精品解析：河南省周口市川汇区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量监测英语试卷

2025—2026学年度上期期中质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lingling’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 2. Who will go to the park this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Michael. B. Lily. C. Lucy. 3. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the library. 5. How did Li Ping like the art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they talking about? A. Dream jobs. B. Favorite food. C. Keeping healthy. 7. How many tips can we get from the dialog? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lili like drawing? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Cities. 9. What’s the famous painting in the dialog? A. Mona Lisa. B. Eight Horses. C. Along the River During the Qingming Festival. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who likes playing the piano? A. Wenwen. B. Lili. C. Lulu. 11 What does Li Ming think of engineer’s work? A. It is useful. B. It is interesting. C. It is relaxing. 12 Why does the writer like to be a writer? A. Because the writer can read famous novels. B. Because the writer likes reading famous novels. C. Because the writer can express ideas and feelings with art works. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who has a new camera? A. Lili. B. Rose. C. Peter. 14. What’s the competition about? A. About favorite job. B. About favorite school. C. About favorite subject. 15. When is the competition? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》) What It is one of the most ___16___ and interesting TV dramas. Why Many students give ___17___ in the streets. They try their best to fight ___18___ a better world. They spread new ideas ___19___ they may get into troubles. How You will feel ___20___ while watching the TV drama. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $ 25/ hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 82671152 Ice World Getting fun skating here. $ 20/ hour for kids $ 30/ hour for grown-ups Tel: 88682526 Water World Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants Opening time: 9: 00 a.m. to 9: 00 p.m. every day Adults: $ 10 Children (aged 15 and under) : $ 6 Tel: 83607921 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do people want to do in Nancy’s Gym? A. To eat delicious food. B. To learn to skate. C. To lose weight. D. To enjoy swimming. 22. What does Mr. Smith need to pay for two hours’ skating with his two little sons? A. $ 50. B. $ 70. C. $ 100. D. $ 140. 23. What time can people go to the Water World? A. 8: 00 a.m. B. 1: 30 p.m. C. 9: 30 p.m. D. 10: 00 p.m. 24. Which telephone can you call if you want to learn to skate? A. 82671152. B. 88682526. C. 83607921. D. 88682536. 25. What are the ads about? A. Sports. B. Cooking. C. Shopping. D. Skating. B Do you know Zhu Ting? She is a very popular volleyball player in the world. She is from a small village in Zhoukou, but she is unusual. In 2007, her PE teacher advised her to go to Zhoukou Sports School because she was taller than others of the same age. She did so well in the sports school. After a year, she went to Henan Provincial Sports School and played volleyball for Henan. In 2013, she was so lucky that she became a member of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. She practiced hard, even though she was injured (受伤). Because of her hard work, she became the captain (队长). Three years later, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the world championship at the Rio Olympics. Zhu Ting became MVP—Most Valuable Player for the first time. After that, the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won many matches in the world. And Zhu Ting’s dream became true. What can we learn from her experience? If we always stick to doing one thing carefully, we may succeed at last. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which sport is Zhu Ting good at? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing volleyball. 27. Why did Zhu Ting’s PE teacher advise her to attend Zhoukou Sports School? A. Because she was so weak. B. Because she wanted to lose weight. C. Because she was good at playing volleyball. D. Because she was taller than others at the same age. 28. When did she become MVP for the first time? A. In 2013. B. In 2014. C. In 2015. D. In 2016. 29. What does the underlined phrase “stick to doing” mean in Chinese? A. 喜欢做某事 B. 坚持做某事 C. 努力做某事 D. 乐于做某事 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Zhu Ting is a tall girl. B. Zhu Ting is from a small village. C. Zhu Ting is good at playing volleyball. D. Zhu Ting’s experience of playing volleyball. C The clay dog is a traditional clay toy. It is from Huaiyang, Zhoukou. Huaiyang is a water city with a long history. It is said that Fuxi is a person with a man’s head and a dog’s body. “伏” is “人” and “犬”. Fuxi is the ancestor (祖先) of the people. He drew the Eight Diagrams (八卦) and taught people to fish. So every year, many people from other places come to Huaiyang and respect Fuxi with clay dogs from lunar February the second to March the third. Clay dogs are the most popular at that time. People buy some clay dogs for their children. Children like them. They are called clay dogs, but they aren’t dogs. They have many different, strange shapes. They look strange. Clay dogs have many colors, such as black, red, and blue. They are colorful. There is a small hole in the clay dog, so people can make sounds with it. This Friday afternoon, our school will have an art festival. Our class will show the clay dog at the festival △ ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where is the clay dog from? △ A. It is from Zhengzhou. B. It is from Luohe. C. It is from Zhoukou. D. It is from Shangqiu. 32. What do you know about Fuxi from the passage? A. Fuxi is a person. B. Fuxi is a clay dog. C. Fuxi taught people to cook fish. D. Fuxi is a person with a man’s head and a dog’s body. 33. How long do people respect Fuxi in Huaiyang every year? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For less than one month. D. For more than one month. 34. Which of the following is “TRUE” from the passage? A. Clay dogs are dogs. B. Huaiyang is a new city in Zhoukou. C. Clay dogs are strange and colorful. D. People buy clay dogs because they like them. 35. Which sentence can be put in △ ? A. I can’t wait! B. I don’t like clay dogs. C. I needn’t a clay dog. D. I can’t buy a clay dog. D What is the most important thing in the world? It is health You can take away our money, houses, cars, but we can still live on. ____36____ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and often do exercise. In order to eat healthily, I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. ____37____ Doing exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. ____38____ I always feel better when I am with friends. To be with my friends, I always laugh. ____39____ I like to laugh with my friends. By eating healthily and doing exercise, I can keep my body healthy. ____40____ Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Laughing is also an important part of health. B. But if our health is taken away, we are sure to die. C. Having enough sleep is also important to our health. D. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. E Many studies show that people with friends will get less sick. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henan Opera is called Yu Opera. It is ___41___ of the five operas in China. It is popular mainly in Henan. Henan Opera has a ___42___ of hundreds of years. It started in the early Qing Dynasty. It ___43___ more and more popular in the beginning of the 20th century. There are ___44___ famous singers, such as Chang Xiangyu, Chen Suzhen and Ma Jinfeng. There are four main ___45___ in Henan Opera - Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. ___46___ plays its part in its own way. Now we can ___47___ some famous Henan Operas like《Hua Mulan》, 《Mu Guiying Takes the Command》 (穆桂英挂帅) , 《Jiao Yulu》 and so on. They usually ___48___ from famous stories and real persons. They are popular ___49___ old people for many years. With the development (发展) of Henan Opera, some famous ___50___ think of new singing ___51___ and they make the opera have ___52___ new. It is possible to remember the old ways in singing and add new ideas. They help ___53___ Henan Opera more popular with ___54___ people. Henan Opera is a kind of ___55___ music in the blood (血液) of Henan people. 41. A. one B. two C. three D. four 42. A. story B. movie C. book D. history 43. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming 44. A. many B. much C. more D. most 45. A. person B. persons C. role D. roles 46. A. Every B. Each C. Some D. Any 47. A. see B. watch C. hear D. listen to 48. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came 49. A. for B. with C. in D. at 50. A. singers B. players C. dancers D. people 51. A. ways B. styles C. clothes D. voice 52. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 53. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 54. A. young B. old C. younger D. older 55. A. usual B. special C. new D. old 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 one they but when call shout outdoor same especially wear In China, there are many good tennis players, ___56___ Zheng Qinwen. She won the gold medal in tennis at the Paris Olympics. Today, let’s talk about tennis. Tennis is a very popular sport in the world. Every year, tennis fans watch Wimbledon Championships (温网) to see ___57___ favorite players. Do you know ___58___ it started? In the 12th century, people in France played a game called “Paume”. At ___59___, they hit a ball with their hands. Later, they started ___60___ gloves. Four centuries later, people used bats to play Paume. They started to ___61___ the game “Tennis”, because the players ___62___ the French word “Tenez! ” (Let’s play!) at the start of each game. In 1873, people started to play tennis outside. They called the ___63___ game “lawn tennis”. Lawn tennis is the ___64___ as modern tennis. Only men could play tennis for many years. ___65___ in 1884, women started playing in the championships, too. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like music? There are many different kinds ____66____ music, such as pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Music is also ____67____ language. When we are happy, we can listen to music and relax ourselves. Sometimes we ____68____ tired, it’s better to listen to pop music and cheer us ____69____ . We can also feel the writer’s feelings according ____70____ the music. So music is around us. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor Smith! B: Good morning, Peter! _________71_________? A: I feel very sick and have a stomachache. B: _________72_________? A: About one hour ago. After the lunch. B: Let me examine you. _________73_________? A: I ate some cakes, ice cream, candies and some fruit at a birthday party. B: Well, you ate too much. A: _________74_________? B: You need to take a rest and take some pills. You will be better soon. A: I think I will. Thank you! B: _________75_________. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 学校将以“How to keep a Good Mood”为主题举行一场英语演讲比赛。假设你是张琳，要代表你们班参加此次比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 保持身心健康。 2. 遇到困难学会求助。 3. 帮助他人，快乐自己。 4. …… 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3. 开头已给出，词数80词左右。 Dear my teachers and classmates, I’m so happy to be here and talk about the topic “How to keep a Good Mood”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度上期期中质量监测八年级英语听力部分现在开始。一听力理解。第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, 点亮。What's your dream job? I wanted to be a teacher, but now I want to be an artist. 玲玲，what's your dream job? I wanted . to be a teacher, but now I want to be an . artist. Number two, hello, Lucy, would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Sorry, Michael, I have much homework to do. Hello Lucy, would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Sorry, Michael, I have a mart homework to do. Number three, what's the weather like now? It's Sunny. IT will rain in two hours. What's the weather . like now it's Sunny, but IT will rain in . two hours. Number four, what's wrong with you? Doctor. i'm not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold. What's wrong with you? Doctor, i'm not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold. Number five. liping did you . watch the school art festival last week? yes. IT gave me a surprise. There were many interesting activities. Lipan did you watch the school art festival last week? yes. IT gave me a surprise. There were many interesting . activities. 第二节，听下面。几段。对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Sha, what are you doing? I'm . reading an article about health. What does the article say? There are many types for keeping healthy. Could you tell me more? Yes, first, we should have enough sleep every day. Second, doing exercise is important. Last, we'd Better eat healthy food and don't eat . junk food. Thank you . for tell. Not at all. So what are you doing? I'm reading . an article about health. What does the article say? There are many types for . keeping healthy. Could you tell me more? yes. First, we should have enough sleep every day. Second, doing exercise is important. Last, we'd Better eat healthy food and don't eat junk food. Thank you for telling me. Not . at all. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Lily, what do you usually do when you have . no classes? What do you like drawing? I like drawing . some cities because there are many beautiful cities in our country. Do you know the painting along the river during the chin ming festival? Yes, IT is very famous, and IT gives me us the people's life of some dynasty. Yes, I think so. Lily, what do you usually do when you have no classes? I like drawing. What do you like drawing? I like drawing some cities because there are many beautiful cities in our country. Do you know the painting along the river during the timing festival? Yes, IT is very famous, and IT gives us the people's life of . some dynasty. Yes, I think so. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Some of my good friends are talking about dream jobs. 文文wants to be a musician。He likes playing the piano. SHE thinks music can make her happy and relaxed. 李明likes to Operate and control electronics。He wants to be an engineer. He . thinks he is very interesting. 露露wants to be a photographer on holidays。He likes to travel with her family and take a photos of people and places. I like a reading, and I want to be a writer because I can pass my ideas and fillings with art works. Some of my good friends are talking about dream jobs. 文文wants to be a musician。SHE likes playing the piano. He thinks music can make her happy and realized. Liming likes to Operate and control electronic things. He wants to be an engineer. He thinks IT is very interesting. Lu wants to be a photographer on holidays. He likes to travel with her family and take photos of people and places. I like reading, and I want to be a writer because I can pass my ideas and feelings with art works. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, rose. Hi Peter. What are you going . to do this weekend? I'm going to take photos with my new camera. Could you tell me how to use IT? sure. I will show you after school. thanks. I'm going to take part in the speech competition about my favorite subject. Can you take some photos for me? When is the competition . next monday? No problem. I will come and cheer . you on that very kind of you. Hi rose. Hi Peter. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going . to take photos with my new camera. Could you tell me how to use IT? sure. I will share you after school. thanks. I'm going to take part in the the speech competition about my favorite subject. Can you take some photos for me? When is the competition . next monday? No problem. I will come and tell you on. That's very kind of you. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。The awakening age is one of the most classic and interesting T, V dramas. Did you see IT? IT shows . the history from the new culture movement to the funding of the communist party of china in the T, V, 转吗？In order to wake people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a Better world. Also, they spread new ideas, though they may get into troubles. You will feel excited while watching the TV drama. The awakening age is one of the most classic and interesting T. V dramas. Did you see IT? IT shows the history from the new culture movement to the funding of the communist party of china in the T, V. dma. In order to wake people up to the problems, many students give speeches in the streets. They try their best to fight for a Better word. Also, they spread new ideas. Though they may get into troubles. You will feel excited while watching the T. V. drama. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度上期期中质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lingling’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lingling, what’s your dream job? B: I wanted to be a teacher, but now I want to be an artist. 2. Who will go to the park this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Michael. B. Lily. C. Lucy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Lucy, would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? B: Sorry, Michael, I have much homework to do. 3. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the weather like now? B: It’s sunny, but it will rain in two hours. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you? B: Doctor, I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold. 5. How did Li Ping like the art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Li Ping, did you watch the school art festival last week? B: Yes. It gave me a surprise. There were many interesting activities. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they talking about? A. Dream jobs. B. Favorite food. C. Keeping healthy. 7. How many tips can we get from the dialog? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Xiaoya, what are you doing? B: I’m reading an article about health. A: What does the article say? B: There are many tips for keeping healthy. A: Could you tell me more? B: Yes. First, we should have enough sleep every day. Second, doing exercise is important. Last, we’d better eat healthy food and don’t eat junk food. A: Thank you for telling me. B: Not at all. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lili like drawing? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Cities. 9. What’s the famous painting in the dialog? A. Mona Lisa. B. Eight Horses. C. Along the River During the Qingming Festival. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what do you usually do when you have no classes? B: I like drawing. A: What do you like drawing? B: I like drawing some cities, because there are many beautiful cities in our country. A: Do you know the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival? B: Yes, it is very famous, and it shows us the people’s life of Song Dynasty. A: Yes, I think so. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who likes playing the piano? A. Wenwen. B. Lili. C. Lulu. 11. What does Li Ming think of engineer’s work? A. It is useful. B. It is interesting. C. It is relaxing. 12. Why does the writer like to be a writer? A. Because the writer can read famous novels. B. Because the writer likes reading famous novels. C. Because the writer can express ideas and feelings with art works. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Some of my good friends are talking about dream jobs. Wenwen wants to be a musician. She likes playing the piano. She thinks music can make her happy and relaxed. Li Ming likes to operate and control electronic things. He wants to be an engineer. He thinks it is very interesting. Lulu wants to be a photographer. On holidays, she likes to travel with her family and take photos of people and places. I like reading and I want to be a writer, because I can express my ideas and feelings with words. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who has a new camera? A. Lili. B. Rose. C. Peter. 14. What’s the competition about? A. About favorite job. B. About favorite school. C. About favorite subject. 15. When is the competition? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Rose. B: Hi, Peter. A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m going to take photos with my new camera. Could you tell me how to use it? A: Sure, I will show you after school. B: Thanks. I’m going to take part in the speech competition about my favorite subject. Can you take some photos for me? A: When is the competition? B: Next Monday. A: No problem. I will come and cheer you on. B: That’s very kind of you. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》) What It is one of the most ___16___ and interesting TV dramas. Why Many students give ___17___ in the streets. They try their best to fight ___18___ a better world. They spread new ideas ___19___ they may get into troubles. How You will feel ___20___ while watching the TV drama. 【答案】16. classic 17. speeches 18. for 19. though 20. excited 【解析】 【原文】The Awakening Age is one of the most classic and interesting TV dramas. Did you see it? It shows the history from the New Culture Movement to the founding of the Communist Party of China. In the TV drama, in order to wake people up to the problems, many students give speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a better world. Also, they spread new ideas, though they may get into trouble. You will feel excited while watching the TV drama. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $ 25/ hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 82671152 Ice World Getting fun skating here. $ 20/ hour for kids $ 30/ hour for grown-ups Tel: 88682526 Water World Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants Opening time: 9: 00 a.m. to 9: 00 p.m. every day Adults: $ 10 Children (aged 15 and under) : $ 6 Tel: 83607921 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do people want to do in Nancy’s Gym? A. To eat delicious food. B. To learn to skate. C. To lose weight. D. To enjoy swimming. 22 What does Mr. Smith need to pay for two hours’ skating with his two little sons? A. $ 50. B. $ 70. C. $ 100. D. $ 140. 23. What time can people go to the Water World? A. 8: 00 a.m. B. 1: 30 p.m. C. 9: 30 p.m. D. 10: 00 p.m. 24. Which telephone can you call if you want to learn to skate? A. 82671152. B. 88682526. C. 83607921. D. 88682536. 25. What are the ads about? A. Sports. B. Cooking. C. Shopping. D. Skating. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个与运动相关的场所的广告信息，包括Nancy’s Gym、Ice World和Water World。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight!”可知，人们在Nancy’s Gym想要减肥。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ice World Getting fun skating here. 20/hourforkids 30/ hour for grown-ups”可知，史密斯先生是成年人，每小时30美元，他的两个小儿子是孩子，每小时20美元，那么他们滑冰两小时的费用是30×2 + 20×2×2 = 140美元。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water World Opening time: 9: 00 a.m. to 9: 00 p.m. every day”可知，人们可以在下午1:30去Water World。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ice World Getting fun skating here. Tel: 88682526”可知，如果想学滑冰，可以拨打88682526。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。健身房、滑冰场、水上乐园，均属于运动相关场所。故选A。 B Do you know Zhu Ting? She is a very popular volleyball player in the world. She is from a small village in Zhoukou, but she is unusual. In 2007, her PE teacher advised her to go to Zhoukou Sports School because she was taller than others of the same age. She did so well in the sports school. After a year, she went to Henan Provincial Sports School and played volleyball for Henan. In 2013, she was so lucky that she became a member of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. She practiced hard, even though she was injured (受伤). Because of her hard work, she became the captain (队长). Three years later, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the world championship at the Rio Olympics. Zhu Ting became MVP—Most Valuable Player for the first time. After that, the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won many matches in the world. And Zhu Ting’s dream became true. What can we learn from her experience? If we always stick to doing one thing carefully, we may succeed at last. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which sport is Zhu Ting good at? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing volleyball. 27. Why did Zhu Ting’s PE teacher advise her to attend Zhoukou Sports School? A. Because she was so weak. B. Because she wanted to lose weight. C. Because she was good at playing volleyball. D. Because she was taller than others at the same age. 28. When did she become MVP for the first time? A. In 2013. B. In 2014. C. In 2015. D. In 2016. 29. What does the underlined phrase “stick to doing” mean in Chinese? A. 喜欢做某事 B. 坚持做某事 C. 努力做某事 D. 乐于做某事 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Zhu Ting is a tall girl. B. Zhu Ting is from a small village. C. Zhu Ting is good at playing volleyball. D. Zhu Ting’s experience of playing volleyball. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国女排运动员朱婷的成长经历和取得的成就。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is a very popular volleyball player in the world.”可知，朱婷擅长排球。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“her PE teacher advised her to go to Zhoukou Sports School because she was taller than others at the same age”可知，老师推荐她去体校是因为她比同龄人高。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three years later, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the world championship in the Rio Olympics. Zhu Ting became MVP...for the first time.”可知，里约奥运会于2016年举行，她首次获得MVP。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If we always stick to doing one thing carefully, we may succeed at last.”可知，如果我们一直“坚持”认真做一件事，最终会成功。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了朱婷的排球经历。故选D。 C The clay dog is a traditional clay toy. It is from Huaiyang, Zhoukou. Huaiyang is a water city with a long history. It is said that Fuxi is a person with a man’s head and a dog’s body. “伏” is “人” and “犬”. Fuxi is the ancestor (祖先) of the people. He drew the Eight Diagrams (八卦) and taught people to fish. So every year, many people from other places come to Huaiyang and respect Fuxi with clay dogs from lunar February the second to March the third. Clay dogs are the most popular at that time. People buy some clay dogs for their children. Children like them. They are called clay dogs, but they aren’t dogs. They have many different, strange shapes. They look strange. Clay dogs have many colors, such as black, red, and blue. They are colorful. There is a small hole in the clay dog, so people can make sounds with it. This Friday afternoon, our school will have an art festival. Our class will show the clay dog at the festival △ ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where is the clay dog from? △ A. It is from Zhengzhou. B. It is from Luohe. C. It is from Zhoukou. D. It is from Shangqiu. 32. What do you know about Fuxi from the passage? A. Fuxi is a person. B. Fuxi is a clay dog. C. Fuxi taught people to cook fish. D. Fuxi is a person with a man’s head and a dog’s body. 33. How long do people respect Fuxi in Huaiyang every year? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For less than one month. D. For more than one month. 34. Which of the following is “TRUE” from the passage? A. Clay dogs are dogs. B. Huaiyang is a new city in Zhoukou. C. Clay dogs are strange and colorful. D. People buy clay dogs because they like them. 35. Which sentence can be put in △ ? A. I can’t wait! B. I don’t like clay dogs. C. I needn’t a clay dog. D. I can’t buy a clay dog. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周口淮阳的传统泥狗玩具，包括其相关的伏羲文化背景、特点等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is from Huaiyang, Zhoukou.”可知，它来自周口淮阳。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is said that Fuxi is a person with a man’s head and a dog’s body.”可知，伏羲是一个人头犬身的形象。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So every year, many people from other places come to Huaiyang and respect Fuxi with clay dogs from lunar February the second to March the third.”可知，此题需考虑农历二月初二到三月初三的时长，农历二月一般有29天或30天，若二月有29天，则时长总共是31天；若二月有30天，则时长总共是32天。均超过了一个月。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They look strange. Clay dogs have many colors... They are colorful.”可知，泥狗造型奇特且色彩丰富。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Our class will show the clay dog at the festival.”的积极语境，结合选项情感倾向，“I can’t wait!”（我已经迫不及待了）符合对展示活动的期待。故选A。 D What is the most important thing in the world? It is health. You can take away our money, houses, cars, but we can still live on. ____36____ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and often do exercise. In order to eat healthily, I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. ____37____ Doing exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. ____38____ I always feel better when I am with friends. To be with my friends, I always laugh. ____39____ I like to laugh with my friends. By eating healthily and doing exercise, I can keep my body healthy. ____40____ Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Laughing is also an important part of health. B. But if our health is taken away, we are sure to die. C. Having enough sleep is also important to our health. D. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. E. Many studies show that people with friends will get less sick. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了世界上最重要的事情是什么，即健康，以及保持健康的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“You can take away our money, houses, cars, but we can still live on.”可知，你可以拿走我们的钱、房子、汽车，但我们仍能继续生活。but表示转折，此处应是说如果健康被拿走，我们肯定会死。选项B“但是如果我们的健康被拿走，我们肯定会死。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“In order to eat healthily, I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.”以及“Doing exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.”可知，前文说为了健康饮食，我吃了很多蔬菜水果，后文说做运动是保持我健康的重要部分，此处应是介绍做运动的好处。选项D“每天做运动帮助我们塑造强壮的身体。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.”可知，此外，我认为朋友是一个人健康的重要部分。此处应是进一步说明朋友对健康的影响。选项E“许多研究表明，有朋友的人会少生病。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“To be with my friends, I always laugh.”可知，和朋友们在一起，我总是会笑。此处应是说笑对健康也很重要。选项A“笑也是健康的一个重要部分。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，早睡早起使人健康、富有又聪明。此处应是说充足的睡眠对健康的好处。选项C“充足的睡眠对我们的健康也很重要。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henan Opera is called Yu Opera. It is ___41___ of the five operas in China. It is popular mainly in Henan. Henan Opera has a ___42___ of hundreds of years. It started in the early Qing Dynasty. It ___43___ more and more popular in the beginning of the 20th century. There are ___44___ famous singers, such as Chang Xiangyu, Chen Suzhen and Ma Jinfeng. There are four main ___45___ in Henan Opera - Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. ___46___ plays its part in its own way. Now we can ___47___ some famous Henan Operas like《Hua Mulan》, 《Mu Guiying Takes the Command》 (穆桂英挂帅) , 《Jiao Yulu》 and so on. They usually ___48___ from famous stories and real persons. They are popular ___49___ old people for many years. With the development (发展) of Henan Opera, some famous ___50___ think of new singing ___51___ and they make the opera have ___52___ new. It is possible to remember the old ways in singing and add new ideas. They help ___53___ Henan Opera more popular with ___54___ people. Henan Opera is a kind of ___55___ music in the blood (血液) of Henan people. 41. A. one B. two C. three D. four 42. A. story B. movie C. book D. history 43. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming 44. A. many B. much C. more D. most 45. A. person B. persons C. role D. roles 46. A. Every B. Each C. Some D. Any 47. A. see B. watch C. hear D. listen to 48. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came 49. A. for B. with C. in D. at 50. A. singers B. players C. dancers D. people 51. A. ways B. styles C. clothes D. voice 52. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 53. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 54. A. young B. old C. younger D. older 55. A. usual B. special C. new D. old 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了豫剧是中国五大戏曲之一，流行于河南，历史悠久，有生旦净丑四个行当，经典作品广受欢迎；如今经演员创新演唱风格，融入新元素，更受年轻人喜爱，是河南独特的文化符号。 【41题详解】 句意：豫剧也叫“豫戏”，它是中国五大戏曲之一。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“one of +复数名词”是固定搭配，表“……之一”，符合“中国五大戏曲之一”的语义。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：豫剧有着数百年的历史。 story故事；movie电影；book书籍；history历史。根据后文提到“started in the early Qing Dynasty”起源于清初，说明此处指“历史”，故应为history。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：它在20世纪初变得越来越受欢迎。 become变得（原形）；becomes变得（第三人称单数）；became变得（过去式）；becoming变得（现在分词）。根据时间状语“in the beginning of the 20th century”可知是过去时间，需要用一般过去时，因此需要用动词过去式。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：豫剧有许多著名演员，如常香玉，陈素真，马金凤等。 many许多（修饰可数名词）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；more更多；most最多。根据“singers”可知是名词复数，故用many修饰。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：豫剧有四个主要行当——生、旦、净、丑。 person人；persons人们；role角色（单数）；roles角色（复数）。根据“four main”意为“四个主要的”，后接复数名词，故应用roles表达四个行当。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：每个行当都以其独特的方式演绎角色。 Every每个（强调全体中的全部）；Each每个（强调全体中的个体）；Some一些；Any任何。根据“plays its part in its own way”强调四个行当各自有独特的表演方式，侧重个体的差异，故选Each更符合句意。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我们可以观看《花木兰》《穆桂英挂帅》《焦裕禄》等一些著名的豫剧作品。 see看见（强调结果）；watch观看；hear听见；listen to 听。根据“some famous Henan Operas like...”可知，此处表示“观看豫剧”，故应为watch。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：这些作品通常取材于经典故事和真实人物。 come来自（原形）；comes来自（第三人称单数）；coming来自（现在分词）；came来自（过去式）。“come from为固定短语“来自……；取材……”，再根据此句的前后句均采用一般现在时，前句用“can watch”，后句用“are popular”描写豫剧作品的长期属性（客观事实），因此本句需保持时态一致，用一般现在时。再根据本句的主语为“They”，复数，应用动词原形。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：多年来，它们一直深受老年人的喜爱。 for为了；with和；in在……里；at在。“be popular with sb.”固定短语，为“受某人欢迎”，符合语义。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：随着豫剧的发展，一些著名演员想出了新的演唱风格。 singers歌手；players运动员；dancers舞者；people人们。根据后文“think of new singing...”为“创新演唱”故应选singers，此处理解为演唱豫剧的演员。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：随着豫剧的发展，一些著名演员想出了新的演唱风格。 ways方式；styles风格；clothes服装；voice嗓音。“singing styles”是固定搭配，为“演唱风格”，符合前一句“创新艺术形式”的语义，故选styles。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：并为豫剧融入了一些新的元素。 something某事；某物（肯定句）；anything某事；某物（否定句）；nothing没有事物；everything一切事物。根据肯定句中表示“一些新元素”要用“something new”。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：这些创新有助于让豫剧更受年轻人的欢迎。 make使（原形）；makes使（第三人称单数）；made使（过去式）；making使（现在分词）。“help (to) do sth.”是固定搭配“帮忙做某事”，动词要用动词原形。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：这些创新有助于让豫剧更受年轻人的欢迎。 young年轻的；old年老的；younger更年轻的；older更老的。根据前文提到“popular with old people”，此处“more popular with”要对应“young people”来体现受众拓展。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：豫剧是流淌在河南人血液里的一种独特音乐。 usual普通的；special独特的；new新的；old旧的。根据后文“in the blood of Henan people”是河南人骨子里的，说明豫剧是独特的，故用special。故选B。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 one they but when call shout outdoor same especially wear In China, there are many good tennis players, ___56___ Zheng Qinwen. She won the gold medal in tennis at the Paris Olympics. Today, let’s talk about tennis. Tennis is a very popular sport in the world. Every year, tennis fans watch Wimbledon Championships (温网) to see ___57___ favorite players. Do you know ___58___ it started? In the 12th century, people in France played a game called “Paume”. At ___59___, they hit a ball with their hands. Later, they started ___60___ gloves. Four centuries later, people used bats to play Paume. They started to ___61___ the game “Tennis”, because the players ___62___ the French word “Tenez! ” (Let’s play!) at the start of each game. In 1873, people started to play tennis outside. They called the ___63___ game “lawn tennis”. Lawn tennis is the ___64___ as modern tennis. Only men could play tennis for many years. ___65___ in 1884, women started playing in the championships, too. 【答案】56. especially 57. their 58. when 59. first 60. wearing##to wear 61. call 62. shouted 63. outdoor 64. same 65. But 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网球运动的发展历史。 【56题详解】 句意：在中国，有许多优秀的网球选手，尤其是郑钦文。根据备选词汇和“there are many good tennis players,...Zheng Qinwen.”可知，空格处应填副词especially“尤其”，用于强调郑钦文是优秀的网球选手。故填especially。 【57题详解】 句意：每年，网球迷观看温布尔登锦标赛来看他们最喜欢的选手。根据“tennis fans watch Wimbledon Championships (温网) to see...favorite players”可知，球迷看他们最喜欢的选手，空格处应填they的形容词物主代词their作定语，修饰名词短语favorite players。故填their。 【58题详解】 句意：你知道它是什么时候开始的吗？分析“Do you know...it started?”可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，结合备选词汇可知，连词when“何时”符合语境。故填when。 【59题详解】 句意：起初，他们用手击球。根据后文“Later”可知，此处应用表示最初阶段的词，at first意为“起初”，符合语境。故填first。 【60题详解】 句意：后来，他们开始戴手套。根据备选词汇和“gloves”可知，此处指戴手套，动词wear“戴”符合语境，结合短语start doing/to do sth.“开始做某事”可知，空格处应填动名词wearing或动词不定式to wear。故填wearing/to wear。 【61题详解】 句意：后来人们开始称这项运动为“Tennis”（网球），因为选手们在每局开赛前都会高喊法语词“Tenez!”（我们玩吧！）。根据备选词汇和“They started to...the game ‘Tennis’”可知，人们开始把这项运动称为“Tennis”。动词call“称呼”符合语境，空格前的“to”是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填call。 【62题详解】 句意：后来人们开始称这项运动为“Tennis”（网球），因为选手们在每局开赛前都会高喊法语词“Tenez!”（我们玩吧！）。根据备选词汇和“...the French word ‘Tenez!’”可知，此处表示喊出这个单词。动词shout“喊”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，所以空格处应填shout的过去式shouted。故填shouted。 【63题详解】 句意：他们称这项户外运动为“草地网球”。根据前文“In 1873, people started to play tennis outside.”可知，此处表示在户外打网球，所以这是户外运动。形容词outdoor“户外的”符合语境，在句中作定语修饰名词game。故填outdoor。 【64题详解】 句意：草地网球和现代网球一样。根据备选词汇和“the...as modern (现代的) tennis”可知，此处应用固定词组the same as“和……一样”。故填same。 【65题详解】 句意：但是在1884年，女子也开始参加锦标赛。根据“Only men could play tennis for many years...in 1884, women started playing in the championships, too.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，所以空格处应用but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like music? There are many different kinds ____66____ music, such as pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Music is also ____67____ language. When we are happy, we can listen to music and relax ourselves. Sometimes we ____68____ tired, it’s better to listen to pop music and cheer us ____69____ . We can also feel the writer’s feelings according ____70____ the music. So music is around us. 【答案】66. of 67. a 68. are##feel 69. up 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了音乐的不同种类以及音乐在我们生活中的作用。 【66题详解】 句意：有许多不同种类的音乐，比如流行音乐、古典音乐、民间音乐等等。many different kinds of...是固定短语，表示“许多不同种类的……”。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：音乐也是一种语言。language是可数名词单数，这里表示泛指“一种语言”，且language是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：有时候我们感到累了，最好听流行音乐来使我们振作起来。“Sometimes we...tired”中，主语是we，句子是一般现在时，be tired“累了”，feel tired“感到疲倦”，二者都可以，be动词用are，feel用原形即可。故填are/feel。 【69题详解】 句意：有时候我们感到累了，最好听流行音乐来使我们振作起来。cheer sb. up是固定短语，表示“使某人振作起来”。故填up。 【70题详解】 句意：我们也可以根据音乐感受作者的情感。according to...是固定短语，表示“根据……”。故填to。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor Smith! B: Good morning, Peter! _________71_________? A: I feel very sick and have a stomachache. B: _________72_________? A: About one hour ago. After the lunch. B: Let me examine you. _________73_________? A: I ate some cakes, ice cream, candies and some fruit at a birthday party. B: Well, you ate too much. A: _________74_________? B: You need to take a rest and take some pills You will be better soon. A: I think I will. Thank you! B: _________75_________. 【答案】71. What’s wrong with you 72. When did it begin/start 73. What did you eat/have 74. What do I need to do 75. Not at all/You’re welcome/That’s all right 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中Peter描述了自己的症状，医生给出了建议。 【71题详解】 根据“I feel very sick and have a stomachache.”可知，此处需询问患者症状，故填What’s wrong with you 【72题详解】 根据“About one hour ago.”可知，医生在询问症状开始时间，故填When did it begin/start。 【73题详解】 根据“I ate some cakes, ice cream, candies and some fruit at a birthday party.”可知，医生在询问饮食情况，故填What did you eat/have。 【74题详解】 根据“You need to take a rest and take some pills. You will be better soon.”可知，医生给出诊断后，患者自然询问应对措施，故填What do I need to do。 【75题详解】 根据“Thank you!”可知，患者道谢后，医生需礼貌回应，故填Not at all/You’re welcome/That’s all right 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 学校将以“How to keep a Good Mood”为主题举行一场英语演讲比赛。假设你是张琳，要代表你们班参加此次比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 保持身心健康。 2. 遇到困难学会求助。 3. 帮助他人，快乐自己。 4. …… 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3. 开头已给出，词数80词左右。 Dear my teachers and classmates, I’m so happy to be here and talk about the topic “How to keep a Good Mood”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear my teachers and classmates, I’m so happy to be here and talk about the topic “How to keep a Good Mood”. Firstly, it’s necessary to keep both our mind and body healthy. Do sports like running after class and eat more vegetables, because a strong body and relaxed mind can make us feel light-hearted every day. Secondly, don’t keep worries to yourself. When you have problems, ask teachers or parents for help. Thirdly, helping others can also make you happy. For example, you can help your classmates with their studies. Finally, always smile and think positively. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖健康、求助、助人三个要点，并补充建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候并点明主题 (开头已给出)； 第二步：分点说明保持好心情的方法； 第三步：结尾致谢，简洁收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①necessary：有必要的 ②both…and…：既……又…… ③light-hearted：轻松愉快的 ④positively积极地 [高分句型] ①Do sports like running after class and eat more vegetables, because a strong body and relaxed mind can make us feel light-hearted every day. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When you have problems, ask teachers or parents for help. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $