watch birds, take photos and collect leaves in the nature club. Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” We can learn a lot from different clubs. 1.How many clubs are there in Amy’s school? _ 2.What club does Amy want to join? _ 3.Who likes playing ping-pong, Mary or Molly? _ 4. Why does Molly want to join the book club? _ 5.What does Allen want to do in the nature club? _ 八、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am excited to say that I have a lot of fun in my school. Our school 1 (have) many interesting activities and clubs. I 2 (real) like singing, so I choose the music club. In the club, I make 3 new friend Jack. He is a rock music lover and he often 4 (play) the guitar in the school band. I want 5 (be) a good guitarist like him. My sister Alice enjoys 6 (count), so she is in the math club. She thinks math is 7 (use). My brother Michael is interested 8 the drama. He is good at telling 9 (story). He often acts them out with his friends. We learn a lot in different clubs. We learn more about the 10 (mean) of life. We learn more about the past. We know differences make our world beautiful! II. 语言点精练参考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 1.My grandpa enjoys watching (新闻) on TV every night. 【答案】news 【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢每天晚上看电视新闻。根据提示可知,该句考查不可数名词news“新闻”作宾语。故填news。 2.Beethoven is a (有音乐天赋的) pianist. He is well-known all over the world. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:贝多芬是一位有音乐天赋的钢琴家。他在全世界都很有名。musical“有音乐天赋的”,是形容词,作定语,故填musical。 3.In China many children begin to learn to play musical (乐器) when they are young. 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意:在中国,许多孩子从小就开始学习演奏乐器。instrument“乐器”,是可数名词,many children对应的是可数名词复数形式。故填instruments。 4.Jim can’t remember (准确地) his mother’s birthday. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意:吉姆记不清他母亲的生日了。根据汉语提示,exact“精确的”,为形容词,空处需填一个副词,来修饰动词remember,exactly“精确地”,副词。故填exactly。 5.Tom can (打鼓). 【答案】play the drums 【详解】句意:汤姆会打鼓。“打鼓”的英文表达是play the drums,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play the drums。 6.To improve your reading (能力), you should read more English articles. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意:为了提高你的阅读能力,你应该多读英语文章。根据汉语提示“能力”可知,其对应的英文表达是ability,不可数名词。故填ability。 7.We can p (用颜料画) the picture together. 【答案】(p)aint 【详解】句意:我们可以一起用颜料画画。根据“the picture”以及汉语提示可知此处少动词paint“用颜料画”,can后接动词原形。故填(p)aint。 8.Would you like to j (加入) our music club?. 【答案】(j)oin 【详解】句意:你想加入我们的音乐俱乐部吗?join“加入”,动词;would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填(j)oin。 9.I have the same (感受) as all my friends. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意:我和我的朋友们有相同的感受。根据the same可知,形容词后加名词,横线上应该是名词,大家是一样的感受,用可数名词单数,结合中文意思,故填feeling 10.If you like singing, you can join the Singing (俱乐部). 【答案】Club 【详解】句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,你可以加入唱歌俱乐部。“俱乐部”可用club表示,根据“Singing”可知,此处是专有名词,应大写首字母特指“唱歌俱乐部”,故填Club。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 【答案】 1. to join play chess 2.speaking English 3. what club the sports club 4. telling stories the story telling club 5. in play the guitar the piano 三、单项选择 1.—Can you and Lily draw? — _. A.Yes, I can B.No, she can’t C.Yes, we can’t D.No, we can’t 【答案】句意:——你和莉莉会画画吗?——不,我们不会。 考查一般疑问句的回答。can开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是 “Yes, 主语+can”,否定回答是“No, 主语+can’t”,疑问句中主语是“you and Lily”,回答时主语用we指代,故选D。 2.I like singing and I _ the singing club in our school. A.get B.cook C.finish D.join 【答案】句意:我喜欢唱歌,我加入了我们学校的歌唱俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。get得到;cook烹饪;finish完成;join加入。根据“I like singing”和“the singing club”可知,这里指加入歌唱俱乐部,故选D。 3.Bob can play _ basketball but can’t play _ violin. A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the 【答案】句意:鲍勃会打篮球,但不会拉小提琴。 考查冠词用法。球类前使用零冠词,play basketball“打篮球”;西洋乐器前使用定冠词,play the violin“拉小提琴”。故选D。 4.—What club does he join? —He can _ pictures, so he _ the art club. A.draw; join B.draws; joins C.draws; join D.draw; joins 【答案】句意:——他加入了什么俱乐部?——他会画画,所以他加入了艺术俱乐部。 考查动词用法和一般现在时。draw画画;join加入。情态动词can后面要用动词原形,所以第一空填draw;根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,后一分句中he作主语,谓语动词join需要用第三人称单数形式joins。故选D。 5.— _ I join in the volunteer activities (志愿活动) on weekends? — Of course you can. A.Can B.Must C.Should D.How 【答案】句意:——我可以在周末参加志愿者活动吗?——你当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Can可以;Must必须;Should应该;How怎样。根据答句“Of course you can.”可知,此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者活动,应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。 四、完形填空 【答案】本文主要介绍作者精彩的学校生活,以及一些学校俱乐部。 1.句意:这学期我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等等。 shows展览;classes课程;subjects科目;clubs俱乐部。结合“the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on.”可知,这里是指学校的俱乐部。故选D。 2.句意:我想加入体育俱乐部,因为我对球类运动很感兴趣。 work工作;study学习;join加入;take取,拿。结合“I want to...the sports club ”可知,这里是指加入俱乐部。故选C。 3.句意:我想加入体育俱乐部,因为我对球类运动很感兴趣。 good for对……有好处;interested in对……感兴趣;worried about担忧;careful with对……是认真的。结合“I want to...the sports club because I am...ball games.”可知,这里是指对球类运动很感兴趣。故选B。 4.句意: 篮球是我的最爱。 favourite最爱的事物;homework作业;notice通知;reason原因。结合“And basketball is my... I always...most of my free time on it.”可知,这里是指篮球是我的最爱,所以把大部分空闲时间花在它上面。故选A。 5.句意:我总是把我的大部分空闲时间花在它上面。 spend花费;use使用;take取,拿;wish希望。结合“...most of my free time on it.”可知,这里是指花时间在它上面。故选A。 6.句意:我长大后想成为一名著名的篮球运动员。 tennis网球;ping- pong乒乓球;soccer足球;basketball篮球。结合“And basketball is my...”可知,我的最爱是篮球,所以长大后想成为一名著名的篮球运动员。故选D。 7.句意:她是一个漂亮的女孩,她是精通音乐的,因为她擅长唱歌,她可以弹吉他很好。 musical精通音乐的;kind善良的;smart聪明的;helpful有用的。结合“because she is good at singing”可知,这里是指她是精通音乐的。故选A。 8.句意:他是我的同学。 teacher老师;doctor医生;farmer农民;classmate同学。结合“We are both in Class 19.”可知,我们是同学。故选D。 9.句意:他一加入艺术俱乐部就爱上了绘画。 acting表演;cooking烹饪;gardening园艺;painting绘画。结合“He falls in love with...as soon as he joins the art club.”可知,这里是指他爱上了绘画。故选D。 10.句意:他对色彩很有鉴赏力,他总是凭感觉作画。 children孩子;numbers数字;colours色彩;plants植物。结合“...and he always paints with feeling.”可知,这里是指他对色彩很有鉴赏力,所以总是凭感觉作画。故选C。 五、阅读单选 【答案】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了寒假期间Smart Kids Club提供的一些有趣的活动。 1.细节理解题。根据Sun English Club下的信息“Tel: 486-4420”可知,如果你想学习英语故事,你可以拨打486-4420,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据 Basketball Center下的信息“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”可知,营业时间是周二和周五的下午3至5点,所以周二下午3:30可以在篮球中心打篮球,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据 Fun Science下的信息“Price: 100 yuan a week”可知,一周费用是100元。所以如果弗兰克的儿子想在Fun Science学习四个星期,他应该付100 4=400元,故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday”,“Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”,“Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday”以及“Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday”可知,Smart Kids Club星期天不上课,故选C。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了寒假期间Smart Kids Club提供的一些有趣的活动,因此可判断学生对这篇文章最感兴趣,故选D。 六、六选五 【答案】1.E 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.A 【解析】本文主要介绍了学校课后的三个俱乐部,即音乐俱乐部、讲故事俱乐部和英语俱乐部。 1.根据“Do you want to join any fun clubs after class?”可知,文章开头询问是否想加入有趣的俱乐部,此空格位于第一段最后一句,下文紧接着介绍了几个俱乐部,因此空格处应填个过渡句,承接上文,并引出下文的三个俱乐部,选项E“我们为你准备了许多不同的俱乐部”符合语境。故选E。 2.根据“And we also have some good teachers. They can help you with them.”可知,音乐俱乐部有好老师,能帮助学习乐器,结合下文“So you can come here every weekend.”说可以每个周末来,可知此处与周末上音乐课有关,选项C“我们在周六和周日上音乐课”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据“You can sit in the room and listen to people’s stories.”可知,此处提到了在讲故事俱乐部可以做的事,选项F“你也可以给人们讲故事”符合语境。故选F。 4.根据下文“Our club is about English learning (学习) ...”可知,此段主要介绍英语俱乐部,选项B“英语俱乐部”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“Here, you can talk with people in English.”可知,在英语俱乐部可以用英语与人交谈,因此能提高口语能力,选项A“它能帮助你提高英语口语”符合语境。故选A。 七、任务型阅读 【答案】 1.Eight clubs./Eight./There are eight (clubs). 2.The music club./She wants to join the music club. 3.Mary./Mary likes playing ping-pong. 4.Because she thinks books can open her mind and make her think. 5.He wants to watch birds, take photos and collect leaves. 【解析】本文介绍了Amy和她的朋友们根据各自的兴趣爱好选择加入不同学校俱乐部的情况。 1.根据“There are eight clubs in our school”可知,学校里有八个俱乐部。故填Eight clubs./Eight./There are eight (clubs). 2.根据“I like music, and I can play many kinds of musical instruments. So I want to join the music club”可知,Amy想加入音乐俱乐部。故填The music club./She wants to join the music club. 3.根据“Mary likes playing ping-pong very much”可知,Mary喜欢打乒乓球。故填Mary./Mary likes playing ping-pong. 4.根据“She wants to join the book club. Why? Because she thinks books can open her mind and make her think”可知,因为她认为书可以打开她的头脑,让她思考。故填Because she thinks books can open her mind and make her think. 5.根据“He wants to watch birds, take photos and collect leaves in the nature club”可知,他想去自然俱乐部看鸟、拍照和收集树叶。故填He wants to watch birds, take photos and collect leaves. 八、短文填空 【答案】 1.has 2.really 3.a 4.plays 5.to be 6.counting 7.useful 8.in 9.stories 10.meaning 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者学校有很多有趣的活动和俱乐部。 1.句意:我们学校有很多有趣的活动和俱乐部。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。 2.句意:我真的很喜欢唱歌,所以我选择了音乐俱乐部。此处修饰动词like,用副词形式。故填really。 3.句意:在俱乐部里,我交了一个新朋友杰克。此处泛指一个新朋友,new是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故填a。 4.句意:他是一位摇滚乐爱好者,经常在学校的乐队里弹吉他。根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填plays。 5.句意:我想成为一名像他一样的好吉他手。want to be“想成为”,固定短语。故填to be。 6.句意:我的妹妹爱丽丝喜欢数数,所以她参加了数学俱乐部。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词。故填counting。 7.句意:她认为数学是有用的。根据“is”可知,此处用形容词useful“有用的”,作表语。故填useful。 8.句意:我弟弟迈克尔对戏剧很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填in。 9.句意:他擅长讲故事。此处表示泛指,用名词复数形式。故填stories。 10.句意:我们更多地了解了生活的意义。根据“the ... of”可知,空处用名词形式meaning“意义”,为不可数名词。故填meaning。 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷 第 2 页 (共 2 页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $