精品解析：黑龙江省大庆中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much shirt? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Did you watch the talent show on T. V last night? No, I missed that. I went with my mom to buy some clothes. I love this park is so beautiful. IT surely is, are you tired? Shall we stop by the lake for a few minutes? Good idea. Let's go to that cafe for a little refreshment. Tom, shall we invite the Smith around for dinner this sunday? sure. But I need to pack for monday's business trip. What about . saturday? okay. Barra, do you want to play table tennis with us tonight? I'd love to, but I can't. I'm catching the last train to denver to see my grandma. I need to take her to visit a doctor tomorrow morning. Alex, to do feed the cat this morning, I don't think you can . wait all right, after I finish this chapter, I just can't let go of this book. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Miss, do you need any help? I want to get fit, but exercise doesn't seem to help. What kind of exercise have you done before? I did jogging now and then, but I was so boring. So I changed to weight lifting, but I was so demanding and I was afraid of getting injured, so I went bike riding. Oh, I see, you need to be consistent. I suggest you do different kinds of exercise on one day or on different days of the week. This will help hold your interest so you can keep coming back. Miss, do you need any help? I want to get fit, but exercise doesn't seem to help. What kind of exercise have you done before? I did jogging now and then, but IT was so boring. So I changed to weight lifting, but I was so demanding, and I was afraid of getting injured, so I went bike riding. Oh, I see, you need to be consistent. I suggest you do different kinds of exercise on one day or on different days of the week. This will help hold your interest so you can keep coming back. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Browns gro. How may I help you? Hi. i'd like to book a table for friday evening. Okay, how many people are there in your party? There will be six. And what time would you like to come? Let's say yet, six thirty. I'm afraid we don't have anything available. Then we could see you at five. thirty or eight o'clock. Oh, eight o'clock is Better. fine. May I have your name? Yes. it's Anderson. Thank you. We'll see you on friday. By the way, we've moved to . Howard street. Oh yeah, I know. thanks. Hello, Browns gro. How may I help you? Hi. i'd like to book a table for friday evening. Okay. how many people are there in your party? There will be six. And what time would you like to come? Let's say yet, six. thirty. I'm afraid we don't have anything available. Then we could see you at five. thirty or eight o'clock. Oh, eight o'clock . is Better. fine. May I have your name? Yes, it's Anderson. Thank you. We'll see you on friday. By the way, we've moved to Howard street. Oh, yeah, I know. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jackup, do you have . a minute now? Well. it's not easy to say, but I have to tell you, you're not in our group for the class project. Sarah, what do you mean? You know, i'm always in a group with you. I know it's just that this time, this time we made the group differently. And because you were late, we've already made the group. See, there are four of us already. so we can't be a group of five. Well, professor north said, there should be no more than four people in each group. It's not about you or your work . or anything like that. Okay, but please count me in next time. Check up. Do you have a . minute now? Well, it's not easy to say, but I have to tell you, you're not in our group for the class project. Sarah, what do you mean? You know, i'm always in a group with you. I know it's just that this time, this time we made the group differently. And because you were late, we've already made the group. See, there are four of us already. so we can't be a group of five. Well, professor north said, there should be no more than four people in each group. It's not about you or your work or anything like that. Okay, but please count me in . next time. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Jenny, where are you going . to the library? There is a music concert in Victoria park. Four o'clock. Do you want to go? Yes, professor Darwin s lecture is cancelled. I'm free this evening. right? The band plays pretty good music. For the last three years. I have never missed in how long ago did the band start playing in the park? I think IT was five years ago. Every year, they arrive the first week of july and play for a week. You're sure to enjoy this evening. There will be good country music. My favourite is rack in role, but I have to say that country music can be quite beautiful. Sometimes I like all kinds of music, especially jazz. Oh, Jenny, we have to go now. why? There's plenty of time. Many people are heading to the park. The traffic will be terrible. all right, but I have to return these books first. Okay, i'll be waiting for you at . the bus station. Hey, Jenny, where you going to . the library? There is a music concert in Victoria park for o'clock. Do you want to go? Yes, professor Darwin s. Lecture is cancelled. I'm free this evening. great. The band plays pretty good music, but the last three years I have . never missed IT. How long ago did the band start playing in the park? I think IT was five years ago. Every year, they arrive the first week of july and play for a week. You're sure to enjoy this evening. There will be good country music. My favourite is rack in role, but I have to say that country music can be quite beautiful. Sometimes I like all kinds of music, especially jazz. Oh, Jenny, we have to go now. why? There's plenty of time. Many people are heading to the park. The traffic will be terrible. All right, but I have to return these books first. Okay, i'll be waiting for you at the bus station. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of a Richard rowchester, one of the most successful businessmen in britain. Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of england. I chose a five star hotel owned by rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she's ever met mister rochester. SHE said yes. Shortly after mister rochez bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan, who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for thirty minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. He spent all day at the hotel talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. Six months later, mister rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist, but he recognised her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that he had a little girl and what her name was. Now I don't believe that Richard rochester has that good of memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It's time consuming, but IT shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that's one of the secrets of his success. Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of a Richard rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in britain. Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of england. I chose a five star hotel owned by rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she's ever met mister rochester. SHE said yes. Shortly after mister rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met with Susan. He was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for thirty minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. He spent all day at the hotel talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. Six months later, mister rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to actionists, but he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that he had a little girl and what her name was. Now I don't believe that Richard rochester has that good of memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It's time consuming, but IT shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that's one of the secrets of his success. 第二节到此结束。 大庆中学2025—2026学年度上学期期中考试 高二年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She watched TV. B. She went shopping. C. She attended a show. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s suggestion? A. Taking a rest. B. Going for a coffee. C. Having a snack. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A wedding invitation. C. A business deal. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Barbara going tonight? A. To a gym. B. To her grandma’s. C. To the doctor’s. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alex doing? A. He’s having breakfast. B. He’s feeding a cat. C. He’s reading a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a fitness center. B. In a sports shop. C. In a clinic. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Buy high-quality sportswear. B. Keep working out regularly. C. Avoid over-exercising. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To reserve a table. B. To ask about a party. C. To postpone a meeting. 9. What time should the man arrive on Friday evening? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What is the man’s name? A. Brown. B. Anderson. C. Howard. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Sarah come to talk to Jacob? A. To make an appointment. B. To seek his advice. C. To explain a decision. 12. How many people are there in Sarah’s group? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does the band come to perform in the park? A. Three times a year. B. Once a year. C. Every other year. 15. What kind of music will be played this evening? A. Country music. B. Jazz. C. Rock and roll. 16. What will Jannie do next? A. Catch a bus. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Go to the library. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did the speaker go to the hotel? A. To deliver a speech. B. To arrange a conference. C. To interview Mr. Rochester. 18. What did Mr. Rochester do soon after he bought the hotel? A. He talked with the staff members. B. He had the old carpets replaced. C. He ran a six-month training project. 19. What did Susan do when she met Mr. Rochester the second time? A. She was a cleaner. B. She was a secretary. C. She was a receptionist. 20 What does the speaker think is key to Mr. Rochester’s success? A. Managing time efficiently. B. Valuing human relationships. C. Possessing a good memory. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome, Italy, Europe—A Walk Through History Every step in Rome is a walk through history. The city offers a look into the past with its ruins (废墟) and centuries-old buildings. Exploring Rome is also an opportunity to connect with the city’s cultural heritage (遗产). Best Time to Travel: April to June and September to October. Jaipur, India, Asia—The Pink City Jaipur is famous as the Pink City. It has a mix of royal (皇家的) history and a lively culture. The city’s special pink buildings, which show kindness, make a one-of-a-kind city view. Best Time to Travel: November to February. Cairo, Egypt, Africa—Land of Pharaohs Cairo serves as a gateway lo some of the world’s most attractive historical treasures. Visiting the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, you’ll find yourself face to face with the heritage of ancient civilizations (文明). Exploring Cairo also involves wandering through the Khan El Khalili market to feel the modern Egyptian life. Best Time to Travel: October to April to avoid the heat. Istanbul, The Republic of Turkiye—Where East Meets West Lying at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, both geographically and culturally, Istanbul has a rich history, where influences from the East and the West are woven (交织). Famous buildings like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque show this mix. In Istanbul, different cultures’ coming together is real and it affects its food, art, how the city looks, and how people live every day. Best Time to Travel: March to May and September to November. 21. What’s the suggested time to visit Jaipur? A. April. B. July. C. October. D. December. 22. Which may one choose if he is interested in seeing different cultures in one city? A. Jaipur. B. Istanbul. C. Cairo. D. Rome. 23. What do the four places have in common? A. They are all capitals of their countries. B. They provide delicious food. C. They have rich historical background. D. They are known for their modern buildings. B Lauren Price has come a long way from a taxi driver to an Olympic champion. She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games. “When I look back now, I have to pinch (掐) myself at times, because I still think it’s mad that I won the Olympics,” Price told the media. Raised by her grandparents, she was always encouraged to play sports. “They’ve always backed me. If it wasn’t for them, I wouldn’t have achieved anything,” Price said. Her grandma used to say to her, “Reach for the moon and if you fall short, you’ll land on the stars.” She began with football. But Price was also a high standard kickboxer and was then talent-scouted by a taekwondo coach before she switched to boxing. “For me the big turning point was as a child being inspired by Kelly Holmes. I remember watching her on TV and I was like, “Oh My God, I want to go to the Olympics,” Price recalled. “I had that dream over the years. I just worked hard. I believe if you put the effort in, you’ll get to where you want to be.” When Price was breaking into the Welsh boxing team, funding was extremely limited. So she worked as a driver fora taxi company when she was still a teenager. “I was training Monday to Thursday and then I was taxi driving Friday and Saturday nights. I’d start work at five pm and I’d finish at four in the morning, picking up all the drunken passengers,” she remembered. That was a different kind of education. “It’s quite funny now when I look back,” Price smiled. Ultimately, she excelled as a boxer. Price won every major gold medal going, despite the difficulties of competing against bigger opponents outside of her weight class. 24. Which event did Price compete in at the Tokyo Olympics? A. Football. B. Kickboxing. C. Taekwondo. D. Boxing. 25. Who inspired Price to go to the Olympics? A. Her grandmother. B. An athlete. C. A coach. D. A passenger. 26. Which of the following contributed most to Price’s success? A. Determination. B. Luck. C. Education. D. Talent. 27. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Entertainment. B. Opinion. C. Sports. D. Destinations. C As a senior high school student my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future. It wasn’t always like that though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well. This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding（蜿蜒的）than you’d like. Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted（引用）the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated. Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for. 28. It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________. A. Steve Jobs didn’t attend college B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision C. The author is a college student D. The author cares much about his future 29. What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech? A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs. C. Bravery to face uncertainties. D. Interest in computer industry. 30 What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech? A. Be content with what they know. B. Have the desire to learn more. C. Stay calm in the face of hardships. D. Be modest so as to learn more. 31. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the wisdom drawn from a speech B. the most impressive quote in life C. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. an experience of a speech D The Greek philosopher Heraclitus taught that you can’t step into the same river twice, for you aren’t the same person at each visit, and the water is ever flowing. It is a powerful way to represent the reality that everything is always changing. Yet so many of us have difficulty adapting to change. We deny it, resist it or attempt to control it, the result of which is almost always some combination of stress, anxiety and burnout. It doesn’t have to be that way. No doubt, change can, and often does, hurt. But with the right mind-set, it can also be a force for growth. It’s not as if we have any choice in the matter. Like it or not, life is change. We’d be wise to shift our position from useless resistance to being in conversation with change instead. A concept called allostasis can help. Developed in the late 1980s by Peter Sterling and Joseph Eyer, allostasis is defined as “stability through change”. In other words, the way to stay stable through the process of change is by changing, at least to some extent. From neuroscience to pain science and psychology, allostasis has become the standard model for understanding change in the scientific community. The brain is at its best when it is constantly making new connections. Overcoming pain, be it physical or psychological, is not about resistance (which often worsens the experience) or trying to get back to where you were before a distressing event or situation. It’s about balancing acceptance with problem-solving and moving forward to a new normal. Yet this concept is still little known to ordinary people and it is time to start practicing it now. Over the past few years, the river of change has been flowing mercilessly, and it shows no signs of letting up. Hardly a decade after the widespread adoption of social media, a new technology that may be far more powerful, artificial intelligence, is being widely used. It’s like what our friend Heraclitus advised: Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t. Our ability to work with these changes is directly related to our life satisfaction. 32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph? A. We could have a right mind-set. B. Philosophy exists everywhere. C. Some people are wiser than others. D. Change is unavoidable in life. 33. How should we deal with changes according to the author? A. Ignore them. B. Participate in them. C. Fight against them. D. Put them under control. 34. What does the underlined phrase “letting up” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Slowing down. B. Setting off. C. Marching on. D. Pulling in. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Can’t We Adapt to Changes in Life? B. How Can We Increase Our Life Satisfaction? C. Let’s Transform Our Relationship With Change D. Try to Help the Public to Understand Allostasis 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Common Mistakes New Runners Make Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury. ___36___ , keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success. ·Doing too much too soon One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine. ___37___ . · ___38___ Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it’s important to give your body a rest between workouts. ·Not wearing the right equipment ___39___, it’s important that you wear properly for your workouts. The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes, so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair. Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe. •Running through pain ___40___ If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain. Remember: It doesn’t make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy. A. Not taking rest days B. If you’re just starting out C. Comparing yourself to others D. Running can be uncomfortable at times E. It’s important not to use the same muscles F. While it may be true that you don’t need expensive equipment to take up running G. Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While attending a communication course several years ago, I experienced a most ___41___ process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt regretted. He then ___42___ that we find ways to make an apology to people we have hurt before. Making my ___43___, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff (警长) ___44___ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a ___45___ on him. After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a gorilla. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious ___46___. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one ___47___ found out. Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name ___48___ on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still ___49___. Last weekend, I checked the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few ___50___, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.” “And I want you to know that I did it.” Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a ___51___ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you ___52___ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it ___53___ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.” Sheriff Brown inspired me to ___54___ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to ___55___ the past wrongdoings. 41. A. unusual B. initial C. fictional D. controversial 42. A. expected B. informed C. suggested D. demanded 43. A. notes B. list C. plan D. stories 44. A. any B. most C. none D. all 45. A. part B. game C. trick D. record 46. A. guideline B. work C. attention D. agenda 47. A. also B. even C. still D. ever 48. A. appears B. erupts C. confirms D. remembers 49. A. aware B. happy C. doubtful D. alive 50. A. words B. rings C. repeats D. calls 51. A. adverse B. plain C. disastrous D. lively 52. A. in case B. so long as C. on condition that D. in that 53. A. around B. out C. on D. away 54. A. build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up 55. A. regret B. forgive C. right D. punish 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the ____56____ (eighty) anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ____57____ (organize) in the name of the nation, took place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country. It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, ____58____ a strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a shared future ____59____ mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated China’s determination ____60____ (safeguard) the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the ____61____ (late) and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), made its first public appearance. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ____62____ had cost more than 35 million lives, ____63____ (remember) in every formation that passed the rostrum(指挥台). By honouring the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice.      In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries had been invited to join the marching contingents(代表团), ____64____ (showcase) the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the _____65_____ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周你校组织开展了“运动健康周”活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动内容； 3．活动反响。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this? The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my innocent son. Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆中学2025—2026学年度上学期期中考试 高二年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She watched TV. B. She went shopping. C. She attended a show. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch the talent show on TV last night? W: No, I missed it. I went with my mum to buy some clothes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s suggestion? A. Taking a rest. B. Going for a coffee. C. Having a snack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I love this park. It’s so beautiful. M: It surely is. Are you tired? Shall we stop by the lake for a few minutes? W: Good idea. Let’s go to that cafe for a little refreshment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A wedding invitation. C. A business deal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, shall we invite the Smiths around for dinner this Sunday? M: Sure, but I need to pack for Monday’s business trip. What about Saturday? W: OK. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Barbara going tonight? A. To a gym. B. To her grandma’s. C. To the doctor’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Barbara, do you want to play table tennis with us tonight? W: I’d love to, but I can’t. I’m catching the last train to Denver to see my grandma. I need to take her to visit a doctor tomorrow morning. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alex doing? A. He’s having breakfast. B. He’s feeding a cat. C. He’s reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, did you feed the cat this morning? I don’t think she can wait. M: Alright. After I finish this chapter, I just can’t let go of this book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a fitness center. B. In a sports shop. C. In a clinic. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Buy high-quality sportswear. B. Keep working out regularly. C. Avoid over-exercising. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 原文】M: Miss, do you need any help? W: I want to get fit. But exercise doesn’t seem to help. M: What kind of exercise have you done before? W: I did jogging now and then, but it was so boring. So I changed to weight-lifting. But it was so demanding and I was afraid of getting injured. So I went bike-riding. M: Oh, I see. You need to be consistent. I suggest you do different kinds of exercise on one day or on different days of the week. This will help hold your interest, so you can keep coming back. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To reserve a table. B. To ask about a party. C. To postpone a meeting. 9. What time should the man arrive on Friday evening? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What is the man’s name? A. Brown. B. Anderson. C. Howard. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Browns Grow. How may I help you? M: Hi, I’d like to book a table for Friday evening. W: OK. How many people are there in your party? M: There will be six. W: And what time would you like to come? M: Let’s say, eh, 6:30. W: I’m afraid that we don’t have anything available then. We could see you at 5:30 or 8:00. M: Oh, 8:00 is better. W: Fine. May I have your name? M: Yes. It’s Anderson. W: Thank you. We’ll see you on Friday. By the way, we’ve moved to Howard Street. M: Oh, yeah. I know. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Sarah come to talk to Jacob? A. To make an appointment. B. To seek his advice. C. To explain a decision. 12. How many people are there in Sarah’s group? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jacob, do you have a minute now? M: Sure. W: Well, it’s not easy to say, but I have to tell you — you are not in our group for the class project. M: Sarah, what do you mean? You know I’m always in a group with you. W: I know. It’s just that this time. This time we made the group differently, and because you were late. We’ve already made the group. See? There are four of us already. M: So we can’t be a group of five? W: Well, Professor Nor said there should be no more than four people in each group. It’s not about you or your work or anything like that. M: OK, but please count me in next time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does the band come to perform in the park? A. Three times a year. B. Once a year. C. Every other year. 15. What kind of music will be played this evening? A. Country music. B. Jazz. C. Rock and roll. 16. What will Jannie do next? A. Catch a bus. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Go to the library. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jannie. Where are you going? W: To the library. M: There is a music concert in Victoria Park at 4 o’clock. Do you want to go? W: Yes. Professor Darwin’s lecture has been canceled. I’m free this evening. M: Great. The band plays pretty good music. For the last three years, I have never missed it. W: How long ago do the band start playing in a park? M: I think it was five years ago. Every year they arrive in the first week of July and play for a week. You are sure to enjoy this evening. There will be good country music. W: My favorite is Rock and roll, but I have to say that country music can be quite beautiful sometimes. M: I like all kinds of music, especially jazz. Oh, Jannie, we have to go now. W: Why? There’s plenty of time. M: Many people are heading to the park. The traffic will be terrible. W: All right. But I have to return these books first. M: OK. I will be waiting for you at the bus station. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did the speaker go to the hotel? A. To deliver a speech. B. To arrange a conference. C. To interview Mr. Rochester. 18. What did Mr. Rochester do soon after he bought the hotel? A. He talked with the staff members. B. He had the old carpets replaced. C. He ran a six-month training project. 19. What did Susan do when she met Mr. Rochester the second time? A. She was a cleaner. B. She was a secretary. C. She was a receptionist. 20. What does the speaker think is key to Mr. Rochester’s success? A. Managing time efficiently. B. Valuing human relationships. C. Possessing a good memory. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of Richard Rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in Britain. Years ago, I was given a task of organizing a conference in the south of England. I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she’d ever met Mr. Rochester. She said “Yes.” Shortly after Mr. Rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for 30 minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. He spent all day at the hotel talking with each member of the staff from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist, but he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that she had a little girl and what her name was. Now I don’t believe that Richard Rochester has that good memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome, Italy, Europe—A Walk Through History Every step in Rome is a walk through history. The city offers a look into the past with its ruins (废墟) and centuries-old buildings. Exploring Rome is also an opportunity to connect with the city’s cultural heritage (遗产). Best Time to Travel: April to June and September to October. Jaipur, India, Asia—The Pink City Jaipur is famous as the Pink City. It has a mix of royal (皇家的) history and a lively culture. The city’s special pink buildings, which show kindness, make a one-of-a-kind city view. Best Time to Travel: November to February. Cairo, Egypt, Africa—Land of Pharaohs Cairo serves as a gateway lo some of the world’s most attractive historical treasures. Visiting the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, you’ll find yourself face to face with the heritage of ancient civilizations (文明). Exploring Cairo also involves wandering through the Khan El Khalili market to feel the modern Egyptian life. Best Time to Travel: October to April to avoid the heat. Istanbul, The Republic of Turkiye—Where East Meets West Lying at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, both geographically and culturally, Istanbul has a rich history, where influences from the East and the West are woven (交织). Famous buildings like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque show this mix. In Istanbul, different cultures’ coming together is real and it affects its food, art, how the city looks, and how people live every day. Best Time to Travel: March to May and September to November. 21. What’s the suggested time to visit Jaipur? A. April. B. July. C. October. D. December. 22. Which may one choose if he is interested in seeing different cultures in one city? A. Jaipur. B. Istanbul. C. Cairo. D. Rome. 23. What do the four places have in common? A. They are all capitals of their countries. B. They provide delicious food. C. They have rich historical background. D. They are known for their modern buildings. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个文化旅游城市。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jaipur, India, Asia—The Pink City中的“Best Time to Travel: November to February.(最佳旅行时间：11月至次年2月。)”可知，去Jaipur最推荐的月份是11月到2月，D选项December符合题意。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Istanbul, The Republic of Turkiye—Where East Meets West中的“Lying at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, both geographically and culturally, Istanbul has a rich history, where influences from the East and the West are woven (交织).(伊斯坦布尔位于欧洲和亚洲的十字路口，无论是地理上还是文化上，都有着丰富的历史，东西方的影响在这里交织在一起。)”可知，在Istanbul可以见到交织在一起的不同文化。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rome, Italy, Europe—A Walk Through History部分“Every step in Rome is a walk through history.(在罗马的每一步都是在穿越历史。)”，Jaipur, India, Asia—The Pink City部分“It has a mix of royal (皇家的) history and a lively culture.(它既有皇家历史，又有活泼的文化。)”，Cairo, Egypt, Africa—Land of Pharaohs部分“Cairo serves as a gateway lo some of the world’s most attractive historical treasures.(开罗是通往世界上一些最具吸引力的历史宝藏的门户。)”和Istanbul, The Republic of Turkiye—Where East Meets West部分的“Istanbul has a rich history, where influences from the East and the West are woven (交织).(伊斯坦布尔有着丰富的历史，东西方的影响交织在一起。)”可知，所有城市都是历史名城，都有着丰富的历史背景。故选C。 B Lauren Price has come a long way from a taxi driver to an Olympic champion. She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games. “When I look back now, I have to pinch (掐) myself at times, because I still think it’s mad that I won the Olympics,” Price told the media. Raised by her grandparents, she was always encouraged to play sports. “They’ve always backed me. If it wasn’t for them, I wouldn’t have achieved anything,” Price said. Her grandma used to say to her, “Reach for the moon and if you fall short, you’ll land on the stars.” She began with football. But Price was also a high standard kickboxer and was then talent-scouted by a taekwondo coach before she switched to boxing. “For me the big turning point was as a child being inspired by Kelly Holmes. I remember watching her on TV and I was like, “Oh My God, I want to go to the Olympics,” Price recalled. “I had that dream over the years. I just worked hard. I believe if you put the effort in, you’ll get to where you want to be.” When Price was breaking into the Welsh boxing team, funding was extremely limited. So she worked as a driver fora taxi company when she was still a teenager. “I was training Monday to Thursday and then I was taxi driving Friday and Saturday nights. I’d start work at five pm and I’d finish at four in the morning, picking up all the drunken passengers,” she remembered. That was a different kind of education. “It’s quite funny now when I look back,” Price smiled. Ultimately, she excelled as a boxer. Price won every major gold medal going, despite the difficulties of competing against bigger opponents outside of her weight class. 24. Which event did Price compete in at the Tokyo Olympics? A. Football. B. Kickboxing. C. Taekwondo. D. Boxing. 25. Who inspired Price to go to the Olympics? A. Her grandmother. B. An athlete. C. A coach. D. A passenger. 26. Which of the following contributed most to Price’s success? A. Determination. B. Luck. C. Education. D. Talent. 27. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Entertainment. B. Opinion. C. Sports. D. Destinations. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了拳击手Lauren Price一路追求她的奥林匹克梦想，在东京奥运会上赢得了中量级金牌的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, she excelled as a boxer. Price won every major gold medal going, despite the difficulties of competing against bigger opponents outside of her weight class.(最终，她成为了一名优秀的拳击手。普莱斯赢得了每一枚重要的金牌，尽管与体重级别以外的大对手竞争很困难。)”可知，Price是一名拳击手，结合第一段“She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games.(她一路追求她的奥林匹克梦想，在东京奥运会上赢得了中量级金牌。)”可知，在东京奥运会上Price在拳击项目上赢得了金牌，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中““For me the big turning point was as a child being inspired by Kelly Holmes. I remember watching her on TV and I was like, “Oh My God, I want to go to the Olympics,” Price recalled.(“对我来说，最大的转折点是当我还是个孩子的时候，受到了Kelly Holmes的启发。我记得在电视上看到她的时候，我就想，“哦，我的上帝，我想去看奥运会，”普莱斯回忆说。)”可知，Price受到了运动员Kelly Holmes的启发决心要参加奥运会，故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“When Price was breaking into the Welsh boxing team, funding was extremely limited. So she worked as a driver fora taxi company when she was still a teenager. “I was training Monday to Thursday and then I was taxi driving Friday and Saturday nights. I’d start work at five pm and I'd finish at four in the morning, picking up all the drunken passengers,” she remembered. (Price进入威尔士拳击队时，资金极其有限。所以她在十几岁的时候就在一家出租车公司当司机。“我周一到周四训练，周五和周六晚上开出租车。我下午五点开始工作，凌晨四点结束工作，接走所有喝醉的乘客，”她回忆道。)”可知，Price进入威尔士拳击队时，资金极其有限，但为了坚持自己的梦想，她辛苦锻炼，并努力挣钱，圆自己的梦想，结合第一段中“She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games.(她一路追求她的奥林匹克梦想，在东京奥运会上赢得了中量级金牌。)”可知，她一直追求自己的梦想，不管多难都没有放弃过，由此可推知，追求梦想的决心是Price成功的最大因素，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Lauren Price has come a long way from a taxi driver to an Olympic champion. She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games.(Lauren Price已经从一个出租车司机成长为奥运冠军。她一路追求她的奥林匹克梦想，在东京奥运会上赢得了中量级金牌。)”可知，文章主要讲述了拳击手Lauren Price一路追求她的奥林匹克梦想，在东京奥运会上赢得了中量级金牌的故事，由此可推知，我们可以在报纸的体育部分看到本文，故选C。 C As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future. It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well. This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding（蜿蜒的）than you’d like. Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted（引用）the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated. Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for. 28. It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________. A. Steve Jobs didn’t attend college B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision C. The author is a college student D. The author cares much about his future 29. What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech? A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs. C. Bravery to face uncertainties. D. Interest in computer industry. 30. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech? A. Be content with what they know. B. Have the desire to learn more. C. Stay calm in the face of hardships. D. Be modest so as to learn more. 31. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the wisdom drawn from a speech B. the most impressive quote in life C. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. an experience of a speech 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者对自己的未来充满了担忧，乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲对他有很大影响，让他勇敢面对生活中的不确定因素，努力去实现人生梦想。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段前两句“As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test.”可知作者非常担心自己的未来，并且这种担忧对他的学习产生了较大的影响。故D项正确。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding（蜿蜒的）than you’d like.”可知作者认为尽管我们的人生道路可能会很曲折，但我们一定会实现自己的梦想。乔布斯的演讲让作者能够勇敢地面对生活中种种不确定因素，努力实现人生梦想。故C项正确。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic.”可知乔布斯的演讲教会作者遇见困难要保持镇定，不慌张。根据第五段第三句“Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced.”可知乔布斯的演讲让作者意识到无论你多么博学，也要谦虚。第五段最后一句“Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated”告诉作者要永远对知识充满渴望。BCD三项内容在演讲中均有体现，文章并没有涉及到A项内容。故选择A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第二句“To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test.”可知作者对未来很担忧，他从乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲中学会了要勇敢面对人生，要对知识充满渴望，同时要保持谦虚的态度。所以文章主要介绍了作者从乔布斯的演讲中学到的种种智慧。故A项正确。 D The Greek philosopher Heraclitus taught that you can’t step into the same river twice, for you aren’t the same person at each visit, and the water is ever flowing. It is a powerful way to represent the reality that everything is always changing. Yet so many of us have difficulty adapting to change. We deny it, resist it or attempt to control it, the result of which is almost always some combination of stress, anxiety and burnout. It doesn’t have to be that way. No doubt, change can, and often does, hurt. But with the right mind-set, it can also be a force for growth. It’s not as if we have any choice in the matter. Like it or not, life is change. We’d be wise to shift our position from useless resistance to being in conversation with change instead. A concept called allostasis can help. Developed in the late 1980s by Peter Sterling and Joseph Eyer, allostasis is defined as “stability through change”. In other words, the way to stay stable through the process of change is by changing, at least to some extent. From neuroscience to pain science and psychology, allostasis has become the standard model for understanding change in the scientific community. The brain is at its best when it is constantly making new connections. Overcoming pain, be it physical or psychological, is not about resistance (which often worsens the experience) or trying to get back to where you were before a distressing event or situation. It’s about balancing acceptance with problem-solving and moving forward to a new normal. Yet this concept is still little known to ordinary people and it is time to start practicing it now. Over the past few years, the river of change has been flowing mercilessly, and it shows no signs of letting up. Hardly a decade after the widespread adoption of social media, a new technology that may be far more powerful, artificial intelligence, is being widely used. It’s like what our friend Heraclitus advised: Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t. Our ability to work with these changes is directly related to our life satisfaction. 32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph? A. We could have a right mind-set. B. Philosophy exists everywhere. C. Some people are wiser than others. D. Change is unavoidable in life. 33. How should we deal with changes according to the author? A. Ignore them. B. Participate in them. C. Fight against them. D. Put them under control. 34. What does the underlined phrase “letting up” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Slowing down. B. Setting off. C. Marching on. D. Pulling in. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Can’t We Adapt to Changes in Life? B. How Can We Increase Our Life Satisfaction? C. Let’s Transform Our Relationship With Change D. Try to Help the Public to Understand Allostasis 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文体裁为议论文。 文章探讨了变化的不可避免性及其对个人生活的影响，提出应通过积极的态度和方法来适应变化，而不是抗拒，以此提高生活质量。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Greek philosopher Heraclitus taught that you can’t step into the same river twice, for you aren’t the same person at each visit, and the water is ever flowing. It is a powerful way to represent the reality that everything is always changing.(古希腊哲学家赫拉克利特教导说，你不能两次踏入同一条河流，因为每次你都不是同一个你，河水一直在流动。这是一个强有力的方式来表达一切都在不断变化的事实。)”可知，描述的现象是生活中变化是不可避免的。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We’d be wise to shift our position from useless resistance to being in conversation with change instead.(我们明智的做法是从无用的抵抗转变为与变化进行对话。)”和最后一段中的“Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t.(通过专注于我们能控制的事情并努力放下我们不能控制的事情来参与变化。)”可知，作者建议我们应该参与变化。故选B项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段的“Over the past few years, the river of change has been flowing mercilessly, and it shows no signs of letting up.(在过去的几年里，变化的河流无情地流淌，没有任何____的迹象。)”可知，变化的河流无情地流淌，没有减速的迹象，由此可以推测“letting up”的意思是“减缓”或“放缓”。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章最后一段“It’s like what our friend Heraclitus advised: Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t. Our ability to work with these changes is directly related to our life satisfaction.(就像我们的朋友赫拉克利特建议的那样：参与变革，专注于我们能控制的事情，努力放下我们不能控制的事情。我们应对这些变化的能力与我们的生活满意度直接相关。)”以及全文内容来看，文章主要讨论了如何转变我们与变化的关系，从无用的抵抗转变为积极地参与变化，以适应不断变化的生活，提高生活满意度。C项（让我们用变化来改变我们的关系）能概括全文内容。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Common Mistakes New Runners Make Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury. ___36___ , keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success. ·Doing too much too soon One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine. ___37___ . · ___38___ Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it’s important to give your body a rest between workouts. ·Not wearing the right equipment ___39___, it’s important that you wear properly for your workouts. The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes, so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair. Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe. •Running through pain ___40___ If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain. Remember: It doesn’t make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy. A. Not taking rest days B. If you’re just starting out C. Comparing yourself to others D. Running can be uncomfortable at times E. It’s important not to use the same muscles F. While it may be true that you don’t need expensive equipment to take up running G. Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了新手跑步者常犯的错误。 【36题详解】 上文“Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury. (跑步是保持体形的好方法，几乎每个人都可以做到。然而，许多人会犯一些常见的错误，这些错误可能会干扰训练或导致受伤。)”指出跑步时有些人会犯一些常见的错误，这些错误可能会干扰训练或导致受伤，由本段标题“Common Mistakes New Runners Make(新跑步者常犯的错误)”可知，本文主要指出新跑步者会犯的错误，根据下文“keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success.(记住这些事情可以帮助您增加跑步成功的机会。)”可知，空处是状语从句，B项“如果你刚刚开始”符合，是下文的条件，同时也符合主题，即如果你是新跑步者，本文的建议会帮助你增加成功跑步的机会，故选B。 【37题详解】 上文“One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine(新跑步者犯的最大错误之一就是跑得太多太快。慢慢地进入训练计划将有助于降低受伤风险，这样您就可以继续新的跑步习惯)”指出刚开始跑步的人会跑得太快，所以要慢慢进入训练，不要跑太多太快，G项“专家建议每周增加跑步距离不超过10%”符合，指出不要跑太多，故选G。 【38题详解】 此处是本段小标题，即新手跑步者常犯的错误之一，根据下文“Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it’s important to give your body a rest between workouts.(初学者可能认为他们需要每天（或几乎每天）跑步才能达到健身或减肥目标，但这与事实相差甚远。跑步是一项高影响力的活动，对您的身体来说确实很困难。因此，在锻炼之间让身体休息很重要。)”可知，新手跑步者不休息，A项“没有休息日”符合，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据本段标题“Not wearing the right equipment(没有佩戴合适的装备)”可知，本段主要介绍了新手跑步者常犯的错误之一是没有佩戴合适的装备，下文“it’s important that you wear properly for your workouts.(锻炼时正确穿着很重要)”强调跑步时正确穿着很重要，空处也应与“佩戴合适的装备”有关，F项“虽然你可能确实不需要昂贵的设备来开始跑步”符合，其中“equipment”呼应标题中的“the right equipment”，虽然你可能确实不需要昂贵的设备来开始跑步，但是锻炼时正确穿着很重要，故选F。 【40题详解】 下文“If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain (如果跑步时感到疼痛，则需要停下来治疗疼痛)”指出跑步时如果感到疼痛，应该停下来，这说明有时候跑步会让人感到疼痛，D项“跑步有时会感到不舒服”符合，引起下文，下文介绍了感到疼痛时该如何做，故选D。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While attending a communication course several years ago, I experienced a most ___41___ process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt regretted. He then ___42___ that we find ways to make an apology to people we have hurt before. Making my ___43___, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff (警长) ___44___ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a ___45___ on him. After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a gorilla. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious ___46___. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one ___47___ found out. Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name ___48___ on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still ___49___. Last weekend, I checked the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few ___50___, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.” “And I want you to know that I did it.” Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a ___51___ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you ___52___ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it ___53___ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.” Sheriff Brown inspired me to ___54___ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to ___55___ the past wrongdoings. 41. A. unusual B. initial C. fictional D. controversial 42. A. expected B. informed C. suggested D. demanded 43. A. notes B. list C. plan D. stories 44. A. any B. most C. none D. all 45. A. part B. game C. trick D. record 46. A. guideline B. work C. attention D. agenda 47. A. also B. even C. still D. ever 48. A. appears B. erupts C. confirms D. remembers 49. A. aware B. happy C. doubtful D. alive 50. A. words B. rings C. repeats D. calls 51. A. adverse B. plain C. disastrous D. lively 52. A. in case B. so long as C. on condition that D. in that 53. A. around B. out C. on D. away 54. A. build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up 55. A. regret B. forgive C. right D. punish 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加沟通课程时，按要求列过往遗憾，回忆起高中捉弄警长的事，时隔近20年，他主动向警长道歉并获理解，后在警长激励下解决清单上所有遗憾，领悟了“弥补过错永不为晚”的道理。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我在参加一门沟通课程时，经历了一个非常特别的过程。A. unusual 不寻常的、罕见的、异乎寻常的；B. initial 最初的、开始的、初始的；C. fictional 虚构的、小说的、编造的；D. controversial 有争议的、引起争论的。根据下文“The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt regretted.”可知，作者参加沟通课程时，被要求列出过去后悔的事并向被伤害的人道歉，这一过程与常规课程内容不同，因此是一个特别的体验。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他建议我们想办法向曾经伤害过人道歉。A. expected 期待；B. informed 通知；C. suggested 建议；D. demanded 要求。根据空后“we find ways to make an apology to people we have hurt before.”可推测，导师对学员的要求更偏向于建议而非强硬的命令。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在列清单时，我想起了高中时的一件事。A. notes 笔记、便条、注释、钞票；B. list 清单、列表、目录、名单；C. plan 计划、打算、方案、平面图；D. stories 故事、小说、事迹、经历。根据上文“The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt regretted.”可知，导师让作者列出过去后悔的事情，因此空处指的是作者在列清单。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：那里有个警长，我们这些孩子都不喜欢他。A. any 任何、任一；B. most 大多数、大部分；C. none 没有一个；D. all 全部、所有。根据下文“After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a gorilla.”可推测，没有一个孩子喜欢这个警长，所以才会写警长是个大猩猩。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我和两个朋友决定捉弄他一下。A. part 部分、零件、角色、参与；B. game 游戏、比赛、运动、猎物；C. trick 诡计、花招、捉弄；D. record 记录、唱片、档案、履历。根据下文“After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a gorilla.”可推测，孩子们用红色油漆写下警长是个大猩猩，这是对警长的捉弄。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，几乎全镇的人都看到了我们的杰作。A. guideline 指导方针、准则、参考原则；B. work 工作、作品、劳动、运作；C. attention 注意力、关心、关注、留意；D. agenda 议程、日程表、待办事项。根据上文“After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a gorilla.”可推测，此处指的是作者他们这些孩子在水塔上涂鸦的成果——侮辱警长的文字，全镇人都能看到，符合语境中恶作剧留下的痕迹。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这件事一直没被揭穿。A. also 也、同样、并且；B. even 甚至、即使、愈加；C. still 仍然、依旧；D. ever 曾经、从来、究竟、永远。根据下文作者向警长道歉可推测，作者并没有承认自己的所作所为，而且这些年也没有被揭穿，符合作者多年来隐瞒谎言的语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：将近20年后，Brown警长的名字出现在了我的清单上。A. appears 出现、显得、似乎、登场；B. erupts 爆发、喷发、突然发生；C. confirms 确认、证实、批准、肯定；D. remembers 记得、想起、纪念、牢记。结合上文“Making my ___3___ , I remembered an incident from high school, I grew up in a small town.”可推测，此处指的是警长的名字出现在作者的清单上。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至不知道他是否还健在。A. aware 意识到的、知道的、觉察到的；B. happy 快乐的、幸福的、高兴的、乐意的；C. doubtful 怀疑的、不确定的、可疑的；D. alive 活着的、有活力的、现存的。根据上文内容可知，事情发生在20年前，而作者与警长久未联系，因此作者应该是疑惑他是否还活着。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：电话响了几声后，传来一个声音：“喂？”A. words 单词、话语、言语、消息；B. rings 戒指、铃声、环形物；C. repeats 重复、复述、重演、重播；D. calls 呼叫。根据上文“I tried his number.”可知，作者尝试拨打警长的电话。由此可推测，电话响了几声后，有人接了电话。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们开怀大笑，还热烈地讨论了一番。A. adverse 不利的、有害的、相反的；B. plain 平坦的、朴素的、清楚的；C. disastrous 灾难性的、毁灭性的、极坏的；D. lively 活泼的、生动的、充满活力的。根据上文“We had a good laugh”可知，两人沟通氛围轻松愉快。由此可知，两人的讨论很热烈。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查连词短语词义辨析。句意：他最后说：“Jimmy，我一直为你感到难过，因为你的朋友们都把心里的事说出来了，可你却把这些事压在心里这么多年。我要感谢你打电话给我，也是为了你好。”A. in case 万一、假使、以防；B. so long as 只要、既然；C. on condition that 倘若、在……条件下；D. in that 因为、在于。分析句子成分可知，空处考查原因状语从句的连接词，意为“因为、在于……”，符合句意。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他最后说：“Jimmy，我一直为你感到难过，因为你的朋友们都把心里的事说出来了，可你却把这些事压在心里这么多年。我要感谢你打电话给我，也是为了你好。”A. around 周围、大约、四处、在附近；B. out 出去、向外、离开、熄灭；C. on 在……上面、关于、通过、上演；D. away 离开、远离、消失、不在。根据上文“your buddies got it off their chest”以及上文提到的作者的朋友们都说了实话可知，作者多年来一直背负着撒谎的心理负担，“carry it around”意为“随身携带（某种负担、情绪等）”，符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Brown警长激励我在两年内清空清单上的所有101项，我永远记得从这堂课中学到的东西：纠正过去的错误永远都不晚。A. build up 建立、增进、积累、逐步增强；B. make up 组成、编造、化妆、弥补；C. clear up 清理、整理、澄清、放晴；D. give up 放弃。根据下文“I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to ___15___ the past wrongdoings.”可推测，警长激励作者解决清单上所有让自己后悔的事情。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Brown警长激励我在两年内清空清单上的所有101项，我永远记得从这个教训中学到的东西：纠正过去的错误永远都不晚。A. regret 后悔、遗憾、懊悔、抱歉；B. forgive 原谅、宽恕、饶恕；C. right 纠正；D. punish 惩罚、处罚、惩处、惩戒。根据全文内容可知，文章的核心内容是纠正过去的错误。短语“right the past wrongdoings”意为“纠正过去的过错”，符合句意。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the ____56____ (eighty) anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, ____57____ (organize) in the name of the nation, took place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country. It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, ____58____ a strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a shared future ____59____ mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated China’s determination ____60____ (safeguard) the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the ____61____ (late) and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), made its first public appearance. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ____62____ had cost more than 35 million lives, ____63____ (remember) in every formation that passed the rostrum(指挥台). By honouring the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice.      In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries had been invited to join the marching contingents(代表团), ____64____ (showcase) the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the _____65_____ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 【答案】56 eightieth 57 organized 58. but 59. for 60. to safeguard 61. latest 62. which 63. was remembered 64. showcasing 65. responsibility 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2025年9月3日中国在北京举行盛大阅兵，纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。 【56题详解】 考查序数词。句意：2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行了盛大阅兵式，纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。这里表示第80个纪念日，应用序数词。eighty变序数词时，变y为i，再加-eth。故填eightieth。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这场以国家名义组织的阅兵式沿着长安街举行，全国数百万人观看。organize和parade之间是动宾关系，表示被动和完成，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填organized。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：这不仅是对那些血与火的岁月的回顾，也是给世界的一个强烈信息：中国致力于和平，并准备建立一个人类命运共同体。not only…but (also)…表示“不但……而且……”。故填but。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意参考上题。build a community with a shared future for mankind意为“构建人类命运共同体”，for表示“为了”。故填for。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：天安门广场上展示的士兵和现代化装备表明了中国维护战后国际秩序的决心。determination to do...表示“做……的决心”，不定式作定语。故填to safeguard。 【61题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：其中，最新、最先进的ICBMs液体洲际导弹东风-5C首次公开亮相。这里应用形容词最高级latest，和后面的most advanced呼应，表示“最新的”。故填latest。 【62题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中国人民在长达14年的抗日战争中牺牲了3500多万人的生命，他们的精神在每一个走过指挥台的方阵中都得到缅怀。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the 14-year resistance war，且在从句中作主语，应用which。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意参考上题。根据上下文时态可知，这里表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。主语The spirit和remember之间是动宾关系，用被动语态。故填was remembered。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：除了中国军队，来自17个国家的代表也应邀加入了代表队，展示了世界对和平的共同愿望。动词showcase和主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示主动。故填showcasing。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：当国歌响起时，每个公民都感受到了这一刻的庄严和发扬来之不易的和平的责任。空前有the，这里需要一个名词作宾语。responsibility意为“责任”。故填responsibility。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周你校组织开展了“运动健康周”活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动内容； 3．活动反响。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Sports and Health Week” at Our School Last week, our school successfully held the “Sports and Health Week” activity. The aim was to encourage students to pay more attention to physical health and develop a habit of regular exercise. During the week, various sports events took place, such as running races, basketball matches and table - tennis competitions. Students enthusiastically participated in these activities. The activity received an overwhelming positive response. Not only did it help students relieve stress, but it also enhanced their sense of sportsmanship. Many students said they would keep up with their exercise routines in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的报道。要求考生为校英语报写一篇报道，报道学校组织的“运动健康周”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的：aim→ purpose 各种各样的：various→ a variety of 参加：participate in→ take part in 提高：enhance→ improve 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, our school successfully held the “Sports and Health Week” activity. The aim was to encourage students to pay more attention to physical health and develop a habit of regular exercise. 拓展句：Last week, our school successfully held the “Sports and Health Week” activity, whose aim was to encourage students to pay more attention to physical health and develop a habit of regular exercise. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did it help students relieve stress, but it also enhanced their sense of sportsmanship.（运用了not only…but also…引导的并列句及部分倒装） 【高分句型2】Many students said they would keep up with their exercise routines in the future.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this? The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page: Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my innocent son. Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just 4 times! The son thought to himself: If I attain old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding? Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said aloud, “I promise to make you happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering your selfless affection on me. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will serve you in the best way.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了一位80岁老父亲在向45岁的儿子问了四次同样的问题后，儿子变得不耐烦甚至恼怒，老父亲拿出以前的日记本给儿子看，儿子读完其中一页日记后，儿子回想起自己小时候同一个问题问了23遍，父亲仍然耐心解释。因此儿子感到愧疚，向父亲道歉，希望父亲原谅他。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“看完日记，儿子热泪盈眶，回忆起和父亲坐在一起的日子。”可知，本段应首先描写儿子读完日记的感悟与反思，回想过去和父亲在一起的日子，父亲耐心地教自己。再结合续写第二段提示语可知，儿子反思自己的行为，感到羞愧。 ②由第二段首句内容“儿子羞愧地跪在父亲面前。”可知，第二段首先要描写儿子向父亲道歉，请求父亲的原谅。结合作者的反思和读后续写正向发展原则可知，父亲原谅了儿子，儿子也许诺赡养父亲。 2.续写线索：小时候父亲耐心教儿子——儿子反思自己行为并感到愧疚——向父亲道歉，请求原谅——许诺赡养父亲 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：began/started/initiate ②大喊：shout/yell/bawl/exclaim ③承诺：promise/commit/make a commitment/give one’s word 情绪类 ①热泪盈眶：be filled with tears/cry one’s eyes out/tears well up in one’s eyes ②道歉：made an apology/apologized to sb./said sorry to sb. 【点睛】[高分句型1] His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just 4 times! (运用了并列连词while连词两个分句，表对比) [高分句型2] It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering your selfless affection on me. (运用了强调句型和since引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $