精品解析：陕西省咸阳市兴平市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

绝密☆启用前QZ-XP 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性自测题 七年级英语 （人教版） 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Australia. B. China. C. Singapore. 2. A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s mother. C. Mike’s aunt. 3. A. The panda. B. The parrot. C. The horse. 4. A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 5. A. Dave’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jack’s. 6. A. Reading. B. Gardening. C. Shopping. 7. A. A hat. B. An apple. C. A bottle. 8. A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Tony. B. Brown. C. Smith. 10. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the boy’s school like? A. Small. B. Big. C. New. 12. What’s the boy’s favourite place? A. The garden. B. The playground. C. The library. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the farm? A. Behind the school. B. In front of the house. C. Behind the house. 14. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 15. What colour is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Peter is Bob’s ________. 17 Peter is very ________. 18. Peter often plays football with his friends on the ________. 19. Peter also likes to ________. 20. Peter is in the school ________. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) III. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Li Mei. Jenny is ____1____ good friend. She’s also my ____2____. We’re both in Class Six. Jenny likes music. She can play ____3____ violin very well. There ____4____ a violin in her room. Does Jenny ____5____ flowers? Yes, she ____6____. There are ____7____ flowers in her house. There are also two dogs in her house. ____8____ dogs are those? They’re Jenny’s. She likes animals very much. Jenny is really nice to me. We often help each other ____9____ school. And we also often ____10____ fun together. We like to watch films together on weekends (周末). 1. A. my B. me C. her D. she 2. A. teacher B. teachers C. classmate D. classmates 3. A. / B. the C. a D. an 4. A. be B. am C. are D. is 5. A. liking B. to like C. likes D. like 6. A. doesn’t B. does C. don’t D. do 7. A. lots of B. lot of C. a lots of D. a lot 8. A. Which B. Where C. Whose D. Who 9. A. of B. to C. on D. at 10. A. have B. has C. go D. goes 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Zhou Yan. I want to tell something about our new ____11____. You can see a lot of ____12____ in our classroom. There are 51 desks in the classroom. We ____13____ seats every week. This week, I ____14____ at the back of the classroom. There is a ____15____. Our music teacher often uses it in class (课堂上). Some ____16____ are under the windows. We can put our things in them. So our desks are always ____17____. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. Teachers ____18____ important information on it in class. A small whiteboard is next to it. We often ____19____ important notices there. Our new classroom is ____20____ and clean. I really like it. 11. A. country B. yard C. house D. classroom 12. A. people B. things C. stories D. rooms 13. A. clean B. count C. change D. keep 14. A. sit B. sound C. spell D. send 15. A. piano B. bat C. pot D. key 16. A. pictures B. walls C. lockers D. clocks 17. A. long B. tidy C. old D. short 18. A. find B. exercise C. call D. write 19. A. put in B. play with C. put up D. live with 20 A. large B. small C. little D. delicious IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Wu Lele. This is a photo of my family. Let me tell you about everyone in it. There is a cute boy. Who is he? ____21____ He is my aunt’s son. His name is Liu Shu. He loves animals very much. ____22____ Its name is Doudou. My brothers, Wu Bin and Wu Kai, are also in the photo. They like to play football together. ____23____ Because they can’t find their football. These are my parents. They work in the same school. ____24____ Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in pink is me. ____25____ I’m a quiet girl, and I like reading books in my room. I have a nice family. I love my family. A. Now they’re not very happy. B. Pink is my favourite color. C. He is my cousin. D. They’re both good teachers. E. He has a pet dog. 第二节： 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Name: Alice Country: the US Age: 13 Class: 3 Look: round face, long black hair, tall and thin Hobby: drawing pictures Name: Tom Country: the UK Age: 13 Class: 6 Look: tall, short black hair, big blue eyes Hobby: playing ping-pong and basketball Name: Joy Country: the US Age: 12 Class: 7 Look: big brown eyes, short and thin Hobby: listening to music and singing Name: Peter Country: Singapore Age: 14 Class: 1 Look: small nose and eyes, short and thin Hobby: playing football 26. What class is Tom in? A. Class One. B. Class Three. C. Class Seven. D. Class Six. 27. Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes. A. brown B. black C. big D. small 28. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Drawing pictures. D. Listening to music. B My name is Sally. I’m 13. I come from London, the UK. But now I live in Beijing with my family. There are four people in my family. My father is 40. His favourite activity is fishing. He often goes fishing on Sundays. My father is kind to us. He always tells my brother and me some interesting stories. My mother is 38. She likes sports. She likes to play tennis. Dale is my brother. He’s 10. We have different hobbies. I like playing ping-pong and basketball, but Dale doesn’t like sports. He likes to play chess. And he plays it well. Our family like to have fun together. We often go to the park or the zoo together on weekends. This is my happy family. 29. Where is Sally from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Australia. 30. Who likes to play tennis in Sally’s family? A. Sally’s mother. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s brother. D. Sally. 31. The underlined “it” refers to (指代) “________”. A. tennis B. ping-pong C. chess D. basketball 32. Which of the following is NOT true (正确)? A. Sally’s father is a kind man. B. Sally’s mother is thirty-eight years old. C Dale and Sally both like sports very much. D. Sally and her family love to have fun together. C Look! This is my school. It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings in our school. This is the classroom building. There are fifty classrooms. The classrooms are big and clean. A library is behind the classroom building. There are many books and computers in it. I often read books there after school. A science building is next to the library. We often do experiments there. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. My friends and I often have lunch there. The teachers’ building is in front of the dining hall. The teachers often plan lessons there. Where is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often play on it after class. There are green trees and colourful flowers around it. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 33. How many buildings are there in the writer’s (作者的) school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 34. The underlined word “experiments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 实验 B. 运动 C. 游戏 D. 生意 35. Which of the following is the map of the writer’s school? A. B. C. D. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的朋友丹尼是个帅气的男孩。 My friend Danny is a ________ boy. 37. 他是学校乐队的一员。 He is a ________ of the school band. 38. 他的房子在我房子的对面。 His house is ________ my house. 39. 他的房子和我的房子非常相似。 His house is very ________ my house. 40. 他喜欢在院子里弹吉他。 He likes to ________ in the yard. VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) spend he hobby hike funny father be play really book Hello, everyone! My name ____41____ Lin Fang. I’d like to tell you something about my family. My father is ____42____, and he often makes us laugh. His ____43____ is fishing. My mother is beautiful. She has nice long hair. She likes reading a lot. There are many ____44____ in her bookcase. My brother is ____45____ clever. He can speak English well. ____46____ favourite sport is tennis. He often ____47____ it with his friends. My ____48____ parents live with us too. They’re kind to my brother and me. They love to plant vegetables. They ____49____ a lot of time in the garden every day. How about me? I’m a lovely girl. I love to go ____50____. It helps me keep healthy (健康的). My family love me very much and I love them too. VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hi, I’m Liu Jie. I’m 13 years old. I live in Beijing with my father, my mother and my twin brother Liu Hao. We have a pet cat. His name is Mimi. My favourite place is the Summer Palace. And my favourite food is beef noodles. This term, I’m in a new class. Dave is my best friend in my class. He’s 14 years old. He’s from New York, and now he lives in Beijing with his parents. His favourite place is the Great Wall. And his favourite food is Beijing roast duck. He likes China very much. Dave and I both like basketball. We play basketball every weekend, and we’re in the basketball team (队) in our school. There are 45 students in my new class. We’re from different places. We have different hobbies. But we still have a lot of fun together. I love my new class. 51. Who is Liu Hao? He’s Liu Jie’s ________________________. 52. How old is Dave? He’s ________________________ years old. 53. What’s Dave’s favourite food? His favourite food is ________________________. 54. Who are “We” in Paragraph (段落) 3? They are “________________________”. 55. Does Liu Jie like his new class? __________________________________________________. VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Wu Lei is talking with his new classmate Zhao Kang.) A: Hi my name is Wu Lei. Are you Zhao Kang? B: ____56____. A: I’m from Luoyang. ____57____? B: I’m from Shanghai. A: Shanghai is a big city. Do you like to play football? B: ____58____. I like to play ping-pong. A: I like to play ping-pong too. B: Well. We can play ping-pong together. ____59____? A: Yes, there is. And the gym is big and clean. B: Great! ____60____? A: It’s next to the library. Let’s play ping-pong together after school. B: OK. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是林海，是阳光中学的初一新生。请你根据以下建筑示意图，以“My School”为主题写一英语短文，向大家介绍一下你的新学校。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/Ms Wang/Ma Li/Wang Gang； 4. 词数：60词左右。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear students, My name is Lin Hai and I am at Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密☆启用前QZ-XP 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性自测题 七年级英语 （人教版） 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Australia. B. China. C. Singapore. 2. A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s mother. C. Mike’s aunt. 3. A. The panda. B. The parrot. C. The horse. 4. A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 5. A. Dave’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jack’s. 6. A. Reading. B. Gardening. C. Shopping. 7. A. A hat. B. An apple. C. A bottle. 8. A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Tony. B. Brown. C. Smith. 10. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the boy’s school like? A. Small. B. Big. C. New. 12. What’s the boy’s favourite place? A. The garden. B. The playground. C. The library. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the farm? A. Behind the school. B. In front of the house. C. Behind the house. 14. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 15. What colour is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16 Peter is Bob’s ________. 17. Peter is very ________. 18. Peter often plays football with his friends on the ________. 19. Peter also likes to ________. 20. Peter is in the school ________. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) III. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Li Mei. Jenny is ____1____ good friend. She’s also my ____2____. We’re both in Class Six. Jenny likes music. She can play ____3____ violin very well. There ____4____ a violin in her room. Does Jenny ____5____ flowers? Yes, she ____6____. There are ____7____ flowers in her house. There are also two dogs in her house. ____8____ dogs are those? They’re Jenny’s. She likes animals very much. Jenny is really nice to me. We often help each other ____9____ school. And we also often ____10____ fun together. We like to watch films together on weekends (周末). 1. A. my B. me C. her D. she 2. A. teacher B. teachers C. classmate D. classmates 3. A. / B. the C. a D. an 4. A. be B. am C. are D. is 5. A. liking B. to like C. likes D. like 6. A. doesn’t B. does C. don’t D. do 7. A. lots of B. lot of C. a lots of D. a lot 8. A. Which B. Where C. Whose D. Who 9. A. of B. to C. on D. at 10. A. have B. has C. go D. goes 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文中李梅介绍了她的好朋友兼同学詹妮的爱好、家庭以及她们的日常互动。 【1题详解】 句意：詹妮是我的好朋友。 my我的；me我（宾格）；her她的；she她（主格）。根据“Jenny is...good friend.”可知，詹妮是“我的”好朋友。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她也是我的同学。 teacher老师；teachers老师（复数）；classmate同学；classmates同学（复数）。根据“We’re both in Class Six.”可知，詹妮是我的“同学”，应该使用单数。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：她小提琴拉得很好。 /不填；the这；a一个；an一个。play the violin“拉小提琴”是固定搭配，乐器前加the。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她的房间里有一把小提琴。 be是（原形）；am是（用于I）；are是（用于复数）；is是（用于单数）。There be句型中，主语a violin是单数，be动词用is。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：詹妮喜欢花吗？ liking喜欢（现在分词）；to like喜欢（不定式）；likes喜欢（第三人称单数）；like喜欢（动词原形）。助动词Does后接动词原形like。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：是的，她喜欢。 doesn’t第三人称单数，否定；does第三人称单数；don’t复数，否定；do复数。根据“Does Jenny...flowers? Yes”可知，此处表示肯定回答，应该用does。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她的房子里有很多花。 lots of许多；lot of形式错误；a lots of形式错误；a lot很。lots of“许多”修饰可数名词复数flowers。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：那些狗是谁的？ Which哪一个；Where哪里；Whose谁的；Who谁。根据“dogs are those?”和“They’re Jenny’s.”可知，询问狗是“谁的”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们经常在学校互相帮助。 of……的；to到；on在……上；at在。at school“在学校”是固定搭配。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我们也经常一起玩得开心。 have有；has有（第三人称单数）；go去；goes去（第三人称单数）。have fun“玩得开心”是固定搭配，且主语we是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Zhou Yan. I want to tell something about our new ____11____. You can see a lot of ____12____ in our classroom. There are 51 desks in the classroom. We ____13____ seats every week. This week, I ____14____ at the back of the classroom. There is a ____15____. Our music teacher often uses it in class (课堂上). Some ____16____ are under the windows. We can put our things in them. So our desks are always ____17____. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. Teachers ____18____ important information on it in class. A small whiteboard is next to it. We often ____19____ important notices there. Our new classroom is ____20____ and clean. I really like it. 11. A. country B. yard C. house D. classroom 12. A. people B. things C. stories D. rooms 13. A. clean B. count C. change D. keep 14. A. sit B. sound C. spell D. send 15. A. piano B. bat C. pot D. key 16. A. pictures B. walls C. lockers D. clocks 17. A. long B. tidy C. old D. short 18. A. find B. exercise C. call D. write 19. A. put in B. play with C. put up D. live with 20. A. large B. small C. little D. delicious 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周燕的新教室，包括教室里的物品、座位安排以及教室的整洁情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我想告诉你关于我们新教室的一些事情。 country国家；yard院子；house房子；classroom教室。根据“You can see a lot of...in our classroom”和后文可知，描述的是教室里的物品，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在我们的教室里你能看到很多东西。 people人；things物品，东西；stories故事；rooms房间。根据后文提到的“There are 51 desks in the classroom.”和“On the front wall, there is a blackboard.”等教室中的具体物品，可知此处指教室里有很多东西，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们每周换座位。 clean打扫；count数；change更换；keep保持。根据“This week, I...at the back of the classroom”可知，本周的座位位置有具体说明，暗示座位会定期变动，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：本周，我坐在教室的后排。 sit坐；sound听起来；spell拼写；send发送。根据“at the back of the classroom”可知，应是坐在教室的后排，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：有一架钢琴。 piano钢琴；bat球拍；pot锅；key钥匙。根据“music teacher”可知，音乐老师应是应是用钢琴，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：窗户下面有一些储物柜。 pictures图片；walls墙；lockers储物柜；clocks时钟。根据“We can put our things in them”可知，我们可以把东西放在里面，故应是能存放物品的容器类名词，即储物柜，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以我们的桌子总是很整洁。 long长的；tidy整洁的；old旧的；short短的。前文提到有储物柜可存放物品，由此可推断桌子不会杂乱，会保持整洁，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：老师们在课堂上把重要信息写在上面。 find找到；exercise锻炼；call称呼；write写。根据“On the front wall, there is a blackboard. Teachers...important information on it in class”可知，黑板的用途是书写信息，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里张贴重要通知。 put in放入；play with和……玩；put up张贴；live with和……同住。根据“A small whiteboard”和“important notices”可知，小白板的用途是张贴通知，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们的新教室又大又干净。 large大的；small小的；little小的（强调体积或数量）；delicious美味的。根据“There are 51 desks in the classroom.”及各类设施可知，教室应是很大，故选A。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Wu Lele. This is a photo of my family. Let me tell you about everyone in it. There is a cute boy. Who is he? ____21____ He is my aunt’s son. His name is Liu Shu. He loves animals very much. ____22____ Its name is Doudou. My brothers, Wu Bin and Wu Kai, are also in the photo. They like to play football together. ____23____ Because they can’t find their football. These are my parents. They work in the same school. ____24____ Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in pink is me. ____25____ I’m a quiet girl, and I like reading books in my room. I have a nice family. I love my family. A. Now they’re not very happy. B. Pink is my favourite color. C. He is my cousin. D. They’re both good teachers. E. He has a pet dog. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是吴乐乐对自己家庭照片的介绍，依次讲述了照片中的表弟、兄弟、父母以及自己的相关情况，表达了对家庭的喜爱。 【21题详解】 根据下文“He is my aunt’s son.”可知，此处是说明这个男孩的身份为表弟，选项C“他是我的表弟。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据上文“He loves animals very much.”和空后“Its name is Doudou.”可知，此处应提到他有宠物，选项E“他有一只宠物狗。”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Because they can’t find their football.”可知，此处是说明兄弟俩的心情，选项A“现在他们不太开心。”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据上文“They work in the same school.”和空后“Their students like them very much.”可知，此处是说明父母的职业表现，选项D“他们俩都是好老师。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据上文“Yes, the girl in pink is me.”可知，此处应和“粉色”相关，选项B“粉色是我最喜欢颜色。”符合语境。故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Name: Alice Country: the US Age: 13 Class: 3 Look: round face, long black hair, tall and thin Hobby: drawing pictures Name: Tom Country: the UK Age: 13 Class: 6 Look: tall, short black hair, big blue eyes Hobby: playing ping-pong and basketball Name: Joy Country: the US Age: 12 Class: 7 Look: big brown eyes, short and thin Hobby: listening to music and singing Name: Peter Country: Singapore Age: 14 Class: 1 Look: small nose and eyes, short and thin Hobby: playing football 26. What class is Tom in? A. Class One. B. Class Three. C. Class Seven. D. Class Six. 27. Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes. A. brown B. black C. big D. small 28. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Drawing pictures. D. Listening to music. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式呈现了四位来自不同国家、不同班级的学生的基本信息，包括他们的姓名、国籍、年龄、外貌特征和个人爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Tom…Class: 6”可知，Tom6班。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Tom…big blue eyes”和“Name: Joy...big brown eyes”可知，Tom和Joy都有大眼睛。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Peter…Hobby: playing football”可知，Peter的爱好是踢足球。故选A。 B My name is Sally. I’m 13. I come from London, the UK. But now I live in Beijing with my family. There are four people in my family. My father is 40. His favourite activity is fishing. He often goes fishing on Sundays. My father is kind to us. He always tells my brother and me some interesting stories. My mother is 38. She likes sports. She likes to play tennis. Dale is my brother. He’s 10. We have different hobbies. I like playing ping-pong and basketball, but Dale doesn’t like sports. He likes to play chess. And he plays it well. Our family like to have fun together. We often go to the park or the zoo together on weekends. This is my happy family. 29. Where is Sally from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Australia. 30. Who likes to play tennis in Sally’s family? A. Sally’s mother. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s brother. D. Sally. 31. The underlined “it” refers to (指代) “________”. A. tennis B. ping-pong C. chess D. basketball 32. Which of the following is NOT true (正确的)? A. Sally’s father is a kind man. B. Sally’s mother is thirty-eight years old. C. Dale and Sally both like sports very much. D. Sally and her family love to have fun together. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的家庭成员及其各自的兴趣爱好。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I come from London, the UK.”可知，Sally来自英国。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is 38. She likes sports. She likes to play tennis.”可知，Sally的妈妈喜欢打网球。故选A。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He likes to play chess. And he plays it well.”可知，他喜欢下棋，而且下得很好，故it指代前文的象棋。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like playing ping-pong and basketball, but Dale doesn’t like sports.”可知，Dale并不喜欢运动，C选项表述错误。故选C。 C Look! This is my school. It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings in our school. This is the classroom building. There are fifty classrooms. The classrooms are big and clean. A library is behind the classroom building. There are many books and computers in it. I often read books there after school. A science building is next to the library. We often do experiments there. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. My friends and I often have lunch there. The teachers’ building is in front of the dining hall. The teachers often plan lessons there. Where is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often play on it after class. There are green trees and colourful flowers around it. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 33. How many buildings are there in the writer’s (作者的) school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 34. The underlined word “experiments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 实验 B. 运动 C. 游戏 D. 生意 35. Which of the following is the map of the writer’s school? A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的五栋建筑和一个操场：教学楼、图书馆、科学楼、餐厅、教师楼和操场。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，作者的学校有教学楼（classroom building）、图书馆（library）、科学楼（science building）、餐厅（dining hall）、教师楼（teachers’ building）以及操场（playground），但操场不属于建筑，所以学校一共有五栋建筑。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A science building is next to the library. We often do experiments there.”可知，科学楼紧邻图书馆，且经常在那里做某种活动，结合常识可推断这个活动是“实验”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章描述，教学楼在前，图书馆在其后，科学楼在图书馆旁边，餐厅在科学楼的左边，教师楼在餐厅前面，操场在所有建筑后面。D选项符合这一布局。故选D。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的朋友丹尼是个帅气的男孩。 My friend Danny is a ________ boy. 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“帅气的”handsome，此处为形容词作定语，修饰名词boy。故填handsome。 37. 他是学校乐队的一员。 He is a ________ of the school band 【答案】member 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，a member of“……的一员”，固定词组。故填member。 38. 他的房子在我房子的对面。 His house is ________ my house. 【答案】across from##opposite 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在……对面”，用介词短语“across from”或介词“opposite”表达，直接用于描述两者的位置关系，符合“房子相对而立”的语境。故填across from/opposite。 39. 他的房子和我的房子非常相似。 His house is very ________ my house. 【答案】similar to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定短语be similar to“和……相似”。故填similar to。 40. 他喜欢在院子里弹吉他。 He likes to ________ in the yard. 【答案】play the guitar 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“弹吉他”，对应的动词短语是“play the guitar”；“like to do sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，“like to”后接动词原形，故填play the guitar。 VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) spend he hobby hike funny father be play really book Hello, everyone! My name ____41____ Lin Fang. I’d like to tell you something about my family. My father is ____42____, and he often makes us laugh. His ____43____ is fishing. My mother is beautiful. She has nice long hair. She likes reading a lot. There are many ____44____ in her bookcase. My brother is ____45____ clever. He can speak English well. ____46____ favourite sport is tennis. He often ____47____ it with his friends. My ____48____ parents live with us too. They’re kind to my brother and me. They love to plant vegetables. They ____49____ a lot of time in the garden every day. How about me? I’m a lovely girl. I love to go ____50____. It helps me keep healthy (健康的). My family love me very much and I love them too. 【答案】41. is 42. funny 43. hobby 44. books 45. really 46. His 47 plays 48. father’s 49. spend 50. hiking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者的家庭成员及其爱好和特点。 【41题详解】 句意：我的名字是林芳。根据“My name...Lin Fang”和备选词可知，此处是介绍名字，需用be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语“My name”是第三人称单数，故be动词用is。故填is。 【42题详解】 句意：我的爸爸很有趣，他经常让我们笑。根据“he often makes us laugh”和备选词可知，能让人笑的人是有趣的，funny“有趣的”符合语境，此处用形容词作表语。故填funny。 【43题详解】 句意：他的爱好是钓鱼。根据“fishing”和备选词可知，钓鱼是一种爱好，hobby“爱好”符合语境，根据“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填hobby。 【44题详解】 句意：她的书柜里有很多书。根据“She likes reading a lot”和备选词可知，喜欢读书的人书柜里会有很多书，book“书”符合语境，空前有“many”，故此处需用复数形式books。故填books。 【45题详解】 句意：我的哥哥真的很聪明。根据“clever”和备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词“clever”，really“真地”符合语境，强调聪明的程度。故填really。 【46题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“My brother”和备选词可知，此处指代哥哥，“他的”用形容词性物主代词his，修饰“favourite sport”，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【47题详解】 句意：他经常和他的朋友们一起打网球。根据“tennis”和备选词可知，“打网球”play tennis，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，此处谓语动词应用三单形式plays。故填plays。 【48题详解】 句意：我爸爸的父母也和我们住在一起。根据“parents live with us too”和备选词可知，结合家庭构成，此处应是爸爸的父母，即祖父母，此处应用father“爸爸”的所有格father’s。故填father’s。 【49题详解】 句意：他们每天在花园里花很多时间。根据“a lot of time in the garden”和备选词可知，“花费时间”spend time，根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，一般现在时中用动词原形。故填spend。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢去远足。根据“It helps me keep healthy”和备选词可知，远足是有益健康的运动，“去远足”go hiking，固定搭配。故填hiking。 VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hi, I’m Liu Jie. I’m 13 years old. I live in Beijing with my father, my mother and my twin brother Liu Hao. We have a pet cat. His name is Mimi. My favourite place is the Summer Palace. And my favourite food is beef noodles. This term, I’m in a new class. Dave is my best friend in my class. He’s 14 years old. He’s from New York, and now he lives in Beijing with his parents. His favourite place is the Great Wall. And his favourite food is Beijing roast duck. He likes China very much. Dave and I both like basketball. We play basketball every weekend, and we’re in the basketball team (队) in our school. There are 45 students in my new class. We’re from different places. We have different hobbies. But we still have a lot of fun together. I love my new class. 51. Who is Liu Hao? He’s Liu Jie’s ________________________. 52. How old is Dave? He’s ________________________ years old. 53. What’s Dave’s favourite food? His favourite food is ________________________. 54. Who are “We” in Paragraph (段落) 3? They are “________________________”. 55. Does Liu Jie like his new class? __________________________________________________. 【答案】51. twin brother 52. 14##fourteen 53. Beijing roast duck 54. Dave and Liu Jie 55. Yes, he does 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者刘杰的基本情况、家庭成员、最好的朋友Dave，以及他们共同的爱好和新班级的情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Hi, I’m Liu Jie…I live in Beijing with my father, my mother and my twin brother Liu Hao.”可知，Liu Hao是Liu Jie的双胞胎兄弟。故填twin brother。 【52题详解】 根据“Dave is my best friend in my class. He’s 14 years old.”可知，Dave今年14岁。故填14/fourteen。 【53题详解】 根据“And his favourite food is Beijing roast duck.”可知，Dave最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。故填Beijing roast duck。 【54题详解】 根据“Dave and I both like basketball. We play basketball…”可知，此处的We指代的是前一句提到的“Dave and I”，也就是Dave和作者Liu Jie。故填Dave and Liu Jie。 【55题详解】 根据“I love my new class.”可知，Liu Jie喜爱他的新班级。这是一个一般疑问句，应用肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Wu Lei is talking with his new classmate Zhao Kang.) A: Hi, my name is Wu Lei. Are you Zhao Kang? B: ____56____. A: I’m from Luoyang. ____57____? B: I’m from Shanghai. A: Shanghai is a big city. Do you like to play football? B: ____58____. I like to play ping-pong. A: I like to play ping-pong too. B: Well. We can play ping-pong together. ____59____? A: Yes, there is. And the gym is big and clean. B: Great! ____60____? A: It’s next to the library. Let’s play ping-pong together after school. B: OK. 【答案】56. Yes, I am 57. Where are you from 58. No, I don’t 59. Is there a gym in our school 60. Where is the gym 【解析】 【导语】本文是吴磊和新同学赵康的对话，二人交流了籍贯、爱好及学校体育馆的情况，还约定放学后一起打乒乓球。 【56题详解】 根据问句“Are you Zhao Kang?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，故填Yes, I am。 【57题详解】 根据答语“I’m from Shanghai.”及前文“I’m from Luoyang.”可知，此处是询问对方来自哪里，故填Where are you from。 【58题详解】 根据问句“Do you like to play football?”及后文“I like to play ping-pong.”可知，此处是对踢足球的否定回答，故填No, I don’t。 【59题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is.”可知，此处是there be句型的一般疑问句；结合后文“And the gym is big and clean.”，可判断此处是询问学校是否有体育馆，故填Is there a gym in our school。 【60题详解】 根据答语“It’s next to the library.”可知，此处是询问体育馆的位置，故填Where is the gym。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是林海，是阳光中学的初一新生。请你根据以下建筑示意图，以“My School”为主题写一英语短文，向大家介绍一下你的新学校。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/Ms Wang/Ma Li/Wang Gang； 4. 词数：60词左右。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear students, My name is Lin Hai and I am at Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear students, My name is Lin Hai and I am at Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school. There is a Sports Field and five buildings in our school. The buildings are the Science Building, Classroom Building, Teachers’ Building, Library and Dining Hall. The Classroom Building is next to the Teachers’ Building. The nice Library is between the Teachers’ Building and the Dining Hall. We play sports on the Sports Field after class. Ms. Wang often eats with us in the Dining Hall. I love my new school! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时应包含题目要求所给的全部提示信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据图片介绍学校的建筑； 第二步，表达对新学校的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①next to紧挨着 ②between...and...在……和……之间 ③play sports做运动 [高分句型] ①There is a Sports Field and five buildings in our school.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $